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    [[alternative]]Research on Education and Publicity on Drug Abuse Prevention--Taking the Health of Adolescents in Chiayi Area as an Example

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    [[abstract]]  本研究針對嘉義地區青少年的藥物濫用現況及教育宣導措施進行深入分析,利用質性訪談方法蒐集多領域專家的深入見解,與SDGs中一個關鍵指標(SDG 3.5)-防制藥物濫用與酗酒問題相關。研究發現,隨著新興毒品種類的多樣化及其獲取的便利性,教育宣導在提高青少年的健康識能上扮演著關鍵角色。  訪談結果顯示,傳統文化活動、社交媒體的普及以及家庭環境等因素,對青少年嘗試藥物具有重大影響。在教育宣導方面突顯入班宣導在建立師生信任及提供針對性教育上有顯著效益,進而有效提升青少年對藥物濫用防制的認知與應對技巧。與此同時,融合新媒介技術如短視頻、社交平台、實境解謎活動,結合真實故事和遊戲化學習,以及加強跨部門協作,對於提高教育宣導的吸引力和實效性具有不可或缺的作用。[[abstract]]  This study conducts an in-depth analysis of the current state of drug abuse among adolescents in the Chiayi region and the education publicity implemented to address this issue. Using qualitative interview methods, insights were gathered from multidisciplinary experts in relation to a key indicator of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 3.5) – the prevention and treatment of substance abuse and alcohol misuse. The research findings indicate that with the diversification of new types of drugs and their increasing accessibility, education publicity plays a critical role in enhancing adolescents' health literacy.  The interview results reveal that traditional cultural activities, the prevalence of social media, and the family environment significantly influence adolescents' likelihood of experimenting with drugs. In terms of education publicity efforts, in-classroom presentations stand out for their effectiveness in building trust between teachers and students and providing targeted education. These efforts significantly improve adolescents' awareness of and responses to drug abuse prevention. Simultaneously, integrating new media technologies such as short videos, social platforms, reality puzzle activities, along with real-life stories and gamified learning, and strengthening inter-departmental collaboration are indispensable for increasing the attractiveness and effectiveness of education publicity campaigns

    [[alternative]]The Establishment of the Environmental Geology and Coastal Biology Database of Nanshantou in Lieyu Township, Kinmen County

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    [[abstract]]  金門縣烈嶼鄉南山頭海岸,為具有風化玄武岩及綠石槽天然景觀之知名景點,海洋生態豐富多元,惟隨著地球暖化的發生,地區面臨海平面上升、海岸線侵蝕及海漂垃圾等問題,本研究希望透過海岸環境地質及海岸生物資料調查,並建立資料庫保存,留下當地寶貴資料,進而提供未來研究用途。首先制定調查項目及內容,環境地質部分,使用GPS定位儀器收集GPS座標資料,進行南山頭海岸線高度變化、特殊地質調查及影像紀錄;而生物資料庫則收集包括目擊日期、時間、生物類型、物種名稱、座標、地點描述、影像圖片等項目紀錄。其次透過資料庫規劃設計,將調查資料保存於資料庫,建立使用查詢介面,未來經過長期資料庫調查,可提供環境教育及相關研究者使用。[[abstract]]  Nanshantou Coast in Lieyu Township, Kinmen County is a well-known scenic spot with weathered basalt and greenstone formations, and rich marine ecology. However, it is facing challenges such as rising sea levels, coastal erosion, and marine debris. This study aims to conduct surveys on the coastal environment, geology, and biology, establish a database to preserve valuable information, and provide resources for future research. First, we established the survey items and content. In the environmental geology section, we used a GPS locator to collect GPS coordinate data, investigate the changes in the coastline elevation of Nanshantou, conduct special geological surveys, and record images. The coastal biology database collects records of the sighting date, time, biological type, species name, coordinates, location description, and image of the specimens. Secondly, the collected data was stored in the database after being properly organized, and a user-friendly query interface was designed. After long-term database investigations, this study can provide resources for environmental education and researchers

    [[alternative]]A Study on the Purification of Defilements in “The Compassion-Samadhi-Water-Repentance”

