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    FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PELAKSANAAN K3 PADA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSU SULTAN ABDUL AZIZ SYAH PEUREULAK TAHUN 2018

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    Standards and regulations are something that must be understood by every company and has long been established but the implementation of K3 has not been maximized. This can be observed from the still high number of Occupational Accidents (KAK) and Occupational Diseases (PAK) in hospitals. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the implementation of K3 in the RSU Inpatient Room. Sultan Abdul Aziz Syah Peureulak in 2018. The research design used in this study is cross sectional. The population in this study were 66 people and the samples were taken by means of total sampling as many as 66 people. Data collection methods are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used is multiple linear regression test. The results showed that perception had Sig 0,038 <0,05 on the implementation of K3 in the Inpatient Room, knowledge Sig 0,045 <0,05 had an influence on the implementation of K3 in the Inpatient Room, the action Sig 0,016 <0,05 had an influence on the implementation of K3 in the Room Inpatient, Sig 0.032 policy <0.05 has an influence on the implementation of K3 in the Inpatient Room and SPO Sig 0.023 <0.05 has an influence on the implementation of K3 in the Inpatient Room. The conclusion in this study there is the influence of perceptions, knowledge, actions, policies and SPO on the implementation of K3 in the Inpatient Room, while beliefs, attitudes and leadership do not have a significant influence on the implementation of K3. It is suggested that this research can be used as input for the management of RSU, especially the head of the hospital, the head of the installation / section on the importance of implementing OSH by all the implementing officers optimally

    HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PEKERJA DENGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) DI PT.NINDYA KARYA (PERSERO) KECAMATAN KUALUH HULU KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU UTARA TAHUN 2017

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    Personal protective equipment is an effort to protect themselves from the potential danger of work accidents. The problem that occurs is that almost all of the workers encountered at PT. Nindya Karya has knowledge about the use of PPE where they do not know the use of masks, gloves, shoes and helmets at work. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of workers with the use of PPE. The research design used in this study is a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was all workers at PT. Nindya Karya persero as many as 50 respondents with a sample is the entire population. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test statistics. The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents were less knowledgeable as many as 23 respondents (46.0%), being less ie as many as 19 respondents (38.0%) and respondents using PPE poorly as many as 29 respondents (58.0%). Statistical test results show that there is a relationship of knowledge (p = 0.003) and employee attitudes (p = 0.011) with the use of PPE at PT. Nindya Karya Kualuh Hulu Subdistrict Labuhanbatu Utara District in 2017. It is recommended to the leadership of PT. Nindya Karya to increase the promotion of the use of PPE in the workplace so that workers can know clearly about the benefits of using PPE

    ANALISIS PEMERIKSAAN NITRIT PADA AIR SUMUR DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG MULIA KECAMATAN MEDAN DELI PADA TAHUN 2018

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    Based on preliminary survey data from laboratory testing, 43% of well water showed results above 1.2 mg / L which exceeded the threshold of 1.0 mg / L. Water pollution is likely due to the location close to the Industrial Plant, Martha Friska Hospital and TPS (Temporary Disposal Site). The purpose of this study was to determine nitrite levels contained in well water at Kelurahan Tanjung Mulia, Medan Deli Subdistrict Lingkungan 1 Lorong 12. This research is descriptive where the object of the research is drilled well water and dug well water. Examination of the nitrite content of drilled well water and dug well water using a spectrophotometer method at BTKLPP Class 1 Medan. The sampling technique used the total sampling where the entire population is sampled with 30 well water The results of research conducted from 30 well samples of 24 samples (80%) containing nitrite compounds exceeded the quality standard threshold where there were 16 samples (53%) drilled well water and 8 samples (27%) dug well water and which did not exceed the standard quality threshold is only 6 samples (20%), namely 3 samples (10%) drilled well water and 3 samples (10%) dug well water Conclusions from the results of research that has been carried out that 24 samples (80%) of well water exceeds the threshold of quality standards. To the local health center to pay more attention to the community's clean water supply facilities to improve the health status of the local community

    TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS (TBC) RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM HAJI MEDAN TAHUN 2018

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    Tuberculosis (TB) Lung is an infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria and is chronic. TB is an infectious disease, the source of transmission is patients whose examination of sputum under a microscope found TB bacteria, called acid-resistant bacilli (ARB). This study aimed to determine the compliance level of consuming medication for outpatient patients at Haji General Hospital in Medan. The type of this research was to use analytical survey research methods with a Cross-sectional design. The sample to be studied was 40 respondents. Data were analyzed by performing a chi-square analysis test. The results showed that all independent variables had a relationship with compliance of consuming medication, (knowledge p = 0,000 and family support p = 0.006). The conclusion of this study was that from 40 respondents who obeyed in consuming medication as many as 21 patients (52.5%) and the respondents non-obey in consuming medication as many as 19 patients (47.5%). Suggested to the Haji General Hospital Medan, it is necessary to conduct health education about compliance with consuming TB medication to the community to improve health knowledge of the community so that the community is avoided from Lung TB disease

    FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN ULANG PADA AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS TEUNOM KAB ACEH JAYA TAHUN 2018

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    The choice of types of contraception in Indonesia is generally still directed at hormonal contraception such as injections. 10 acceptors of 3-month injectable birth control acceptors said they did not know when to return to take a 3-month injectable birth control. The aim of the study was to determine what factors were related to the compliance of a 3-month injectable birth control acceptors re-visit at Teunom Health Center in 2018. The research design used was analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The population used was 178 3-month injectable birth control acceptors with accidental sampling technique that was 64 people, with primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used univariate and bivariate tests with chi-square. The data obtained from the results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship of knowledge with the compliance of revisit, the results obtained p value 0,000 ( 0.05). The conclusion of the study shows that there is a relationship between knowledge, age, education and compliance of 3-month injectable birth control acceptors. It is suggested to the 3-month injectable birth control acceptors to be more regular in re-injecting so that the failure rate of 3-month injectable birth control users is not large and the purpose of family planning is achieved

    FREKUENSI PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANALGESIK PADA PASIEN PASCA BEDAH SESAR DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM TANJUNG PURA KABUPATEN LANGKAT PERIODE JANUARI SAMPAI JUNI 2018

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    Pain is not a disease, but an indication of a network disorder. Pain is a common problem in public health that can be overcome using analgesics. Cesarean deliveries which have recently been very widespread by prospective mothers are one of the factors that cause severe pain. Post-cesarean section usually causes pain that will not be possible, therefore analgesic use in patients after cesarean section is a mandatory alternative. Based on the background above, the authors conducted a study on how many analgesic drugs were used in these post-surgical patients. Research on the Frequency of Usage of Analgesics in Patients After Cesarean section is a non-experimental study. The design is evaluative descriptive. The location of this study was at the Pharmacy Installation of Tanjung Pura Hospital, Langkat Regency. When the research was conducted from January to June 2018, the data analysis technique was a quantitative technical analysis that processed data in the form of numbers. Descriptive analysis results using tabulation and histogram. The results of the study obtained 258 patients with a total of 1234 prescriptions. Patients start from the youngest age under 19 years to over 50 years. The most widely used analgesic drug is 469 prescription mefenamic acid and the least used is 9 prescription Ibuprofen. The conclusion of this study is mefenamic acid 469 prescriptions (38%), Ibuprofen 9 prescriptions (0.7%), Ketorolac inj 401 prescriptions (32.5%), Paracetamol infusion 26 prescriptions (2.1%), Paracetamol tablets 149 prescriptions (12.1%), Profenid supp 180 recipes (14.6%). It is suggested to the next researcher can take an overall analgesic drug sample so that it can be used as a reference material for the procurement of drugs in that section

    HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN IBU DALAM PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN TRIMESTER III DI PRAKTEK BIDAN EVI ROSSA SAGALA TANJUNG BALAI TAHUN 2018

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    Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator that is sensitive to the quality and accessibility of health service facilities. Based on the 2012 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), MMR (which is associated with pregnancy, childbirth and childbirth) amounted to 359 per 100,000 live births. The purpose of this study is the relationship between family support and maternal compliance in the third trimester pregnancy examination in Midwife Practice Evi Rossa Sagala Tanjung Balai 2018 The study design was analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 30 trimester III pregnant women. The sampling technique uses total sampling, that is, the entire population is sampled as many as 30 pregnant women in Trimester III. Data collection with primary, secondary and tertiary data. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. Test the data using the chi-square test. Based on family support, it can be seen that there are 9 respondents (30.0%) who support and 21 respondents (70.0%) support. Based on Compliance, there were 12 respondents (40.0%), and those who did not comply with the Pregnancy Trimester III prenatal check up to 18 respondents (60.0%). The results of cross tabulation analysis in this study with the results of the chi-square test at a confidence level of 95% with α = 0.05 and sig p = 0,000 for the relationship with Maternal Compliance in Pregnancy Trimester III Examination. The conclusion of this study shows that there is family support with maternal compliance in the third trimester pregnancy examination in the Midwife Practice Evi Rossa Sagala Tanjung Balai in 2018. It is recommended for health workers especially in Midwife Practice Evi Rossa Sagala so that this research can be input in efforts to increase compliance with ANC examinations

    FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERDARAHAN POSTPARTUM PRIMER PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RSUD KABANJAHE TAHUN 2018

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    Postpartum hemorrhage is the biggest cause of maternal death. According to World Health Organization (WHO) about 99% of all maternal deaths occur in developing countries, about 80% of maternal deaths increase due to complications during pregnancy, childbirth and after delivery caused by postpartum hemorrhage as many as 42%. The purpose of this study was to determine the related factors to maternal primary postpartum hemorrhage at Kabanjahe Regional General Hospital in 2018. The research design used was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The populations in this study were all women who had primary postpartum hemorrhage. The samples were taken by the total population techniques. The entire population was sampled as many as 57 respondents then the data were analyzed by conducting chi-square analysis test. The results of the study can be seen from the results of the chi-square test where the age variables obtained ρ-value 0,000 <0,05, Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. There was a relationship of age with postpartum hemorrhage, Parity variable ρ-value value 0.004 <0.05, Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, there was a relationship of parity with postpartum hemorrhage, Job variable p-value 0,000 <0,05, Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, there was a relationship of work with postpartum hemorrhage, Variable Anemia p-value 0,000, <0,05 Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted , there is an association of anemia with postpartum hemorrhage. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that there are related factors to the maternal primary postpartum hemorrhage at Kabanjahe Regional General Hospital. It is suggested for health workers to improve competency through training so that the possibility of fewer hemorrhage complications occurs

    STUDI KUALITATIF PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRIA PENGGUNA WANITA PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL (WPS) TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL (IMS) DI KECAMATAN HELVETIA TAHUN 2018

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    Health is a gift that needs to be considered and maintained during the lifetime. One form of disease that we often encounter is sexually transmitted infections. sexually transmitted infections is a disease that is transmitted primarily through sexual intercourse. In the work area of Helvetia Health Center, there were several problems, one of which was the high incidence of sexually transmitted infections. The purpose of this study was to determine male sexual behavior of female commercial sex workers against the prevention of sexually transmitted infections in Helvetia Sub-district in 2018. This type of research is research that uses descriptive qualitative research methods with interpretive paradigms. Where qualitative research emphasizes researchers as research instruments, using analysis with an inductive approach. Determination of informants in this study using purposive sampling technique. The selection of informants is based on certain criteria that are considered to support the research, 3 main informants have represented other informants, researchers want valid data received, 3 figures as triangulation informants namely commercial sex workers, 3 health workers, and 2 NGOs. The results showed that the lack of achievement of STI prevention programs was due to lack of knowledge from male sexually transmitted infections users who only looked at sexually transmitted infections physically in determining condom use, negative attitudes held by male sexually transmitted infections users to information provided by health workers, actions that were still in the lack of STI prevention. , they still have an awareness of using condoms and consuming antibiotics, and the majority of income in the category is enough to hire sexually transmitted infections. It is recommended that health workers in the Helvetia Sub-District Health Center Medan be encouraged to conduct more routine prevention of sexually transmitted infections to bring health workers to provide all information about signs and symptoms as well as prevention efforts for sexually transmitted infections

    HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN PELECEHAN SEKSUAL PADA SISWI KELAS XI SMA N 8 ACEH BARAT DAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT DAYA TAHUN 2018

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    Background; Sexual violence is a sexual practice that is deemed deviant because it is carried out by means of violence, contrary to the teachings and values of religion and violates applicable laws. One form of sexual violence according to the National Commission on Violence Against Women is sexual harassment. Objectives; was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with sexual harassment in class XI students at SMAN 8 Southwest Aceh. Method; This research uses analytic desaian with cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study were 35 people. Where the population of all female students of class XI at SMAN 8 Southwest Aceh was sampled. Sampling in this study using the total population. Data analysis used bivariate test with chi-square. Results; namely the knowledge of the majority of female adolescents with less categories, namely 17 people (48.6%) with mild sexual harassment categories, namely 2 people (5.7%), moderate ie 8 people (22.9%) and weight is 7 people (20.0%). The relationship between the attitudes of young women with sexual harassment was the negative majority attitude of young women, namely 18 people (51.4%) with mild sexual abuse categories, namely 2 people (5.7%), moderate ie 10 people (28.6%) and severe ie 6 people (17.1%). Conclusion; there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of young women with sexual harassment on class XI students at SMAN 8 Southwest Aceh in 2018 with a significant value of 0.001 <0.05. It is recommended for young women to increase their knowledge and attitudes about sexual harassment so that young women can prevent the negative effects caused by sexual abus

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