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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN BENDUNGAN ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BINJAI SERBANGAN KECAMATAN AIR JOMAN KABUPATEN ASAHAN TAHUN 2019
The post partum period is the most vulnerable period in the incidence of pain. One of the causes of pain in mother Nifas is problems in the lactation process. The most Indonesian engorgement incident in the mothers worked 16%. The wrong way of breastfeeding can lead to engorgement. Other causes are poor suction in the breast, frequency capping or duration of lactation and lack of knowledge to do breast care during pregnancy. The narrowing of the lactiferous duct in the breast may also occur when the mother has a nipple disorder (e.g. flat, sunset and long nipple milk).
This research aims to determine the factors related to the dam of ASI in the work area of Puskesmas Binjai Serbangan District Air Joman Regency Asahan in 2019. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach conducted in February – July 2019, sampling technique is a total sampling with the number of samples as many as 76 respondents. Data is analyzed by conducting a test of chi-square analysis.
The results showed as many as 13 respondents (17.11%) experiencing the engorgement. The test results of the factors studied are the knowledge factor (P = 0.003), the frequency of lactation factor (P = 0.001), the position breastfeeding factor (P = 0.008) and the form putting factor (P = 0.008), that the value of the p < 0.05 can be interpreted there is an independent factor relationship with engorgement.
There is a relationship of factors studied with the engorgement in the working area of Puskesmas Binjai Serbangan Asahan Regency is expected to place research to improve the quality of health services as well as conduct health promotion as a preventive effort the engorgement through counseling by the healthcare personnel owned
Stunting Pada Balita Di Desa Fadoro Kecamatan Gunungsitoli Kota Gunungsitoli Tahun 2019
Abstract
Stunting In Children In Village Fadoro Lasara Gunungsitoli District Gunungsitoli City In 2019
Background: Stunting is a condition where a toddler has a height that does not match age which is minus two standard deviations from the median standard of child growth from WHO. Factors that can cause stunting include the nutritional status of pregnant women, a history of exclusive breastfeeding, and the provision of complimemtary breastmilk. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine Stunting in Toddlers in the Village of Fadoro Lasara, Gunungsitoli District, Gunungsitoli City in 2019. Methods: The design of this research was analytic survey with Cross-Sectional approach. The study population was 87 toddlers in the village of Fadoro Lasara with a purposive sampling technique so that the sample of researchers became 42 toddlers. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-square test. Result: Statistical test results obtained a probability value of .333>.05 shows there is no relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women with stunting. While the history of exclusive breastfeeding obtained a probability value of .029<.05 and the administration of complimentary breastmilk obtained a probability value of 0.00<.05 which indicates that they have a relationship with stunting. Conclusion: of the study is that there is no relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women with stunting while the history of exclusive breastfeeding and complimentary breastmilk administration is related to stunting.
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Keywords : Stunting, Toddle
PENGARUH PELAYANAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS SENTOSA BARU KOTA MEDAN
The quality of health services can affect the degree of health and well-being of patients, because satisfied patients will come for treatment again. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of dental and oral health services on patient satisfaction at the Sentosa Baru Public Health Center Medan City
This research uses a quantitative analytic survey research with cross sectional study design. The location of this study was conducted at the Sentosa Baru Public Health Center Medan City. The study population was all outpatients who visited with an average monthly visit of 422 patients. The number of samples in this study were 81 people. The technique used is purposive sampling. Survey data were analyzed using the chi-square test and logistic regression.
The results showed that there was an effect of tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy for dental and oral health services on patient satisfaction.
Based on the results of the study note that tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy affect patient satisfaction at the Sentosa Baru Public Health Center in Medan and the variables that most influence on patient satisfaction are variables responsiveness. The suggestion for this research is that the Puskesmas should maintain customer satisfaction by increasing the quality of service and completing infrastructure that is still lacking so that patient satisfaction is fulfilled and patients become loyal
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN SECTIO CAESAREA (SC) PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RSU. MITRA MEDIKA TANJUNG MULIA TAHUN 2019
Sectio Caesarea (SC) is a delivery in which the fetus is born through an incision in the front wall of the abdomen and uterine wall, provided that the uterus is intact and the weight of the fetus is above 4000 grams. In Indonesia, the delivery of the cesarean section method is not a new thing, this is proven by the increasing number of caesarean sections in the last 10 years in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the decision of Sectio Caesarea (SC) in women giving birth at Mitra Medika Tanjung Mulia Hospital, Medan in 2019.
