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ANALISIS FAKTOR KETIDAKPATUHAN PASIEN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SINAR HUSNI MEDAN PERIODE JANUARI - MARET 2018
Get PDFHypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure greater than 140 mmHg and diastolic greater than 90 mmHg at two measurements with an interval of 5 minutes in sufficient rest. Hypertension is a health problem in the world because it is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and stroke. In the world, hypertension is estimated to cause 7.5 million deaths or around 12.8% of total deaths. Disobedience is the most frequent cause of failure of antihypertensive therapy. Because of the importance of improving patient compliance to achieve the desired therapy and maintaining side effects, the researcher felt that it was need to do this research.
The study used analytical survey methods by distributing questionnaires and in depth interviews to patients. The samples taken from medical records at Sinar Husni General Hospital Medan consisting of 24 samples.
Based on questionnaires distributed to 24 people in the age group, it can be seen that there were 14 people aged 32-55 years (58.33%) and 56-80 years old as many as 10 people (41.66%). Based on the results of the interview, those aged 32-55 years were more obedient compared to those aged 56-80 years.
The conclusion of the research that has been conducted on 24 people, the factor of non-compliance of patients with hypertension is due to several factors, namely: the number of drugs types, adverse drug reactions, information about the disease, doctor services, pharmacy services, and the duration of hypertension
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMNGARUHI PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI KB SUNTIK DI PRAKTEK MANDIRI BIDAN ERNA TARIGAN SEI MATI MEDAN LABUHAN TAHUN 2018
Get PDFInjectable birth control is a way to prevent pregnancy through injections containing a liquid containing substances in the form of estrogen and progesterone hormones or just progesterone for a certain period. Factors that influence acceptors in the selection of injectable birth control are: age, education, knowledge, source of information and husband's support. This study aims to determine the related factors to the selection of injectable birth control at Praktek Bidan Mandiri Erna Tarigan, Sei Mati of Medan Labuhan in 2018.
The design of this study uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 133 people. The sample was obtained by 57 acceptors using the Slovin formula and using simple random sampling techniques. The data analuzed by using an univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis.
Based on the results of the educational statistical test gave a significant influence on the selection of injectable birth control seen sig-p value 0.041 <0.05 with the value of Exp (B) = 13.011. Knowledge of giving a significant effect on the selection of injectable birth control was shown by the s-p value = 0.022 <0.05 with the value of Exp (B) = 17.157. Sources of information have a significant influence on the selection of contraceptive methods indicated by the s-p value = 0.025 <0.05 with the value of Exp (B) = 10.321. Husband's support gave a significant influence on the selection of injectable birth control by the value of p-p = 0.039 <0.05 with the value of Exp (B) = 15,837. The most influential variable on the selection of injectable birth control was knowledge with the value of Exp (B) = 17,157 followed by husband's support variable with the value (Exp (B) = 15,837.
The conclusion in this study shows that there is an influence of education, knowledge, husband's support and sources of information with the selection of injectable birth control. Furthermore, it is suggested to the health workers to improve the knowledge of acceptors about injectable birth control and the husband supports to choose maternal contraception
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE SAAT MENSTRUASI DI SMA ETISLANDIA MEDAN TAHUN 2018
Get PDFPersonal hygiene is an action to maintain the cleanliness and health of a person to maintain health, both physical and psychological. Based on the researchers' initial survey conducted in July at SMA Etislandia with a total of 45 students, through interviews with 7 female students, 4 students said that they experienced an itchy feeling in their female area when 3 female students experienced vaginal discharge. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of teenage girls’ behavior with personal hygiene during menstruation at SMA Etislandia Medan in 2018.
The research method used is analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The populations in this study were 45 students. The sampling in this study used the total population techniques with a total sample of 45 respondents. The data analysis using univariate and bivariate Chi Square tests at 95% confidence level (α = 0.05).
The results of statistical tests with Chi Square, obtained the results of knowledge (0.033), attitude (0.49), and action (0.032) with personal hygiene during menstruation at SMA Etislandia Medan in 2018.
The conclusion that can be drawn from this study is the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and actions of teenage girls with menstrual personal hygiene at SMA Etislandia Medan in 2018. It is expected that teachers can motivate teenage girls to apply and maintain personal hygiene in their daily lives
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN BAHAYA NARKOBA DENGAN METODE BERMAIN PERAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA SMA LAKSAMANA MARTADINATA MEDAN TAHUN 2017
Get PDFDrugs stand for narcotics, psychotropic substances, and other dangerous addictive substances. Drug abuse as a form og health risk behavior is increasingly prevalent among teenagers. Preventing this abuse requires health education as a early as possible about the dangers of drugs and the impact that will occur if trying to consume drugs to students. The response or effect that will occur as a result of a stimulus is expected to charge knowledge and attitude. The phenomenon that researchers encountered, there were 2 classes X students who smoked, nicotine on cigarettes was one of the addictive ingredients and many drug abuse originated from smoking. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counseling on the dangers of drugs with role playing methods on the knowledge and attitudes of Laksamana Martadinata High School students Medan in 2017.
