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Kolektivne identitete skozi prizmo zgodovine dolgega trajanja. Slovenski pogledi
No full textThe word phrase “collective identity” denotes a form of social identity that encompasses an individual’s cognitive, moral, and emotional connection with others. Forming group affiliations based on shared attributes is one of basic human characteristics that justifies the application of this modern concept in investigating earlier periods. This is also the subject matter of the studies conducted by twenty-three established researchers from Slovenia and abroad that have contributed their chapters to this volume ('Collective identities through the prism of the history of the longue durée: Slovenian views'). In their discussions, the authors centre on a wide range of topics related to the emergence, development, and changes of collective identities in the history of the longue durée roughly covering the period of a thousand years between the Early Middle Ages and the second half of the twentieth century. The research focuses on the Slovenians and their territory and places them in a wider framework. Through a hybrid chronological–thematic key, the discussions are divided into the following six clusters: The Middle Ages, The Early Modern Period, Christianity and Nation-Building, The Development of the National Movement, Vernacular Culture and Art, and Recent History and Modernity.Besedna zveza »kolektivna identiteta« označuje obliko družbene identitete, ki obsega kognitivno, moralno in emocionalno povezavo z drugimi. Dejstvo, da je medsebojno povezovanje ljudi na osnovi skupnih značilnosti ena od osnovnih človeških lastnosti, upravičuje porabo tega sicer modernega koncepta za raziskovanje starejših obdobij. Temu se v svojih raziskavah posveča triindvajset uveljavljenih raziskovalk in raziskovalcev iz Slovenije ter zamejstva, ki so za monografijo prispevali svoje razprave. Avtorice in avtorji so v svojih prispevkih obdelali široko plejado tematik, povezanih z nastajanjem, razvijanjem in spreminjanjem kolektivnih identitet na približno tisočletni premici zgodovine dolgega trajanja, segajoči od zgodnjega srednjega veka do druge polovice 20. stoletja. V središču zanimanja raziskav so Slovenci in njihov prostor, monografija pa slovenske teme postavlja tudi v širši okvir. Razprave so po hibridnem kronološko-tematskem ključu razdeljene na šest sklopov, in sicer: Srednji vek, Zgodnji novi vek, Krščanstvo in narodotvornost, Razvoj narodnega gibanja, Ljudska kultura in umetnost ter Polpreteklost in sodobnost
Folklorno gradivo iz Tera – 1940. Terenski zapisi Milka Matičetovega
No full textMilko Matičetov (1919-2014) collected the folklore material presented in this book among the people of Venetian Slovenia, more precisely the Ter/Torre Valley, as a student at the University of Padua in 1940, but until now it remained mostly unpublished.
Eight decades later, we now present it in a scientific critical edition, in phonetic transcription and translation into standard Slovenian, and with commentaries by the author of the collected material and supplemented by the editors. We have also added introductory texts that place this fieldwork material in the context of various aspects. The material is first analysed through the prism of historical and social conditions on the territory of Venetian Slovenia and the Ter/Torre Valley in the last century and a half. The following chapter focuses on Milko Matičetov's recollections and (self-)reflexive views on fieldwork in the Ter/Torre Valley in 1940 and his theoretical reflections. The chapter with an overview of the genres and motifs of these folklore units contains an analysis of the collected material, which includes 47 fairy tales and short stories, 22 of which were included in the international classification (ATU). The material is then presented from the point of view of Milko Matičetov's linguistic-editorial interventions and the brief description of the dialectal features of the Ter/Torre dialect. The central part of the book consists of folklore texts, accompanied by metadata and a list of selected dialect words from the texts.
Milko Matičetov's fieldwork material is now usable for scientific research, while the translations into standard Slovenian make the material accessible to a wide range of interested readers.Milko Matičetov (1919–2014) je folklorno gradivo, predstavljeno v tukajšnji knjigi, zapisal med ljudmi v Beneški Sloveniji, natančneje Terski dolini, že leta 1940 kot študent na Padovanski univerzi, a je doslej, z izjemo nekaj enot, ostalo neobjavljeno.
