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FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI USIA 12-24 BULAN DI KELURAHAN WEK VI KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN SELATAN KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN TAHUN 2018
Basic immunization is very important given to infants aged 0-11 months to provide immunity from diseases that can be prevented by immunization such as tuberculosis, diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, polio, hepatitis B and measles. The results of the initial survey the author did, the author interviewed 10 mothers with 6 mothers who did not want to give immunizations to their babies because mothers were afraid of sick babies after being immunized and 4 other mothers had immunized their babies because according to mothers very important immunizations were given to babies as immunity in the baby's body. The purpose of this study was to find out the Factors (Knowledge of Mother, Husband's Support, Sources of Information obtained by Mother) influence the completeness of basic immunization in infants aged 12-24 months in Wek VI Subdistrict, South Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City in 2018.
This type of research is an analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 72 people and sampling used purposive sampling, with inclusion criteria being used as a sample of 35 people. Data was analyzed with the help of SPSS and used the Chi-Square Test at a significant level (α = 0.05).
The results showed that maternal knowledge factors influence the completeness of basic immunization on p-value infants (0,000 <0,05), husband's p-value support (0,000 <0,05), and p-value information sources (0,016 <0,05 ), then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.
From the results of the study it can be concluded that the factors of maternal knowledge, husband support, and sources of information obtained by the mother influence the completeness of basic immunization in infants aged 12-24 months in Wek VI Subdistrict, South Padangsidimpuan Subdistrict, Padangsidimpuan City in 2018. Suggestions that can be conveyed by researchers are Posyandu, Wek VI Subdistrict, South Padangsidimpuan Subdistrict, Padangsidimpuan City, further improves performance and support in conducting counseling and provides information on immunization, benefits and impacts caused after immunization
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU NIFAS DENGAN TEKNIK MENYUSUI YANG BENAR DI BPM SITI HAJAR R, Am.Keb, MEDAN MARELAN TAHUN 2018
The correct breastfeeding technique is one way to overcome the problem in breastfeeding mothers, where in reality not all mothers can breastfeed properly. So that there are problems with the mother, like blisters, and breast milk, this happens because of the lack of knowledge and attitudes of mothers in breastfeeding techniques. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of postpartum mothers with correct breastfeeding techniques at BPM Siti Hajar R, Am.Keb in 2018.
The research was analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at BPM Siti Hajar R, AM. Keb Marelan Medan. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers (6 hours - 42 postpartum days) on August at BPM Siti Hajar R, AM. Keb as many as 35 respondents, and all were taken as sampled. Data analysis was performed by univariately and bivariately with chi-square at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05).
The results showed that knowledge with p value ( 0.000 <0.05) and attitude with p value (0.43 < 0.05), meaning that there was a relationship between postpartum mother's knowledge and attitude with correct breastfeeding techniques at BPM Siti Hajar R, AM. Marelan Medan.
The conclusion of the study is the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of postpartum mothers with correct breastfeeding techniques at BPM Siti Hajar R. AM. Keb. It is recommended for postpartum mothers to have better understanding about the correct breastfeeding technique, by listening and applying what is delivered by the midwife or health worker and having a positive attitude towards breastfeeding correctly
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP KEHAMILAN DENGAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI KLINIK SYARIFAH PADANGSIDEMPUAN TAHUN 2018
Hyperemesis Gravidarum is excessive nausea and vomiting, which interferes with daily work and general conditions become worse. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of husband's support to pregnancy with Hyperemesis Gravidarum at the Syarifah Clinic in Padangsidimpuan City.
This study is an analytical survey using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 32 first trimester pregnant women at the Syarifah Padangsidimpuan Clinic. The sampling technique in the study with the total population technique was sampled as many as 32 people. The results of the study were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test.
The results of the study of husband's support for pregnancy indicate that of the 32 majority respondents did not get as much support as 20 people (62.5%), and of the 32 respondents the majority experienced 22 hyperemesis Gravidarum (68.8%). There is a relationship between husband's support for pregnancy with Hyperemesis Gravidarum at Syarifah Padangsidimpuan Clinic in 2018. This is evidenced by the results of the Chi-square test p value (sig) = 0.002 <0.05.
Based on the results of the study concluded that husband's support for pregnancy is related to Hyperemesis Gravidarum. It is expected that health workers provide counseling and counseling by involving their husbands so that they provide good support for pregnant women
HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN TIMBULNYA GEJALA DERMATOMIKOSIS PADA PEKERJA PEMOTONG HEWAN DI PASAR SEI SIKAMBING KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2018
Dermatomycosis is a disease of the skin, nails, hair and mucosa caused by a fungal infection. Sei Sikambing Market is a workplace that has the potential to cause skin diseases, especially diseases caused by fungi and is supported by a lack of personal hygiene from Workers. This study aims to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and dermatomycosis symptoms in animal slaughterers at the Sei Sikambing Market in Medan in 2018.
