Scientific Journals of Fort De Kock University
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN MELALUI VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PERILAKU SADARI
Get PDFWomen have the highest risk factors for breast cancer, according to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) about 95% of breast cancers occur in women until now realize is an effective way for early detection of breast cancer. This study aims to determine the effect of providing health education through animated videos on knowledge, attitudes and conscious actions in first-level students of the Faculty of Health, University of Fort De Kock Bukittinggi. This type of research is pre-experimental with a one group pre-test post-test design approach. This research has been conducted on November-December 2021 on first-year students of the Faculty of Health, University of Fort De Kock with a population of 282 people. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 74 people. Collecting data using a knowledge and attitude questionnaire sheet and a conscious action observation sheet. Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the average knowledge about pre-test awareness was 6.378 and post-test knowledge was 13.64, the average pre-test attitude was 28.66 and post-test was 32.9, and the pre-test action average was 7.9 and post-test. 16.62. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the provision of health education through animated videos had a significant effect on conscious knowledge (p = 0.000), attitudes (p = 0.000) and actions (p = 0.000). It was concluded that the provision of health education through animated videos had a significant effect on knowledge, attitudes and conscious actions in level I adolescent girls at the Faculty of Health, University of Fort De Kock. Therefore, it is expected that all parties can take advantage of animated video media in order to increase knowledge, attitudes and conscious actions in young women. Keywords : Counseling, Animated Video, Realiz
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENDAMPING PASIEN BERSALIN DALAM MENJALANKAN PROTOKOL COVID 19
Get PDFNon-natural disasters caused by Corona Virus or Covid-19 are the increasing number of victims and property losses, expanding the coverage of areas affected by disasters, and having implications for broad socio-economic aspects in Indonesia. The initial survey obtained from IV Koto Community Health Center from 10 maternal assistants during Covid 19 era, 4 people had high knowledge, 6 people had low knowledge, 19 people had negative attitudes and 4 people had positive attitudes about the Covid 19 protocol. The general purpose of this study was to determine Factors Related to Compliance of Maternity Patient Assistants in Implementing Covid 19 Protocol in the New Normal Era in IV Koto Community Health Center Working Area in 2021.It was analytical descriptive research uses a cross sectional design. The data were collected using primary data, parents and husbands of mothers who gave birth in IV Koto Working Area were chosen as the samples. They were 40 samples. They had been selected by using accidental sampling.From the research results, it was found that there was a significant relationship between beliefs p = 0.008 (p <0.05). knowledge p = 0.000 (p <0.05). attitude p = 0.027 (p <0.05). In short, it can be concluded that all variables had a relationship with the compliance of the patient's assistant with Covid 19 protocol in IV Koto Community Health Center. It is suggested to the health officers to motivate the community to obey the Covid 19 protocol.Keywords : Obedience, Belief, Knowledge, Attitude, Covid 1
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN KOMPRES LIDAH BUAYA (ALOE VERA) DAN KOMPRES AIR HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH BALITA PASCA IMUNISASI DPT-HB
Get PDFData from Tabir Lintas Community Health Center, immunization coverage of DPT-HB I/ Polio II is 98%, DPT-HB II/Polio III is 93%, DPT-Hb III/Polio IV is 94%, and advanced DPT-Hb immunization is 32%. 3 out of 10 babies have a high fever. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving aloe vera compresses and warm water compresses to decrease the body temperature of toddlers after DPT-HB immunization. The research design used was a quasiexperimental design with a two-group design, sample in this study was accidental sampling with a sample of 40 people, which was divided into 20 toddlers given aloe vera compress and 20 toddlers given warm water compresses, data collection with observation sheets with data analysis using the ttest. Based on the results obtained, the average decrease in body temperature of toddlers after being given an aloe vera compress was 0.64°C. Meanwhile, in warm water compresses, the average decrease in toddler body temperature after being given a water compress was 0.465 °C. The results of the Paired T-Test showed that there was an effect of aloe vera compress and warm water on the decrease in body temperature of toddlers after DPT-HB immunization. The results of the independent T-Test test with a p-value of 0.004 < α (0.05) means that there was a difference between an aloe vera compress and a warm water compress. Based on the results of the study, there was an effect of aloe vera compress and warm water on decreasing temperature, there was a difference between aloe vera compress and warm water compress with a mean different value of 0.25°C, meaning that aloe vera was more effective than warm water. It is hoped that mothers who have toddlers will use aloe vera as an alternative for handling fever in toddlers after DPT-HB immunization Keywords: DPT-HB, Aloe Vera, Warm Water Reference : 36 (2012-2021
EFEKTIFITAS SENAM NIFAS DAN TEKNIK RELAKSASI TERHADAP INVOLUSI UTERUS PADA PASCA- SALIN NORMAL