This type of research is a mix method research using analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The study population was 615 mothers. The number of samples of this study were 86 respondents. Multivariate analysis used logistic regression tests.
The results showed that the most dominant factor influencing the decision of Caesarean section (SC) showed that the variable age (p = 0.000 <α 0.05), parity (p = 0.012 <α 0.05), premature rupture of membranes (p = 0.000 <α 0.05), the location of the latitude (p = 0.000 <α 0.05), the location of the buttocks (p = 0.035 <α 0.05).
The conclusion of this study is the most dominant factor influencing the decision of Caesarean section (SC). The results show that the variables of age, parity, premature rupture of membranes, location of latitude and position of the buttocks influence the decision of Caesarean section (SC) in RSU. Mitra Medika Tanjung Mulia in 2019. It is recommended that mothers always have their pregnancy checked by health personnel to detect complications early in pregnancy and childbirth so that they will not experience Caesarean section (SC)
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA PEMANEN KELAPA SAWIT DI PT. SOELOENG LAOET PERKEBUNAN SINAH KASIH KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI TAHUN 2019
Produktivitas merupakan salah satu komponen yang harus dimiliki oleh suatu perusahaan apabila ingin mencapai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan perusahaan. Produktivitas tenaga kerja pemanen kelapa sawit di PT. Soeloeng Laoet Perkebunan Sinah Kasih Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai tahun 2016-2018 terus mengalami penurunan dari 1,4 ton per hari menjadi 0,8 ton per hari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengawasan kerja, disiplin kerja dan pengalaman kerja dengan produktivitas tenaga kerja pemanen kelapa sawit di PT. Soeloeng Laoet Perkebunan Sinah Kasih Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai tahun 2019.
Jenis penelitian adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja pemanen di PT. Soeloeng Laoet Perkebunan Sinah Kasih Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Bedagai sebanyak 150 orang dengan sampel total population. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan menggunakan uji chi-square diperoleh bahwa nilai p-value untuk pengawasan kerja = 0,000, p-value untuk disiplin kerja = 0,000 dan p-value untuk pengalaman kerja = 1,000.
Kesimpulannya adalah ada hubungan pengawasan kerja dan disiplin kerja dengan produktivitas tenaga kerja pemanen kelapa sawit. Tetapi tidak ada hubungan pengalaman dengan produktivitas tenaga kerja pemanen kelapa sawit. Disarankan kepada perusahaan untuk terus meningkatkan pengawasan dan upah kerja untuk memperoleh produktivitas yang tinggi. Disarankan kepada perusahaan untuk melakukan roling untuk mencegah kebosanan tenaga kerja guna meningkatkan produktivitas
HUBUNGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019
Kualitas pelayanan keperawatan atau kinerja perawat suatu Rumah Sakit dinilai dari kepuasan pasien yang sedang atau pernah dirawat yang merupakan ungkapan rasa lega atau senang karena harapan tentang sesuatu kebutuhan pasien terpenuhi. Berdasarkan hasil survei awal yang telah dilakukan di rawat inap pasien masih belum merasa puas dengan pelayanan yang diberikan disebabkan karena belum optimalnya kinerja perawat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan kinerja perawat terhadap kepuasan pasien di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Deli Serdang.
Penelitian yang dilakukan bersifat kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang di rawat di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Deli Serdang yang berjumlah 320 pasien yang dirawat inap selama ±3 hari. Sampel yang diambil sejumlah 77 orang, diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data diperoleh dengan wawancara dan observasi menggunakan kuesioner, dianalisis dengan Uji Regresi Logistik Berganda pada α = 0,05.
