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FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN PADA AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DI PUSKESMAS BATAHAN KECAMATAN BATAHAN KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL
No full textInjectable contraceptive are hormonal contraceptives which the side effects trigger appetite and increase body weight, population and family planning data in 2017, percentage of injection contraceptive use 29.0%. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of age, diet, physical activity, husband's support and duration of use with weight gain in injectable contraceptive acceptors at Batahan Health Center, Batahan Sub District, Mandailing Natal District. Method: The design of this study is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The research location was at Batahan Health Center, Batahan Sub District, Mandailing Natal District. The populations of this study were all mothers who use injectable contraception as many as 761 mothers and 88 mothers. The datawere analyzed using univariate and bivariate. Result : The results of the study using chi square test showed that there was a relationship between age and p value of 0.000, diet with p value of 0.049, physical activity with p value of 0.007, husband's support with p value of 0.036, duration of use with a p value of 0.000 with weight gain in injectable contraceptive acceptors. Conclusion : That there is the relationship between age, diet, physical activity, husband's support, duration of use and weight gain in injectable contraceptive acceptors at Batahan Health Center, Batahan Sub District, Mandailing Natal District. It is expected that this research can be an evaluation material to continue to improve and maintain health services
ANALISIS STRATEGI KEPERAWATAN DALAM MENGHADAPI PERILAKU KEKERASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA TAMPAN PEKANBARU TAHUN 2017
No full textViolence behavior is a major problem that occurs in Tampan Psychiatric Hospital Pekanbaru. This study objective is to determine the effect of nursing strategies in the face of violent behavior of inpatient at Tampan Psychiatric Hospital Pekanbaru.
This research used quantitative research with Analytic Survey design, and the sample were taken by using sampling technique with Cross Sectional approach amounted 97 Patients. This research instruments consisted of preventative stratality questionnaires and anticipatory strategy questionnaires as well as the Strategy of Surviving.
The result of the research showed that preventive strategy has Psig value 0.055 > 0.05 there is no influence of prevention strategy, anticipation strategy has value Psig 0,55 > 0,05 there is no influence of anticipation strategy in time period of patient hardness behavior, restraint strategy has value 0,47 < 0.05 there is an effect of restraint strategies in dealing with patient behavior. In this research, there is no strategy of preventive strategy and anticipation strategy to overcome the behavior of violence of inpatients and there is influence of effectiveness strategy to face behavior of inpatient at Tampan Psychiatric Hospital Pekanbaru 2017.
It is suggested ands adviced for nurses who deal directly with psychiatric patients to understand nursing strategies from sp 1 to sp 5 consisting of, breathing in, refusing well, praying, taking medication and therapeutic communication well in rest or other mental disorders in the room hospitalization in accordance with standard operating procedures (SOP) in Tampan Psychiatric hospitals Pekanbaru
PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIINFLAMASI PADA PENYAKIT RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RSUD KOTAPINANG
No full textRheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease. The disease is characterized by joint inflammation and can occur chronically. People with rheumatoid arthritis will experience symptoms such as pain, inflammation, joint stiffness in the morning and difficulty moving. Advanced stage sufferers will experience disruption of daily activities. The purpose of this study was to find out how to use anti-inflammatory drugs in rheumatoid arthritis outpatients in the Kotapinang General Hospital.
This research is descriptive using a retrospective method and retrieving data through medical record installation in the period June - December 2017. The data obtained are presented in table and percentage form, with the inclusion criteria for all anti-inflammatory drugs in rheumatoid arthritis and the complete criteria of all incomplete data on patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
The results showed that during the June - December 2017 period there were 33 outpatients diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis. Patients most affected by rheumatoid arthritis were female 23 (69.69%), ranging from the age of 15-49 years (33.3%). The most widely used type of drug is a generic drug, which were 35 drugs (94.28%). The duration of drug administration for 14 days was on the drug meloxicam (22.85%). The most widely used dose of NSAID was meloxicam at a dose of 2x7.5mg (25.71%). The drug used are tablets (100%) with oral use.
Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the use of anti-inflammatory drugs in rheumatoid arthritis in outpatients of Kotapinang General Hospital in 2017 was mostly found in female patients, aged 15-49 years, the most widely used class of drugs was the NSAID group namely meloxica
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN RETENSIO PLASENTA PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RSUD SIDIKALANG KABUPATEN DAIRI TAHUN 2018
No full textIndonesian Health Profile in 2014 the four biggest causes of maternal death were bleeding 30.3%, pregnancy hypertension 27.1%, infection 7.3%, and others which were causes of indirect maternal mortality such as cancer conditions, kidney, heart or other diseases suffered by the mother by 35.3%. Objective : The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of age, parity history of pregnancy and childbirth with retention of placenta at Sidikalang Regional General Hospital of Dairi District in 2018. Method: analytical survey research design with conducted research was cross sectional approach. The populations in this study were all normal maternity women with 50 people. The sampling technique uses the total population. The data analysis was done by using univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. Result : The results of the study can be known that from the chi-square test results obtained sig p-value of 0.003 <from p-value of 0.05, which means that there was an Age Relationship with Retention of Placenta. And the results of the chi-square test obtained sig p-value of 0.008 <0.05, which means that there was a Relationship between Parity and Retention of Placenta, the results of chi-square test obtained p value = 0,000 <a = 0.05 means that there was a relationship between previous retention history Placenta at Sidikalang Regional General Hospital of Dairi district in 2018. Conclusion : Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a relationship between age, parity and history of pregnancy and previous births with Retention of Placenta at Sidikalang Regional General Hospital of Dairi District in 2018. It is suggested for Sidikalang Regional General Hospital of Dairi District with the results of this study to use this research as an information material, especially regarding to placental retention. And hopefully the number of ental retention can decrease with the changing mothers who experience year
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH SEHAT (PHBS) DALAM TATANAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN MALARIA PADA KEHAMILAN DIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MOMPANG KECAMATAN PANYABUNGAN UTARA KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL TAHUN 2018
No full textMalaria is a tropical disease caused by aides aygepti mosquito bites. This disease can affect all individuals regardless of age and sex and pregnant women are no exception. Malaria in pregnant women has the most severe impact on maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. One of the efforts to eradicate malaria is Clean and Healthy Life Behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) in the Family Order with Malaria in Pregnancy in the Mompang Health Center Work Area, North Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency in 2018.
The study used analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Mompang Health Center, Panyabungan Utara District, Mandailing Natal District. The population in this study was pregnant women in the working area of the puskesmas with a sample of 73 respondents in the study. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate with chi square test.
The results showed that the majority of positive malaria incidents were 38 respondents (52.1), while the minority of negative malaria incidents were 35 respondents (47.9%) using clean water p value 0.010, hand washing p value 0.001, latrine p value 0,001, eradication of mosquito larvae p value 0,000, eating fruits and vegetables p value 0,639, physical activity p value 0,738, smoking p value 0,636.
The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the use of clean water, washing hands, latrines and mosquito larvae with the incidence of malaria while eating fruits and vegetables, physical activity and smoking have no relationship with the incidence of malaria. It is recommended that pregnant women increase their knowledge both in prevention and in the treatment of malaria
HUBUNGAN CITRA TUBUH DENGAN STATUS GIZI REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA PANGERAN ANTASARI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
No full textABSTRAK
HUBUNGAN CITRA TUBUH DENGAN STATUS GIZI REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA PANGERAN ANTASARI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
Bentuk tubuh kurus menjadi idaman karena adanya persepsi cantik itu kurus di kalangan remaja putri. Persepsi seseorang terhadap bentuk dan ukuran tubuhnya sendiri disebut dengan citra tubuh. Demi mendapatkan bentuk tubuh yang diidamkan, mereka justru mengabaikan status gizinya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan citra tubuh dan status gizi remaja putri.
Metode penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan responden sebanyak 106 remaja putri pada kelompok umur 15-18 tahun dengan menggunakan teknik sampling acak terstratifikasi. Pengukuran citra tubuh menggunakan kuesioner citra tubuh, sedangkan status gizi menggunakan IMT. Berat badan di ukur dengan timbangan dan tinggi badan diukur dengan menggunakan microtoise. Data dianalisis menggunakan chi square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%.
