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Formulasi Sediaan Masker Gel dari Ekstrak Etanol daun katuk (Sauropus androgynus L.Merr)
No full textFacial masks, one of the skin care cosmetics that have the advantage of depending on the formulation ingredients to clean, soften, shrink pores, moisturize and nourish the skin. Gel masks are one of the practical masks, one of it is katuk leaves extract which has active as an antioxidant that can be formulated into a gel mask.
This research was conducted with the aim to determine whether the ethanol extract of Katuk leaves (sauropus androgynus L.Merr) can be formulated in a gel mask dosage form.
The method used in this study is an experimental method. Making ethanol extract of Katuk leaves by extraction and meceration method using 96% ethanol solvent. The sample used in this study was katuk leaves extract consisting of different variations of concentration, namely 1%, 3%, and 5%.
Organoleptic test results of gel mask form, formulas containing ethanol extract of katuk leaves with a concentrain of 1% moss green, 3% brownish green concentration, and 5% blackish green concentration. And each green teasmelling formula with a distinctive extract ha a pH value of 6,7-7,0, with good homogeneity and good dispersing and dry power and was not irritating so it was safe to use. From the result of this study, it can be concluded that Katuk leaves can formulated as a gel mask form. It is recommended for further research to make other dosage formulation of Katuk leaves extract such as moisturizing cream.
Keyword : katuk leaves (sauropus androgynus L.Merr), Gel mask, katuk ethanol leaves ethanol extrac
PENGARUH MUTU PELAYANAN FARMASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI UPT PUSKESMAS DESA TELUK KECAMATAN SECANGGANG KABUPATEN LANGKAT DAN UPT PUSKESMAS TANJUNG BERINGIN
No full textMutu adalah kepatuhan terhadap standar yang telah ditetapkan. Sementara, mutu pelayanan kesehatan adalah yang merujuk pada tingkat kesempurnaan pelayanan kesehatan dalam menimbulkan rasa puas pada diri setiap pasien. Pelayanan farmasi di puskesmas sangat diharapkan untuk memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik bagi pasien. Adapun manfaat dari penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah pasien puas dengan mutu pelayanan Farmasi di UPT Puskesmas Desa Teluk Kecamatan Secanggang Kabupaten Langkat Dan UPT Puskesmas Tanjung Beringin.
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel yang akan diteliti adalah sebanyak 55 responden setiap puskesmas. Data dianalisis dengan melakukan uji analisis chi-square.
Hasil penelitian di UPT puskesmas Desa Teluk Kecamatan Secanggang Kabupaten Langkat menunjukkan semua variabel independen mempunyai hubungan dengan mutu pelayanan farmasi, (kehandalan p=0,011, ketanggapan p=0,008, jaminan p=0,011, empati p=0,011, berwujud p=0,013) dan Puskesmas Tanjung Beringin semua variabel independen mempunyai hubungan dengan mutu pelayanan Farmasi (kehandalan p=0,005, ketanggapan p=0,007, jaminan p=0,007, empati p=0,005, berwujud p=0,009).
Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah semua variabel memiliki hubungan (kehandalan,ketanggapan, jaminan, empati dan berwujud) dengan mutu pelayanan farmasi di UPT Puskesmas Desa Teluk Kecamatan Secanggang Kabupaten Langkat Dan UPT Puskesmas Tanjung Beringin.Disarankan kepada Kepada pihak puskesmasagar petugas Farmasi terlibat dalam menjalankan mutu pelayanan kefarmasian agar masyarakat yang menerima pelayanan benar benar mendapatkan pelayanan yang bermutu
EKSTRAK BUAH NAGA (Hylocereuspolyhizus) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGGANTI PEWARNA SINTETIS PADA EYE SHADOW
No full textBuah naga merah atau Hylocereus polyhizus mempunyai potensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi pewarna alami karena mempunyai kandungan betasianin yang tinggi. Didalam kosmetik pewarna merupakan salah satu penyebab iritasi dan elergi dikulit, sehingga peneliti membuat formulasi sediaan eye shadow dengan menggunakan pewarna alami dari ekstrak buah naga.