Hasil uji statistik logistik berganda menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari variabel kualitas pelayanan (p=0,016), komunikasi (p=0,016), kecepatan (p=0,043), kemampuan (p=0,042) terhadap kepuasan pasien. Variabel komunikasi memberikan pengaruh paling besar terhadap kepuasan pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Deli Serdang dengan (Nilai Exp(B) sebesar 243,257).
Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang kualitas pelayanan, komunikasi, kecepatan, dan kemampuan terhadap kepuasan pasien. Disarankan kepada perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang berkualitas bagi pasien, dan rumah sakit melakukan evaluasi terhadap kinerja perawat berdasarkan standar asuhan keperawatan yang ditetapkan di rumah sakit sehingga perawat mampu menghasilkan pelayanan yang bermutu
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PERILAKU KELUARGA DALAM PEMANFAATAN JAMBAN DI DESA AIR PINANG KECAMATAN SIMEULUE TIMUR KABUPATEN SIMEULUE TAHUN 2018
ABSTRACT
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE FAMILY BEHAVIOR IN USING LATRINE IN AIR PINANG VILLAGE SUBDISTRICT OF SIMEULUE TIMUR
SIMEULUE DISTRICT
2018
LAILA HERANITA
1602011359
Latrines are effective feces disposal facilities to break the chain of disease transmission. The use of latrines along with family participation will be better, if supported by factors that originate within the individual. Based on the preliminary study, it is known that various reasons for families not using latrines are due to the low latrine ownership factor. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence family behavior in the use of latrines in the settlement of Air Pinang Village, East Simeulue District, Simeulue Regency in 2018.
The research design used in this study was Cross Sectional. The population in this study were 300 families and samples taken by random sampling were as many as 100 families. Data collection methods are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used is binary logistic regression test.
The results showed that knowledge had a sig-p value of .005 .05.
The conclusions in this study were the influence of knowledge, attitudes, economic status and the role of health workers on family behavior in the use of latrines in the community, while the availability of latrine variables had no influence on family behavior in the use of latrines in the community. It is hoped that for the family the results of this study can be used as an increase in knowledge for the family regarding what factors influence family behavior in the use of latrines.
Keywords : Family Behavior, Use of Latrines
Bibliography : 15 Books + 35 Journals (2000-2018)
ABSTRAK
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PERILAKU KELUARGA DALAM PEMANFAATAN JAMBAN DI DESA AIR PINANG
KECAMATAN SIMEULUE TIMUR
KABUPATEN SIMEULUE
TAHUN 2018
LAILA HERANITA
1602011359
Jamban merupakan fasilitas pembuangan tinja yang efektif untuk memutuskan mata rantai penularan penyakit. Pemanfaatan jamban disertai partisipasi keluarga akan lebih baik, jika didukung oleh faktor yang berasal dari dalam diri individu tersebut. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan, diketahui berbagai alasan keluarga tidak memanfaatkan jamban antara lain karena faktor kepemilikan jamban yang rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi perilaku keluarga dalam pemanfaatan jamban di pemukiman Desa Air Pinang Kecamatan Simeulue Timur Kabupaten Simeulue Tahun 2018.
Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 300 keluarga dan sampel yang diambil dengan cara random sampling yaitu sebanyak 100 keluarga. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Analisa data yang digunakan yaitu uji regresi binary logistic.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan memiliki nilai sig-p 0,005 0,05.
Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini ada pengaruh pengetahuan, sikap, status ekonomi dan peran petugas kesehatan terhadap perilaku keluarga dalam pemanfaatan jamban pada masyarakat, sedangkan variabel ketersediaan jamban tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap perilaku keluarga dalam pemanfaatan jamban pada masyarakat. Diharapkan bagi keluarga hasil dari penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai penambah pengetahuan bagi keluarga mengenai faktor apa saja yang memengaruhi perilaku keluarga dalam pemanfaatan jamban.
Kata Kunci : Perilaku Keluarga, Pemanfaatan Jamban
Daftar Pustaka : 15 Buku + 35 Jurnal (2000-2018
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RS METHODIST MEDAN TAHUN 2018
Motivation is defined as something in a person that can be pushed, and direct person behaviour. In other word, motivation is intentions in ourself, hope, desire and purposed to be achieved. Nurses have an important role in determining good or bad quality hospital service. Motivation owned by nurses is important as a force spesifically to provide health service to health service users in the hospital.