The research design was quasi experimental design. The populations in this study were students of class X IPS 1 (experimental group) or groups that were treated by using the rol
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PERILAKU MEROKOK SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI 2 TAMBUSAI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU TAHUN 2018
Get PDFSmoking activities are often carried out by individuals starting in high school, maybe even before. When children sit in high school, most of the male students smoke is an activity that becomes their social activity and according to them smoking is a symbol of association for them. The purpose of this study was to determine the affecting factors on students’ smoking behavior of SMA Negeri 2 Tambusai, Rokan Hulu District in 2018.
The research method used is mixed methods with sequential explanatory approach, a population of 53 people, the quantitative sample uses the total population while the qualitative informants are 8 people and for the informants are 3 students smokers, 3 parents, school principals and 1 cigarette seller. Data analysis was done by univariately, bivariate using chi-square, multivariate using multiple logistic regression at 95% confidence level (α = 0.05) and depth interviews with informants.
The results showed that the factors that affect students’ smoking behavior of SMA Negeri 2 Tambusai were attitudes, infrastructure and parents with a p value 0.05. Parent factors were the factors that have the most influence on the smoking behavior of students of SMA Negeri 2 Tambusai. Parent variables have Exp (B) = 39,734 (95% CI = 3,791-416,423), means that respondents who have smoker parents have the opportunity to smoke 39,734 times higher than respondents who dis not have smoker parents.
The conclusion of this study shows that students' smoking behavior is affected by attitudes, infrastructure and parents. It is suggested to students of SMA Negeri 2 Tambusai to be negative towards cigarettes by behaving healthily and to the Principal cooperating with cigarette sellers socializes the dangers of smoking to health and to parents to become examples and become exemplary parents by not smoking
HUBUNGAN MOBILISASI DINI DENGAN PENYEMBUHAN LUKA POST OPERASI SECTIO SEASAREA DI RSU MELATI PERBAUNGAN TAHUN 2018
Get PDFAccording to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015, the ideal rate for cesarean delivery was between 10-15% of the total deliveries. Patients with saesaria section delivery incision in the uterine wall through the front wall of the abdomen and the incision wound must obtain optimal treatment so that the healing process runs optimally as well. One of the factors that influence the process of wound healing is early mobilization. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of early mobilization to wound healing from sectio postoperative surgery in RSU Melati Perbaung in 2018
This study uses an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth in a section section in Melati Perbaungan General Hospital in September with sampling using acindetal sampling. Data collection is taken from primary, secondary, and tertiary data. Data analysis using univariate analysis in the form of frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test at a confidence level of 95%.
The results showed, as many as 5 respondents (16.7%) did good early mobilization and as many as 15 respondents (50.0%) who healed Wounds Post Surgery Section Seaseaa quickly. The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.005 where p <a (0.042 <0.05).
The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between Early Mobilization and Healing of Seasarea Section Surgery Post Wounds in Melati Perbaungan General Hospital in 2018. It is recommended that health workers can increase their role regarding postpartum maternal counseling and the need for further research to find out which variables can be complications of Healing Post Surgery Injuries Post Section Seasarea
HUBUNGAN VULVA HYGIENE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN KEPUTIHAN DI SMA NEGERI 1 TEUNOM KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA TAHUN 2018
Get PDFMany young women assume that vaginal discharge is a natural thing, it's not true. Leucorrhoea that is not prevented by good hygiene can lead to infectious diseases of the reproductive organs. Leucorrhoea is usually caused by a bacterial fungus or virus which of course this problem is very disturbing to the sufferer. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between vulva hygiene in adolescent girls with leucorrhoea at SMA Negeri 1 Teunom, Aceh Jaya District in 2018.
This research is an analytical survey using the Cross Sectional approach. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Teunom, Aceh Jaya Ditrict in September 2014. The populations in this study were all female adolescents of SMA Negeri 1 Teunom, the population of this study were 181 female students. Using the Slovin formula, a sample of 64 students was obtained and used Stratified Random sampling technique.
The results of this study were obtained from 64 respondents, there were 47 respondents who performed hygiene vulva well (73.4%), there were no vaginal discharge 42 respondents (65.7%), there was vaginal discharge of 5 respondents (7.9%) while those who did vulva hygiene were less as many as 17 respondents (26.6%) who did not have vaginal discharge as much as 2 respondents (3.1%) and there were vaginal discharge 15 respondents (23.4%). There was a significant relationship between the hygiene and leucorrhoea SMA Negeri 1 Teunom, Aceh District Jaya in 2018 with a probability value <0.05.
