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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKEMASHAMPARAN PERAK
No full textBreast milk is the best food for infant, especially in aged 0-6 months whose function cannot be replaced by any food and drink. Breastfeeding is the fulfillment of the rights of every mother and child. Children who get exclusive breastfeeding and proper parenting will grow and develop optimally and healthy. In addition, breastfeeding is able to strengthen the emotional bond between mother and child so that it is hoped that they will become children with personal resilience that are able to be independent. This study aimed to determine the factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding at Hamparan Perak Health Center.
This is an analytical research design with cross sectional method. The sample in this study was mothers who had infant aged 6-12 months at Hamparan Perak Health Center. Data analysis technique was done by using chi square test.
The result Showed that there is a relationship between mother and father knowledge, mother and father education, mother's motivation and husband's support with a value of p = 0.000 (p = .05) on exclusive breastfeeding.
It is expected that respondents who have infant aged 0-6 months to be able to give exclusive breastfeeding and increase awareness of the importance of exclusive breastfeeding and have high patience when doing it
Analysis Of The Role Of Supervision Of Medicine DrinkingOn Compliance With HypertensionMedicine At Pegasing Puskesmas, Pegasing Distric,t Central Aceh Regency In 2021
Full text linkHypertension is a disease that is defined as a persistent increase in blood pressure. A person is said to have hypertension if his blood pressure is above 140/90 mmHg. Pegasing health center data shows that the largest increase in the number of hypertension cases was 1,115 cases in 2018, 1,074 cases in 2019, 1.15 cases in 2020. The largest number of hypertension cases that recovered after treatment experienced an increase in 2018 which was 1056 cases compared to 2019 which was 1032 cases and in 2020 as many as
1077 cases, but again decreased in 2020 as many as 1077. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of drug-taking supervision on adherence to taking hypertension medicine at the Pegasing Public Health Center, Pegasing District, Central Aceh Regency. The research design used quantitative methods, analytic surveys were conducted with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 95 people with hypertension who came for treatment at the Pegasing Public Health Center. sample using purposive sampling system as many as 95 patients. data analysis using uvariant, bivariant and multivariant analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence between education variables p = 0.000, knowledge p = 0.000, distance of residence p = 0.000, emotional support p = 0.000, duration of taking medication p = 0.000 and health education p = 0.005. while the dominant factor influencing adherence to taking hypertension medication was duration of taking medication p=0.017<0.005 and
90% Cl=2.088.-1614.65. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of education, knowledge, distance from residence, emotional support, duration of taking medication and health education on adherence to taking hypertension medication at the Pegasing Public Health Center, Pegasing District, Aceh Tenagh Regency. It is suggested to the Pegasing Health Center to further improve the performance of health workers in implementing policies and intervening in adherence to taking hypertension medication and PMO so that the objectives of the program are implemented and are expected to reduce the number of hypertension cases
FACTORS AFFECTING COMPLIANCE WITH MEDICINES FOR PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE GLUGUR DARAT HEALTH CENTER
Full text linkWHO in 2018-2019 reported that globally, tuberculosis is one of the top IO causes of death worldwide. Indo- nesia is the country with the largest tuberculosis-assisted disease that needs attention in treating tuberculosis cases. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of knowledge, attitude, motivation, side effects, fam- ily support, support from health workers and the dominant factors influencing drug adherence of pulmonary TB patients in the working area of the Glugur Darat Health Center. The research method used a cross- sectional population survey and a quantitative research method with a total population survey approach. a to- tal of 145 people. and data analysis using univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Based on logistic regression test that attitude 0.046, motivation sig 0.025, side effect-batsig 0.034, family support sig 0.000 has an effect on adherence to taking medication for pulmonary TB patients. It is recommended for families to act as PMO so that they can supervise pulmonary TB patients to encourage adherence to medication and self-confidence to take medication
Analysis of Lut Tawar Health Center Service Quality on Outpatient Patient Satisfaction in Central Aceh Regency
Full text linkThe purpose of this study was to find out what aspects were related to the quality of service at the Lut Tawar Health Center to the Satisfaction of Outpatients in Central Aceh Regency. The research design used in this study was Cross Sectional. The population in this study was 7,507 people and the samples taken by accidental sampling were 99 people. Data collection methods are primary data and secondary data. Analysis of the data used is a binary logistic regression test. The results showed that the physical condition had a sig-p value of 0.004 0.05 and concern has no relationship to the quality of health services because it has a sig-p value of 0.893 > 0.05. The
most dominant aspect related to service quality is the variable of physical condition p = 0.004
<0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between physical condition,
reliability, and assurance on the quality of Community Health Center (puskesmas) services, while the responsiveness and caring variables have no relationship to the quality of puskesmas services
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN ALAT SIRKUMSISI TERHADAP ANAK PEREMPUAN DI DESA UJONG REUBA KECAMATAN MEURAH MULIA KABUPATEN ACEH UTARATAHUN 2019
Full text linkSunat perempuan merupakan suatu fenomena pada masyarakat Indonesia yang telah dilaksanakan sejak berabad-abad tahun yang lalu. Sunat pada perempuan sampai saat ini menjadi sebuah perdebatan dan pertanyaan di tengah-tengah masyarakat Indonesia. Banyaknya kontroversi terhadap sunat perempuan, menyebabkan adanya perbedaan pendapat tentang praktik tersebut, sehingga menimbulkan pro-kontra di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis penggunaan alat sirkumsisi terhadap anak perempuan di desa Ujong Reuba Kecamatan Meurah Mulia Kabupaten Aceh Utara Tahun 2019.
Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian diperoleh dari informan langsung yaitu dukun yang melakukan khitan berjumlah 4 orang dan informan pendukung yaitu IRT dan bidan. Data di kumpulkan secara langsung melalui observasi dan wawancara.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dukun sunat di desa Ujong Reuba telah lama melakukan praktek sunat, terbukti dari jawaban Informan bahwa mereka telah melakukan sunat lebih dari 2 tahun bahkan ada yang 15 tahun. Persiapan alat yang digunakan dalam melakukan sirkumsisi masih sederhana hanya menggunakan pisau silet, sapu tangan, kapas, betadine dan gunting, praktik sirkumsisi terhadap anak perempuan di Desa Ujong Reuba. Penyimpanan Alat belum dilakukan desinfeksi Tingkat tinggi sehingga berisiko menimbulkan terjadinya infeksi pada luka insisi.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini alat sirkumsisi yang digunakan oleh dukun sunat belum memenuhi standar alat untuk melakukan praktik sirkumsisi , Alat yang digunakan juga tidak steril. Penyimpanan Alat untuk digunakan Kembali belum dilakukan Desinfeksi tingkat Tinggi untuk menghindari adanya sisa darah dan jaringan setelah dilakukan sirkumsisi. Diharapkan kepada Kepala Desa untuk melakukan pemantauan tentang praktik sirkumsisi dan mencari informasi terkini tentang sirkumsisi pada anak perempuan guna menjaga kesehatan masyarakatnya
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEAKTIFAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM PENEMUAN KASUS TERDUGA PENDERITA TB PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIATAS BARITA KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA TAHUN 2021
No full textThe eradication of pulmonary TB in Indonesia is one of the national priorities for the tuberculosis disease control program because it also has a broad impact on the quality of life and the economy. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors that influence the activity of health cadres in finding suspected cases of pulmonary TB patients in the working area of Siatas Barita Health Center, North Tapanuli Regency.
The design of this research was an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted in the Working Area of the Puskesmas Siatas Barita, North Tapanuli Regency from Mei to Juni 2021 with a population of 80 people. The number of samples studied were 80 people. Data analysis was carried out by univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The statistical test used is the chi square test and logistic regression.
The results of the chi square test showed that the variables of knowledge, attitude, motivation, monitoring p-value = 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there was an influence between knowledge, attitude, motivation, supervision of cadre activity. influential in this study is the motivation variable.
The conclusion was that there is an intermediate influence. there was an influence between knowledge, attitude, motivation, supervision on cadre activity, while multivariate analysis shows that the most dominant factor was motivation variable on cadre activity. It was recommended to the District Health Office to increase the frequency of supervision and monitoring of the implementation of the pulmonary TB control program in the puskesmas area, specifically the active and sustainable health cadres. as well as holding community health center level meetings to provide training and activate the roles of village heads, village officials, TB cadres to participate in implementing the pulmonary TB control program
Analysis of Factors Affecting Nursing Services with Inpatient Satisfaction at Harapan/Pematangsiantar Hospital
Full text linkImproving quality of nursing services became a major issue in health development both in national and global, because of growing demands on health services organization to give satisfaction with nursing services maximally by providing the best service to facilitate the ease of fulfilling the needs and realize the satisfaction. This study was a quantitative research design survey analytic used cross-sectional approach. It was conducted at Harapan Hospital Pematangsiantar. The population were 280 respondents and a sample obtained by 74 respondents. Data analysis of univariate, bivariate using chi - square and multivariate using logistic regression at 95% confidence level (a= .05). The result showed that more respondents who gave a rating of good in the aspect of reliability, followed by the aspect of responsiveness, tangible, assurance, and empathy the influence aspects in this study were reliability (p=.002), assurance (p=.014), tangible (p=.011), empathy (p=.030), responsiveness (p=.024). The most influential aspects of this study was the reliability with Exp(B)/0R=20.667 that aspect of reliability that respondents perceived to have the opportunity 20.667 times to produce patient satisfaction. It is concluded that there was an influence of reliability, assurance, tangible, empathy, responsiveness to patient satisfaction in Harapan Hospital. It is recommended to hospital to further improve the quality of nursing service, to improve the welfare of nurse through provision of appropriate incentives hope the nurse, provide training, and installing CCTV in every room and monitoring of the level of patient satisfaction on a regular basis through a survey so that can improve the quality of hospital services as a whole
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS PORTIBI KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS UTARA
No full textLack of or excess nutrition during pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemi can have an adverse effect on the health of the mother and fetus. The fulfillment of the nutritional adequacy of pregnant women in the working area of the Portibi Health Center is still relatively low. The purpose of this studywas to analyze factors related to the nutritional status of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemi in the working area of the Portibi Health Center.