Po osmih desetletjih ga zdaj predstavljamo po konceptu znanstveno-kritične izdaje, torej v fonetičnem zapisu in knjižnem prevodu ter s komentarji, večino katerih je pripravil že avtor zapisov sam, uredniki pa smo jih dopolnili. Dodali smo tudi uvodna spremna besedila, ki terenske zapise postavljajo v kontekst različnih vidikov. Najprej je gradivo umeščeno v prostor Beneške Slovenije in znotraj nje Terske doline skozi prizmo zgodovinsko-družbenih razmer v zadnjem poldrugem stoletju. Sledi poglavje o zapisovalčevih spominih in (samo)reflektivnih pogledih na terensko delu v Teru 1940 in njegove teoretične premisleke. Oris vsebinsko motivnih značilnosti predstavi analizo zbranega gradiva, ki med drugim obsega 47 pravljic in povedk, med katerimi se jih kar 22 uvršča v mednarodno klasifikacijo ATU. Nato so pregledani zapisovalčevi jezikovnouredniški posegi, čemur je dodan opis glasovnih in naglasnih značilnosti terskega narečja. Osrednji del knjige predstavljajo besedila, opremljena z metapodatki in seznamom izbranih narečnih besed iz besedil.
Terenski zapisi Milka Matičetovega so tako pripravljeni za znanstvenoraziskovalno rabo, poknjiženi zapis in prilagojeni seznam narečnih besed pa omogočata dostopnost gradiva tudi (naj)širšemu krogu zainteresiranih bralcev.
Folklorno gradivo iz Tera – 1940. Terenski zapisi Milka Matičetovega
No full textMilko Matičetov (1919-2014) collected the folklore material presented in this book among the people of Venetian Slovenia, more precisely the Ter/Torre Valley, as a student at the University of Padua in 1940, but until now it remained mostly unpublished.
Eight decades later, we now present it in a scientific critical edition, in phonetic transcription and translation into standard Slovenian, and with commentaries by the author of the collected material and supplemented by the editors. We have also added introductory texts that place this fieldwork material in the context of various aspects. The material is first analysed through the prism of historical and social conditions on the territory of Venetian Slovenia and the Ter/Torre Valley in the last century and a half. The following chapter focuses on Milko Matičetov's recollections and (self-)reflexive views on fieldwork in the Ter/Torre Valley in 1940 and his theoretical reflections. The chapter with an overview of the genres and motifs of these folklore units contains an analysis of the collected material, which includes 47 fairy tales and short stories, 22 of which were included in the international classification (ATU). The material is then presented from the point of view of Milko Matičetov's linguistic-editorial interventions and the brief description of the dialectal features of the Ter/Torre dialect. The central part of the book consists of folklore texts, accompanied by metadata and a list of selected dialect words from the texts.
Milko Matičetov's fieldwork material is now usable for scientific research, while the translations into standard Slovenian make the material accessible to a wide range of interested readers.Milko Matičetov (1919–2014) je folklorno gradivo, predstavljeno v tukajšnji knjigi, zapisal med ljudmi v Beneški Sloveniji, natančneje Terski dolini, že leta 1940 kot študent na Padovanski univerzi, a je doslej, z izjemo nekaj enot, ostalo neobjavljeno.
Po osmih desetletjih ga zdaj predstavljamo po konceptu znanstveno-kritične izdaje, torej v fonetičnem zapisu in knjižnem prevodu ter s komentarji, večino katerih je pripravil že avtor zapisov sam, uredniki pa smo jih dopolnili. Dodali smo tudi uvodna spremna besedila, ki terenske zapise postavljajo v kontekst različnih vidikov. Najprej je gradivo umeščeno v prostor Beneške Slovenije in znotraj nje Terske doline skozi prizmo zgodovinsko-družbenih razmer v zadnjem poldrugem stoletju. Sledi poglavje o zapisovalčevih spominih in (samo)reflektivnih pogledih na terensko delu v Teru 1940 in njegove teoretične premisleke. Oris vsebinsko motivnih značilnosti predstavi analizo zbranega gradiva, ki med drugim obsega 47 pravljic in povedk, med katerimi se jih kar 22 uvršča v mednarodno klasifikacijo ATU. Nato so pregledani zapisovalčevi jezikovnouredniški posegi, čemur je dodan opis glasovnih in naglasnih značilnosti terskega narečja. Osrednji del knjige predstavljajo besedila, opremljena z metapodatki in seznamom izbranih narečnih besed iz besedil.
Terenski zapisi Milka Matičetovega so tako pripravljeni za znanstvenoraziskovalno rabo, poknjiženi zapis in prilagojeni seznam narečnih besed pa omogočata dostopnost gradiva tudi (naj)širšemu krogu zainteresiranih bralcev.
