Scientific Journals of Fort De Kock University
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HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI, KOMPETENSI, DISIPLIN DAN BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT DI RSUD ACEH TAMIANG
Get PDFPelayanan keperawatan merupakan bagian integral dari pelayanan kesehatan, pelayanan keperawatan bermutu maka pelayanan kesehatan rumah sakit tersebut juga bermutu. Data temuan di Rumah Sakit Daerah Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang diketahui bahwa ada beberapa pasien komplain terhadap pelayanan perawat di Rumah Sakit Daerah Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. Beban kerja perawat yang tinggi menyebabkan kurang atau buruknya komunikasi antara pasien dan perawat. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan motivasi, kompetensi, disiplin dan beban kerja dengan kinerja perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif observasional analitik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni hingga bulan September 2021. Sampel merupakan seluruh populasi sebanyak 113 orang perawat. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan skunder. Hasil penelitian diketahui ada hubungan antara motivasi, kompetensi, disiplin, dan beban kerja dengan kinerja perawat dengan nilai p-value keseluruhan variabel 0,000 < 0,05. Disarankan bagi direktur rumah sakit dapat membuat kebijakan dalam peningkatan kompetensi dan skill perawat, pemerataan beban kerja sesuai dengan jenjang keilmuan serta penegakan disiplin yang tegas bagi perawat dapat meningkatkan kinerja dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang sesuai standar sehingga tercapai pelayanan yang bermutu serta kepuasan bagi pasien rawat inap
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT BAYI BARU LAHIR
Get PDFAngka kejadian infeksi bayi baru lahir di Indonesia berkisar 24%-34% dan angka kematian bayi disebabkan infeksi sebesar 7,3%. Salah satu penyebab infeksi pada bayi baru lahir yaitu karena perawatan tali pusat yang kurang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media leaflet terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir di Klinik Griya Husada Nunggal Rejo Kecamatan Punggur Kabupaten Lampung Tengah tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan pre experiment dan pendekatan one group pretest and posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu postpartum yaitu berjumlah 24 orang dengan sampel 24 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu total sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pengetahuan tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir sebelum pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media leaflet adalah 61,17 dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan didapatkan 80,00. Hasil uji paired sample t-test didapatkan p value 0,000 <0,05 artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media leaflet terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir. Saran ibu dapat menerapkan ilmu yang didapatkan saat diberikan pendidikan kesehatan, sehingga ibu mampu melakukan perawatan tali pusat pada bayi baru lahir.Angka kejadian infeksi bayi baru lahir di Indonesia berkisar 24%-34% dan angka kematian bayi disebabkan infeksi sebesar 7,3%. Salah satu penyebab infeksi pada bayi baru lahir yaitu karena perawatan tali pusat yang kurang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media leaflet terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir di Klinik Griya Husada Nunggal Rejo Kecamatan Punggur Kabupaten Lampung Tengah tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan pre experiment dan pendekatan one group pretest and posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu postpartum yaitu berjumlah 24 orang dengan sampel 24 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu total sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pengetahuan tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir sebelum pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media leaflet adalah 61,17 dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan didapatkan 80,00. Hasil uji paired sample t-test didapatkan p value 0,000 <0,05 artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media leaflet terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir. Saran ibu dapat menerapkan ilmu yang didapatkan saat diberikan pendidikan kesehatan, sehingga ibu mampu melakukan perawatan tali pusat pada bayi baru lahir
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELANCARAN PENGELUARAN ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI
Get PDFRendahnya cakupan ASI Ekslusif di Puskesmas Lubuk Gadang selama 3 tahun terakhir yaitu tahun 2018 (50%), 2019 (58%), dan tahun 2020 (46%), sedangkan target pencapaian pemberian ASI eksklusif di Sumatera Barat sekitar 55%. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan kelancaran pengeluaran ASI pada ibu Menyusui. Desain penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu menyusui yang memiliki bayi berumur 0-6 bulan berjumlah 192 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling sebanyak 65 orang. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari analisa univariat 39 orang (60%) memiliki asupan gizi yang telah terpenuhi, 42 orang (64,6%) memiliki breastfeeding self efficacy yang rendah saat menyusui, 45 orang (69,2%) breastfeeding father tinggi, dan 53 orang (81,5%) lancar dalam pengeluaran ASI kepada bayinya. Analisa bivariat didapatkan terdapat hubungan antara asupan gizi (P-value = 0,033), Breastfeeding self efficacy (P-value = 0,044), dan Breastfeeding father (P-value = 0,002) terhadap kelancaran pengeluaran ASI pada ibu Menyusui. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan kepada responden untuk mengikuti penyuluhan serta anjuran dari tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai kelancaran pengeluaran ASI Ekslusif. Serta melakukan perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin untuk memperlancar pengeluaran ASI. Petugas kesehatan disarankan untuk memberikan edukasi dan motivasi kepada ibu menyusui dan suami berupa pentingnya ASI untuk kebutuhan bayi dengan meningkat efikasi diri agar dapat mempengaruhi kelancaran pengeluaran AS
RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND CULTURE WITH ANTENATAL CARE VISIT COMPLIANCE
Get PDFAnte Natal Care (ANC) is the most important part of pregnancy. In the second quarterly PWS report, the highest maternal mortality came from Tebo district with 10 cases, of which ten cases of death were caused, among others, by 7 cases of bleeding and 3 cases of eclampsia/preeclampsia. This incident can be caused by the mother's non-compliance in the ANC examination. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitude and culture with compliance with antenatal care visits in third trimester pregnant women in the working area of Suo-Suo Health Center, Tebo Regency in 2021. This study was a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. It was carried out in the working area of the Suo-Suo Health Center, Tebo Regency on August 16, 2021-August 31, 2021. The population was 43. The sample was 43 respondents using the total sampling technique. The statistical test used is the chi square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p= 0.004), attitude (p= 0.010) and culture (p= 0.011) with compliance with antenatal care visits in third trimester pregnant women in the working area of Suo-Suo Health Center, Tebo Regency in 2021. It is hoped that the Suo-suo Health Center can provide education to all pregnant women about the importance of carrying out complete ANC visits so that the health status of babies and mothers can be improved
PERBEDAAN PENGOLAHAN COOKIES KURMA OVEN DAN KUKUS TERHADAP PERCEPATAN PERSALINAN KALA II
Get PDFLong parturition is one of the causes of maternal and fetal death. By consuming dates before delivery, besides being filling, it is also useful for making the uterine contractions more regular. The purpose of the study was to compare the processing of oven date Cookies and steamed date Cookies to the acceleration of the second stage of labor at BPM Az Jambi City in 2021. This research is a pre-experimental study with two posttest groups. This research was carried out at BPM Azimah Jambi City in July 2021. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at BPM Azimah in july-august 2021. The sample of this study used purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by processing and giving oven date Cookies and steamed date Cookies to the second stage of labor and assessing the acceleration of labor. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the average acceleration of labor in the second stage given oven Cookies was 26.8 minutes, while the average description for the second stage of labor given steamed Cookies was 30.6 minutes. There is no difference in the average acceleration of labor in the second stage of processing oven and steamed date Cookies at BPM A Jambi City in 2021 with a p value of 0.559. It can be concluded that giving oven date Cookies and steamed date Cookies has no difference on the progress of labor. The results of this study can be used as a reference for midwives in providing delivery care in order to meet nutritional intake and hydration during childbirth in helping the progress of labor. Bibliography : 30 (2010-2019) Keywords : Oven Date Cookies, Steamed Date Cookies, Labor Acceleratio
Prevalence of burns in children 0 to 14 years admitted into Paediatric surgical ward of Murtala Muhammad Specialist hospital Kano-Nigeria
Get PDFBackground: Burns internally, means an injury due to either fire or chemical on the human. In fact burn injury is a major public health problem and leading cause of childhood mobility and mortality world Wide. About 60% of all burn patient suffers from burn of intermediate severity corresponding to less than 10% of the body surface these patients can be treated as our parents. The objectives of the study are (a) To determine the age and gender group that has the highest occurrence of burns from Jan 2019 to Jan 2020 in patient admitted into paediatric surgical ward of Murtala Muhammad Specialist Hospital Kano. (b) To Identify the possible causes of paediatric burns in Paediatric surgical ward of Murtala Muhammad Specialist hospital Kano. (c) Identify the number of children with burns from January 2019 to January 2020. Methods: A retrospective study designed and census sampling technique was used were all the patients with burns were record. Results: The study shows that children aged 2 – 5 years have the highest occurrence of burns.Also Males have the highest prevalence within these months with about 58.6% compared to females. The most common cause of domestic paediatric burns admitted in Murtala Muhammad Specialist Hospital from January 2019 – January 2020 is fire and flame burn injury.the study also revealed that 87 children ranges from 0 – 14 years admitted with cases of domestic burns during the period of the study at Murtala Muhammad Specialist Hospital Kano. Conclusion: In the research, it is seen that burns are accidents damage to skin cause by heat, flame, chemical, electricity and radiation. Risk factors of burns include: gender, age, occupation that increase exposure to fire, easy access to chemical e.t.c. therefore, proper health education should be introduced especially to mothers and caregivers who do not have knowledge of the causes and preventive measures
Pengalaman Penderita Hipertensi Dalam Penggunaan Tanaman Obat: Studi Fenomenologi
