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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN OBESITAS PADA PESERTA SENAM AEROBIKCLUB SENAM ANISA DESA LEDONG BARAT TAHUN 2018
No full textThe incidence of obesity in Indonesia is increasing every year. Based on the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data in 2010, the prevalence of nationally obese adult nutritional status is 11.7%. Meanwhile, according to the 2013 Riskesdas data, obesity is 14.8%. The prevalence of obesity has increased by 3.15%. Obesity occurs because of an imbalance between intake and expenditure of energy consumed. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional knowledge and diet with obesity in Anisa Aerobics Gymnastics Club West Ledong Village participants in 2018.
This research was an analytical survey with cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at the Anisa Gymnastic Club in Ledong Barat Village. This research was conducted in August 2018. The population of this study was all aerobic gymnastic participants who were categorized as obese, amounting to 35 people in the Anisa Gymnastic Club in West Ledong Village in 2018 and all were sampled. The data collected are data on knowledge of nutrition, the pattern of sleep and obesity. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05).
The results showed that the chi-square test results obtained value values (0.004 <0.05) it can be concluded that there was a relationship between knowledge of nutrition and obesity in Club Aerobics Gymnastics participants in Anisa West Village in 2018. Whereas the results of chi-square process test obtained by respondents p-value (0.005 <0.05) there is a relationship between diet and obesity in Anisa Aerobics Gymnastics West Ledong Village participants in 2018.
It is suggested to the gymnastics instructor at the Anisa Aerobic Gymnastics Club in West Ledong Village to provide counseling or repeated consultation to the participants of aerobic exercise to increase knowledge and be able to lose weight optimally
RELATIONSHIP OF MATERNALS’ KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE WITH COMPLIANCE TO CONSUME FE TABLETS AT HJ. NANI CLINICS RANTAUPRAPAT SUBDISTRICT LABUHANBATU DISTRICT 2018
No full textABSTRACT
RELATIONSHIP OF MATERNALS’ KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE WITH COMPLIANCE TO CONSUME FE TABLETS AT HJ. NANI CLINICS RANTAUPRAPAT SUBDISTRICT LABUHANBATU
DISTRICT 2018
SOLA WILANI HASIBUAN
17 01032036
The World Health Organization (WHO) classifies the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) as follows <15 per 100,0000 live births, 15-19 per 100,000 live births, 200-499 per 100,000 live births, 500-999 per 100,000 live births, and ≥ 1,000 per live birth. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of mothers with adherence to consuming Fe tablets.
The design of this study was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. This study was conducted at the Hj Nani maternity clinic. Rantauprapat Subdistrict Labuhan batu Regency with a population of 35 pregnant women TM III. The sample used was the entire population, namely 35 pregnant women TM III. Analysis in this study using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square data test.
Of the 35 respondents, the knowledge of TM III pregnant women about compliance with consuming Fe tablets was in the less category, as many as 14 people (40.6%) respondents. The attitude of pregnant women TM III regarding compliance with consuming Fe tablets is in the good category, namely as many as 18 (51.4%) respondents. The results of this study showed that there was a significant correlation between knowledge with adherence to consuming Fe tablets based on Chi-Square test p = 0.000 < 0.019, and there was a relationship between attitudes and adherence to consuming Fe tablets based on Chi-Square test p = 0.000 < 0.028.
The conclusion of the research was that there was a relationship between knowledge and attitude with complience to consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women TM III. It is recommended to health workers in Rantauprapat can improve the health program of pregnant women by providing information and counseling to obey consuming Fe tablets.
Keywords: Knowledge, Attitudes, Fe Tablet
FORMULATION OF GEL HAND SANITIZER FORM OF NONI LEAVES (Morinda citrifolia L.) ETHANOL EXTRACT
No full textNoni leaf (Morinda Citrifolia L.) is one of the plants used by the community as a vegetable. Besides being used as a vegetable, noni leaves can also be used by the community for medicinal plants. The chemical content in noni leaves are antraquinone, phenol, tannin, essential oil, saponins, glycosides, triterpenoids and flavonoids which have antibacterial activity. This study aims to determine the formulation of gel preparations with the use of (Morinda citrifolia L.) as a gel hand sanitizer extract.
