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Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika 2018
Get PDFSlovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika 2018 prinaša sodoben jezikovni opis izseka večplastne in kompleksne jezikovne realnosti slovenskega jezika glede na jezikovno rabo, izkazano v raznovrstnih sodobnih, predvsem korpusnih, gradivskih virih. V okviru 532 slovarskih sestavkov, ki jih na makrostrukturni ravni uvaja enobesedna iztočnica, so celovito in sistematično opisane pomenske, slovnične, pragmatične in druge lastnosti eno- in večbesednih nefrazeoloških in frazeoloških leksikalnih enot. Slovarska zasnova je natančneje prikazana v Konceptu novega razlagalnega slovarja slovenskega knjižnega jezika, ki so ga leta 2015 potrdili in sprejeli Znanstveni svet Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, Znanstveni svet ZRC SAZU, Razred za filološke in literarne vede SAZU in Predsedstvo SAZU.
Soizdajatelj: Slovenska akademija znanosti in umetnosti
 
Povezovanje prostorskega in razvojnega načrtovanja na regionalni ravni v Sloveniji
Get PDFKnjiga predstavlja model povezovanja prostorskega in razvojnega načrtovanja na regionalni ravni. Model smo izdelali na podlagi analize gradiv, ankete po občinah ter delavnic z naročnikoma in ključnimi deležniki. Predstavljena so izhodišča za oblikovanje modela, sam model pa predstavimo z vidika vsebin, potrebnih strokovnih podlag, strukture strateških izhodišč, procesnih vidikov načrtovanja in povezovanja, ključnih deležnikov, ter potrebnih financ in tveganj. Izdelali smo tudi priporočila za uveljavitev predlaganega modela v praksi. Ob tako zastavljenemu modelu in njegovem doslednem izvajanju v praksi se bo izboljšalo načrtovanje na regionalni ravni, pri čemer bo to upoštevalo gospodarski, socialni in prostorski vidik. S tem bosta zagotovljena trajnosten razvoj in ohranjanje prostorskih potencialov.
 
Leksikalna sinonimija v Sinonimnem slovarju slovenskega jezika
Get PDFMonografija Leksikalna sinonimija v Sinonimnem slovarju slovenskega jezika prinaša leksikografski pogled na razmerje med leksikalno sinonimijo, kot živi v variantnih ubeseditvah individualnih vsebin, in pomenskim jezikovnim opisom, kot ga omogoča prikaz sinonimov v slovarskem priročniku. Delo temelji na slovaropisnih izkušnjah, kot jih je omogočila izdelava Sinonimnega slovarja slovenskega jezika (2016), vsebinsko pa teži k prikazu splošnih slovaropisnih dejstev, udeleženih pri izdelavi sinonimnega slovarja kot tipa slovarskega priročnika.
 
Leksikalna sinonimija v Sinonimnem slovarju slovenskega jezika
Get PDFMonografija Leksikalna sinonimija v Sinonimnem slovarju slovenskega jezika prinaša leksikografski pogled na razmerje med leksikalno sinonimijo, kot živi v variantnih ubeseditvah individualnih vsebin, in pomenskim jezikovnim opisom, kot ga omogoča prikaz sinonimov v slovarskem priročniku. Delo temelji na slovaropisnih izkušnjah, kot jih je omogočila izdelava Sinonimnega slovarja slovenskega jezika (2016), vsebinsko pa teži k prikazu splošnih slovaropisnih dejstev, udeleženih pri izdelavi sinonimnega slovarja kot tipa slovarskega priročnika.
 
Green Is Good. Planning Urban Green Spaces With People, Not For People
Get PDFThis toolkit has been developed during the implementation of Urban Green Belts (UGB) project (Interreg, Central Europe) which main objective was to improve planning, management and decision-making capacities of the public sector related to urban green spaces, thus creating integrated sustainable UGS planning and management systems. Special attention was given to functional urban areas (FUA), a functional economic unit characterised by densely inhabited “urban cores” and “hinterlands” whose labour market is highly integrated with the cores. Following a comparative situation analysis, the partners jointly designed innovative methods and tools to facilitate sustainable UGS management. Presented toolkit has been primarily developed as a Model for a Community Involvement. The presented methods and tools for community building were tested in three pilot studies conducted in Maribor (Slovenia), Krakow (Poland), and Budapest (Hungary).