Get PDFMaternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is an indicator of health status. However, in reality the problem of maternal mortality and morbidity in Indonesia is still a big problem. Maternal mortality occurs due to several factors. One of them is hemorrhage 30.3%. Postpartum hemorrhage is caused by uterine atony 70%, trauma 20%, and rest placenta 10%. Uterine atony can be prevented through postpartum exercise and relaxation techniques. This study aimed to determine The Effectiveness of Postpartum Exercise and Relaxation Techniques on Uterine Involution in Normal Post-Copy Mothers in Gedang Community Health Center Working Area in 2020.It was Quasi Experimental Research (quasi-experimental) with posttest only design with two comparison treatment. The population was all postpartum mothers with normal delivery on November 2020. Total sampling technique had been used to choose the samples. The data were collected through direct observations by using observation sheet instrument. The data were analyzed by Mann Whitney test.The results showed that in the group given postpartum exercise intervention 14.50> the group that was given postpartum exercise intervention and relaxation techniques. It means that the subinvolution score was greater. Mann Whitney test ρ<0.05, it indicates that the mean rank difference between the two groups was significant. In short, postpartum exercise and relaxation technique were effective in accelerating the process of uterine involution.Last, it is suggested to the midwives to improve and perform midwifery services by applying postpartum exercise methods and relaxation techniques to make the uterine involution process runs well. Keywords : The Effectiveness, Postpartum Exercise, Relaxation TechniquesReferences : 26 (2004-2019
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN UBI JALAR UNGU (IPOMOEA BATATAS) TERHADAP PENAMBAHAN BERAT BADAN HAMIL DENGAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIS
Get PDFPregnant women who experience chronic lack of energy experience protein energy imbalance. Providing additional food, especially for pregnant women with chronic lack of energy, is an effort to overcome nutritional problems, one of which is giving purple sweet potatoes. Data from the Mersip Health Center, the data for 2021 from 77 pregnant who were examined for lila and weight, there were 36 pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of giving purple sweet potato (ipomoea batatas) to weight gain for pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency in the Mersip ommunity Health Center area. This type of research was a quasi-experimental design, One Group Pretest – Posttest Design. The research was conducted in December 2021. The sample in this study was 15 people. The sampling technique in this research was purposive sampling. Data analysis used Paired Sample T-Test with 95% confidence level. The results showed that the mean weight before being given purple sweet potato was 45.86 and after being given purple sweet potato was 46.81 kg. There was an effect of giving purple sweet potato on weight gain of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency pvalue 0.0005. It was concluded that there was an effect of giving purple sweet potato on weight gain of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency. It is expected that mothers always obtain information about the importance of additional food such as purple sweet potato for the prevention of Chronic Energy Deficiency. Keywords: Chronic Energy Deficiency, Purple Sweet Potato, Body Weigh
EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK RESERVE PREASURE SOFTENING DAN KOMPRES AIR HANGAT TERHADAP BENDUNGAN ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM
Get PDFSDKI data in 2018 the incidence of breast milk dam is 37.12%. Data from Pasaman Barat Health Department in 2020 as many as 26.3% of mothers with breast milk dam. One of the efforts to reduce breast milk dam is to use the Reserve Pressure Softening technique and warm water compresses. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Reserve Preasure Softening techniques and warm water compresses on breast milk dam on postpartum mothers in the working area of Parit Community Health Center Pasaman Barat in 2022. The research design was a quasi-experimental with two group pre-post test design. The research was conducted from January to July 2022 in the Working Area of Parit Community Health Center Pasaman Barat. The population is all post partum mothers who experience breast milk with purposive sampling technique totaling 30 people. This study used 30 respondents with 15 respondents in the reserve pressure softening technique group and 15 respondents in the warm water compress group, analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis with independent T-test. The results of the study on the average of breast milk dam before the reserve pressure softening technique was given were 3.73 and after 2.00. The average of breast milk before being given a warm compress was 3.67 and after 3.07. The results of the statistical test showed p values of 0.000 and 0.003 that the Reserve Pressure Softening Technique was more effective than warm water compresses against breast milk dam in postpartum mothers in the Working Area of Parit Community Health Center Pasaman Barat in 2022. The conclusion of the reserve pressure softening technique was more effective than warm water compresses against the incidence breast milk dam for postpartum mothers in the working area of the Parit Community Health Center Pasaman Barat in 2022. It is hoped that the Community Health Center can apply the reserve pressure softening technique and warm water compresses for postpartum mothers with breast milk dam
Kesehatan Mental Remaja Dalam Penggunaan Gadget
Get PDFBackground: Teenagers cannot survive without gadgets. Teenagers today are a generatbehavior in adolescents due to the use of gadgets is an urgent problem, this is caused because ion that cannot survive without gadgets, laptops, and cell phones for a minute. The use of gadgets causes dependence, one of the impacts that arise is violent behavior through social media. Gadget dependence in adolescence is a small part of the population, but has a very large contribution. This study aims to look at the characteristics of adolescents as gadget users, duration of use, applications that are widely used and the distribution of mental health of teenagers who use gadgets. Methods: This study uses a quantitative design. The research was conducted in West Sumatra. Children are given a questionnaire and fill out related to how the individual's mental response in using gadgets. The data were then analyzed using descriptive methods. Results: This study resulted in 273 respondents, 3.7% of respondents experienced delays in completing activities according to plan, 11.4% of respondents experienced a lack of concentration in learning, 20.2% of respondents experienced feelings of emptiness without gadgets, 11% experienced feelings of dependence on friends at school. virtual world than friends in the real world, 17.2 states that they never miss the latest news through gadgets, 10.6% of respondents feel angry when they are cannot used gadgets. Conclusion: This research shows that teenagers experience a variety of responses that they cannot control. Therefore, it is very important for families to set limits on the use of gadgets by limiting the duration of gadget use, increasing physical activity and returning children to the real world
