Scientific Journals of Fort De Kock University
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FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 12-59
Get PDFStunting merupakan salah satu permasalahan gizi yang terjadi di Indonesia. Stunting adalah keadaan gizi kurang yang dilihat dari tinggi badan menurut umur (TB/U) kurang dari -2SD..Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Crossectional dan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 06 Mei sampai 27 Mei 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua balita yang berusia 12-59 bulan.Berdasarkan analis bivariat ada hubungan yang bermakna antara ASI eklusif (pvalue 0,0005, OR 8,9), konsumsi gizi ibu hamil (pvalue 0,0005, OR 6) dan pengetahuan gizi ibu (pvalue 0,0005, OR 6,7) dengan kejadian stunting. Dapat disimpulkan yang paling berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting yaitu ASI eklusif. kepada petugas kesehatan untuk berperan aktif memberikan pengetahuan penting nya ASI eklusif selama 6 bulan. Kepada ibu untuk memperhatikan asupan gizi anak agar terhindar dari penyebab stunting.
EFEKTIVITAS COMIC STRIP DAN COMIC BOOK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA DALAM PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN PULAU PUNJUNG KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA
Get PDFCovid-19 is an infectious disease caused by the Corona virus. To prevent of Covid-19 mainly for young women,interesting and easy-to-understand media such as Comic Strip and Comic Book are needed. The purpose of the research is to determine the effectiveness of Comic Strip and Comic Book toward changing in knowledge and attitudes for young women in preventing Covid-19 in Pulau Punjung District, Dharmasraya Regency.The type of research is Quasi Experiment with a pretest-posttest two group design. The samples in this research is 16 comic strip media groups and 16 comic book groups. Data has been collected by using a questionnaire, the results of bivariate analysis by using the T test.The results showed that there is no significant difference between Comic Strip and Comic Book on the knowledge indicator (p = 0.809). Meanwhile, on the attitude indicator, there is a difference in increase (p = 0.019) where the increase in attitude is better in the Comic Book group.It can be concluded that Comic Books is more effective in preventing Covid-19 for young women on the attitude indicator while the knowledge indicator shows no difference in effectiveness. It is suggested for health workers to be able to give interesting media so that in delivering of material can be accepted easier while giving entertainment, one of using media is by using Comic Book for young women
BENTUK KEPEDULIAN PKK DALAM PENDISTRIBUSIAN BANTUAN SEMBAKO LEWAT BERKAH RAMADHAN PADA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI NAGARI BALAI GURAH
Get PDFIndonesia was hit by the Covid-19 pandemic in mid-March 2020, which affected all community activities, including offices, agriculture, maritime affairs, and entrepreneurs. This unpredictable situation caused some people, especially the West Sumatra region to not prepare themselves and their families to provide food or basic necessities. To maintain and increase body immunity and kill the Covid-19 virus, of course, people need foods that have balanced nutrition. With a healthy condition, people carry out the maximum fasting of Ramadan. This activity took place at Jorong Balai Gurah Nagari Balai Gurah Kecamatan Ampek Angkek Kabupaten Agam for 1 day which was attended by twenty underprivileged people from Jorong Balai Gurah
PENYULUHAN TENTANG PERAN FISIOTERAPI PADA SCOLIOSIS DI SDN 03 PASAR BAWAN KECAMATAN AMPEK ANGKEK NAGARI
Get PDFAbstrakMasa anak-anak merupakan masa emas (golden age) bagi setiap orang. Dimasa ini, anak mengalami tumbuh kembang yang luar biasa, baik dari segi emosi, kognitif, psikososial maupun fisik. Masalah tumbuh kembang yang sering dialami oleh anak adalah masalah postur seperti skoliosis, lordosis, kiposis, asimetris bahu. Pada masa ini akan terbawa sampai usia dewasa apabila tidak segera diatasi. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan deteksi dini masalah postur anak untuk mengidentifikasi masalah yang dialami oleh anak- anak. Disamping itu sangat perlu untuk memberikan terapi latihan apabila ditemukan masalah postur pada anak. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak sekolah dasar tentang gangguan pada tulang belakang dan program terapi latihan untuk mengurangi gejala-gejala pada scoliosis. Kegiatan pengabdian diikuti oleh 40 peserta. