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PENGARUH PENYULUHAN TENTANG DISMENORHEA DENGAN PENGETAHUAN PENANGANAN DISMENORHEA SISWI KELAS X-XI MADRASAH ALIYAH SWASTA AL- AMIIN KP.PAJAK KEC.NA IX-X KAB. LABUHANBATU UTARA TAHUN 2019
Get PDFDysmenorrhea is a condition where there is pain that is usually felt in the lower abdomen or the waist which generally can interfere with a woman's activities. Based on the 2014 World Health Organization, 1,769,425 people (90%) Objective: This study was to determine the effect of counseling about dysmenorrhea by handling dysmenorrhea in class X-XI students of Al-Amiin Private Madrasah Kp. Kec. NA IX-X Kab. Labuhanbatu Utara 2019. Methods: This study used a Pre-Experimental method with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of counseling about dysmenorrhea with knowledge of its handling on grade IX-X female students of Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Al-Amiin Kp.Pajak, Na IX-X Sub-district of North Labuhanbatu District in 2019. This study used a total population method for sampling, where the entire population was sampled as many as 44 students. Result: The study used Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, the P-Value 0.000<.05. Then the results were obtained that there was an influence of counseling about dysmenorrhea with knowledge of its handling on grade IX-X female students of Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Al-Amiin Kp.Pajak, Na IX-X Sub-district of North Labuhanbatu District in 2019. Conclusion: shows that there is an influence of counseling about dysmenorrhoea with knowledge of its handling on grade X-XI female students
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN PADA MINUMAN KEMASAN DENGAN METODE DPPH
Get PDFThe demand for healthy food and drinks is getting higher now along with the increasing level of education and public awareness of healthy living. In addition to food factors, health-supporting beverage factors are also growing. It is time for refreshing drinks like tea, brewed coffee, traditional herbal medicines and antioxidant-rich fruit juices to be adopted from what is only limited to the results of research on paper into our daily life trends. This study aims to test and compare the antioxidant activity of packaged drinks.
This research used a descriptive research method that was a laboratory research by using samples of packaged drinks from several brands which were made in various concentrations of 100 ppm, 200 ppm, and 300 ppm then their antioxidant activity was tested by adding DPPH method using UV-Visible Spectrophotometer.
The results of the study were seen from the IC50 values of each sample. IC50 value of Nutri Jeruk was 418,20817 ppm; IC50 value of X-Teh was 14914.7059 ppm; IC50 value of Ale-Ale Jeruk was 1186,04543 ppm; IC50 value of Oronamin-C was 97.61812 ppm; IC50 value of OTEE was 697,012537 ppm.
Based on the study above, it can be concluded that Oronamin-C has strong antioxidant activity, whereas Nutri Jeruk, X-Teh, Ale-Ale Jeruk, and OTEE have very weak antioxidant activity
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERNIKAHAN DINI PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN TAHUN 2019
Get PDFData from the Family Planning Coordinating Board (BKKBN) that ideally marriage takes place at least 25 years old for men and at least 20 years old for women, in Indonesia can be shown with the following percentage results: for ages 10-14 years ie 4, 8%, ages 15-19 years ie 41.9%, ages 20-24 years ie 33.6%, ages 25-29 years ie 11.5%, ages 30-34 years 1.9%, ages 35 years and above 0.6% and 5.7% did not answer. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence early marriage in childbearing age couples in Percut Sei Tuan District in 2019. Methods: The study design was an analytic survey research with cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study amounted 89 respondnets by using probability sampling with a random technique that choosen from population which written on paper. Data collection with primary, secondary and tertiary data. data were analysed by using chi-square test. Result: Based on the results obtained that the age of 20-35 years amounted 56 respondents (62.9%), who have secondary education amounted 66 respondents (74.2%), whose economy is low as 68 respondents (76.4%), who have enough knowledge were 51 respondents (57.3%), which occurred early marriage were 47 respondents (52.8%). Conclusion of this study shows that there is an influence between age, education, economy, knowledge and attitude with early marriage
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN OBAT HIPERTENSI DI APOTEK LESTARI 3 SUNGGAL MEDAN TAHUN 2019
Get PDFHypertension is a disease that requires therapy in the use of drugs, so it is necessary to manage hypertension based on adherence to therapy. Irregularity in the use of drugs in hypertensive patients against therapeutic programs is a big problem in patients with hypertension.
This type of research is a cross sectional study. The study was conducted in June 2019 at Pharmacy Lestari 3 Medan. The population is all patients who come to buy medicine at Lestari Pharmacy 3 with a total sample of 60 people. The analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis was performed with Chi Square statistical tests, with a confidence level of 0.05.
The results showed that 21 respondents (35.0%) had good knowledge, 36 people (60.0%) had enough knowledge while 3 people (5.0%) lacked knowledge. The results of the chi-square statistical test of knowledge with the use of hypertension drugs showed a p value of 0.043 <0.05. negative attitudes as many as 10 people (16.7%) while those who have positive attitudes are 50 people (83.3%). Regular use of drugs as many as 12 people (20.0) and irregular use of hypertension drugs 48 (80.0). The results of the chi-square statistical test results attitudes with the use of hypertension drugs showed a p value of 0.003 <0.05.