This study used an experimental research method using Morinda citrifolia L. with a concentration of 0% (blank), 10%, 15%, 20%. Evaluation of gel preparations includes organoleptic test, homogeneity, pH, and irritation test.
Based on the research that has been done. The results of the tests carried out on the four formulations include organoleptic test (half solid and somewhat liquid. The higher the concentration, the resulting color becomes blackish brown and the perfume is distinctive). The pH test ranges from 7.5 to 5.7, in blank, 10% and 15% homogeneous concentrations, 20% concentration is not homogeneous. An irritation test that gives a negative result to the observed irritation reaction.
The conclusion of this study that noni leaves (Morinda citrifolia L.) extract can be formulated into hand sanitizer gel preparations. It is recommended that further research be carried out on antibacterial tests to determine whether the noni leaves extract gel (Morinda citrifolia L.) is active in inhibiting the bacteria in hand, especially the staphylococcus aureus bacteria
ANALISA KANDUNGAN RHODAMIN B PADA LIP CREAM IMPOR ILEGAL YANG BEREDAR DIMALL PLAZA MEDAN FAIR DAN DIPASAR USU KOTA MEDAN
No full textKosmetika adalah sediaan atau paduan bahan yang siap digunakan pada bagian luar badan (epidemis, rambut, kuku, bibir dan organ kelamin luar), gigi dan rongga mulut untuk membersihkan, menambah daya tarik mengubah penampakan, melindungi kulit supaya tetap dalam keadaan baik, memperbaiki bau badan tetapi tidak dimaksudkan untuk mengobati atau menyembuhkan suatu penyakit. Salah satu produk kosmetika yang digunakan khususnya bagi para wanita yaitu lip cream. Lip cream merupakan sediaan berbentuk cair yang dapat melembabkan bibir dalam waktu yang lama dibandingkan dalam bentuk padat, serta menghasilkan warna yang lebih merata pada bibir. Rhodamin B adalah bahan kimia yang digunakan sebagai bahan pewarna dasar dalam tekstil dan kertas. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengetahui berapa kadar Rhodamin B pada Lip Cream Impor Ilegal yang berada dimall Plaza Medan Fair dan dipasar USU kota Medan.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kromatografi Lapis Tipis dan dilanjutkan dengan metode Spektrofotometri Uv-Vis.
Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa terdapat dua sampel pada Lip Cream Impor Ilegal yang positif mengandung Rhodamin B, dengan nilai masing-masing sampel kode A1 (0,034 mg/g) dan kode B2 (0,036 mg/g).
Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa Rhodamin B masih digunakan sebagai pewarna pada Lip Cream Ilegal
Analisis Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Farmasi Bagian Instalasi Kefarmasian RSUD Simeulue Tahun 2018
Get PDFPharmacy service standards in hospitals determine the quality of care and maintain patient safety. Pharmacy services at the Simeulue Regional General Hospital have not found the standards and have not been carried out properly. This study aims to obtain an overview of the implementation of pharmaceutical services in Simeulu Regional General Hospital in 2018.
The design of this study is qualitative research with a descriptive method approach. The key informants in this study were the Director of Home Medicine for Simeulue and head of pharmacy division, 2 people, the main informants were pharmacists and assistant pharmacists with 2 people and triangulation/additional informants, 2 patients. Data processing techniques are carried out by organizing data, classifications and data categories and testing assumptions.
The results of the study that the implementation of assessment and prescription services are good, tracing drug use history is not going well, drug reconciliation is not going well, drug information is running well, counseling services tend to be poor, monitoring of drug therapy tends to be bad, monitoring side effects medicine tends to be bad and monitoring of drug levels in the blood tends to be bad.