The design of this study used analytical survey research methods with Cross Sectional research design. The population in this study were 68 animal slaughterers in the Sei Sikambing Market and all of the population was as samples. Data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test.
The results showed that some respondents had less personal hygiene level, namely 51 people (75.0%) and experienced symptoms of dermatomycosis amounted 42 people (61.8%). Based on bivariate analysis obtained p value is
( .004 > .05).
The results of the study concluded that there was a relationship of personal hygiene with dermatomycosis symptoms occurs in animal slaughteres at Sei Sikambing Market in Medan. It is recommended for workers to pay more attention to personal hygiene by washing their hands and feet with water that drains using soap after work, before and after meals. And using your own towel
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III TENTANG KOLOSTRUM DENGAN KESIAPAN MELAKUKAN INISISASI MENYUSUDINI DI KLINIK TRISMALIA KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN MEDAN ESTATE TAHUN 2018
One of the advantages of Early Breastfeeding Initiation is to stimulate the production of oxytocin and prolactin, thereby increasing milk production. The strongest baby sucking reflex in the first hour. Colostrum is the first milk out which has many benefits for babies. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about colostrum with readiness to initiate early breastfeeding at the Trismalia Clinic in Percut Sei Tuan Medan Estate District in 2018.
This type of research is an analytical survey using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 34 respondents. The sample used a total population technique, namely all trimester III pregnant women in August-September 34 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi-squere test.
The results of the study found that knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about colostrum in Trismalia Clinic were mostly in the less category as many as 16 people (47.1%) and from 34 respondents who were ready to do early breastfeeding initiation 13 people (38.2%) while those who were not ready 21 people (61.8%). The chi-square test results show that p = 0,000 <0,05, meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge about colostrum and readiness to initiate early breastfeeding.
The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge of third trimester pregnant women with readiness to initiate early breastfeeding at Trismalia Clinic Percut Sei Tuan Medan Estate District in 2018. It is recommended for third trimester pregnant women to add insight and knowledge about colostrum and early breastfeeding initiation
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN LAMANYA PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU NIFAS DI DESA PEMATANG SEMUT KABUPATEN ROKANHILIR PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2018
Background; Perineum wound or tear of the birth canal is a wound that occurs on the birth canal during or after the birth which is usually marked by bleeding on the birth canal. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 there were 2.7 million cases of perineum wounds in maternity women. Objectives; The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the length of perineum wound healing in maternal postpartum at Desa Pematang Semut, Rokan Hilir District, Riau Province in 2018. Method; The research design uses Analytical Survey with cross sectional approach. The populations in this study were all maternal postpartum who had grade I and II perineum wounds, the study sample used a total population of 36 respondents. The data analysis used univariate and bivariate and tested by using chi square test.Results; Based on the results of the study using chi square test results obtained that there was a relationship of knowledge p value = 0.014 <α 5, personal hygiene p value = 0.005 <α 5%, and early mobilization p value = 0.045 <α 5%, then there was a relationship of knowledge, personal hygiene and early mobilization with the duration of perineum wound healing in maternal postpartum at Desa Pematang Semut, Rokan Hilir District, Riau Province in 2018. Conclusion; The conclusion shows that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, personal hygiene and early mobilization with the duration of perineum wound healing in maternal postpartum at Desa Pematang Semut, Rokan Hilir Disatrict, Riau Province in 2018
ANALISIS KINERJA PERAWAT DALAM PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN DI PUSKESMAS SIMEULUE TIMUR KABUPATEN SIMEULUE PROVINSI ACEH TAHUN 2018
The quality of nursing services is closely related to the performance of nurses, so that service quality can be seen through evaluating the performance of nurses. The performance of nurses in nursing services at Simeulue East Health Center, Simeulue District, Aceh Province is still not good. The performance of nurses in nursing services at Simeulue Timur Health Center, Simeulue District, Aceh Province is related to nurses' knowledge, skills, abilities and motivation of nurses in nursing services. This study aims to determine the performance of nurses in nursing services at Simeulue Timur Public Health Center, Simeulue District, Aceh Province in 2018.
The type of research used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The informant informant (key informant) in this study were nurses in East Simeulue Health Center as many as 3 people, while the main informant was the Head of East Simeulue Health Center as many as 1 person and the resource supporter was 2 patients. Data processing techniques are carried out by organizing data, classifications and data categories and testing assumptions.
The results showed that the knowledge of nurses in nursing services was good, the skills of nurses in nursing services were good, the willingness of nurses in nursing services was still poor and the motivation of nurses in nursing services tended to be bad.