Also in Slovene.Priročnik je bil izdelan med izvajanjem projekta Urbane zelene površine (UGB) v okviru programa Interreg, Srednja Evropa, katerega glavni cilj je bil izboljšati zmogljivosti javnega sektorja na področju načrtovanja, upravljanja in odločanja, povezanega z urbanimi zelenimi površinami (UZP), ter na ta način ustvariti celostne trajnostne sisteme za načrtovanje in upravljanje UZP. Posebna pozornost je bila namenjena funkcionalnim urbanim območjem (FUO), funkcionalnim ekonomskim enotam, za katere so značilna gosto poseljena »urbana jedra« in »zaledja«, v katerih je trg dela močno povezan z jedri. Na podlagi primerjalne analize stanja so projektni partnerji skupaj zasnovali inovativne metode in orodja za spodbujanje trajnostnega upravljanja UZP. Predstavljeni priročnik je bil razvit predvsem kot model za vključevanje skupnosti. Predstavljene metode in orodja za izgradnjo skupnosti so bile preizkušene znotraj treh pilotnih območji, opravljenih v Mariboru (Slovenija), Krakovu (Poljska) in Budimpešti (Madžarska).
Tudi v slovenščini.
 
Krajevni govor Krope
No full textThe monograph ('The Local Dialect of Kropa') is a dialectological presentation of the local dialect of Kropa, which is a Slovenian Linguistic Atlas data-point (T202). The work consists of several chapters: the introductory contains a geographic, administrative and sociohistoric presentations of Kropa and a presentation of the research methods and informants. The introductory part is followed by a grammatical description of the local dialect. On the phonological level stressed front long vowels are especially typical of the Kropa local dialect. The characteristic acoustic impression of the Kropa local dialect is also due to a-like colouring of schwa when followed by the uvular sonorant /ʀ/ and the fact that it lacks švapanje. The morphology of the Kropa local dialect also testifies to its affiliation to the Gorenjsko (Upper Carniolan) dialect. Content words are characterized both by their meaning and syntactic function; their morphological features are also presented. Function words are characterized especially by the grammatical relations they express. A synchronic presentation of inflectional paradigms of nouns, adjectives and verbs are followed by historical clarifications. The grammatical description of the Kropa local dialect is exemplified by dialect texts of informants from Kropa. The monograph concludes with a chapter on the transcripts of the Kropa local dialect in a literary work.Monografija je dialektološka predstavitev krajevnega govora Krope, ki je točka T202 Slovenskega lingvističnega atlasa. Delo je zgrajeno iz več poglavij: uvodnemu delu z zemljepisno-upravno in družbenozgodovinsko predstavitvijo Krope ter raziskovalnih metod in informantov sledi slovnični opis krajevnega govora. Na glasovni ravnini dajejo značilen slušni vtis kroparskemu govoru zlasti sprednji dolgi naglašeni samoglasniki in a-jevsko barvanje polglasnika ob uvularnem zvočniku /ʀ/ (za ta govor je značilno pogrkovanje) ter dejstvo, da govor ne pozna švapanja. Kroparski govor tudi v svojih oblikoslovnih značilnostih kaže, da spada v gorenjsko narečje: polnopomenske besedne vrste so v monografiji opredeljene tako s svojim pomenom kot skladenjsko vlogo, slovnične besedne vrste pa predvsem s slovničnimi razmerji, ki se z njimi izražajo. Sinhroni predstavitvi pregibnostnih vzorcev samostalnika, pridevnika in glagola sledi še njihovo diahrono pojasnilo. Slovnični opis kroparskega krajevnega govora je ponazorjen z narečnimi besedili kroparskih informantov, monografijo pa zaokroža poglavje o zapisu kroparskega krajevnega govora v literarnem delu
Videni. Zakaj se vse več opazujemo in razkazujemo
No full textThe book ('Seen: Why We Like Watching Others and Being Watched in Return') looks at the all-seeing eyes that observe us from computers, smartphones, tablets and other devices. It reveals what online search engines know about us and how we can become more visible by sharing contemporary auto-portraits – selfies. The book shines a spotlight on the “show masters”, from celebrities to politicians, who depend on their visibility and public appearances for their livelihood. In addition, it explains why the naked human body has become so attractive that millions enjoy the images and videos of people who put their private parts on display. After reading this book, some readers will cover their smartphone and laptop cameras, while others will start thinking about how they can share their selfies more effectively. Because what the book is ultimately saying is that in the contemporary world, we may not exist at all if no one sees us.
