Griya Jurnal UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto
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Utilizing Science and Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah in Resolving Contemporary Issues of Islamic Family Law
Get PDFContemporary ijtihad is required in the formulation of new formulas, such as legal protection of the rights of children outside marriage whose biological father is known. Reformulation of Jurisprudence as an analysis of Islamic law must be able to answer socio-cultural problems in the modern era, such as proof of the use of DNA as genealogy. An adaptive formulation of Jurisprudence on contemporary cases by combining science and Maqaṣid al-Shari\u27ah is analyzed in this article. The resolution of Islamic law by referring to the opinions of the Four Madhhabs of Jurisprudence needs to be approached or juxtaposed with science. A correct understanding of the values contained in the sharia and the application of Maqaṣid al-Shari\u27ah are indispensable in contemporary ijtihad so that the face of Jurisprudence can dialect with the times. So that the determination of lineage by DNA can be used as a legal reference that is adaptive to science and in accordance with the great objectives of Maqaṣid al-Shari\u27ah
Legal Culture and the Dynamics of Religious Interaction in Ritual Practices among Interfaith Marriage
Get PDFThis study examines the legal culture dealing with the interaction of religious practices and rituals among interfaith couples in Purwokerto, Central Java, emphasizing the social and legal dynamics influencing family life. In Indonesian society, interfaith marriage presents a complex issue, intersecting between state legal regulations and religious doctrines. By using qualitative methods through in-depth interviews and analysis of legal documents, this research delves into how interfaith couples navigate their daily lives, compromise the religious differences, and adapt to the prevailing legal framework. Legal culture component in legal system, comprising values and attitudes that influence the operation of the law, this research argues that legal culture significantly influences the practices in n t both social and and religious rituals, struggling the efforts to maintain household harmony. The issuance of Supreme Court Circular (SEMA) Number 2 of 2023 gave impact to the comprehensive legal interpretation and adaptation. This study demonstrates of understanding the interrelation of law, religion, and social practices within Indonesia’s religious pluralism and its implications for the legal acknowledgment and spiritual lives of interfaith couples
Peran Ontologi dalam Pemahaman Sumber Pengetahuan pada Pembelajaran Modern
No full textArtikel ini membahas peran ontologi dalam memahami sumber pengetahuan pada pembelajaran modern. Dengan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, sumber pengetahuan kini semakin beragam dan kompleks. Melalui pendekatan ontologis, artikel ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengidentifikasi peran ontologi dalam memahami dan mengorganisasi sumber pengetahuan guna meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran modern dan bagaimana penerapannya untuk mendukung pembelajaran yang lebih modern, adaptif, dan kontekstual. Melalui pendekatan studi pustaka, penulis melakukan pengkajian, pembelajaran dan pemahaman terhadap berbagai literatur ilmiah yang relevan dengan objek yang sedang dikaji. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan ontologi dalam sistem pembelajaran modern mendukung integrasi multi-sumber informasi dan pengembangan pembelajaran adaptif. Dalam era pembelajaran modern, pentingnya sumber pengetahuan yang terorganisir semakin meningkat. Ontologi sebagai sistem klasifikasi pengetahuan berfungsi untuk mendefinisikan dan mengelompokkan informasi, sehingga memudahkan dalam pencarian dan penggunaan sumber pengetahuan yang relevan. Penerapan ontologi pada pembelajaran modern yaitu dengan fokus pada bagaimana struktur dan klasifikasi pengetahuan dapat meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran
The Concept Integration Of Science and Theology M. Amin Abdullah\u27s Perspective
No full textThere is a debate among several sciences because there is no room for discussion so each science claims it is right. The current era deserves the spirit of integration of science to overcome this, especially between science and religion (theology). The purpose of this paper is to describe and analyze the concept of integration of science and theology from the perspective of M. Amin Abdullah. The method that researchers use is a literature study, data is analyzed based on content (content analyze). After analysis, conclusions are drawn. The results showed that the integration of M. Amin Abdullah\u27s science was called the spider web. He revealed that spider webs have a theoanthropocentric-integralistic pattern. The integration of science between science and religion (theology) has special implications for Islamic education for example, environmental theology which in Islamic education is taught the importance of environmental conservation. Thus, the integration of science with religion (theology) provides awareness to every human being to protect the environment as well as grounding environmental theology and cultivating clean living
Financial Performance of Islamic Banking in Indonesia with The Maqashid Syariah Index Approach
No full textBanking performance is measured using financial ratios. However, for Islamic banking, it is much more complex compared to conventional banking. It\u27s not just about testing profitability levels; it\u27s more about compliance with Islamic principles, namely Maqashid Shariah. This makes the products and performance evaluation of Islamic banking distinct from conventional banking. The purpose of this research is to assess the financial performance of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia using the Maqashid Shariah Index approach for the period 2017-2019. This research is classified as descriptive quantitative research. The objects of the study are Bank Muamalat Indonesia (BMI), Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM), Bank Tabungan Pensiun Nasional (BTPN Syariah), and Bank Aceh Syariah (BAS). The research method used the Maqashid Shariah Index analysis technique. The data used are secondary data in the form of annual reports from 2017-2019 obtained from the official websites of each bank. The research results indicate that the financial performance of Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) using the Maqashid Shariah Index for the period 2017-2019 is as follows: Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM) achieved the highest ranking with an index value of 0.273841 or 27.38%. The second rank is held by Bank Muamalat with an index value of 0.267941 or 26.79%. The third rank is obtained by Bank Aceh Syariah with an index value of 0.260473 or 26.047%, and BTPN Syariah has the lowest ranking with an index value of 0.1735705 or 17.35%
