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Analysis Of Community Behavior Factors Influence The Use Of Healthy Latrines In The Work Area Of Langsa Kota Public Health Center
Full text linkThe challenges faced by Indonesia in relation to health development, particularly in the fields of hygiene and sanitation are still very large. Data from the Ministry of Health in 2019 shows that the national use of healthy latrine facilities in Indonesia is
87 .81% and Aceh is included in the top 10 in the use of healthy latrine facilities at 79.42%. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of knowledge, attitudes, income, support from health workers, support from community leaders and dominant factors on the low use of healthy latrines in the work area of the Langsakota Health Center in 2021.The research method uses an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach design. The research population was 38,759 people with a sampling technique using accidental sampling of 100 people. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate with chi-square test and multivariate with binary multiple linear regression.The results of the bivariate study showed that the p-value of knowledge was
0.000, attitude was 0.004, income was 0.000, health worker support was 0.000 and support from community leaders was
0.000, while multivariately the knowledge sig value was 0.006, attitude was 0.007, income was 0.001, support health workers is
0.047 and the support of community leaders is 0.003.There is an influence of knowledge, attitude, income, support from health workers, support from community leaders and income are the dominant factors for the low use of healthy latrines in the work area of the langsakota Health Center in 2021. For this reason, it is recommended that the puskesmas increase outreach activities on the use of healthy latrines, collect data on families who have latrines or not and involve community leaders to change community behavior related to the use of healthy latrine
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA PENGUNJUNG RSUD TANJUNG PURA KABUPATEN LANGKAT SUM ATERA UTARA TAHUN 2021
Full text linkPembangunan kesehatan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, kemampuan dan kemauan hidup sehat bagi setiap penduduk agar dapat mewujudkan derajat kesehatan yang setinggi-tingginya melalui perannya sebagai pelaku dalam pembangunan kesehatan terutama saat masa pandemi Covid-19. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan terhadap penerapan Protokol Kesehatan di masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada pengunjung di RSUD Tanjung Pura Kabupaten Langkat Sumatera Utara tahun 2021.
Metode penelitian menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Populasi penelitian merupakan seluruh pengunjung RSUD Tanjung Pura di bulan Oktober dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 orang menggunakan teknik aksidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi-square, dan multivariat dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 57,3%, sikap positif sebanyak 56,3% dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan kurang baik sebanyak 53,1%. Hasil analisis regresi berganda menunjukkan bahwa nilai p-value pengetahuan sebesar 0,000, sikap sebesar 0,007, dukungan tenaga kesehatan sebesar 0,000.
Kesimpulan ada pengaruh pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan terhadap penerapan Protokol Kesehatan di masa Pandemi Covid-19. Disarankan kepada RSUD untuk menerapkan pemeriksaan protokol kesehatan dengan ketat seperti melakukan pemeriksaan di pintu masuk RS, membuat razia protokol kesehatan, dan memberikan sanksi bagi yang tidak patuh melakukan protokol kesehatan
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI STRES KERJA PADA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD RANTAUPRAPAT KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU
No full textThe stress faced by nurses in hospitals at work will greatly affect the quality of nursing services provided to patients. This study aims to analyze what factors influence work stress on nurses in the inpatient ward of Rantauprapat Hospital, Labuhanbatu Regency.
This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The study was conducted at Rantauprapat Hospital, Labuhanbatu Regency in September-October 2021. The number of samples was 82 nurses obtained by purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed using Chi-square test and logistic regression.
The results showed that in the univariate analysis of 82 respondents, most of the respondents aged 36-45 years were 36 (43.9%), had a D3 Nursing education level as many as 45 (54.9%). In the bivariate analysis, it was found that there was an effect of workload (p= 0.000), work environment (p= 0.000), career development (p= 0.000), multiple role conflict (p= 0.000) on the work stress of nurses at Rantauprapat Hospital, Labuhanbatu Regency. In multivariate analysis, the most dominant variable on nurses' work stress at Rantauprapat Hospital, Labuhanbatu Regency, namely career development with p value 0.007, t count = 2.273 (r table = 0.2146).
Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that the hospital provide no less or excessive duties and responsibilities so that work stress on nurses does not occu
Analysis of The Relationship Factors of Posyandu Cadres Activity with The Trend of Visiting Toddlers At Health Centre = Analisis Hubungan Faktor Keaktifan Kader Posyandu dengan Trend Kunjungan Balita di Puskesmas
Full text linkPosyandu is the spearhead of health services that aim to reduce the Infant Mortality Rate, Birth Rate and Maternal Mortality Rate. The success of the posyandu cannot be separated from the hard work of cadres who voluntarily manage the posyandu in their respective areas. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the activeness of posyandu cadres and the trend of toddler visits at the Teladan Health Center in 2021. This type of research uses quantitative research methods and a cross sectional approach to analyze the relationship between the activeness of posyandu cadres and the trend of visiting toddlers in examining children's growth and development at the model health center in 2021. The population in this study was cadres in the posyandu at the Teladan health center as many as 110 people, The sampling technique in this study used a total sampling technique. The research sample was 110 posyand u cadres. Bivariate test using Chi Square test assisted by SPSS 22 software, multivariate test using statistical test with Spearman Rank Test assisted by SPSS 22 software, from the results of statistical calculations it will be known whether there is significant between the variables studied with a 95% confidence level used. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge of good cadres and visits by toddlers to posyandu with visits to posyandu as many as 106 people (96.3%) with a significant value of 0.003 <0.005. 51 people (46.3%) with a significant value of 0.002 <0.005. There is a significant relationship between the attitude of good cadres with toddler visits to posyandu with posyandu visits as many as
45 people ( 40.9%) with a significant value of 0.002 <0.005, inappropriate cadre incentives do not affect toddler visits to posyandu with posyandu visits as many as 106 people (96 3%) with a significant value of 0.003 <0.005, the Probability (Sig) Spearman Rank sig~2tailed) is 0.01 which is still smaller than the critical limit • 0.05, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the two variables (0, 01 <0.05). Suggestions for this research for scientists can help in further research to compare the results of research conducted with the same type of variables, for institutions to be an additional reference in one's task in providing education to posyandu cadres in terms of the activity of a cadre in accordance with their functions in posyandu. for practitioners
It is hoped that it can be an input to the puskesmas regarding the activity of cadres so that they are also considered for the implementation of posyandu at the puskesma
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI BURNOUT SYNDROME PADA PERA WAT COVID-19 DI RSU HAJI MEDAN
Full text linkBurnout syndrome is characterized by gradual physical and mental exhaustion, feelings of exhaustion, disconnection, negative attitudes towards work, and reduced professional efficiency resulting from the work context. Nurses with Covid-19 patients are prone to experiencing burnout which can cause a decrease in work capacity and also endanger the nurses themselves. The general objective of this study was to determine the effect of internal and external factors on burnout syndrome in Covid-19 nurses at the Haj General Hospital in Medan. This research is a quantitative-analytic correlation study using a cross-sectional design approach. The location of this research is at RSU Haji Medan. The population is all Covid-19 nurses who are at U Haji Medan Hospital, totaling 86 people. Data analysis uses chi-square and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that nurses' coping variables (p=0.038), work difficulties (p=0.042), peer support (p=0.040), and personal protective equipment (p=0.037) had an effect on burnout syndrome in Covid-19 nurses at RSU Medan Hajj, while the variables of age, gender, years of service, superior support, family support and community stigma affect burnout syndrome in Covid-19 nurses at RSU Haji Medan. The conclusion in this study is that co-worker support has a dominant effect on burnout syndrome in Covid-19 nurses at RSU Haji Medan
Risk factors analysis of non-compliance of Tuberculosis (TB) patients taking medicine in Puskesmas Polonia, Medan, 2021
Full text linkObjective: This study aims to analyze the risk factors(knowtedge,role of health workers, drug Consump- tion Supervisors activity. side effects of drugs. duration of taking medication, and feeling healthy) for non-adherence to TB patients taking medication at the Puskesmas.
Method: The research design used in this study wasa case control where the populationwas all patients
who visited the working region of the Polonia Public Health Center. The research subjects were 138 samplesconsisting of 68 cases and 68 controls.The data were analyzed using a tabulation and statistical
system using the SPSSprogramwith the Odds ratio test and logisticregression.
Result: It was found that there was an influence on the role of health workers OR •8,933 (95% Cl:
1,085-73.525), side effects of drugs with OR• 6.873 (95%Cl: 2,435-19,398). felt healthy OR• 4,643 (95% Cl: 1,247-17,287), and knowledgeOR• 2.700 (95%CI: 1.083-6,731) It is recommended to be healthy and
monitor the occurrence of drug side effectsin patients duringtreatment
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RUANG PENYAKIT DALAM RUMKIT TK II KESDAM MEDAN TAHUN 2020
No full textThe data report on the patient satisfaction assessment of Rumkit TK II Kesdam Medan 2019 obtained a patient satisfaction value of 60%, this value is still far from the standard value of patient satisfaction, which is 90%. Therefore the Rumkit TK II Kesdam Medan continues to strive to improve the presentation of patient satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of quality on patient satisfaction in the internal medicine ward Rumkit TK II Kesdam Medan in 2020.
The research design used in this study was an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all 167 patients in the Internal Medicine Room at Rumkit TK II Kesdam Medan. The number of samples that will be examined is 118 people. Data analysis was carried out using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The statistical tests used were chi square test and logistic regression.
The results of the chi square test showed that the technical competence variable obtained p-value = 0.000, efficiency p-value = 0.000, and patient safety p-value = 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there was an influence between technical competence, efficiency and patient safety on patient satisfaction, from the results of multivariate analysis, the most influential variable in this study was the patient safety variable.