The conclusion in this study shows that there is a significant relationship between vulva hygiene in adolescent girls with leucorrhoe at SMA Negeri 1 Teunom, Aceh Jaya District. It is suggested to the principal of SMA Negeri 1 Teunom to work together with health workers to provide more in-depth health education about Leucorrhoea
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG HYGIENE PERORANGAN DI SEKOLAH MTSN BINJAI JALAN PEKANBARU NO 2A RAMBUNG BARAT KECAMATAN BINJAI SELATAN TAHUN 2018
Get PDFABSTRAK
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG HYGIENE PERORANGAN DI SEKOLAH MTSN BINJAI JALAN PEKANBARU NO. 2A RAMBUNG BARAT
KECAMATAN BINJAI SELATAN TAHUN 2018.
Promosi kesehatan merupakan suatu kegiatan atau usaha menyampaikan pesan kesehatan kepada masyarakat, kelompok, atau individu dengan harapan bahwa adanya pesan tersebut maka masyarakat, kelompok atau individu dapat memperoleh pengetahuan tentang kesehatan yang lebih baik serta dengan adanya pengetahuan tersebut pada akhirnya diharapkan dapat berpengaruh terhadap perilaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan siswa tentang hygiene perorangan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan.
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah One Group Pretest-Posttest. sampel yang akan diteliti adalah sebanyak 71 responden/siswa yang terdiri dari data yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test.
Hasil penelitian secara statistik menunjukkan adanya pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang hygiene perorangan di sekolah MTsN Binjai, (p=0,000 atau <0,05).
Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan remaja sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan kesehatan tentang hygiene perorangan di sekolah MTsN Binjai jalan Pekanbaru no. 2a Rambung Barat Kecamatan Binjai Selatan. Disarankan bagi pihak sekolah agar melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai hygiene perorangan agar siswa bisa menerapkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari
HUBUNGAN SIKAP KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER’S (MSDS)PADA SUPIR ANGKUTAN UMUM GAJAH MADA KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2018
Get PDFKeluhan musculoskeletal disorder’s adalah keluhan pada sendi, ligamen dan tendon yang disebabkan karena otot menerima beban statis secara berulang dan terus-menerus dalam jangka waktu yang lama dan dapat terjadi pada supir angkutan umum karena sikap kerja duduk yang tidak ergonomis (tidak alamiah).Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap kerja dengan keluhan musculoskeletal disorder’s (MSDs) pada supir angkutan umum Gajah Mada Kota Medan.
Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian survei analitik dengan menggunakan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang yang merupakan populasi total supir angkutan umum (total population). Pengumpulan data sikap kerja menggunakan metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) dan untuk data menilai tingkat keluhan musculoskeletaldisorder’s (MSDs) menggunakan kuesioner Nordic Body Map. Data analisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan supir yang sikap kerja pada kategori sedang dengan keluhan musculoskeletal rendah sebanyak 8 orang (26,7%), sedangkan sikap kerja pada kategori sedang dengan keluhan musculoskeletal sedang 19 orang (63,3%). Hasil uji statistik Fisher Exact Testdiperoleh p value = 0,041 atau p< 0,05.
Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan adanya hubungan sikap kerja dengan keluhan musculoskeletal pada supir angkutan umum Gajah Mada kota Medan tahun 2018. Disarankan kepada supir untuk bekerja dengan sikap kerja duduk yang ergonomis seperti tegak, diselingi istirahat dengan sedikit membungkuk agar dapat mencegah keluhan musculoskeletal
KAJIAN PERAN BIDAN DESA SEBAGAI PENDAMPING TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN DESA SIAGA DI KECAMATAN SIMEULUE TIMUR KABUPATAEN SIMEULUE TAHUN 2018
Get PDFDesa is a depiction of a society that consciously willing and able to prevent and overcome various threats to public health such as malnutrition, diseases that could potentially give rise to Unusual (the OUTBREAK), disasters, accidents and others by making use of local potential by implementing a mutual point is moving to communities for healthy independently. Desa Program it is expected that the year 2015 national program the whole village becomes idle village. However, the current development in Indonesia is still low i.e. 56.1% idle village but not yet active standby village said. The purpose of this research is to dig deeply about the role of the village Midwife as a companion to the development of the village of idle.
Type a descriptive Qualitative research is conducted on the territory of Kecamata district East of Simeulue Simeulue as of September 3, s/d 12 October 2018. Informant research by as much as 7 persons, data collection techniques with In-dept interview and observation.
The results showed the role of the Midwife as motivator has already done very well the role of a midwife as a facilitator have also been performed by a midwife, a midwife's role as a catalyst is not running because there is no activity and the policies to be implemented and there is no support from the head of the village and also the community.
The role of the midwife has been running as a Motivator and facilitator but also as a catalyst is not running. The role of the midwife is not supported with the role of the head of the village. Expected to the village chief to give support, attention/role in the development of the village and the village Midwife to standby to be more active and intense advocate to Regent policy and give insight to the community in the village.
Key Words : The Role Of The Midwife, The Development Of The Village Of Idle.
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