English
No full textStudents\u27 needs analysis is generally used for collecting and assessing information relevant to course design to establish how the course will be conducted and what is the course about by obtaining the information related to the students’ needs. It comprises the teaching materials, the teaching methodology or approaches, the task design, and the evaluation process as a continuous process in which the whole teaching and learning process is being assessed and evaluated to fit the existing course with the students’ needs that always changing to establish an effective course. This research employed descriptive qualitative research to analyze the students’ needs related to Introduction to literature course at English Education Study Program of UIN Prof.K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto. The subject of this research was the third-semester students as much as 127 students. The data were collected through questionnaires and interviews. The questionnaires were designed to find out the students\u27 interest related to English literature, meanwhile in-depth interview was used to confirm and get more information related to students’ needs. The result from the present needs analysis which was related to students’ prior knowledge of the course shows that the students were mistaken the term literature with the text used as reference for academic writing and that they are already familiar with reading literary text which was dominated by novels and short story in Bahasa Indonesia. Meanwhile, the target needs analysis shows that most of the students agreed that learning English literature is important. The result of learner needs analysis shows that the students want to learn some materials in English literature with specific task and project.Analisis kebutuhan siswa umumnya digunakan untuk mengumpulkan dan menilai informasi yang relevan dengan desain kursus untuk menentukan bagaimana kursus akan dilaksanakan dan tentang apa kursus tersebut dengan memperoleh informasi yang berkaitan dengan kebutuhan siswa. Meliputi bahan ajar, metodologi atau pendekatan pengajaran, rancangan tugas, dan proses evaluasi sebagai suatu proses yang berkesinambungan dimana seluruh proses belajar mengajar dinilai dan dievaluasi agar sesuai dengan mata kuliah yang ada dengan kebutuhan siswa yang selalu berubah. untuk membangun kursus yang efektif. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif untuk menganalisis kebutuhan mahasiswa terkait mata kuliah Pengantar Sastra di Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris UIN Prof.K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto. Subyek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester III sebanyak 127 mahasiswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner dan wawancara. Kuesioner dirancang untuk mengetahui minat siswa terkait sastra Inggris, sedangkan wawancara mendalam digunakan untuk mengkonfirmasi dan mendapatkan informasi lebih lanjut terkait kebutuhan siswa. Hasil analisis kebutuhan masa kini yang berkaitan dengan pengetahuan awal mahasiswa terhadap mata kuliah tersebut menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa salah mengartikan istilah sastra dengan teks yang dijadikan acuan penulisan akademik dan mereka sudah familiar dengan membaca teks sastra yang didominasi oleh novel dan cerita pendek dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Sedangkan analisis kebutuhan sasaran menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa setuju bahwa pembelajaran sastra Inggris itu penting. Hasil analisis kebutuhan pembelajar menunjukkan bahwa siswa ingin mempelajari beberapa materi sastra Inggris dengan tugas dan proyek tertentu
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Anak melalui Metode Small Step System di biMBA AIUEO Griya Satria Mandalatama
No full textThis research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Small Step System method in improving the literacy skills of early childhood children at biMBA AIUEO Griya Satria Mandalatama. The research method used is qualitative with a case study research design. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the research show that the Small Step System method is proven to be effective in improving the literacy skills of early childhood children at biMBA AIUEO Griya Satria Mandalatama. This is evidenced by the increased ability of children in reading, writing, and understanding the content of the reading.This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Small Step System method in improving the literacy skills of early childhood children at biMBA AIUEO Griya Satria Mandalatama. The research method used is qualitative with a case study research design. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the research show that the Small Step System method is proven to be effective in improving the literacy skills of early childhood children at biMBA AIUEO Griya Satria Mandalatama. This is evidenced by the increased ability of children in reading, writing, and understanding the content of the reading
Upaya Promosi Perpustakaan Melalui Instagram @bacaditebet
No full textABSTRACT
Instagram is a social media platform that can be used as a medium for promotion. The same is true for the Reading Library in Tebet which uses Instagram as a medium for promoting its library. This study aims to determine the pull strategy, push strategy, and pass strategy used by the Marketing Public Relations of the Reading Library in Tebet in promoting on Instagram, as well as the reasons for using Instagram as a promotional tool. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques in this study used interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this study found that the Reading Library in Tebet can easily promote its services because its librarians already have qualities that exceed the capacity of ordinary librarians, so that just by promoting through word of mouth, the Reading Library in Tebet can be easily and quickly recognized by the public, even before the library is opened to the public. It was also found that the Reading Library in Tebet also promotes via its Instagram by collaborating with communities, creating daily content, collaborating with influencers, reuploading content from its followers, promoting book collections, and holding discounts for becoming monthly members.