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN COVID-19 DI MASA ERA NEW NORMAL DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) SIJUNJUNG TAHUN 2021
Get PDFCoronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by a new type of Coronavirus. This disease began with the emergence of pneumonia cases of unknown etiology in Wuhan, China at the end of December 2019. Based on WHO data, from 2021 to June 2021 there were more than 179.23 million new cases of Covid-19. According to data from the Ministry of Health, until June 2021, there were 2,018,113 cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia. West Sumatra Province data until June 2021, which is 49,206 confirmed Covid-19. The data from the Sijunjung District Health Office until June 2021 is 1,430 confirmed Covid-19. Based on research in August 2021, 22 confirmed Covid-19 people were found at the Sijunjung Regional General Hospital. The purpose of this research was to determine Factors Related to Covid-19 During New Normal Era in Sijunjung Regional General Hospital in 2021.The type of this research was quantitative research method by using a cross sectional design. The population was all health workers related to the handling of Covid-19 at Sijunjung Regional General Hospital (RSUD). By using total sampling technique, 51 people were chosen as the samples. This research was conducted in August 2021. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis by using chi-square test.Based on bivariate analysis of behavior (p value: 0,332), environment (p value: 0,015) and personal protective equipment (p value: 0,048). There is no significant relationship between behavior towards the incidence of Covid-19 and there is a significant relationship between the environment and personal protective equipment against the occurrence of Covid-19.In short, there was a significant relationship between environment against the incidence of Covid-19. For this reason, it is hoped that workers and the community can take steps to prevent and control the occurrence of Covid-19
GAMBARAN JENIS DAN KONDISI JAMBAN MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI SUNGAI BULUAH SELATAN KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN
Get PDFPublic bridge access in Indonesia that still does not meet health requirements to make public health quality decreases. West Sumatera Province has 79.77% access to healthy latrines and still defecate 20.22%. In the year 2019 access to public latrines in the working area of Puskesmas Pasar Usang is 77.5% and there are still 22.5% that have not had access to the latrines. The purpose of this research is to know the type and condition of the community Jamban in Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan, Padang Pariaman Regency year 2020. This type of research is descriptive, which describes the type and condition of the community in Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan year 2020. Sample of this study as much as 45 houses. Data is obtained through field observation using a checklist. Data processing is done by computerized, and inspection results are presented in the form of frequency distribution table. The results of the study showed that the type of latrine used by the community were, 75.6% goose neck + septic tank, goose neck 11.1%, goose neck + 4.7%, and 6.7% goose latrine. The condition of the community toilets in Korong Kayu Kapur and Gunung Kanter, which is 80% eligible and 20% does not meet the requirements. For the community who do not have a latrines qualifies to be expected to hold a healthy latrines by working together to build a bridge in order to create a healthy family, and for people who have the latrines qualifies to pay attention to the condition of the crest to not be a place of disease caused by feces
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI RED GINGER (JAHE MERAH) TERHADAP NYERI HAID PADA REMAJA
Get PDFNyeri haid ialah ketidakseimbangan hormon progesteron dalam darah sehingga menimbulkan rasa nyeri yang menyebabkan wanita tidak mampu melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari. 55% wanita usia produktif tersiksa karena dismenorea (Gustin, 2019) untuk mengatasi nyeri secara nonfarmakologis, salah satunya adalah pemberian aromaterapi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat adanya Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Red Ginger (Jahe Merah) Terhadap Nyeri Haid Pada Remaja.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode experiment dengan mengontrol umur responden dengan rancangan one group pre test-post test design. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang yang diambil dengan teknik Purposive sampling dan menggunakan uji paired sample t- test dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0.05.Pada penelitian ini didapatkan intensitas nyeri haid sebelum intervensi adalah 4.46 dan sesudah intervensi adalah 3.78. Hasil Analisa uji paired sample t- test diperoleh Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) (0,000) < α (0,05), ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi Red Ginger (Jahe Merah) Terhadap Nyeri Haid Pada Remaja di.Dari hasil penelitian diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi Red Ginger (Jahe Merah) Terhadap Nyeri Haid Pada Remaja. Saran agar penelitian ini bisa dijadikan sebagai alternatif untuk mengatasi nyeri saat haid dan menjadikan penelitian ini sebagai referensi dan melakukan penelitian yang lebih mendalam dengan metode yang lebih baik lag