The conclusion of this study that the implementation of pharmaceutical services at the Simeulue Regional General Hospital which is already good is the implementation of drug prescription and information services, while unfavorable pharmacy services are tracing drug use history, drug reconciliation, counseling services, monitoring drug therapy, monitoring side effects medicine and monitoring drug levels in the blood. Simeulue Regional General Hospital is advised to make efforts to fulfill all pharmaceutical activities in accordance with the Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation No. 72 of 2016, plans the recruitment of pharmacists both pharmacists and pharmacist assistants and to further researchers to examine the same problems, but with different variables in relation to the implementation of pharmaceutical services
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PEMANFAATAN POSYANDU LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS BESITANG KECAMATAN BESITANG KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2017
Get PDFElderly is someone who has reached 60 years and above both men and women. Globally the United Nations (UN) has predicted further assessment of up to 2.6% when the elderly arise various problems both general and specific. The low number of elderly visits to Posyandu causes them to be less able to monitor their health status because they tend to experience symptoms of degenerative diseases due to weak physical factors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the affecting factors on the utilization of posyandu for the elderly in Working Area of Besitang Health Center, Besitang Sub District, Langkat District in 2017.
The type of quantitative method research is analytical research with case control research design. This study was conducted at Besitang Health Center, Besitang Sub District, Langkat District and it was done on June to September 2017. The populations in this study were all elderly in Working Area of Besitang Health Center, Besitang Sub District, Langkat District as many as 1245 people and the sample in this study is stratified random sampling technique, so the sample in this study was 100 people. The data in this study was analyzed by using chi-square test and multiple regression.
The result of the study showed that there was a relationship of knowledge with p-value of 0.031, distance with p-value of 0.045, family motivation with p-value of 0.009, motivation of employees with p-value of 0.044 and no relationship of attitudes with p-value of 0.275 with utilization elderly Posyandu.
The conclusion of this study shows that there is the relationship of knowledge, distance, family motivation, health care workers to the services of elderly Posyandu in Working Area of Besitang, Besitang Sub District, Langkat District. It is expected to the Health Center to plan other program activities such as consolidation Posyandu in once a year which is equipped with activities without ignoring promotive and preventive of Elderly Posyandu utilization
UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIKANKER EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN BENALU KOPI (Scurrula parasitica L.) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN LARVA UDANG (Artemia salina Leach.)
Get PDFThe coffee parasite (Scurrula parasitica L.) is a type of plant whose life does not require soil media. It lives as a parasite attached to the branches of other wood trees and sucks the dissolved minerals so that the wood trees it attaches to can die. Plant coffee parasites contain many elements that are efficacious, especially in healing cancer. Cancer is a disease that is associated with the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body.
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of ethanol extract of coffee parasites leaves (Scurrula parasitica L.) on shrimp larvae (Artemia salina Leach.). In this study used the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method which is indicated by the LC50 value.
This study was an experimental study using 6 concentrations, each of which was carried out as many as 3 (triplo) repetitions. The concentration is 20 ppm, 40 ppm, 60 ppm, 80 ppm, 100 ppm, 500 ppm and I negative control. 210 shrimp larvae of Artemia salina Leach were used. Then observed for 24 hours, then counted the number of shrimp larvae Artemia salina Leach that died after 24 hours.
The results are calculated by the method of probit analysis using SPSS 18.0 for windows software, obtained LC50 of 43,047 ppm. So it can be concluded that ethanol extract of coffee parasite leaves has a toxic effect on Artemia salina Leach larvae and has the potential as an anticancer because it has LC50<1000 ppm
FORMULASI SEDIAAN SABUN MANDI CAIR DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL BIJI COKELAT (Theobroma cacao L.)
Get PDFCocoa beans are rich in flavonoids, one of which is a polyphenol compound, namely catechins, epikatekin, anthocyanidins. Polyphenols in chocolate can slow down premature aging and improve blood circulation. Besides that, chocolate seeds contain vitamins A and E which are very useful for removing dead skin cells. The purpose of this study was to determine the method of making chocolate seed (Theobroma cacao L.) ethanol extract, which was formulated in liquid bath soap.
