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FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN DISMENOREA PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRI KELAS X DI SMK RAKSANA 2 MEDAN TAHUN 2019
Get PDFDysmenorrhea is pain in the stomach that comes from uterine cramps and occurs during menstruation. Dysmenorrhea usually results from the excessive release of certain prostaglandins, from uterine endometrial cells. Objectives: was to determine the age frequency distribution of menarche, duration of menstruation, menstrual cycle, body mass index, family history of dysmenorrhoea in grade X adolescent girls of SMK Raksana 2 Medan in 2019.Method:This research type is an analytical survey with cross sectional design. The population in this study were 177 people with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using Univariate, Bivariate and Multivariate analysis.Results: Bivariate analysis obtained from the Chi-Square test of menarche age showed that p-value .001<.05, menstrual cycle p-value .014 <.05, menstrual duration p-value .002 <.05, Body Mass Index p = value .002 <.05, family history p-value .004 <.05. The binary logistic regression test results showed the most influencing variable was Family History with a value of .001 <.005 Exp (B) 4.852.Conclusion: there are effects of menarche age, duration of menstruation and family history of dysmenorrhea. The influencing factor is family history. It is hoped that the school will work together with the local health office to improve health, especially about reproductive health
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN GIZI TENTANG SARAPAN TERHADAP ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO (KARBOHIDRAT, LEMAK, PROTEIN) PADA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 18 BIREUEN
Get PDFThe pattern of consumption of children determines eating habits as adults and what needs attention is the breakfast habit. Breakfast is a meal activity in the morning which is done before leaving beritasatif with food that includes energy substances, building substances, and regulating substances. For children who are still in school, breakfast is an energy source for activities and learning at school.
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nutritional counseling on breakfast on macro nutrient intake and an increase in the amount of breakfast with the research design used was Experimental Quasy with the design of one group pre test and post test design to determine the influence before counseling and after counseling . This research was conducted at SD Negeri 18 Bireuen with a sample of 50 people distributed in two treatment groups. The sampling technique in this study is using the total sampling method.
The results of the study were that breakfast counseling had an effect on carbohydrate intake with a value of p (0,000) <0.05. breakfast counseling has an effect on fat intake with a value of p (0,000) <0.05. breakfast counseling has an effect on protein intake with p value (0.002) <0.05.
It is recommended to be able to get used to breakfast both at home and, bringing food supplies to school. And provide counseling about breakfast on an ongoing basis through other nutrition programs
HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA SISWI SMA NEGERI 7 BANDA ACEH
Get PDFAnemia is a condition in which the body has a very small amount of red blood cells which results in a low hemoglobin (Hb) level. In the body, hemoglobin acts as a carrier of oxygen from the lungs throughout the body. Hemoglobin brings carbon dioxide back to the lungs and then released by the body. Based on Riskesdas 2018 data, the prevalence of anemia in young women in Indonesia increased to 48.9% compared to 2013 which was only 37.1% seen from the age group 15-24 years. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and nutritional status with the incidence of anemia in female students.
The study was conducted at Banda Aceh 7 High School with a cross-sectional research design. Student subjects were selected on a proportionate stratified random sampling basis. Anemia was measured using an Easy Touch GCHb measuring instrument, energy intake, carbohydrate, protein, fat, vitamin C, and fiber obtained by the food recall method and then calculated with Nutrisoft. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test..
The results showed that there was a significant relationship between energy intake (p = 0.03), protein intake (p = 0.001), vitamin C intake (p = 0.047) with the incidence of anemia in Banda Aceh 7 Senior High School students, but carbohydrate intake (p = 0.226), fat intake (p = 0.203), fiber intake (p = 0.373), and nutritional status of BMI / p (p = 0.209) did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of anemia in students of Banda Aceh 7 High School.