The author looks at the different ways of mutual supervision and display which have transformed and marked the contemporary society. They are most closely connected with the development and operation of various forms of surveillance technologies that originated much earlier than in the 21st century. A special control building is showcased, the Panopticon, which was conceived in the 18th century by the English philosopher and lawyer Jeremy Bentham. Based on its concept, it is possible to explain different types of surveillance and observation, and how different devices, utilities, and systems intertwine in so-called surveillant assemblages. The author also presents the good and the bad that is brought by the omnipresent regards. Research shows that sometimes it is enough to feel that people look at each other to become more generous, cautious, precise, attentive, and show more solidarity.The author then focuses on Internet search engines that have turned into a global oracle, offering answers to a multitude of questions and scouring information about everything that interests people. Google and other search engines not only provide and analyze information but also use it for the benefit of the company that has developed them. It is especially important that they inform the decisions of individuals in this way and, if necessary, redirect the social stream of consciousness. With advanced data analysis algorithms, everything that was the task of the most effective secret institutions in totalitarian regimes in the past is being done much more efficiently by these companies now; they collect and analyze facts about how people live and monitor whether they might be in violation of the rules.The book also presents modern-day self-portraits – selfies. Their significance lies in the fact that people do not keep them for themselves, but rather spread them over the web, thus contributing a fragment into the complex mosaic of billions of self-portraits that people publish every year on the web. Some of them are particularly active, for example musicians, athletes, and even politicians. Among them is also the Slovenian president, who regularly publishes selfies and other photographs, where he tends to be in the center of the view, through Instagram. Those who want to compete with such a well-known individual and become more noticeable must do something truly unusual, exceptional, surprising, risky, or even life-threatening.Extreme exhibitionists on the web are instant celebrities. The spotlight is put on Slovenian famous individuals Damjan Murko, Fredi Miller, Artur Štern, Urška Hočevar Čepin, and Denise Dame. Their way of life, which feeds on the views of others, is compared to the celebrities from abroad – with the rich heiress Paris Hilton, who found stardom through a pornographic video more than because of her wealth, and with the president of the United States, Donald Trump, who has climbed to an important political position as a well-known businessman and a notorious media personality. The author explains how contemporary information and communication technologies enable such famous individuals to stand out from the crowd more successfully and much faster than in the past, as they can inflate their fame using smartphones and social networks, and develop their own news about themselves. Such self-promoting strategies are becoming more and more used even by athletes, scientists, artists, and other individuals: if they had to make their names through actions in the past, they can now achieve this with their image and beautiful words about themselves that they spread over the web.This book also explores the industry of pornography, which is closely related to the wishes and needs of observing and displaying. The hidden interests of people who are browsing for such recordings are described, as they look at degraded and humiliated people and experience the need to see deeper into the body. A step even further from the naked people involved in the international pornographic spectacle is an internationally reputed exhibition of human bodies: they are not only naked, but they are also skinless and plastinated so that visitors can see all the soft tissues of the inside of the human body. Why are naked bodies, whether in pornographic films on the web or at the exhibition of plastinated people, so interesting that they are viewed by millions? And why are our watching needs satisfied only by the actual, authentic, real people, not plastic substitutes and acted out scenes? The answer hides deep inside people and in the need to see what is real, to know more about others and ourselves.In the concluding chapter, the author presents to what worlds the desire to see more is leading. He presents possible scenarios for the future, in which many forms of control will either be consolidated or softened. The chapter also explains whether it is still possible to find the “oasis of peace,” that is, un-controlled corners where people can hide without being looked at by anyone. Knjiga predstavlja vsevidna očesca, ki množice sodobnih posameznic in posameznikov gledajo z računalnikov, pametnih telefonov in drugih naprav. Razkriva, kaj vedo o njih spletni iskalniki in kako postanejo vidnejši s pomočjo novodobnih avtoportretov – selfijev. Z novega zornega kota osvetljuje mojstre razkazovanja, od zvezdnikov do politikov, ki živijo od svoje prepoznavnosti. Poleg tega pojasnjuje, zakaj je razgaljeno človeško telo postalo tako privlačno, da se milijoni naslajajo ob podobah ljudi, ki so slečeni do kože ali celo odrti in postavljeni na ogled.