Keywords: Promotion Strategy, Instagram, Marketing Public Relation, Baca di Tebet Library.
ABSTRAK
Instagram merupakan platform di media sosial yang dapat digunakan sebagai media untuk melakukan promosi. Sama halnya dengan Perpustakaan Baca di Tebet yang menggunakan Instagram sebagai media promosi perpustakaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pull strategy, push strategy, dan pass strategy yang digunakan Marketing Public Relations Perpustakaan Baca di Tebet dalam melakukan promosi di instagram, serta alasan menjadikan Instagram sebagai alat promosinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa Perpustakaan Baca di Tebet dapat dengan mudah melakukan promosinya diakrenakan pustakawannya yang sudah memiliki kualitas diri melebih kapasitas pustakwan biasanya, sehingga hanya dengan melakukan promosi melalui mulut ke mulut Perpustakaan Baca di Tebet dapat dengan mudah dan cepat dikenal oleh masyarakat, bahkan sebelum perpustakaannya dibuka untuk umum. Didapati pula bahwa Perpustakaan Baca di Tebet juga melakukan promosi melalui Instagramnya dengan melakukan kerjasama bersama komunitas, membuat daily content, melakukan kolaborasi dengan influencer, melakukan reupload konten dari pengikutnya, melakukan promosi koleksi buku, dan mengadakan diskon untuk menjadi anggota bulanan.
Kata Kunci: Strategi Promosi, Instagram, Marketing Public Relation, Perpustakaan Baca di Tebet
NU dan Media Baru: Upaya Dalam Mempertahankan Otoritas Keagamaan Melalui Resolusi Konflik
No full textArtkel ini menganalisis prubahan paradigma NU dalam membangun otoritas kegamaannya. Tertuma sejak perjumpaan dengan era media baru. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah metode etnografi dan netnografi untuk meneliti otoritas agama di era disrupsi secara kualitatif dan deskriptif. Hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa Otoritas keagamaan NU terbagai kedalam tiga periodesasi. (1) Yaitu periode awal yang memegang teguh paradigma beragama tradisional sebagai bentuk respond terhadap kelompok reformis Islam di Indonesia. (2) Periode kedua ototoritas struktural dibangun melalui gagasan dan pemikiran yang lebih terbuka sedangkan otoritas kulutural menekankan pada pelestaraian tradisi beragama yang diajarkan oleh tokoh NU Tradisional. (3) Periode ketiga merupakan babak baru perjumpaan antara otiritas NU melawan otoritas kelompok Salafi-wahabi. Pada periode ini otoritas NU dibangun dengan melakukan aktifasi berbagai platform media baru sebagai bentuk respond perkembangan zaman dan perlawanan terhadap kelompok salafi-wahabi
Sosialisasi Penerapan Strategi Komunikasi Efektif Dalam Pengasuhan pada Kader PKK Desa Kesamben
No full textPeran orang tua dalam pengasuhan terutama ibu sangatlah penting. Bagaimana dikemudian harianak dapat berperilaku dan bertindak serta kepribadian yang dimiliki adalah cerminan apa yangditerimanya di rumah. Oleh karena itu, penting sekali bagi orang tua untuk menerapkan pola asuhyang sesuai melalui komunikasi yang efektif sehingga segala bentuk pengasuhan yang diberikandapat diterima dengan positif oleh anak. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai adalah menambah pengetahuan dan wawasan orang tua tentang pentingnya memiliki keterampilan komunikasi yangefektif dalam pengasuhan untuk membentuk karakter dan kepribadian anak yang lebih positif.Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah pembelajaran masyarakat. Objek dalampengabdian ini adalah ibu-ibu Kader PKK Dusun Talun, Desa Kesamben, Kecamatan Ngajum, Kabupaten Malang. Pengabdian dilaksanakan sekitar bulan Januari 2024 melalui beberapa tahapseperti perancanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Dari kegiatan yang telah dilakukan yaitu "Sosialisasi Pentingnya Membangun Komunikasi Positif dengan Anak Melalui Pola Asuh yang Sesuaidalam Keluarga” dapat menambah pengetahuan, meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran paraibu-ibu kader PKK akan pentingnya ilmu parenting dan dampak yang ditimbulkan dari kesalahankomunikasi dengan anak dalam proses pengasuhan dalam keluarga. Oleh karena itu, diharapkanibu-ibu kader PKK dapat menerapkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tersebut dalam memperbaiki kesalahan komunikasi dalam pengasuhan di rumah