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    [[abstract]]  本論文首先瞭解佛教懺法的起源。釋尊制訂犯戒後可藉由發露懺悔清除犯戒罪行帶來的煩惱。因此需要明白清晰的解說以瞭解這些名相的確切概念,來達到由懺悔發願幫助修行的前行法更得到充分的落實。從三個面向來瞭解《慈悲水懺法》卷上列出的各種煩惱障,同時指導淨治這些障礙的方法,是為發露懺悔淨治煩惱修持佛法良好起步。明確《水懺》三卷懺文涵蓋煩惱障、業障與果報障,結構上有環環相扣,承前啟後的延續性。涵蓋著一切業障由煩惱障而生,一切果報障又是業障的集結。  所以第一步驟解明《水懺》結構。第二步驟釐清《水懺》卷上所列出懺悔法數相的分別。部分法數相是屬於煩惱障礙、部分法數相本身並非煩惱而是會引起煩惱的情境,需要對此加以區分,以利對煩惱本身或者是會產生煩惱障礙情境的情況加以辨別警醒並注意。輔以唯識心所自根本煩惱而大煩惱而中煩惱而小煩惱,彼此由內在的心理作用生起煩惱,此概念與心理學中提出的:由基本情緒(Primary Emotion)發展出的次級情緒(Secondary Emotion)的概念,產生異曲同工之處的說明。  先整理引發煩惱的本源─心念,徹底懺悔煩惱。進行懺悔的前行法便是發起菩提心,發願學習大乘菩薩道的悲智願行才是整個懺悔的圓滿。因此本文說明先覺察在日常生活裡面各層面無聲無息生起於內心的煩惱念頭,藉由唯識學十一善心所對各類煩惱生起加以對治剖析,透過心理學對情緒發展的覺察瞭解。於是運用唯識學煩惱心所與善心所對治煩惱的理解,心理學對基本情緒與次階情緒發展的研究,可以使得《慈悲水懺法》裡面詳細列出的各種煩惱障在日常生活中生起時候更容易覺察,加以轉化淨治。發展加以疏導,對淨治煩惱障消除雜染心。[[abstract]]  This thesis begins by exploring the origins of Buddhist repentance practices. The buddha established that transgressions of precepts could be cleared through disclosure and repentance, thus alleviating the defilements they cause. Therefore, a clear explanation is necessary to understand the exact concepts of these names and forms, ensuring that the preliminary practices of repentance and vow-making, which assist in Dharma practice, are fully implemented. Understanding the various defilements listed in the “Compassionate Samadhi Water Repentance.” text from three perspectives, and guiding the purification of these obstacles, is an excellent start for confessing an purifying defilements in Buddhist practice. The three volumes of the “Water Repentance.” text encompass defilements, Karmic obstacles, and retributive obstacles, and retributive obstacles, with an interconnected and sequential structure. All karmic obstacles arise from defilements, and all retributive obstacles are the culmination of karmic obstacles.  Thus, the first step is to clarify the structure of the “Water Repentance.” The second step is to discern the distinctions of the repentance methods listed in the first volume of the “Water Repentance.” Some of these methods relate to defilements, while others are situations that can lead to defilements. It is necessary to distinguish the defilements themselves and the situations that can cause them, paying attention to both the defilements and the circumstances that give rise to them. This is supplemented by the Yogacara understanding of mental factors arising from fundamental defilements to great, medium, and minor defilements, and the psychological concept of primary emotions and the secondary emotions that develop from them.  To thoroughly repent of defilements, one must first address the source that gives rise to them. The preliminary practice of repentance is to develop Bodhicitta and aspire to learn the compassionate wisdom of the Mahayana Bodhisattva path, which completes the entire process of repentance. Therefore, this paper explains the need to first become aware of the defilements that silently arise in the heart in everyday life.   Through the eleven virtuous mental factors of Yogacara, one can analyze and counteract various defilements. By understanding emotional development through psychology, the detailed list of defilements in the “Compassionate Samadhi Water Repentance.” text can be more easily recognized in daily life, transformed and purified. This development guides the purification of defilements and the elimination of the contaminated mind

    [[alternative]]New-Styled Social Movements, Anti-Extradition Law, Anti-Pension Reform, and the Perspectives of Frontline Law Enforcers: A Case Study of the First Special Police Corps

