Griya Jurnal UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto
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Masculinity and Femininity in the Qur’an: Reflections on the Personalities of the Prophet Muhammad and Siti Khadijah
No full textThis study examines the reflection of masculinity and femininity in the Qur’an and its relationship to the personality of Prophet Muhammad and his beloved wife, Siti Khadijah, in providing role models for humanity. The method used in this study is qualitative. Data sources were obtained through a review of various journals, news articles, expert analyses, and related literature. Data analysis uses the interpretation of past and present scholars on verses related to the theme and opinions of scientists. This study focuses on the masculine and feminine traits in which many patriarchal societies view men as superior to women, even though this is not the case in teachings. Therefore, this study presents concrete evidence on the personalities of Prophet Muhammad and Siti Khadijah. The findings of this study include the definition of masculinity and femininity, the Islamic response to both, and the personalities of Prophet Muhammad and Siti Khadijah in practicing masculinity and feminism as a benchmark for humanity. This study concludes that men and women can possess masculine and feminine traits, in that women can have masculine characteristics and men can have feminine traits, provided that they are legitimized by Islamic law
M-DIN Application Strategy of Bank Muamalat KCP Kuningan in the Era of Bank Digitalization
No full textIn the era of digitalization, the banking sector undergoes significant transformation to meet the increasingly sophisticated and mobile demands of customers. Bank Muamalat, as a leading Islamic bank in Indonesia, is not exempt from the pressure to innovate and adapt to technological changes. This research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach at Bank Muamalat KCP Kuningan. Data is collected through interviews with internal bank informants and customers, as well as direct observations. The research findings indicate that the operational procedures of the M-DIN application at Bank Muamalat are proven to be simple and user-friendly, providing convenience from registration to the creation of Transaction Identification Numbers (TIN). The bank adopts a proactive strategy with innovative features, including aspects of Islamic principles and unique services, demonstrating awareness of technological innovation. Active education provided to customers by bank employees successfully increases user interest in M-DIN. The application is directed to every customer opening an account, resulting in a significant increase in M-DIN adoption by Bank Muamalat
Building Sustainable Futures: Developing a Halal Supply Chain Leadership Competency Framework
No full textThis paper presents some reflective perceptions of the current issues and the future challenges facing the Halal supply chain sector. Of particular concern is the challenge of attracting suitable talent to sustain its fast growth and developing future leaders to ensure that cross-border interactions remain culturally safe and respectful. Whilst it is agreed that much work has begun in establishing technical Halal competence within supply chains (Abd Rahman, Abd Mubin, Yusof, & Kamarulzaman, 2021; Hashim & Shariff, 2016), there remains a dearth of discussion around the design and development of a leadership framework to ensure its ongoing sustainability. In this respect, current knowledge around leadership in the Halal diaspora appears to consist of narrow definitions drawn from dominant Western-centric understandings of effective leadership (Weir, 2010). However, since these definitions are disconnected from their cultural contexts and cross-border implications, they can result in incongruities in their application, particularly in an Asian context (Harsanto & Roelfsema, 2015). The increasingly complex trading environment in this area would suggest that more focused research is needed to develop meaningful, respectful and relevant Halal sectorial leadership competency frameworks that successfully integrate the necessary socio-political values and cross-cultural complexities inherent in modern supply chains
ANALISIS DAMPAK VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP NERACA PEMBAYARAN DENGAN INDEKS PERSEPSI KORUPSI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI DI ASEAN-6 BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
No full textThis study employs an Islamic economic perspective to investigate the impact of macroeconomic factors on the Balance of Payments (BOP) in ASEAN-6 countries, incorporating the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) as a moderating variable. Utilizing panel data regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA), panel data regression is carried out in two stages, namely in the first stage determining the estimation model, it must be known first which model is the best between CEM, FEM and REM. The second stage is the selection of the estimation model starting from the Chow test, Hausman test and Lagrange Multiplier (LM) test. the study examines data from Transparency International (TI) and the World Bank. A total of 168 samples from Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam were analyzed. The results indicate that while tourism, inflation, and exchange rates do not significantly affect the BOP, both portfolio investment and net exports have a substantial positive impact. Additionally, the CPI is found to be a significant moderating variable. The study’s findings suggest several strategies for managing volatile global economic conditions, highlighting the importance of focusing on variables that positively influence the BOP. These insights can guide the ASEAN-6 governments in maintaining or enhancing factors that contribute to a stable BOP, ensuring economic resilience in the regionPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak variabel makroekonomi terhadap Balance oof Payment (BoP) dengan Corruption Perception Index (CPI) sebagai variabel moderasi di ASEAN-6 berdasarkan perspektif ekonomi Islam. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan MRA dan regresi data panel. Penelitian ini mengambil data sekunder dari The World Bank, dan Transparency International (TI), pada penelitian ini menggunakan 168 sampel yang diperoleh dari 6 negara ASEAN yang terdiri dari negara Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, dan Vietnam. Hasil penelitian menunnjukkan bahwa Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Balance of Payment (BoP), investasi portofolio dan ekspor neto berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Balance of Payment (BoP), sedangkan tourism, inflasi dan nilai tukar tidak berpengaruh terhadap Balance of Payment (BoP). Selain itu, untuk variabel moderasi yang digunakan yaitu Corruption Perception Index (CPI) terbukti dapat memoderasi kedua variabel independent dengan pengaruh negatif signifikan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini salah satunya dapat memberikan sejumlah opsi untuk menghadapi keadaan ekonoi global yang tidak dapat diprediksi, dengan melihat hasil temuan yang diperoleh yakni variabel berpengaruh positif, negatif dan bahkan tidak berpengaruh terhadap BoP tentu dapat membantu pemerintah negara ASEAN-6 untuk lebih fokus dalam mempertahankan atau meningkatkan variabel yang memang memberikan pengaruh positif bagi BoP agar nantinya saldo BoP tetap diambang batas normal
Child Support for Juvenile Inmates from an Islamic Legal Perspective: A Case Study of Tanjung Gusta Correctional Facility
No full textThis research aims to investigate the role of parents in meeting their children’s basic needs, especially when children lack parental care, guidance, and affection. This study uses empirical legal research methodology from a sociological perspective. Apart from that, the author used an analytical and descriptive research approach in conducting this research. Sources were also obtained from interviews conducted directly with children who experienced a lack of satisfaction with their living resources, perhaps due to the living conditions that were not in Tanjung Gusta Prison. Secondary data refers to information obtained by searching for and collecting items relevant to the research subject, such as journals, papers, books, and the Internet. The findings of this research determine that parental involvement in raising children is very important, especially in shaping the child’s internal well-being. This applies even when the child is an orphan and also takes into account the maqasid syariah perspective on the treatment of children. Children experience expenses related to school and basic needs during the learning process. Therefore, parents are responsible for providing financial support to their children. According to Law No. 23 of 2002, a child is defined as an individual under 18 years of age, including newborn babie
REINTERPRETASI HUKUM POTONG TANGAN DALAM QS AL MAIDAH AYAT 38 PERSPEKTIF PENDEKATAN SISTEM JASSER AUDA
No full textThe interpretation of the law of hand amputation in Surah Al-Maidah verse 38 often conveys an impression of Islamic law as rigid, static, inhumane, and contrary to human rights. This study seeks to reinterpret this law through the system approach to Islamic jurisprudence developed by Jasser Auda, a contemporary expert in Islamic law. Auda, renowned for his expertise in systems analysis and maqasid syariah, endeavors to reform Islamic legal principles to better align with contemporary issues. He employs maqasid syariah as the foundation for his systematic approach, serving as his methodology and analytical tool. Auda’s framework comprises six key features: cognitive nature, wholeness, openness, interrelated hierarchy, multidimensionality, and purposefulness. By applying these features, the study aims to reinterpret the law of hand amputation into a more flexible, dynamic, and contextually appropriate form. Rather than a rigid application, the law should consider the varying contexts in which it is implemented, ensuring it aligns with current societal values and human rights standardsABSTRAK
Interpretasi terhadap hukum potong tangan yang termuat dalam QS Al Maidah ayat 38 memiliki kesan bahwa hukum Islam bersifat kaku, statis, tidak humanis, dan berlawanan dengan hak asasi manusia. Oleh karena itu, penilitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan reinterpretasi terhadap hukum potong tangan dengan menggunakan pendektan sistem dalam hukum Islam yang digagas oleh Jasser Auda, seorang pakar pakar Hukum Islam masa kontemporer. Auda berusaha untuk mereformasi penetapan hukum Islam yang selama ini dirasa kurang sesuai dengan masalah-masalah kekinian. Untuk mengaplikasikan teori sistem sebagai pendekatan sistem dalam hukum Islam, Jasser Auda membangun seperangkat fitur yang ada dalam teori sistem. Ada enam fitur sistem yang dijadikan oleh Jasser Auda sebagai pisau analisis yakni yaitu cognitive nature, wholeness, openness, interalated hierarchy, multi dimentionality, and purposefulness. Dengan enam fitur tersebut menghasilkan reinterpretasi hukum potong tangan menjadi hukum yang fleksibel, dinamis, beragam dan sesuai dengan konteks kekinian. Potong tangan tidak harus diterapkan secara kaku, tetapi harus melihat berbagai konteks yang mengelilinginya.