Metode penelitian ini adalah eksprimental, formulasi sediaan eyeshadow yang terdiri dari beberapa komponen diantaranyatitanium oksida, zinc stearat, Mg carbonat, lanolin, talkumserta penambahan ekstrak buah naga dengan konsentrasi 5%, 10%, 15%. Pengujian terhadap sediaan yang dibuat meliputi pemeriksaan pH, uji oles, uji iritasi, uji homogenitas, uji organoleptis.
Formulasi sediaan eye shadow menggunakan ekstrak buah naga sebagai pewarna yang dibuat tidak cukup stabil dalam perubahan pH, temperatur, sinar dan hasil pH 6-7. Didapatkan daya oles yang baik pada sediaan konsentrasi 15% dengan 2 kali pengolesan sediaan telah memberikan warna yang merata pada saat dioleskan pada kulit punggung tangan, hasil Uji iritasi tidak ditemukananya iritasi pada kulitsukarelawan, uji homogenitas tidak ditemukannya butiran-butiran kasar dan merupakan sediaan yang homogen dan uji organoleptis menunjukan sediaan eye shadow memiliki warna ungu muda tekstur padat dan aroma tidak ada.
Formulasi eye shadow dengan penambahan konsentrasi ekstrak buah naga tidak banyak memberikan pengaruh warna, hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa ketiga sediaan eye shadow akan teroksidasi pada jangaka waktu yang tidak lama
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP SWASTA AIRLANGGA DESA NAMU UKUR KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2018
No full textAnemia in teenage girl worldwide is still quite high, with a prevalence ranging from 40-88%. Many factors are thought to be the cause, namely consumption of Fe tablets, sleep patterns, diet, and irregular menstrual cycles. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in teenage girl.
This type of research is analytic research with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at Airlangga Junior High School, Namu Ukur, Langkat Regency. The study population was 72 people and all were sampled. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using Chi-Square test with a confidence level of 95% ( = 0.05).
The results showed that the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at Airlangga Junior High School in Namu Ukur, Langkat Regency were consumption of Fe tablets (p = 0.000), sleep patterns (p = 0.001), diet (p = 0.002), menstrual cycle (p = 0.016). This shows that the occurrence of anemia in teenage girl is associated with not consuming Fe tablets, poor sleep patterns, poor diet and irregular menstrual cycles.
Based on the results of the study, the advice that can be recommended is for School Principals and Teachers of Air Langga Private Junior High Schools in Namu Ukur Village, Langkat Regency to work together with Health Institutions such as the Namu Ukur Health Center. The results of this study should be used as one of the considerations and efforts to overcome and prevent anemia in young women in Langkat District
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN KESIAPAN MENGHADAPI MENARCHE PADA SISWIDI SMP NEGERI 3 PULAU RAKYAT KECAMATAN PULAU RAKYAT KABUPATEN ASAHANTAHUN 2018
No full textMenarche is the first menstruation experienced by women, which is physically characterized by the release of blood from the vagina due to decay of the endometrial layer. In the United States the age of menarche between 12 and 13 years, and in India menarche has a decrease in age, that is, the average age 11.4 years. In Russia, the average age of menarche is 13 years, while in Norway the average age of menarche is 13.2 years. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with preparedness to face menarche on female students at SMP Negeri 3 Pulau Rakya, Pulau Rakya Sub-district of Asahan District in 2018.
The design of this study is analytical survey with cross sectional approach which aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with preparedness to face menarche on female students at SMP Negeri Rakyat 3 Pulau Rakyat, Pulau Rakyat Sub-district of Asahan District in 2018. The population of this study was 64 female students, with research sampling techniques this used a total population, which was the entire population sampled as many as 64 female students.
The results showed that the majority of female students in sufficient category with the results of the chi-square test for the knowledge variable obtained a value of p = 0.033 (p <0.05) and the majority of female students in the positive category with the results of the chi-square test p = 0.030 (p <0 , 05).