This research is quantitative and using cross sectional design. The purpose of this research is to see what factors that can related over the performance of nurses of emergency room in Methodist Hospital Medan 2018. This research use total sampling and the source data of this research is using questionnaire and then followed by using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis, multivariate analysis with SPSS program.
The results of this research is that responsibility (p=0,004), supervision (p=0,001), insentive (p=0,003), achievement (p=0,002), promotion (p=0,004), related to nurse performance and the most related variable is supervision with r square 0,026, F=1,279, and sign F 95% CI=0,264.
The result showed that there related between motivation and nurse performance. The most related factor is supervision. Supervision done by head of nursing routinely to all nurse. In order optimize performance, quality and health services increase the motivation for this to work and to the way of administering the able more, creates an enabling environment, companion at good relations with, guarantee work, good relations between superiors with subordinate, and including nurse in seminars and sustainable trainings nursing
Analisis Implementasi Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan (BOK) Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak (KIA) Di Puskesmas Samalanga Kecamatan Samalanga Kabupaten Bireuen Tahun 2018
implemented to support the operational implementation of the Health Center is promotive/preventive in the community. Objectives : of this study is to analyze the implementation of Health Operational Assistance in Efforts to Improve Maternal and Child Health at Samalanga Health Center, Samalanga District, Bireuen District in 2018. Research methods: This study used a mixed methods approach. The entire population in this study was sampled as many as 46 respondents. Qualitative data used 5 sample respondents. Quantitative data instruments in the form of questionnaires that have been validated while qualitative data in the form of open interviews. Quantitative data analysis was univariate and bivariate while qualitative data analysis was analyzed by triangulation. Results : showed that there was a relationship between efforts to improve maternal and child health with communication = 0.016, resources = 0.000, disposition = 0.000 and bureaucratic structure = 0.008. Dominant Resource and Disposition variables have a relationship with efforts to improve maternal and child health (MCH) at Samalanga Health Center, Samalanga Subdistrict, Bireuen District with a p-value (sig) of 0.000. Conclusion : This study is the relationship of communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure with the implementation of HOS activities in improving maternal and child health. It is recommended for midwives to prepare good programs and resources so that the goal of improving community quality can be achieved. And the health workers who are in charge of the Samalanga Health Center are more active including Posyandu cadres to provide health information
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KESALAHAN BACA HASIL PEMERIKSAAN LABORATORIUM PADA SUSPEK TUBERKULOSIS DAN NILAI ERROR RATE DI KABUPATEN SIMEULUE TAHUN 2018
Tuberculosis is still a health problem in the community. Based on the initial survey, the high error rate caused the number of TB case finding in Simeulue Regency to be low at 53.3%, while the target for> 70%. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors that influence the reading error of laboratory tests on suspected tuberculosis and the error rate value.
The research design used in this study was Cross Sectional. The population in this study were 40 people and the sample taken by total sampling was 40 people. Data collection methods are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used is binary logistic regression test.
The results showed that knowledge (sig-p 0.020), duration of work (sig-p 0.019), workload (sig-p 0.023), microscope conditions (sig-p 0.044) and phlegm characteristics (sig-p 0.018) had an influence on reading errors from laboratory tests on suspected tuberculosis and error rate values, while training status (sig-p 0.698) and health worker information (sig-p 0.224) did not have any influence. The most dominant variable influences reading errors from laboratory tests on suspected tuberculosis and the error rate value is the characteristic of sputum with a value of B (3,873).
The conclusions in this study are the influence of knowledge, duration of work, workload, microscope conditions and phlegm characteristics have an influence on the reading errors of laboratory tests on suspected tuberculosis and error rate values, while the training status and information of health workers have no influence. For the Health Office, this research is expected to be an input for planning in health policy, especially in the management of tuberculosis prevention programs and reduce the occurrence of error rates in laboratory examinations of suspected TB