It can be concluded that there is a correlation between energy, protein, and vitamin C intake with the incidence of anemia, there is no correlation between carbohydrate intake, fat, fiber and nutritional status based on BMI / U with the incidence of anemia
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI MEASLES, RUBELLA (MR) DI DESA LINGGA TIGA KECAMATAN BILAH HULU KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU TAHUN 2019
Get PDFMeasles (Measles) and Rubella (MR) are infectious diseases transmitted through the airways caused by the Measles and Rubella viruses. Lingga Tiga is the village with the lowest Measles, Rubella (MR) immunization coverage, which is 3.7%. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to the administration of Measles, Rubella (MR) immunization in Lingga Tiga Village, Bilah Hulu District, Labuhanbatu Regency in 2019.
This type of research is an analytic survey with cross sectional design. The study population was all mothers who have children aged 9 months-15 years in Lingga Tiga Village, with a total sample of 92 people taken by simple random sampling technique. Univariate and bivariate data analysis with chi-square test statistics.
Based on the results of the study showed that factors related to the administration of Measles, Rubella (MR) immunization in Lingga Tiga Village, Bilah Hulu District, Labuhanbatu Regency, namely knowledge (p = 0,000), attitude (p = 0,000), family support (p = 0,000) and support of health workers (p = 0.002).
The conclusion of this study is that factors related to the administration of Measles, Rubella (MR) immunization are knowledge, attitudes, family support and support of health workers. It is recommended to health workers in Lingga Tiga Village, Bilah Hulu District to provide health education or education to the community, especially families who have children aged 9 months - 15 years regularly about Measles, Rubella (MR) immunization so that the mother's knowledge becomes good, attitudes become positive and get support from the family to provide Measles, Rubella (MR) immunization
PERSEPSI TENAGA KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERAN APOTEKER DALAM PELAYANAN FARMASI KLINIK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM CUT MEUTIA KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA
Get PDFABSTRAK
PERSEPSI TENAGA KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERAN APOTEKER DALAM PELAYANAN FARMASI KLINIK DI RUMAH SAKIT
UMUM CUT MEUTIA KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA
DWI AYU SEPTIATI HASANAH
1701012062
Program Studi S1 Farmasi
Pelayanan farmasi di lingkungan rumah sakit telah berubah dari yang awalnya drugs oriented menjadi patients oriented. Farmasi klinis adalah perluasan peran dalam profesi farmasi yang tidak hanya berorientasi kepada obat namun juga kepada pasien dan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas terapi obat. Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Kabupaten Aceh Utara telah menerapkan pelayanan farmasi klinik oleh apoteker pada sebagian pasien rawat inap. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi tenaga kesehatan terdapat peran apoteker dalam pelayanan farmasi klinik di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Kabupaten Aceh Utara.
Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian bersifat deskriptif dengan tujuan untuk menggambarkan keadaan atau peristiwa yang terjadi dengan cara pengumpulan data sekaligus pada suatu waktu. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 responden yang berlatar pekerjaan dokter umum, dokter spesialis, dokter gigi, perawat dan bidan. Kuisioner berbentuk checklist dengan 18 pernyataan mengenai peran apoteker dalam pelayanan farmasi klinik berdasarkan buku Basic Skills in Clinical Pharmacy Practice dan dinilai dengan skala Guttman. Data yang terkumpul diproses dengan software SPSS.
Hasil penelitian ini adalah nilai skor persepsi rata-rata untuk seluruh penyataan tentang peranan apoteker dalam pelayanan farmasi klinik terkait pasien adalah 10,37 dan terkait lingkungan rumah sakit adalah 5,42.
Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah sebagaian besar nilai persepsi tenaga kesehatan tentang peranan apoteker dalam pelayanan farmasi klinik terkait pasien maupun lingkungan rumah sakit adalah setuju yaitu sebanyak 95 responden (95%).
Kata Kunci : Persepsi, Tenaga Kesehatan, Apoteker, Farmasi Klinik, RSU Cut Meutia Kabupaten Aceh Utara
DaftarPustaka : 22 Buku, 4 Jurnal, 2 Website
ABSTRACT
PERCEPTION OF HEALTH PERSONNEL TO THE ROLE OF PHARMACY IN CLINICAL PHARMACEUTICAL SERVICES IN CUT MEUTIA HOSPITALS ACEH UTARA DISTRICT
DWI AYU SEPTIATI HASANAH
1701012062
Pharmaceutical services in the hospital environment have changed from being drug oriented to being patient-oriented. Clinical pharmacy is an expanding role in the pharmaceutical profession that is not only drug-oriented but also to patients and aims to improve the quality of drug therapy Cut Meutia Hospital, = has implemented clinical pharmacy services by pharmacists in some inpatients. This study aims to determine the perception of health personnel to the role of pharmacists in clinical pharmacy services at the Cut Meutia Hospital, North Aceh Regency.