The conclusion of this study shows that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitude and prepaerdness to face menarche. It is expected that health workers can provide information and counseling about knowledge and preparedness to face menarche, so they can be calm when entering the transition period (puberty)
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KELANCARAN PERSALINAN DI KLINIK BIDAN DONGSINA SITINJAK KOTA TEBING TINGGI TAHUN 2018
No full textChildbirth is a stressful and emotional moment for mothers and families, labor is a painful and frightening moment for mothers, because it must be ensured that every mother gets love care during labor and birth in the form of emotional support from her husband and other family members to be beside her during labor and birth and an active role in supporting the mother for comfort during labor and birth, appreciating the mother's desire to bring friends or relatives to accompany her. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband's support and the smooth delivery of mothers at the Midwife Clinic in Sitinjak, Tebing Tinggi in 2018.
This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 33 people and the number of respondents in this study used a total sampling technique of 33 people. Data was analyzed using Chi-square analysis test.
The results showed that the results of statistical tests using Chi-square analysis, obtained the calculation results of p value = 0,000 <α = 0.005, then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted.
The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between husband's support and the smooth delivery of third trimester mothers in the Dongsina Sitinjak Midwife Clinic in Tebing Tinggi City in 2018. Suggestions for this study for local health workers to counsel about assistants at deliver
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEJADIAN WASTING PADA BALITA MELALUI ANALISIS MIX METHODS DI PUSKESMAS MEDAN SUNGGAL TAHUN 2018
No full textABSTRACT
THE INFLUENCE FACTORS OF WASTING ON INFANTS WITH
MIX-METHODS ANALYSIS AT MEDAN SUNGGAL
PUBLIC HEALTH CENTRE 2018
LAYLA RIZMI ANDAYANI PUTRI TAMBUNAN
1602011100
Wasting is a type of lack of fear when the weight and blood loss are not equal to the price and value of the score more than -2SD. Wasting can result in impaired physical growth and even lower intelligence. It will affect the mortality rate. The purpose of this study is to find out and to analyze the factors that influences wasting events on infants. The research design of this study used quantitative and qualitative with cross sectional approaches. The number of samples amounted 38 respondents that were taken from the population of this study by using total sampling. The research was conducted at Medan Sunggal Health Center. From the results of the research correspondents had a level of income <Rp. 2,246,725, - amounted 25 families (65.8%), respondents with a minimum level of knowledge of 29 respondents (76.3%), respondentss to the highest education of 25 respondents (65.8%), respondents who did not work as many as 34 respondents (89.5%), respondents who gave consumption as well amounted 28 respondents (73.7%) and there were 28 respondents (73.7%). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the occurrence of casting and consumption (p = 0.028 < 0.05). In the qualitative research, it was found that the lack of compliance in following activities and counseling was carried out by the Public Health Center. From the results of the study, the health centre parties should improve the monitoring activities carried out solely by assessing nutritional status and always actively following the guideline activities so that the nutritional status can be controlled and controlled properly.
Keywords: Wasting, toddlers, consuming foo
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DIARE PADA BAYI 7-12 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS SIMARPINGGAN KECAMATAN ANGKOLA SELATAN KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN TAHUN 2018
No full textBackground; diarrhea is still one of the main public health problems in Indonesia. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) data (2015) every year more than one billion cases of gastroenteritis or diarrhea. At Simarpinggan Health Center there are still 24 respondents (53.7%) with diarrhea. Objectives; the aim of the study was to determine the associated factors to diarrhea in infants aged 7-12 months at Simarpinggan Health Center, South Angkola Sub-district of South Tapanuli District in 2018. Methods; this study is an analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach. The method of data collection used primary data (questionnaire). The study was conducted at Simarpinggan Health Center, South Angkola Sub-district of South Tapanuli District in 2018. The sample of this study was infant aged 7-12 months as many as 45 people. Data were analyzed by conducting Chi-square analysis. Results; based on the results of the study, the results of the majority of complementary feeding were 22 people (48.9%) with a value of 0,000 <0,024, which means that ho was rejected, with the majority formula being 23 people (51,1%), with a value of 0,010 <0,009 means that ho was rejected, in good personal hygiene as many as 21 people (46.7%), obtained value of 0,000 <0,003 means that ho was rejected and ha was accepted. Conclusion; the conclusion of this study is that there are factors associated with diarrhea in infants aged 7-12 months
PENGARUH MUTU PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS KUNJUNGAN BEROBAT PASIEN RAWAT INAP ANAK DI RSU HIDAYAH DELITUA TAHUN 2017
Get PDFHidayah General Hospital of Delitua is a private hospital that serves the public health. The service quality of Hidayah General Hospital is still not maximal causing the loyality visits of inpatients is also inadequate.