This study is experimental research methods, namely a research by conducting experimental activities to determine the effect that exists, as a result of the existence of certain treatments or experiments conducted by examining experiments conducted on the dependent variable test, using an organoleptic test experiment, homogeneity test, foam height test, pH test, hedonic test and irritation test.
The results of the study showed that the number of black metal and water damage was 44.44%, 61.11%, 33.33%. The three parameters of soap and water have a pH value of 8.7; 9.5; 10.0, and meets SNI 06-4085-1996, does not experience irritation on the skin, formulation, soap and liquid, shape, color, and stable, unchanging color. The three formulas of liquid and unacceptable granules can be said when the formula is unmodified and homogeneous. There is a non-standard availability of 2.5% which is most preferred by panelists. This thing can be said that the formula is soaps and water-based ethanol chocolates can be used as soap and liquid.
The conclusion of this study is that all of the preparations are homogeneous, pH ranges from 8.7 to 10.0, has good foam power, does not cause irritation, itching or redness of the skin, and the most preferred form of liquid bath soap preparation by volunteers is formulation. at 2.5% dosage concentration
Keywords: Chocolate Seeds, Extraction Ethanol Seeds, Chocolate, Soap Liquid
FORMULASI SEDIAAN SABUN MANDI PADAT DARI KULIT PISANG KEPOK (Musa normalis L.)
Get PDFBanana peels contain fairly high fiber, vitamin C, vitamin B, calcium, protein and carbohydrates. The benefits of skin bacilli are exquisite: to help prevent lines - the formation of wrinkles, moisturizing, helping the skin more smoothly and uniformly eliminating the frequency when treatment on face by banana acids allows it to be used as an ingredient in soap making. The aim of the study to find out the skin cutaneous (normal) can be formulated in a non-invasive soap which functions as a skin moisturizing agent and in the skin against soap.
The method used in this study was experimental method to make the formulation of solid bath soap from the banana peels with a concentration of 3%, 4%, and 5%. Tests carried out on this study have a pH test, a high concentration, an ultra septic test, and a test of voluntary resistance..
The results of the study showed that the available solid soap of the banana peels could be formulated. The made soap products had a pH in the range of 10-9 and had a sufficiently high weight that did not give rise to the resistance to voluntary bacteria.
The conclusions of this study are peels, slacks can be formulated in a non-civilized media organization
ANALISIS KINERJA KADER TERHADAP STRATA POSYANDU DI PUSKESMAS TEUPAH BARAT KABUPATEN SIMEULUE TAHUN 2018
Get PDFActivities at the eath service care are real activities that involve community participation in the efforts of health services from the community and by people who have received education and training from community health centers regarding basic health services. At first the health service care obtained family planning and health services in its development, Eath service care can be fostered into a communication and service forum in the community.
The purpose of this study was to analyze the performance of Eath service care cadres and their linkages in improving Eath service care strata in the Wilayaha Work of Teupah Barat Health Center in Simeulue Regency. The type of research used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach, which was carried out in Teupah Barat District, Simeulue Regency, in February-August 2018, the informants in this study were 8 people. Data collection methods using indept interviews, and observations.
The results showed that the average informant had a low level of education, the informant still had less knowledge, the informant had already received training / coaching from the health center / health office, all informants received salaries / wages every 6 (six) months, the informant had a perception the good, the informant has a good attitude, the informant has the motivation to become a cadre, the potential of the resource is still not good, the informant does not have a eath service care policy, the social conditions of the community are in good category, the leadership of the cadre chairman is in the good category.
The performance of informants as one of the cadres is still not good due to the lack of public education and the lack of knowledge of informants about eath service care and the lack of introduction of infrastructure in eath service care activities. good, informants can have good performance