Get PDFAbstractHypertension is a degenerative disease and can cause various cardiovascular diseases such as stroke and heart failure which leads to morbidity and mortality.The treatment of hypertension takes a long time, one of the treatments that can help to manage hypertension is complementary alternative therapy using medicinal plants. The aim of this study was to explore the experience of hypertension sufferers in using medicinal plants. The design of this research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The participants in this study were 10 patients with hypertension who were diagnosed by a doctor and had used medicinal plants. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and field notes. Data analysis used an interpretive phenomenology approach of Diekelmann, Allen, & Tanner (1989). Four main themes were found: (1) beliefs in medicinal plants; (2) effectiveness and evidence of medicinal plants; (3) utilization of medicinal plants; (4) the supporting and obstacle factors to medicinal plants use. Furthermore, this research can be used as the basic for the furthere research in developing herbal based antihypertensive.Keywords: hypertension, medicinal plants, complementary alternative medicine
ANALISIS PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) DI PT. ROHUL SAWIT INDUSTRI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU TAHUN 2021
Get PDFThe Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3) is currently getting very important attention because of the high number of work accidents. The problems that are often encountered with the implementation of SMK3 in PT. RohulSawit Industry is the lack of awareness of workers to implement the SMK3 policy. This study aims to find out how the implementation of SMK3 in the palm oil mill of PT. RohulSawit Industry in 2021. This research method is qualitative by looking at the input, process, and output components of the implementation of the SMK3 policy. There were 8 informants who came from the management of the SMK3 implementation as many as 5 people and the program target (employees) 3 people. Data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation.Data processing by reducing, presenting and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of SMK3 at PT. RohulSawit Industry is running well so that the company has obtained a zero fatality certificate, an ISO 14001 certificate and an RSPO certificate. The main problem in implementing SMK3 at PT. RohulSawit Industry is that there are still a small number of employees who are not disciplined in the use of PPE. Application of SMK3 at PT. RohulSawit Industry has been able to reduce the risk of work accidents, so that throughout 2021 there were no fatal work accidents. It was concluded that the application of SMK3 at PT. Rohul Sawit Industry has been running well and has produced positive outputs for both the company and employees. It is hoped that PT. RohulSawitIndustri to always maintain and improve the implementation of the SMK3 policy so that occupational safety and health in the company is maintained and the company is able to create a comfortable, efficient work environment for all employees
PEMBERIAN EDUKASI PADA PEKERJA OPERATOR GUNA MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIFITAS KERJA DI SPBU GAREGEH KOTA BUKITTINGGI
Get PDFThe World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 said that psychological disorders because of tired are the number 2 killer disease after heart disease. The method of implementing this activity is to use the Problem Solving Cycle method, to examine the problem of experiencing complaints of fatigue due to work such as loss of concentration, pain in the hands and feet, feeling heavy and stiff in the head due to the workload carried out. This service activity was carried out for one week from November 8 to 21, 2021. The results of the situation analysis, the problem was taken from the Occupational Health and Safety program at the Garegeh gas station in Bukittinggi City, and the identification of the problem found that the problem was work fatigue. The intervention were given providing education and counseling on occupational health and safety, as well as outreach to reduce work fatigue by consuming nutritious but economical food. During the implementation of this service activity, it is carried out according to the plans that have been made. There are several obstacles when implementing intervention activities, namely: there are still workers who are less concerned about occupational health. It is hoped that the head of the Garegeh gas station can provide education to workers about the importance of maintaining occupational health and safety, especially in the occupational health and safety program
PENERAPAN MAKP: PRE-POST CONFERENCE DAN KOMUNIKASI SBAR DALAM HANDOVER DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD M. NATSIR SOLOK
Get PDFProfesionalisme perawat dalam bekerja dapat dilihat dari bagaimana perawat melakukan asuhan keperawatan dan metode komunikasi antar sesama perawat, sehingga perlu dilakukan desiminasi ilmu tentang Pre-Post Conference dan Komunikasi SBAR. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah agar perawat dan kepala ruangan mampu memahami, menganalisa dan menerapkan Pre-Post Conference dan komunikasi SBAR. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dialkuakn dengan ceramah dan diskusi serta role play langsung dalam waktu satu minggu di ruang rawat. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan kegaiatan MAKP di rauang berjalan optimal. 80% perawat melaksanakan dengan baik Pre-Post Conference dan komunikasi SBAR sesuai dengan SOP. Diharapkan setelah kegiatan ini, bagian mutu pelayanan dapat menjadikan SOP yang terstandar dalam pelaksanaan Pre-Post Conference dan komunikasi SBAR di ruang rawat inap.penerapan MAKP, Pre-post conference, komunikasi SBAR, rawat inap