The conclusion is that there is an influence between technical competence, efficiency and patient safety, while multivariate analysis shows that the most dominant factor is patient safety variable on patient satisfaction. It is recommended to the hospital to be able to improve the competence of nurses in the internal medicine ward Rumkit Tk II Kesdam Medan by holding training and workshops both internal and external training
Evaluation of PHEIC (Public Health Emergency of International Concern) Detection Implementation on The Performance of Port Health Employees Class I Medan
Full text linkPublic health emergenciesca11 occur imported i.e. the source of the
emergency comesfrom outside the region and the epicenteris the source of the emergencycomes from the work area. Both conditions ca11 arise i11 unpredictable situations so that the ability of the government and stakeholdersi11 preventing, detectearly to detect, handle cases as early as possible to respo11se will affect the extent of the magnitude of emergency event sand post-event handling, Readiness surveillance device in the face of the influx of infectiousdiseases. Early detection efforts are carried 0111 by detecting events through examination and screening, informationand Verification of passengers, transport and disease risk/actors. This typeof research is Descriptive with the aim to know the evaluationof the implementationof PHEIC lo the performance of Class I Medan Port Health Office in 2020, based on respondent answers. The population is all quarantine officers in the working area of Class I MPA Medanas many as 58 respondents,sampling 11si11g total sampling, The result of research shows that based Oil respondent answers obtained PHEIC implementation with employee discipline obtained there is still no timely 0111 hours of work and never reprimanded directly by superiors, while supervision is still less than the leadership is more considered objectively and thoroughly, work activities organized together in teams not individually. Ir is recommended to all employees 10 enforcediscipline, especially or work hours and the need for effective staffing in improving employee performance as well as working based on a predetermined ream work
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI DESA BAGAN ASAHAN KECAMATAN TANJUNGBALAI KABUPATEN ASAHAN TAHUN 2021
Full text linkJamban sehat merupakan sarana sanitasi dasar untuk menjaga kesjehatan lingkungan dalam rangka meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Desa Bagan Asahan merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Tanjungbalai yang kepemilikan jamban sehatnya masih sangat rendah (21,6%). Artinya ada sebanyak 78,4% masyarakat yang belum memiliki jamban sehat . Mereka sudah terbiasa membuang air besar ke sungai dan rata-rata rumah masyarakat masih rumah panggung yang berada di pesisir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku penggunaan jamban sehat di Desa Bagan Asahan Kecamatan Tanjungbalai Kabupaten Asahan.
Desain penelitian ini survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat yang ada di Desa Bagan Asahan yaitu 232 kepala keluarga sampel penelitian yaitu 147 orang kepala keluarga dengan tehnik proportionate random sampling analisis yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat.
Hasil penelitian menunjukakan semua variabel pendidikan p = 0,022, pendapatan p = 0,003, pengetahuan p = 0,000, sikap p = 0,000 dan peran petugas kesehatan p = 0,016 ada hubungan dengan perilaku penggunaan jamban sehat.
Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah variabel pendidikan, pendapatan, pengetahuan, sikap dan peran petugas kesehatan berhubungan dengan perilaku penggunaan jamban sehat di Desa Bagan Asahan Kecamatan Tanjungbalai Kabupaten Asahan. Disarankan kepada pemerintahan Desa Bagan Asahan agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang jamban sehat dengan cara mempromosikan tentang jamban sehat dan selalu menjaga lingkungan agar tetap bersih, agar masyarakat mampu melaksanakan atau membuat jamban di rumah mereka masing- masing
PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM K3 PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN RS PURI AZIZZI HOSPITAL MEDAN
Full text linkMasalah keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) di Indonesia, secara umum masih sering terabaikan, terbukti dengan masih tingginya angka kecelakaan kerja. Masalah ini juga terjadi pada penyelenggaraan konstruksi. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 20 orang tenaga kerja sering tertusuk paku, pecahan besi dan tertimpa oleh pecahan semen, khusunya dibagian pengangkatan material dan perakit besi. Hal ini dikarenakan pelaksanaan program K3 belum terlaksana secara optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan program K3 pada proyek bangunan gedung RS Puri Azizzi Hospital Medan.
Penelitian menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh tenaga kerja sebanyak 50 orang dengan sampel sebanyak 50 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik totall sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan statistik uji chi-square.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai p untuk variabel APD = 0,002 pelatihan K3 = 0,002 dan SOP = 0,005, yang artinya APD, pelatihan K3 dan SOP memiliki hubungan dengan kecelakaan kerja pada proyek pembangunan RS Puri Azizzi Hospital Medan.
Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada APD, pelatihan K3 dan SOP dengan kecelakaan kerja pada proyek pembangunan RS Puri Azizzi Hospital Medan. Diharapkan kepada pihak perusahaan untuk menyediakan APD yang sesuai standar, menambah pelatihan K3 serta membuat Standar Operasional Prosedur pada setiap bagian pekerjaan dan monitoring pelaksanaan standar keselamatan kerja secara rutin