The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitude towards the use of hypertension drugs at the Sunggal 3 Pharmacy, Medan. It is recommended to respondents to further increase knowledge about hypertension and how to use hypertension medication that is appropriate and regular
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN PASIEN TB PARU DI PUSKESMAS BUNTURAJA KABUPATEN DAIRI TAHUN 2019
Get PDFAccording to the World Health Organization (WHO) Tuberculosis is the highest cause of death in the world and ranks 10th and becomes a top priority in the world. Based on the Data and Information Center of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, the number of TB cases in Indonesia was 420,994 cases in 2017.
The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the influence of knowledge, motivation, access to health facilities, family support and support of health care workers for medication adherence in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Mix Methods research method with the Sequential Explanatory approach. Quantitative research sample is total sampling, the number of respondents is 31 patients with pulmonary TB, qualitative sample is 5 informants.
The results of quantitative studies using Chi-square. Obtained on knowledge p-value = 0.473 (p> α), motivation p-value = 0.001 (p α), family support p-value = 0.003 (p < α), and health worker support p-value = 0.003 (p <α). The logistic regression statistical test results (p <0.05) then have a significant effect, obtained motivation (ρ = 0.032), family support (ρ = 0.041) significantly influence the compliance of treatment of patients with pulmonary TB. The results of qualitative research are the two key informants have good knowledge, lack of access to health facilities, informant 1 has less family support, motivation and support from health workers while informant 2 is family support, motivation and support of good health workers. Factors that cause pulmonary tuberculosis patients are not adherent to treatment are lack of support from family, perception of feeling healed and side effects of OAT.
The conclusion of the study that the dominant factor influencing the treatment of patients with pulmonary TB is Exp. Motivation B = 21,965. Research suggestions that health workers should carry out efforts to control patients lost to follow-up or dropped out of treatment to the maximum such as finding patients, conducting home visits and others as well as forming an active counseling team, and following special pulmonary TB training
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TERJADINYA PMS (PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME) PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI MTSN 1 NAGAN RAYA KECAMATAN SEUNAGAN KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA TAHUN 2019
Get PDFAccording to WHO, in the year 2016 PMS has a higher prevalence in Asian countries compared to western countries. PMS is an inconvenience or physical and mental symptoms that arise when women will experience menstrual cycles. This research aims to determine the factors related to the occurrence of PMS (premenstrual syndrome) in young women in MTsN 1 Nagan Raya District Seunagan Nagan Raya District year 2019.
This research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at MTsN 1 Nagan Raya from February-August 2019. The population in this study was all the young women in MTsN 1 Nagan Raya as many as 154 people and samples of 60 people. Data is obtained using an observation sheet, data analysis consists of univariate analysis and bivariate. The Bivariate analysis uses the Chi Square statistical test at α = 5%.
Results showed with statistical test results using Chi Square test, for knowledge variables obtained calculation results p value = 0.116 > α 0.05, then Ho accepted and for variable stress, consumption patterns, sports pattern obtained results Calculation p value = 0.000 < α 0.05, then Ho rejected and Ha accepted.
Conclusion of this research is no knowledge relationship with Premenstrual Syndrome and there is a Stress relationship, consumption patterns, sports patterns with Premenstrual Syndrome at MTsN 1 Nagan Raya District Seunagan Nagan Raya subdistrict year 2019. It is recommended that respondents keep the pattern of consumption and routine exercise, and learn to control excess stress by learning the relaxation techniques to minimize stress
FORMULASI SEDIAAN MASKER GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL RIMPANG KUNYIT PUTIH (Curcuma mangga Val) DENGAN KOMBINASI MADU (Mell Depuratum)
Get PDFWhite turmeric is a natural ingredient that contains the active compound essential oil consisting of alpha beta turmerone which causes a distinctive odor in turmeric. Honey is a natural liquid that generally has a sweet taste produced by honey bees from plant flower extracts (flora nectar) or other parts of plants (extra flora nectar) or insect excretion.
This research uses an experimental method by making a gel mask formulation consisting of components of white turmeric, honey, methyl paraben, glycerin, Na.CMC, Triethanolamine, Aquadest, and 70% ethanol with a concentration of 1%, 3%, 5%. The making ethanol extract of white turmeric rhizome was by maceration. Tests for gel mask dosage form made include, homogeneity test, pH test, test time of drying dosage form, dispersion test, organoleptic test, and irritation test.
Gel mask dosage formulation using honey turmeric white rhizome extract as an active ingredient was quite stable, pH ranges from 6.8 to 7.5 thus it is safe to use organoleptic test, homogeneity test, pH test, irritation test for volunteer skin, spread power test, time test wait for it to dry.