Davčni terminološki slovar
No full textDavčni terminološki slovar ('The Tax Terminology Dictionary') is the first Slovenian terminology dictionary with definitions from the field of taxes. The terms are explained with terminological definitions that represent the conceptual system of the Slovenian tax system. The dictionary also points out the use of pointers to contribute to the unification of terminology in the field of taxes. It contains 1060 dictionary entries. Among them are 155 indicative dictionary entries that guide the user to a term with priority. It also contains 993 English and 942 Croatian equivalents. The dictionary was created on the basis of a conceptual approach involving interdisciplinary participation of field experts and terminologists. In particular, it is aimed at professionals dealing with taxation, protection of taxpayers' rights or public finance, as well as professionals dealing with tax-related systems such as social work. A certain level of expertise is required to use the dictionary, but it can also be used by others who need professionally credible information on terminology in the field.
Co-published with University of Ljubljana, The Faculty of Public Administration.Davčni terminološki slovar je prvi slovenski terminološki slovar z definicijami s področja davkov. Termini so pojasnjeni s terminološkimi definicijami, ki predstavljajo pojmovni sistem slovenske davčne ureditve. Slovar z uporabo kazalk tudi usmerja rabo, s čimer želi prispevati k poenotenju terminologije na področju davkov. Vsebuje 1060 slovarskih sestavkov. Med njimi je 155 kazalčnih slovarskih sestavkov, ki uporabnika usmerjajo na prednostni termin. vsebuje tudi 993 angleških ustreznikov in 942 hrvaških ustreznikov. Slovar je nastal na podlagi pojmovnega pristopa, pri katerem interdisciplinarno sodelujejo področni strokovnjaki in terminologi, torej jezikoslovci. Namenjen je zlasti strokovnjakom, ki se ukvarjajo z davki, varstvom pravic zavezancev za davek ali javnimi financami, pa tudi strokovnjakom, ki se ukvarjajo s sistemi, povezanimi z davki, kakršen je socialna dejavnost. Za uporabo slovarja se predvideva določeno strokovno predznanje, vsekakor pa ga lahko s pridom uporabijo tudi drugi, ki potrebujejo strokovno verodostojno informacijo o terminologiji tega področja.
Soizdajatelj Univerza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za upravo.
 
The lake-dwelling phenomenon
No full textThis book explores the pile-dwelling phenomenon from an innovative perspective: it takes into account and try to reconstruct the formation and deformation processes that take place and cooperate in creating the archaeological record that we undiscover after millenia, mainly focusing on European case studies. The second part of the book is instead devoted to explore the pile-dwelling phenomenon within the Ljubljansko barje in Slovenia, redrawing the main steps of the research, the discoveries and shed potential new light on some still open questions.Knjiga raziskuje pojav kolišč z inovativnega vidika: upošteva in poskuša rekonstruirati procese nastajanja in razgradnje, ki potekajo in sodelujejo pri ustvarjanju arheološkega zapisa, ki ga ne odkrijemo po tisočletjih, pri čemer se osredotoča predvsem na evropske študije primerov. Drugi del knjige je usmerjen v raziskovanje pojava koliščarskih naselbin na Ljubljanskem barju, pri čemer so na novo začrtani glavni koraki raziskave, odkritja in morebitna nova osvetlitev nekaterih še vedno odprtih vprašanj
Komentarji poglavij I–IV Pravopisa 8.0
No full textFrom December 2019 to March 2021, the Commission on Orthography at the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts and the Scientific Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts published four chapters proposed to be included in the new normative rules. The proposals were published on the Fran website in a format suitable for public discussion: Written symbols (December 2019), Abbreviations (December 2019), Capitalization (March 2021), Loanwords and loan phrases (March 2021).
The presentation of the new normative chapters is supplemented by commentaries, explaining and justifying the considerations and decisions of the Commission on Orthography. The publication of all comments on the already published chapters of the Pravopis 8.0 is the result of frequently expressed desires: that all commentaries be accessible to the user and that it be possible to refer to the explanations of chapter authors, i.e. the members of the Commission on Orthography at the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts and the Scientific Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, when writing these rules, which is typical for scientific publications.
The comments were written as justifications for the rules presented; they are primarily intended to provide explanations for those areas where the decision is not yet final and where the Commission expects new arguments to emerge in the public discussion. These arguments are intended to contribute to a more consensual decision regarding areas that have been left out or completely ignored by the language community for an extended period of time.Pravopisna komisija pri SAZU in ZRC SAZU je od decembra 2019 do marca 2021 na portalu Fran objavila predloge štirih novih pravopisnih poglavij v obliki, primerni za javno razpravo: Pisna znamenja (december 2019), Krajšave (december 2019), Velika in mala začetnica (marec 2021), Prevzete besede in besedne zveze (marec 2021).