Responden yang memiliki citra tubuh yang positif sebesar 81,13% dan responden yang memiliki citra tubuh negative sebesar 18,87%. Responden yang memiliki status gizi kurus sebesar 2,83%, responden yang memiliki status gizi normal sebesar 88,68% serta responden yang memiliki status gizi gemuk sebesar 8,49%.
Ada hubungan antara citra tubuh dengan status gizi remaja putri (p<0,005).Remaja utri diharapkan agar selalu berfikir positif terhadap bentuk tubuhnya. Selain itu diharapkan kepada pendidik dan tenaga kependikan agar meningkatkan pemahaman citra tubuh positif dikalangan peserta didik terutama dikalangan remaja putri dengan cara pendidikan gizi.
Kata Kunci : Citra Tubuh, Status Gizi, Remaja Putri.
ABSTRACT
BODY IMAGE RELATIONSHIP WITH ADOLESCENT TEACHER NUTRITION STATUS IN PANGERAN ANTASARI HIGH SCHOOL, DELI SERDANG DISTRICT
The thin body shape is a dream because of the perception of beauty that is thin among young women. A person's perception of the shape and size of his own body is called body image. In order to get the desired body shape, they just ignore their nutritional status. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between body image and nutritional status of young women.
This research method is cross sectional with respondents as many as 106 young women in the age group 15-18 years using a stratified random sampling technique. Measurement of body image using body image questionnaire, while nutritional status uses BMI. Weight is measured by scales and height is measured using microtoise. Data were analyzed using chi square with a confidence level of 95%.
Respondents who had a positive body image were 81.13% and respondents who had a negative body image were 18.87%. Respondents who have underweight nutritional status of 2.83%, respondents who have normal nutritional status of 88.68% and respondents who have obese nutritional status of 8.49%.
There is a relationship between body image and nutritional status of female adolescents (p <0.005). Teenage students are expected to always think positively about their body shape. In addition, it is expected that educators and staff will improve understanding of positive body images among students, especially among young women by means of nutrition education.
Keywords: Body Image, Nutritional Status, Young Women
PENGARUH KONSUMSI DAUN KATUK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU YANGMENYUSUI BAYI 0-6 BULAN DI KELURAHAN PERDAMAIAN KECAMATAN STABAT KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2018
Get PDFbreastfeeding activity in Indonesia has become a culture but it is still far from expected practically. The reason exclusive breast milk is not given because of lack of production the it can be launched by consuming Katuk leaves Breast milk (ASI) is a food source that contains complete nutrition for babies, with a composition that suits the needs of the baby. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of consumption of katuk leaves on the increase of breast milk ramification on breastfeeding mothers to babies aged of in 0-6 months in the Stabat Subdistrict Langkat District in 2018.
The type of this research was a quantitative research with Squat Experiments with one group pretest and post test without control design. The population in this study were taken amounted 15 respondents with a total population. Data analysis were done by using Paired t-test.
The results of the study there are differences in the average value of treatment before and after the intervention in the group before treatment – first treatment with a value of -7.2 ± 1.94, before treatment – second treatment with a value of -17.2 ± 2.36, before treatment – third Treatment with a value of -29.6 ± 3.26 and Before Treatment – fourth Treatment with a value of -44.8 ± 5.20. Statistical test results obtained Sig (2-tailed) = 0,000 <0,05.
The conclusion of this study was that there is an influence between consumption of katuk leaves and increasing of breast milk ramification. It is suggested to health workers are expected to participate in informing the benefits of katuk leaves in order to increase the milk production during ANC visitation, so that the problem of non-smooth breastfeeding in breastfeeding mothers can be reduced
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PELAKSANAAN SADARI PADA REMAJA PUTRI KELAS X DI MADRASAH ALIYAH SWASTA (MAS) AL-WASHLIYAH GEDUNG JOHOR MEDAN TAHUN 2018
No full textEarly detection of breast cancer can use its own breast examination method (BSE), according to the WHO states that 8-9% of women have breast cancer. The results of a preliminary survey of 10 female students attending Private Aliyah Madrasah (MAS) Al-washliyah Gedung Johor Medan showed that 1 student had good knowledge about BSE, 1 person had an adequate attitude, and 8 people did not know about BSE. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes with the implementation of awareness in young women of class X in Private Aliyah Madrasah (MAS) Al-Washliyah Gedung Johor Medan in 2018.