The type of research used in this research was an analytic survey with a cross sectional study design. The study was conducted in the Work Area in the work area of the Portibi Health Center in 2021. The sampling technique in this study was a total sampling of 48 people. To analyze the data is to use logistic regression test.
Based on the results of univariate research, it is known that of the 48 pregnant women studied, most of the pregnant women aged 36-45 years, namely 21 (43.75%), high school education, as many as 25 (52.08%) people, working as farmers as many as 24 (50.00%) pregnant women. Bivariate results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and nutritional status of pregnant women (p = 0.002), there was a relationship of trust with the nutritional status of pregnant women (p = 0.024), there was a relationship between socioeconomic status and nutritional status of pregnant women (p = 0.006), there was a relationship between access to transportation with nutritional status of pregnant women (p = 0.030), there was a relationship between husband's support and nutritional status of pregnant women (p = 0.000). The multivariate results showed that the most related factor was the economic factor with a significant (p = 0.004) It is recommended that pregnant women buy affordable foodstuffs, because nutritious food does not have to be expensive. For example carrots, sea fish, tomatoes and others and make food stocks at home for a few days if the house is far from the market
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DERMATITIS PADA MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN BELAWAN I KECAMATAN MEDAN BELAWAN TAHUN 2020
Full text linkDermatitis is a skin disease caused by poor personal hygiene and environmental sanitation. The results of a survey conducted in Belawan I Medan, there were 69 people affected by dermatitis. Lack of knowledge and attitude of people who do not care about suffering from dermatitis skin disease, work without wearing gloves without thinking about the impact that will occur. Clothes that are rarely changed when they are finished working are the conditions of the house with lighting and air from the sun that make the people's residence damp and dull. The aim of this study was to determine what factors were related to the incidence of dermatitis in the Belawan community, Belawan 1 District, Medan.
This research is an analytic survey with a case control design. The population of this study were all communities in Belawan, Belawan 1 Medan, consisting of cases and controls. Based on the calculation of the sample size, the sample in this study was 69 cases and 69 controls. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test.
The results of the chi-square test showed the statistical value of each variable, including knowledge p = 0.000, OR = 3.811, attitude p = 0.008 OR = 2.220, personal hygiene p = 0,000, OR = 17,429 and environmental sanitation p = 0,000, OR = 4,934.
The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, personal hygiene environmental sanitation with the incidence of dermatitis in the Belawan community, Belawan I District, Medan. It is recommended that it be an input material for the health center in health promotion about dermatitis, both ways of treatment and prevention so as to avoid skin diseases such as dermatitis
The Influence of Covid-19 Preparedness Through Health Care Implementa- tion on Ship Crew = Pengaruh Kesiapsiagaan Covid-19 dengan Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan pada Awak Kapal
Full text linkAn increasing number of people exposed to diseases is caused by uneven public awareness of personal health and the factors that cause the infectious diseases. Meanwhile, the government has limited funds and personnel, which causes an inability to achieve maximum goals in disease prevention. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between responsiveness, reliability, empathy, assurance, and tangible aspects with patient satisfaction regarding preparedness services at Belawan Port, Medan City in 2020. The quantitative analytic survey was used with a cross-sectional design. The population used was all ship crews presented and worked on the ship when it was anchored at Light I of Belawan Port. The sample consisted of 95 crew members. Analysis of the chi-square test shows the following results: responsiveness (p=0.001), reliability (p=0.001), assurance (p=0.002), empathy (p=0.001) and physical aspect (p=0.060). The logistic regression test shows the variable that influences the most satisfying service in preparedness service is empathy, with an Exp (B) value of 4.781. The conclusion shows that responsiveness, reliability, assurance, and empathy-related to crew satisfaction, while the physical aspect has no relationship with it. It is recommended to improve the quality of preparedness services for crew members by increasing supervision and inspection, and attention to prevent disease transmission and establish a harmonious relationship between health workers and crew members for customer satisfaction