The conclusion in this study is the performance of nurses in nursing services that are good is the knowledge of nurses, nurses' skills and lack of good that is the willingness and motivation of nurses. It was suggested for the Simeulue District Health Office as input for the performance of East Simeulue Health Center to monitor and motivate East Simeulue Health Center, for the Head of East Simeulue Health Center to maintain the quality of nursing services and improve nursing services and nurses at the East Simeulue Health Center to perform nursing actions according to standards operational
UJI EFEKTIFITAS SABUN PADAT DARI EKSTRAK BUAH JAMBU BIJI MERAH (Psidium guajava L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus
Red Guava fruit (Psidium guajava L.) has many benefits, besides it can be consumed this fruit can also be used as raw material for cosmetics because it contains antibacterial (flavonoids, eugenol, tannin, terpenoids), vitamin c which is antioxidant and has antibacterial effectiveness against stapyllococcus aureus, stapyllococcus epidermis. This study aims to determine the red guava fruit extract (Psidium guajava L.) can be formulated in solid soap and to find out the solid dosage gives an antibacterial effect on the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
This research was an experimental research that extracts obtained by using maceration method then made preparations of solid soap red guava fruit extract (Psidium guajava L.) with a concentration of 1%, 2% and 3%, then soap preparations were evaluated by organoleptic test, pH test, irritation test for volunteer skin and antibacterial effectiveness test.
The manufacture of solid soap preparations using red guava fruit extract (Psidium guajava L.) concentrations of 1%, 2% and 3% fulfilled the criteria, the organoleptic test was brown in the form of solid and characteristic odor, solid soap pH test which was 9, irritation test on volunteer skin that is, there is no irritation, the foam height test is 28 mm, 26 mm and 26 mm, the antibacterial effectiveness test on solid guava extract with 14 mm inhibitory zone, 16.2 mm, 17.4 mm in the positive control zone 12 inhibition 1 mm and negative control zone 4.5 mm.
Based on these results it can be concluded that the solid soap extract of red guava fruit (Psidium guajava L.) has provided the effectiveness of inhibitory power on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU DENGAN PELAKSANAAN PIJAT BAYI PADA BAYI 0-6 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS PAYA LOMBANG KECAMATAN TEBING TINGGI KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI TAHUN 2018
Health experts through research found evidence that babies who are often massaged will grow healthy, breathe well and sleep well. Many false understandings about baby massage. Knowledge and attitudes influence the implementation of healthy living behavior and in overcoming problems that do not understand the benefits and implementation of infant massage. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge and attitudes with the implementation of infant massage.
The type of this research is quantitative, descriptive correlation research design with cross sectional approach. The populations in this study were all mothers who had 0-6 month babies as many as 248 people and the sampling technique in this study was accidental sampling as many as 35 people. Primary data collection was collected by questionnaire and analyzed using chi-square test.
The results showed that most respondents had less knowledge as many as 14 people (40.0%) and negative attitudes as many as 22 people (62.9%). Analysis of statistical tests using Chi-square test obtained P value (0.002) for knowledge and P (0.002) for attitude.
The conclusion of this study shows that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and attitudes with the implementation of infant massage for 0-6 month babies at Paya Lombang Health Center, Tebing Tinggi Sub District, Serdang Bedagai District in 2018. It is suggested that the local Health Center can make baby massage training for health workers to improve midwife's knowledge and skills in doing baby massage, and it is expected that health workers to improve the guidance of community participation in the field of baby health, especially providing education about infant massage so that people know the benefits of baby massage
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PELAKSANAANNYA OLEH IBU DI DESA SEI TAMPANG KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU TAHUN 2018
Touch is the first language for mother and baby. A touch in the form of a gentle massage expresses mother's affection and is able to meet the baby's need for physical contact. According to WHO (World Health Organization) the age of infants 1-6 months is an important stage because it requires stimulation such as baby massage for optimal growth and development. An initial survey conducted on 15 mothers at Sei Tampang Labuhanbatu stated that massage was done if the baby had a fever, illness, fuss and was carried out by a traditional birth attendant. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of infant massage counseling on the implementation by mothers at Sei Tampang Labuhanbatu.
This research is a quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest design without using a control group. The study was conducted in Labuhanbatu from June to September 2018. Samples in this study were mothers who had babies aged 3-12 months with sampling techniques that were purposive sampling totaling 30 respondents. The data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis.
Based on the result of the study when the pretest obtained that the mother which was done a baby massage with a category of less as many as 30 people (100%). The posttest implementation of mothers in infant massage results in a good category of 14 people (47.7%). The results of the sig normality test. 0.019 <sig α 0.05, then Wilcoxon test was done with the results of sig. 0.00 <sig α 0.05, then Ha was accepted.
The conclusion of this study shows that there is an effect of infant massage counseling on the implementation by the mother at Sei Tampang Labuhanbatu in 2018. It is suggested for mothers to carry out infant massage independently for their babies to provide benefits directly to the mother and optimal growth and development of the baby