This research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at Al-Washliyah Building in Medan, Medan, with 30 young women in class X at the Private Aliyah Madrasah (MAS) Al-Washliyah Building in Johor Medan in 2018.
The results of the chi-square test show that the significant value of probability of knowledge is s-p = 0.001 <siq value α = 0.05, in Private Madrasah Aliyah (MAS) Al-Washliyah Gedung Johor Medan the significant value of the probability of attitude is sig-p = 0,001 <nialai siq α = 0,05. In Private Aliyah Madrasah (MAS) Al-Washliyah, Gedung Johor Medan.
The conclusion of this study is the Knowledge and Attitude Relationship with BSE Implementation in Young Women Class X in Private Aliyah Madrasah (MAS) Building Johor Al-Washliyah in 2018. It is expected that students can improve their knowledge, attitude, and think more positively about the benefits of BSE implementation
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERUBAHAN FISIK PADA IBU MENOPAUSE DI LINGKUNGAN V PURWOSARI KELURAHANAEK KOTA BATU TAHUN 2018
No full textThe menopause will cause many changes that occur both physical changes and psychological changes. The physical changes related to menopause are weight gain, fatigue, insomnia and sleep disturbances, and hair loss. Lack of knowledge will also affect the attitude shown by women during menopause changes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with physical changes in menopausal mothers at Lingkungan V Purwosari of Aek Batu in 2018.
The research design used is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The independent variable in this study i the knowledge and attitude of the dependent variable was physical change. The study population was a total population with 50 respondents. The data analysis was done by using chi-square statistical test with = 0.05.
The results showed that most of the knowledge of menopausal mothers was in the sufficient category of 21 respondents (42%) and felt physical changes as many as 10 respondents (20%), the value of statistical calculations showed that the probability of knowledge sig_p = 0.047 <value 5 = 0.05. And the probability value of the attitude was sig_p = 0.015 <sig value value = 0.05.
The conclusion of this study shows that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with physical changes in menopausal mothers at Lingkungan V Purwosari of Aek Batu in 2018. It is suggested to the health workers to be able to improve the knowledge of menopausal mothers so that they are better prepared for menopause
HUBUNGAN PEMAKAIAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DENGAN GANGGUAN MENSTRUASI PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI RSUD. DR. TENGKU MANSYUR KOTA TANJUNG BALAI TAHUN 2018
Get PDFEfforts to reduce the population density of the government launched a Family Planning program. According to WHO globally, the use of modern contraceptives has increased slightly, from 54% in 1990 to 57.4% in 2015. According to the IDHS, women aged 15-19 years of injectable family planning were the most widely used contraceptives (29%). The medical record data of Dr. Tengku Mansyur Hospital from 2017-2018 found that mothers who used injectable contraceptives as many as 250 people. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between the use of injectable contraceptives and menstrual disorders in family planning acceptors at Dr. Tengku Mansyur Hospital of Tanjung Balai in 2018.
The design of this study uses an analytical survey design with cross sectional approach. This research was carried out in Dr. Tengku Mansyur Hospital Tanjung Balai from July to September 2018. The populations in this study were all injectable acceptors as many as 250 people. The samples were 72 people with simple random sampling technique. The data was analyzed by using univariate and bivariate analysis.
The results of the study showed that 40 women (55.6%) used 1-month injectable contraceptive and 32 people (44.4%) who had 3-month used injectable contraceptive experienced menstrual amenorrhea (44.4%), metrorargia (40.3%) menorarghia (15.3%). The chi-square statistical test results with a significance limit of sig α 0.05, obtained the p-value of 0.003 <sig α (0.05).
The conclusion of this study shows that there is a significant relationship between the use of injectable contraceptive and menstrual disorders in family planning acceptors. It is recommended for women of age to use injectable contraceptive as contraceptionon by referring to maternal hormones that use them to avoid menstrual disorders