Kata Kunci: Reinterpretasi, Potong tangan, Jasser Auda, Pendekatan Siste
Analisis Habitus dan Kapital Khawārij Perspektif Pierre Bourdieu dalam Strategi Kekuasaan
No full textPenelitian ini mengkaji subordinasi Khawārij dalam wacana sosial keagamaan menggunakan teori strukturasi Pierre Bourdieu, bahwa tindakan sosial terjadi karena adanya hubungan kompleks antara habitus, kapital, dan arena. Melalui perspektif habitus, kelompok Khawārij dianalisis sebagai hasil pergumulan sosial yang membentuk karakter kolektif mereka. Studi ini menegaskan pentingnya memandang keberadaan Khawārij bukan sebagai ancaman, melainkan sebagai simbol keterbukaan dan keragaman dalam Islam. Tafsir mencerminkan strategi legitimasi ideologi, alat politik, dan upaya mempertahankan identitas sekte di tengah dinamika sosial-keagamaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif-normatif dengan teori Pierre Bourdieu untuk memahami praktik sosial dan kekerasan simbolik dalam konteks subordinasi Khawārij. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa bagaimana tafsir berfungsi sebagai sumber daya (modal) untuk tarik-menarik wacana idelologis dengan kekuasaan politik dominan, sehingga muncul tafsir berperan sebagai strategi legitimasi ideologi, alat politik, dan mempertahankan identitas Khawārij. Mereka terus terpuruk karena antara habitus, kapital, dan arenanya tidak sebanding lurus dengan ideologi mereka
Peran Guru Pendidikan Islam Dalam Membentuk Karakter Peduli Lingkungan Pada Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Modern ZIIS (Zamzam Integrated Islamic School) Cilongok Banyumas
No full textDalam zaman ini, masalah lingkungan telah menjadi perhatian global. Kerusakan lingkungan yang terjadi disebabkan oleh kurangnya peran ajaran Islam dalam perlindungan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi peran seorang guru pendidikan agama islam dalam pembentukan karakter peduli lingkunga ndi Pondok Pesantren Modern ZIIS (Zamzam Integrated Islamic School) Cilongok, Banyumas dalam membentuk karakter santri yang memiliki kesadaran terhadap isu lingkungan melalui pendidikan Islam. Metode pengumpulan data melibatkan pengamatan, wawancara, dan pengumpulan dokumen. Informasi diperoleh dari kepala pondok pesantren, guru, staf, dan santri. Pendekatan analisis data menggunakan proses reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi observasi, peningkatan validitas, dan penggabungan data dari berbagai sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peran vital seorang guru PAI dalam pembentukkan karakter santri yang peduli terhadap lingkungan. Mengatur jadwal jaga dalam interval waktu tertentu di seluruh pesantren, menyediakan fasilitas sanitasi, melaksanakan aktivitas dan aturan yang mendorong pengelolaan lingkungan, dan seorang guru juga berperan dalam mendukung pendekatan ini. Secara khusus, memberikan pengajaran atau ceramah tentang pentingnya menjaga kebersihan lingkungan, memotivasi santri untuk tetap bersemangat dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan, dan memberikan bimbingan langsung dalam semua tindakan yang berkaitan dengan pembentukan karakter lingkungan santri
Penerapan Keterampilan Mengajar Guru, Praktik Keagamaan, dan Kemandirian terhadap Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam di MTsN 2 Kota Surabaya
No full textAbstract - The quality of Islamic Religious Education teaching is influenced by the understanding of Islamic teachings in everyday life and its application. For this reason, this research aims to analyze the influence of teachers\u27 basic teaching skills and students\u27 religious practices on Islamic Religious Education learning outcomes at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Surabaya City. Islamic Religious Education plays an important role in shaping the student’s character and morals so that the quality of Islamic Religious Education teaching becomes a determining factor in achieving the goals of religious education. The factors studied include teachers\u27 basic teaching abilities, religious practices, and student independence. This research used a quantitative approach with 100 students from class VII. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and regression analysis which was used to assess the influence of independent variables on Islamic Religious Education learning outcomes. Research shows that the teachers\u27 basic teaching skills, religious practices, and student independence partially and simultaneously have a positive effect on Islamic Religious Education learning outcomes. These results show that teachers\u27 basic teaching skills, which include the ability to convey material, mastery of teaching methods, and the ability to adapt to students\u27 needs, have a positive impact on students\u27 understanding of religious teachings. Students\u27 religious practices include religious activities such as prayer, reading the Quran, and other religious practices. The intrinsic attitude value which will lead to independence in learning and teaching religious teachings personally in everyday life makes a positive contribution to the learning outcomes of Islamic religious education