Predstavitev vseh poglavij novih pravopisnih pravil spremljajo komentarji, ki pojasnjujejo miselne poti razmišljanja in utemeljujejo posamezne odločitve Pravopisne komisije. Izdaja vseh do sedaj objavljenih poglavij komentarjev Pravopisa 8.0 pa je nastala zaradi pogosto izražene želje, da bi bili vsi komentarji uporabniku dosegljivi in da bi se bilo mogoče pri pisanju teh pravil na pojasnila avtorjev poglavij, tj. sodelavcev Pravopisne komisije pri SAZU in ZRC SAZU, sklicevati, kot je to v navadi v znanstvenih publikacijah.
Komentarji so napisani kot utemeljitve predstavljenih pravil in služijo kot pojasnila predvsem na tistih mestih, kjer odločitev še ni povsem dokončna in komisija pričakuje v javni razpravi nove argumente, ki bodo pripomogli k bolj konsenzualni odločitvi. Gre za trše orehe, ki jih je jezikoslovna skupnost dlje puščala »ob strani« ali jih povsem prezrla
Iliberalizem in antisemitizem v postkomunizmu v primerjalni perspektivi
No full textThe seventh Pamphlet contains an essay by Romanian sociologist Michael Shafir, who examines the roots of illiberalism, its resurgence in post-socialist Europe, and its intertwining with anti-Semitism. After an overview of various attempts to analyze the phenomenon and its causes, the author highlights the often-neglected friend-foe boundary that goes back to Carl Schmitt's thinking and is common to illiberals such as Viktor Orbán, Jarosław Kaczyński, Janez Janša, Benjamin Netanyahu, and Donald Trump. Illiberalism is not necessarily a trigger for anti-Semitism, but it can foster it. Shared illiberal values can suppress differences in attitudes toward anti-Semitism, and official positions on anti-Semitism are not sufficient to examine differences between official and popular discourses.Sedmi Pamflet prinaša besedilo romunskega politologa Michaela Shafirja, ki raziskuje korenine iliberalizma, njegovo ponovno prebujenje v postsocialistični Evropi in prepletenost z antisemitizmom. Avtor predstavi več poskusov analize tega pojava in njegovih vzrokov ter nato izpostavi po Carlu Schmittu pogosto spregledan izvor ločevanja na prijatelje in sovražnike. To je po njegovem mnenju skupno iliberalcem, kot so Viktor Orbán, Jarosław Kaczyński, Janez Janša, Benjamin Netanjahu in Donald Trump. Iliberalizem sicer ne vodi nujno v antisemitizem, ga pa spodbuja. Skupne iliberalne vrednote lahko prevladajo tudi nad razlikami v stališčih do antisemitizma, zato pri preučevanju razlik med uradnimi in popularnimi diskurzi ni dovolj opiranje zgolj na uradna stališča do antisemitizma
Dediščina v akciji. Poti in načini vključevanja mladih v ohranjanje in interpretacijo dediščine
Get PDFStories, memories, relationships, traditional skills, dialects, and other tangible and intangible elements of cultural heritage provide opportunities and ways that can lead to compassionate, quality, authentic, and sustainable living in the present and in the future. The preservation and interpretation of unique cultural and natural artefacts from the past is not only in the hands of professionals from heritage institutions and research centres, but also in the hands of civil society of which children and youth are its integral part. Local people have become important participants in co-creating heritage, yet young people are still often not understood as equal bearers of culture or co-creators of heritage. How should we act to make youth’s bold ideas heard and realised in heritage projects and activities? The handbook ('Heritage in action: Ways and opportunities of integrating heritage practices into educational programs') presents approaches, methods, techniques, and examples of good practice that can address children and young people to actively participate in the exploration and interpretation of the past and (re)creation of cultural heritage in their local community. It is intended for the educators in kindergartens, schools, universities, youth centers, and local associations who want to encourage the younger generations to a deeper understanding of their ancestors’ lives.
Exploring local heritage can provide children and young people with an important opportunity for self-reflection on their way of growing up and questioning their identity: Who am I? Who do I belong to? What is next for me?V zgodbah, spominih, odnosih, tradicionalnih znanjih, narečjih in drugih elementih snovne in nesnovne dediščine lahko iščemo številne priložnosti in poti k sočutnemu, kakovostnejšemu, pristnejšemu in trajnostnemu življenju v sedanjosti in prihodnosti. Ohranjanje in interpretacija edinstvenih kulturnih in naravnih prvin iz preteklosti nista le v rokah strokovnjakov iz dediščinskih institucij ali raziskovalnih centrov, temveč tudi v rokah civilne družbe, med katere uvrščamo tudi otroke in mlade. Lokalno prebivalstvo je postalo pomemben akter soustvarjanja dediščine, vendar pri tem mladi pogosto niso zastopani kot enakovredni kulturni nosilci ali soustvarjalci. Kako torej najti načine in poti, da bi bile njihove drzne ideje slišane in uresničene v dediščinskih projektih in akcijah? V priročniku so predstavljeni pristopi, metode, tehnike in primeri dobrih praks, kako raziskovanje in interpretacijo preteklosti ter načine (po)ustvarjanja dediščine zasnovati na način, da bodo otroci in mladi aktivno sodelovali pri raziskovanju in poučnem odkrivanju kulturnih, zgodovinskih in naravnih posebnosti domačega kraja. Namenjen je osebju v vrtcih, šolah, univerzah, mladinskih centrih in društvih, ki želijo mlade generacije spodbuditi k poglobljenemu razumevanju življenja njihovih prednikov.