Ob branju bodo nekateri prelepili kamere na prenosnih računalnikih in izključili mobilnike, medtem ko bodo drugi razmišljali, kako bi svoje fotografije in posnetke učinkoviteje širili po omrežjih. Glavno sporočilo knjige namreč je, da v sodobnem svetu morda sploh ne obstajamo, če nas nihče ne vidi
Prostomorfemskost v slovenščini
Get PDFNamen monografije je predstaviti in opredeliti, katere besed(ic)e nastopajo v vlogah prostih morfemov, na katere polnopomenske besede se ti prosti morfemi navadno pomensko in skladenjsko navezujejo, in kakšna in kolikšna je vloga prostih morfemov v slovenščini. Delo sestavljajo poglavja: Prostomorfemskost, Prostomorfemskost med leksemom in povedjo, Prostomorfemskost kot slovnica v slovarju: slovarski prikaz prostomorfemskosti in še Priloga: referenčni članki. Naslovi usmerjajo iz teorije v prakso, osnovnemu besedilu pa so za posamezne osvetlitve še posebej, v prilogi, dodani članki, ki podrobneje razčlenjujejo posamezne pojave in probleme. Prostomorfemskost do neke mere rahlja meje leksemov in tako odločilno vpliva na pomenska in slovnična razmerja med leksemi, s tem pa sogradi in sooblikuje slovensko skladnjo.
The monograph ('Free-morphemeness in Slovene') aims to demonstrate which words function as free morphemes and to which content words they are semantically and syntactically bound, in addition to determining their role in the Slovene language. The current work contains the following chapters: Free-morphemeness, Free-morphemeness between the lexeme and the sentence, Free-morphemeness as the grammar component of the dictionary: the dictionary representation of free-morphemeness, and the Annex: reference articles. The titles guide the reader from theory to practice, which is why the base text is enriched with reference articles that provide in depth breakdowns of individual phenomena and problematic areas. Free-morphemeness to some extent weakens the limits of the lexeme and thus significantly influences the semantic and syntactic relationships between lexemes and, on this basis, co-shapes and co-creates the Slovene syntax
Z več znanja o motnjah razpoloženja do izhodov iz labirintov. Izkušnje in razmisleki
Get PDFMood disorders are becoming one of the major public health problems and care for good mental health is substantially affecting almost all dimensions of our lives. However, the lay and professional public have the most contrasting attitudes and beliefs about mental disorders compared to other chronic non-communicable diseases. Persisting stereotypes and myths about mental disorders as a rule hinder professional help-seeking, interest and belief in their effective treatment. This problematic is discussed in the multi-authored monograph ('More Knowledge about Mood Disorders for Escaping the Labyrinth: Experiences and Reflections'). In the 21 scientific and professional essays, the authors of various academic backgrounds reflect upon mental health issues, focusing on contemporary mood disorders. Moreover, the first results of the newly introduced and innovative mental health promotion programme in Slovenia - With Raised Mental Health Literacy to Better Managing Mood Disorders (acronym OMRA) - are presented, as well. The monograph is good food for thought for the lay and professional public.
Duševne motnje postajajo eden glavnih javnozdravstvenih problemov in skrb za dobro duševno zdravje pomembno vpliva na domala vsa področja našega življenja, vendar pa so po drugi strani duševne motnje od vseh kroničnih nenalezljivih bolezni tiste, o katerih imata laična in strokovna javnost najbolj različna stališča in prepričanja. Predsodki in napačne informacije so v povezavi z duševnimi motnjami bolj pravilo kot izjema, kar se odraža tako pri iskanju strokovne pomoči in zanimanju za zdravljenje kot tudi v prepričanjih o učinkovitosti zdravljenja. V večavtorski monografiji Z več znanja o motnjah razpoloženja do izhodov iz labirintov: izkušnje in razmisleki so avtorice in avtorji v okviru 21 znanstvenih in strokovnih prispevkov naslovili problematiko duševnega zdravja, s posebnim poudarkom na motnjah moderne dobe – motnjah razpoloženja. Publikacijo odlikuje večdisciplinarna obravnava omenjenih tematik in je namenjena tako laični kakor strokovni javnosti. Poseben prostor v njej je namenjen predstavitvi prvih rezultatov novega in inovativnega programa krepitve duševnega zdravja Z večjo pismenostjo o duševnem zdravju do obvladovanja motenj razpoloženja (akronim OMRA)
Pravopisne kategorije ePravopisa 2018
Get PDFPravopisne kategorije ePravopisa 2018 so nabor opisov pravopisnih kategorij, ki omogoča uporabnikom vpogled v proces prenove pravopisnih pravil in pravopisnega slovarja. Medtem ko v ePravopisu 2018 najdemo slovarske sestavke s konkretnimi podatki o zapisu, izgovoru, besedilni rabi ter oblikoslovnem vedenju in besedotvornih možnostih besede, pa je uporabnik posredno – s povezavo na Pravopisne kategorije – obveščen tudi o tem, v kateri problemski okvir slovenskega knjižnega jezika se izbrana iztočnica uvršča, katere besede še sodijo v ta okvir in kako se problem rešuje na višji ravni, torej v pravopisnih pravilih.