The conclusion shows that honey and turmeric white rhizome extract combination can be used as an additional active ingredient in gel mask dosage form, the higher the ratio of adding white turmeric rhizome extract to honey, the resulting pH is lower and obtains the pH of dosage form that meet the criteria of a good gel mask and the dosage form do not experience changes in shape, color, and aroma
HUBUNGAN USIA DAN PARITAS IBU BERSALIN DENGAN KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DI RUANG PONEK RSUD ACEH TAMIANG TAHUN 2018
Get PDFPremature rupture of membranes (KPD) or premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is defined as rupture of membranes before they pass. The prevalence of KPD results in 3-18% of all pregnancies. At present, 8-10% of pregnant women come with KPD and 30-40% of preterm pregnancies or only about 1.7% of all pregnancies. According to WHO (2013) the incidence rate of KPD is 50-60%. In Indonesia there is a KPD of 35%. The number of KPDs in the PONEK room of Aceh Tamiang Regional Hospital in 2017 was 131 cases from 1,372 deliveries (10.1%), in 2018 there was an increase of 140 cases from 1,568 (11.2%). The purpose of this study is to study the relationship between age and parity of maternity mothers with the incidence of KPD in the PONEK room of Aceh Tamiang District Hospital in 2018.
The study design was an analytical survey research with case control discussion in which the researcher wanted to know there was a relationship between age and parity of maternal mothers with the incidence of KPD, with a total sample of 116 people, 58 for the case group and 58 others for the control group. To prove the relationship, use Chi-square analysis with a confidence level of 95% and the statistically significant significance of p (0.05).
The results obtained by the pvalue for age are (0,000) with an OR value of 6.331 and for pvalue parity (0,000) with an OR value of 6.754.
The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the period and parity of maternity mothers with the incidence of KPD in the PONEK room of Aceh Tamiang District Hospital in 2018. Supporting health workers more intensively provides assistance to younger or older births, and echoing the KBB, so that the KPD incident can be finalized
FORMULASI SARI UMBI WORTEL (Daucus carota L.) KOMBINASI MADU MURNI (Mel depuratum) SEBAGAI MASKER WAJAH DALAM BENTUK GEL PEEL-OFF
Get PDFCosmetics are beauty products that can be used skin care that serve to protect from the outside. Facial masks in the form of peel-off gel are used to brighten facial skin, maintain skin’s youthfulness, and protect it from free radical damage. Carrot contain antioxidants, vitamin C, vitamin A and pure honey contain vitamin C. Objectives; This study aims to determine the manufacture of peel-off gel masks using carrot extract (Daucus carota L.) combination of pure honey (Mel depuratum). Method; The research method used experimentally that was doing organoleptic test, pH test, homogeneity test, spreadability test, dry time test, irritation test, and preference test. The formula made was carrot juice combination of pure honey with a concentration of formula 1%:0.5%, 3%:1.5% and 5%:2.5%. Result; The results showed that the peel-off gel mask form on organoleptic test showed differences in the color i.e clear F0, F1 turbid colored, light orange F2, and orange F3. Peel-off gel mask form have a pH range of 5.5-6.2. Homogeneity test showed homogeneous form. Scattering power of the mask ranges from 5.4 to 6.5 cm. Peel-off gel mask form have a dry time of 5-15 minutes. The irritation test on volunteers did not show any irritation reaction. Preference tests based on color, odor, and texture parameters showed that volunteers prefer 5% concentration. Conclusion; The conclusion of carrot extract and pure honey can be formulated in a gel peel-off mask form and the voluntary test showed that the peel-off gel mask of carrot juice combined with pure honey with a concentration of 5% is most preferred
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KURANGNYA KINERJA BIDAN DAN PERAWAT DI PUSKESMAS PADANG TIJI KABUPATEN PIDIE TAHUN 2019
Get PDFPerformance can be interpreted as the result or overall level of success of a person during a certain period in carrying out predetermined tasks that have been agreed upon. WHO 2016, the global coverage of the presence of trained birth attendants is estimated to have reached 73% in 2007-2013. However, globally and within the region, millions of births were not assisted by midwives, doctors or trained nurses. More than 40% of births in the regions of Indonesia, the Africa Region and Southeast Asia are not attended by skilled health personnel. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the lack of performance of midwives and nurses in the Padang Tiji Public Health Center, Padang Tiji Subdistrict, Pidie District in 2019.
The research design was a survey research with cross sectional approach in which the researcher wanted to find out what factors influenced the performance of midwives and nurses with a total sample of 51 people, to prove that there was a significant relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variables Chi-square analysis was used with a confidence level of 95 % and at the significance level of statistical calculation p value (0.05).
The results of the multivariate analysis showed that for the ability variable pvalue (0,000) and Exp (B) value 104,000, motivation pvalue (0,000) Exp value (B) 215,400, training pvalue (0,001) value Exp (B) 32,500 and pvalue award (0,043 ) Exp value (B) 71,960, in this case the most dominant influence is the motivation variable.
The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence between ability, motivation, training and appreciation on the performance of midwives and nurses. It is recommended to research sites to always support their workers, especially nurses and midwives in terms of honing abilities, providing motivation, often involving employees for training and giving awards to nurses and midwives who have better work skills or who are on average