Želimo si, da bi raziskovanje lokalne dediščine otrokom in mladim predstavljalo pomemben prostor za samorefleksijo na poti odraščanja in izpraševanja: Kdo sem? Komu pripadam? Kako naprej?
 
Oskar Rieding: Four Concert Miniatures for Violin and Piano / Štiri koncertne miniature za violino in klavir
No full textThis edition contains Four Concert Miniatures for Violin and Piano by Oskar Rieding (1846–1916), composed in Celje, shortly before World War I. Although Rieding’s compositions have been an important part of the violin repertoire for decades and have appeared in various reprints by major European publishers, Four Concert Miniatures for Violin and Piano has been overlooked until now. These four musically delightful miniatures form a longer, self-rounded cycle with the movements Tendresse (Tenderness), L’Aveu (Confession), Le Départ (Departure), and Désir ardent (Desire). The composer succeeded in capturing an affectionate ambience through the violin cantilena. In these distinctly lyrical character pieces, he expressed romantic feelings with his emblematic melodic style. The present edition fills the knowledge gap about this composer who was active in Celje, but also enriches the violin repertoire intended for advanced performers.Pričujoča notna izdaja prinaša Štiri koncertne miniature za violino in klavir Oskarja Riedinga (1846–1916), ki so nastale v Celju tik pred prvo svetovno vojno. Čeprav Riedingova dela v violinističnem repertoarju že desetletja igrajo pomembno vlogo in se pojavljajo v različnih ponatisih uglednih evropskih glasbenih založniških hiš, so skladateljeve Štiri koncertne miniature za violino in klavir ostale prezrte. Skladbe so muzikalno izjemno zanimive in tvorijo daljši ter s premišljenim vsebinskim lokom zaokroženi ciklus, sestavljen iz stavkov Tendresse (Nežnost), L’Aveu (Priznanje), Le Départ (Odhod) in Désir ardent (Hrepenenje). V izrazito spevnih in ekspresivnih miniaturah je skladatelju skozi violinsko kantileno uspelo ujeti čustveno razpoloženje ljubezenskih doživetij. V teh izrazito liričnih skladbah se je izpovedno izrazil v svojem značilnem melodičnem slogu. Pričujoča izdaja zapolnjuje vrzel v poznavanju tega v Celju delujočega skladatelja in bogati violinski repertoar tudi na zahtevnejši stopnji.
 
Meje. Antropološki uvidi
No full textThe monograph provides readers with a basic introduction to the anthropology of borders and presents a contemporary case of a Slovenian border region. The first chapters outlines many of the key lines of inquiry that influenced anthropological research on borders, border studies localized at selected border regions, and contemporary issues shaping anthropological research within the interdisciplinary field of border studies. The second half of this book is dedicated to presenting diverse aspects of the case of the Slovenian-Hungarian border around Goričko. These ethnographic chapters aim to provide a grounded understanding of the way that borders and border regimes have changed over the last decades, how these changes have informed the border region in diverse ways, and how border actors both experience and respond to these changes – through a myriad of their own border practices.Knjiga predstavlja temeljni uvod v antropologijo mej in sodobni primer slovenskega obmejnega območja. V prvih poglavjih so obravnavane glavne raziskovalne smeri, ki so vplivale na antropološke raziskave ob mejah, raziskave mej na izbranih mejnih območjih in sodobna vprašanja, ki oblikujejo antropološke raziskave v okviru interdisciplinarnega polja raziskav mej. Drugi del knjige obravnava različne, z mejami povezane vidike ob slovensko-madžarski meji na Goričkem. Etnografska poglavja posredujejo razumevanje, kako so se meje in mejni režimi spreminjali v zadnjih desetletjih, kako so te spremembe vplivale na obmejno območje in kako akterji ob meji z množico mejnih praks doživljajo in odgovarjajo na te spremembe