This research method is a descriptive study. collecting data at once at a time. The sampling method is divided proportionally. The research sample of 100 respondents set in the work of general practitioners, specialist doctors, dentists, nurses and midwives. The questionnaire was in the form of a checklist with 18 statements regarding the role of pharmacists in clinical pharmacy services based on the Basic Skills in Clinical Pharmacy Practice book and was assessed on the Guttman scale. The collected data is processed with SPSS software.
The results of this study are the average perception score for all statements about the role of pharmacists in clinical pharmacy services related to patients is 10.37 and related to hospital environment is 5.42.
The conclusion of this research is that most of the perception of health workers about the role of pharmacists in clinical pharmacy services related to patients and the hospital environment is to agree that as many as 95 respondents (95%).
Keywords : Perception, Health Workers, Pharmacists, Clinical Pharmacy, Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh Regency
Bibliography : 22 Books, 4 Journals, 2 Website
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KADAR CHOLINESTERASE DALAM DARAH PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN PENYEMPROTAN PT. ANGLO EASTERN PLANTATIONS TAHUN 2019
Get PDFThe spraying process is a condition where workers are very likely to be exposed to toxic chemicals contained in pesticides. Problems encountered in the field, workers do not spray with the correct method and do not use a complete PPE. The danger that can occur when spraying is a disturbance in the enzyme Cholinesterase (CHE) in the blood. CHE is an enzyme that is in the body's tissues has a role to keep nerve cells, muscles and glands working properly. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to CHE levels in spraying workers.
The research design used analytical research with cross sectional approach. The population was 30 spraying workers. The sampling technique used a total population of 30 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis tested by Fisher Exact Test statistical test. Data obtained by questionnaire and examination of CHE levels through blood samples.
The results with bivariate analysis revealed p-value of each variable, namely age .143>.05, gender 1,000>.05, education level .374>.05, years of service .071>.05, duration of exposure .02.05 and PPE .001 <.05.
The conclusion shows that there is a relationship between the length of exposure to pesticides, how to spray and PPE with CHE levels. Suggestion for PT. Anglo Eastern Plantations to evaluates working time according to the rules, pays attention to spraying methods and tightens monitoring systems in the use of PPE for sprayers to reduce the risk of pesticide poisoning
HUBUNGAN PELAYANAN KB DENGAN KEPUASAN AKSEPTORKB SUNTIK DI KLINIK SITI AMNA AMD.KEB KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2018
Get PDFQuality service can produce a satisfaction for the client. If the dimensions of service quality dimensions received are in accordance with the expected service quality dimension elements, the service quality is considered to be good and satisfying. Purpose; find out the relationship between family planning services and the satisfaction of injecting family planning acceptors at Siti Amna Amd Clinic, Deli Serdang Regency. Method; The study design uses analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 33 people and the number of respondents in this study used a total sampling technique of 33 people. Data were analyzed using Chi-square analysis test. Results; shows that respondents who stated that family planning services were good were 18 people (54.5%), but most of them said they were not satisfied with family planning services as many as 17 people (51.5%). Statistical test analysis using Chi-square test through Continuity Correction obtained P value (0.001) <α (0.05). Conclusion; there is a relationship between family planning services and the satisfaction of family planning family planning acceptors at Siti Amna Clinic, Amd. Keb Deli Serdang Regency. It is also expected that midwives at the Siti Amna Clinic, Amd.Keb to increase the level of family planning independence and quality of family planning services with IEC activities about family planning, so that the satisfaction of family planning acceptors also increases. Suggestion; for health workers to conduct counseling about assistants during labo
PENENTUAN KADAR ZAT PADATAN TERLARUT DALAM AIR MINUM ISI ULANG DI KECAMATAN IDI RAYEUK KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR
Get PDFDrinking water is water that goes through a treatment process or without a treatment process that meets health requirements and can be drunk directly. According to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia number 492 of 2010 states the maximum permissible TDS standard is 500 mg/liter. The aim of this research is to find out the dissolved solids in refill drinking water at Idi Rayeuk District, East Aceh regency according to Permenkes No.492/ Menkes/IV/2010.