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukan peningkatan pengetahuan anak sekolah dasar tentang scoliosis.AbstractChildhood is a golden age for everyone. At this time, children experience extraordinary growth and development, both in terms of emotions, cognitive, psychosocial and physical. Growth problems that are often experienced by children are posture problems such as scoliosis, lordosis, kyphosis, shoulder asymmetry. At this time it will carry over into adulthood if it is not immediately addressed. Therefore, it is necessary to do early detection of children's posture problems to identify problems experienced by children. Besides, it is very necessary to provide exercise therapy if posture problems are found in children. This community service activity was carried out to increase the knowledge of elementary school children about spinal disorders and exercise therapy programs to reduce the symptoms of scoliosis. The service activity was attended by 40 participants. The results of the service activities showed an increase in the knowledge of elementary school children about scoliosis
PELATIHAN KADER DAN MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA MENGOBATI HIPERTENSI KELURAHAN ATTS KECAMATAN GUGUK PANJANG KOTA BUKITTINGGI
Get PDFHypertension is a condition in which an abnormal and continuous increase in blood pressure at several times blood pressure is caused by one or more risk factors that do not work properly in maintaining normal blood pressure. The aim of this training is to educate cadres and the public in treating hypertension using the brisk walking and slow deep breathing exercises. This training was held on February 13, 2020 in the aua tajungkang tangah sawah village, Guguk Panjang District. The population is cadres and the community in the aua tajungkang tangah sawah village. The sample in this study was the presence of 13 respondents. The results of this training are expected that the cadres will understand how to treat hypertension using fast walking exercises and slow deep breathing so that later they can educate the public, especially those with hypertension, so that they can reduce the incidence of hypertension in the working area
SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT GUNA MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN TUBUH DENGAN MEDIA LEAFLET PADA IBU-IBU KELOMPOK SENAM COMERA
Get PDFKegiatan Sosisalisasi Senam Jantung sehat merupakan suatu upaya untuk memperkenalkan dan mengembangkan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya kelompok ibuk-ibuk senam Comera tentang arti pentingnya hidup sehat/kesehatan/kebugaran bagi ibuk-ibuk kelompok senam comera masyarakat Koto marapak kelurahan lambah kec.Ampek Angkek Kab.Agam. senam jantung sehat adalah olahraga yang disusun dengan selalu mengutamakan kemampuan jantung, gerakan otot besar dan kelenturan sendi, agar dapat memasukkan oksigen sebanyak mungkin ke dalam tubuh.yang bertujuan (1) Masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan tentang manfaat senam jantung sehat, dapat meningkatkan kesehatan kebugaran melalui senam jantung, (2) meningkatkan hubungan sosial antar masyarakat khususnya kelompok ibuk-ibuk senam comera. Metode yang digunakan adalah kegiatan penyuluhan atau sosialisasi yang disesuaikan dengan analisis situasi dan kebutuhan khalayak sasaran. Adapun langkah-langkah yang ditempuh dengan cara: (1) Pendekatan dan kerjasama dengan masyarakat khususnya ibuk-ibuk kelompok senam comera (2) Pengamatan ke tempat kegiatan senam berlangsung (3) Pengembangan meteri senam jantung Sehat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini mengambil tempat di daerah danau singkarak. Kegiatan sosialiasi ini akan di laksanakan 1kali pertemuan. Dari Kegiatan sosialiasi senam jantung sehat dilakukan dalam 1) Pemberian pengetahuan mengenai kesehatan/kebugaran dengan senam jantung sehat, 2) Manfaat senam jantung sehat 3) Memberikan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan materi tentang senam jantung agar menjadi kegiatan mingguan
Studi Fenomenologi Dampak Psikologis Anak Selama Belajar Dirumah Akibat Pandemi Covid-19
Get PDFBackground: The world is troubled by the outbreak of the corona virus disease (Covid-19) which has become a pandemic. There are many countries have to close schools and ask the students learn from home. The psychological impact of learning from home are anxiety, fear, excessive worry and impacts on psychosocial and other disorders. Methods: The type of this research was qualitative research methods with phenomenological approachon 6 participants. They were consisted to 4 girlsand 2 boys in the age range 9-12 years. They had been selected by purposive sampling technique.The data were collected through in-depth interviews.Then, it was analyzed by Colaizzi method. Results: The results of the interview obtained 5 themes, namely 1) Response to the Covid-19 pandemic, 2) Inability to complete school work, 3) Personal independence not achieved, 4) Loss of group roles, 5) Inability to understand information received. Conclusion: It can be concluded that while learning from home, children had psychological development that deviates from their normal ages. It is recommended to the government, health workers, parents provide psychological support to children while learning from home.Keywords: Pandemic Covid-19, Psychological Impact, Learning from Hom