The type of the present study is a survey using explanatory approach or explanatory research which aims to know the influence of service quality covering 5 indicators namely tangible (direct evidence), responsiveness (reliability), reliability (reliability), assurance (assurance) and caring (emphaty ) to the loyalty of the patients seeking treatment at the inpatient installation of Hidayah Delitua Hospital The population in this study is the whole family of inpatients using Medical service at Hidayah Delitua General Hospital that is as much as (74) the patient is taken from the average patient per month. Determination of the sample using the total sampling method so that there are as many as 74 research samples. Data analysis was done by logistic regression test to know the most influential variable to patient loyality treatment.
The result of research shows that physical evidence, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy give simultaneous and partial influence to patient loyalty treatment The most dominant factor influencing patient loyalty in Hidayah Delitua General Hospital is physical proof and guarantee. This is indicated by the highest Exp (B) value generated by physical evidence, which is 8,498 followed by the assurance variable with the value of Exp (B) 7,750.
The conclusion of the study is that the better is the quality of health services, the better is the loyalty of the patient's treatment. It is proven by the physical evidence, reliability, responsiveness, guarantees and empathy that the majority of poor so that leads to decreased loyalty visit treatment of patients..It is suggested to To Hidayah Delitua Hospital that improve the reliability of officers in providing services for patients so that patient loyalty treatment can be maximized. It is suggested to Hidayah Delitua General Hospital, to pay more attention to the aspect of the physical evidence so that the loyalty of the patient can be maximize
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KINERJA PENGELOLA PROGRAM TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR TAHUN 2017
Get PDFABSTRAK
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KINERJA PENGELOLA PROGRAM TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR
TAHUN 2017
RINA SRI WAHYUNI
NIM. 1404195066
Program Studi S2 Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Helvetia Medan
Tuberkulosis sampai saat ini masih merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat didunia, walaupun upaya pengendaliannya dengan strategi DOTS (Directly Observed Treatment Short-Course) telah diterapkan dibanyak negara sejak tahun 1995. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi kinerja petugas pengelola program tuberkulosis dalam penemuan kasus baru di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Aceh Timur.
Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Cross Sectional yaitu suatu penelitian untuk mempelajari dinamika korelasi antara faktor-faktor resiko dengan efek. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 36 orang dan sampel yang diambil dengan cara total sampling yaitu sebanyak 36 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Analisa multivariat yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan uji regresi logistic.
Hasil penelitian multivariate dengan menggunakan uji Regresi binary logistik menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan memiliki nilai sig-p 0,004 < 0,05, tindakan memiliki nilai sig-p 0,006 < 0,05, sikap memiliki nilai sig-p 0,001 < 0,05 dan motivasi memiliki nilai sig-p 0,001 < 0,05. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan, tindakan, sikap, dan motivasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dengan kinerja petugas pengelola tuberkulosis dalam penemuan kasus baru.
Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang paling dominan dalam memengaruhi kinerja petugas pengelola program tuberkulosis dalam penemuan kasus baru di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Aceh Timur adalah sikap dilihat dari persamaan regresi linear dengan nilai (3,713). Disarankan bagi Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Aceh Timur agardapat memperkuat kegiatan penjaringan suspek serta evaluasi kinerja Program Penanggulangan Penyakit Tuberkulosis (P2TB) agar data angka penemuan penderita (CDR) tuberkulosis paru di Kabupaten Aceh Timur dapat ditingkatkan sesuai dengan target global (90%).
Kata Kunci : Faktor, Kinerja Petugas, Pengelola Program Tuberkulosis
Daftar Pustaka : 19 Buku + 23 Jurnal (2008-2016