The research method used is gravimetric experimentation which involves the evaporation of solvent liquid that leaves residues and can be weighed directly using analytical scales.
The results of the research determine the levels of dissolved solids in refill drinking water in Idi Rayeuk District, East Aceh Regency, namely in drinking water refill A1 (RO with a value of 122 mg/L.) Then followed by drinking water refill A2 (RO) of 134 mg/L. Whereas drinking water refill B1 (UV) was 126 mg/L, drinking water refill B2 (UV) was 104 mg/L. In drinking water refill C1 (Cook) with a value of 94 mg/L and drinking water refill C2 (Cook) with a value of 180 mg/L.
The conclusion shows that all types of refill drinking water in Idi Rayeuk District, East Aceh regency in accordance with the requirements of the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health Regulation No 492 of 2010 which is 500 mg/L
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEMATIAN JANIN DALAM KANDUNGAN DI RUMAH SAKIT HAJI UMUM MEDAN TAHUN 2016 - 2018
Get PDFBackground: Early neonatal mortality rate is one of the biggest contributors to the high infant mortality rate, an increase in maternal age will increase various risks such as Intrauterine Fetal Death (IUFD) 20 weeks of gestation or more. It is known that the number of mothers who experienced it in Haji Generael Hospital Medan starting in 2016 to 2018 was 33 people. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship of Age, Parity, and Complications of Mothers with Intrauterine Fetal Death in Haji Hospital Medan in 2016-2018. Methods: The research design used descriptive analytic with cross-sectional approach. The study population was all pregnant women who experienced IUFD at Haji General Hospital Medan in 2016-2018 amount 33 people recorded in the medical record and all were sampled by total sampling technique. Data uses secondary and Tertiary data. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analyzes by using chi-square. Results: Showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal age p = .048 <a = .05, parity was obtained p = .037 <a = .05, pregnancy complications were obtained p = .043 <a = .05 meaning Ha was accepted. Conclusion: shows that there is a significant relationship between age, parity, complications of pregnancy with IUFD at Haji General Hospital Medan.
Keywords: Age, Parity, Complications, IUF
FORMULASI SEDIAAN HAIR TONIK EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN WARU (Hibiscus tileaceus L. ) DIGUNAKAN SEBAGAI PENUMBUH RAMBUT PADA MARMUT (Cavia parcellus)
Get PDFABSTRACT
The leaves of hibiscus (Hibiscus tiliaceous L.) have been known empirically as plants to fertilize hair
and prevent hair loss. The leaves of hibiscus contain saponin compounds, flavonoids, and also polyphenols. In
this study 20%, 25%, and 30% extract of hibiscus leaves was formulated in a hair tonic preparation. Tonic is a
liquid cosmetic form, a mixture of chemicals and other active substances. Made in the form of tonic preparations
because of its use which is easier and not sticky like other semi-solid preparations so as not to leave a thin layer
that can trigger dandruff formation. This research is experimental in purpose to see whether hibiscus leaf extract
can be made in the form of hair tonic preparations and see the effect of different concentrations can provide
different activities in triggering hair growth. This the research method used 5 groups of test animals namely
blank group, 20%, 25%, 30% hibiscus leaf extract and positive control (minoxidil). Testing of preparations
includes pH testing, stability testing of preparations. The test of hair growth activity is done by applying hair
tonic to the guinea pig's back and measuring hair length using callipers on the 7th, 14th, 21st days. On the 21st
day, we tested hair weights by weighing guinea pigs using analytical scales. It can be concluded that the extract
of hibiscus leaves have an activity on the growth of normal hair length with an average of 17.2633 and normal
hair weight with an average of .1450, with an effective concentration of 30%.
Keywords: Tonic, Hibiscus Leaves, Hair Growt