Pendekatan Tele-Rehabilitasi Pada Pasien Stroke: Literature Review
Get PDFAbstract: Stroke is a condition where blood supply to the brain is disrupted, resulting in lack of oxygen, brain damage and loss of function. Post-stroke is the most difficult period for patients, they will experience disability and the inability to carry out activities as usual and they will have difficulty in self-care. To sustain life rehabilitation is an important component of post-stroke management. The rehabilitation therapy is to improve motor function, cognitive, emotional, psychological and social well-being. In reality there are many barriers for stroke survivors to access rehabilitation care face-to-face such as time restrictions, limited resources, geographical isolation, adherence to rehabilitation, and lack of awareness. One way to overcome access barriers is through technological innovation with tele-rehabilitation. The purpose of writing this literature review is to analyze the implementation of tele-rehabilitation in stroke patients. The data sources used are from databases such as PubMed, Proquest and Google Scholars. There were 21 relevant articles and 5 of them became the material for analysis in this study. The results of the review found that tele-rehabilitation could be a suitable choice as an alternative for post-stroke rehabilitation care for patients. This has potential implications for patients, especially in remote or underserved areas.Keywords:approach, tele-rehabilitation, stroke patient
Faktor Penentu Terhadap Perilaku Remaja Putri Pada Masa Pubertas
Get PDFBackground: Puberty refers to the ripening of reproductive organs characterized by the first menstruation in young women (menarche), according to observation data made to young women they feel embarrassed by the changes in physical form that occur at puberty when there is already acne they are not confident, breasts begin to enlarge they fret because they have to wear longer clothes. The purpose of the study was to identify the behavior of young women during puberty in Luak Subdistrict. Methods:This study is Desciptive Analytics with Cross Sectional Study approach. The instrument used is a quisioner and is processed using computerization with the Chi-Square statistical test. The study was conducted on 71 respondents. Results: This study were obtained by 44 negative information respondents (62.0%) with P value = 0.015, Negative culture as much as 40 (56.3%) with P value = 0.016, Negative knowledge of 47 (66.3%) with P value = 0.039, Negative motivation as much as 42 (59%) with P value = 0.03, and positive behavior respondents as many as 53 respondents (74.6%). Conclusion: Based on the above results, there is a significant relationship between Information, Culture, Knowledge, and Motivation with Young Women's Behavior. It is expected to respondents to be able to always improve information on puberty and increase knowledge of changes in parilaku that occur.Keyword:Behavior, Information, Culture, Motivation and Knowledg
Hubungan Karakteristik Remaja Dengan Tingkat Kecanduan Gadget di Kota Bukittinggi
Get PDFBackground: Heavy addiction to gadgets has a biological and psychological impact. According to the Indonesian Internet Service Providers Association (APJII) the prevalence of adolescents playing online games is 44.10% and in adolescents aged 10 to 24 years approximately 18.40% in the year 2016. In 2020 the results of research in the city of Bukittinggi showed 75% of adolescents used gadgets to play games. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between children's characteristics and the level of gadget addiction. Method: Research method This research is descriptive analytic using cross sectional approach. The study population was adolescents in the city of Bukittinggi. The sample technique is stratified random sampling of 130 people. Data collection used a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi_square test and nonparametric correlation. Result: The results and discussion showed that there was a significant relationship between the duration of waking up and the use of gadgets on the level of gadget addiction in adolescents with results (P value 0.013). There is no significant relationship between age and the level of gadget addiction with value (P value = 0.323). There is no significant relationship between gender and the level of gadget addiction (P value = 0.579). Conclusions: It needs continuous efforts from public health nurses, involving cross-sectoral education for schools and families related to gadget addiction.Keywords: Characteristics, Gadget Addiction, Adolescent