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    [[abstract]]  近年來民眾參與社會運動,已從原本傳統集會運動模式,逐漸演變成新形態群眾運動模式,透過網路媒介散播事件達到號召遍布地方群眾的響應效果,甚至走上街頭維護群眾或個別群組的權益。從香港反送中運動看回臺灣,社會運動模式也受到網路的影響。例如,太陽花學運、反年改運動及反軍改運動,都展現了網路動員的重要性。隨著社會運動的變化,政府和警方面臨新的挑戰,需要針對裝備、訓練和組織進行調整。同時,保一總隊的執法者需在面對正當訴求與維持秩序之間取得平衡。如果「反送中」、「反年改」這類運動是正當的,警方不就是為虎作倀的政府共犯?然而,面對民眾破壞公物、縱火、設路障的行為,難道也是造反有理革命無罪?警察難道不該除暴安良?作為第一線執法者,究竟怎麼看待?相對於一般民眾,認知是否有落差?本研究嘗試透過網路問卷調查進行初步探索。[[abstract]]  In recent years, public participation in social movements has evolved into a kind of new styled social movements. These modern movements leverage internet media to disseminate events, thereby garnering widespread local support and even prompting people to take to the streets to defend the rights of communities or individual groups, such as Hong Kong Anti-Extradition Law Movement. Taiwanese social movements in recent years have been influenced by the internet similarly. For instance, the Sunflower Movement and the Protests Against Pension Reforms all demonstrated the critical role of online mobilization. As social movements evolve, law enforcers face new challenges, necessitating adjustments in equipment, training, and organizational structures. Additionally, law enforcers of the First Special Police Corps need to balance the legitimate demands with maintaining public order. If movements like the Anti-Extradition Protests and the Anti-Pension Reform Protests are legitimate, does that make the police complicit accomplices of an oppressive government? Conversely, shouldn't the police maintain peace and order? How do frontline law enforcers perceive these issues? Is there a cognitive gap between them and the general public? This study provides a preliminary exploration through an online questionnaire survey

    [[alternative]]Earthling’s Lack of Ecological and Environmental Protection Concept Represented in the Movie of〝Avatar: The Way of Water〞

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    [[abstract]]  環境議題是現代社會中,一個重要的社會問題。作者觀看《阿凡達:水之道》後,反思現在的行為、社會的開發,是否符合地球的利益、是否愛護地球,還是正在破壞地球。  作者從鏡頭分析、符號學分析、劇情分析,來探討電影《阿凡達:水之道》想表達的缺乏生態保護觀念,因此本研究問題探討:地球人殖民潘朵拉星球的原因?為什麼地球人到潘朵拉星球仍然破壞當地環境與當地生態?並且探討導演卡麥隆如何利用《阿凡達:水之道》這部電影提倡環境保護? 本研究進行文獻分析及整理後,獲得以下結論一、《阿凡達:水之道》電影中,地球已經無法居住,地球人為了生存選擇殖民潘朵拉星球。二、《阿凡達:水之道》電影中,地球人為了建構住所破壞潘朵拉星球環境。三、《阿凡達:水之道》電影中,地球人為了經濟利益而破壞潘朵拉星球生態。四、(一)在電影《阿凡達:水之道》中,導演希望地球人能像電影主角傑克一樣,愛護環境,找到與大自然和平相處。(二) 導演利用視覺效果和配樂讓觀眾感受到大自然的美,進而將支持環境保護的想法深植人心。[[abstract]]  Environmental issues are an important social issue in modern society. After watching Avatar: The Way of Water, the author reflects on current behavior, social development, whether it is in the interests of the Earth, whether it is caring for the Earth, or whether it is destroying the Earth.  The author explores the lack of ecological conservation concepts expressed in the movie "Avatar: The Way of Water" through lens analysis, semiotic analysis, and plot analysis. Therefore, this research question explores the reasons why Earthlings colonized the planet Pandora? Why do Earthlings still destroy the local environment and ecology when they arrive on Pandora? And explore how director Cameron uses the movie Avatar: The Way of Water to promote environmental protection? After conducting literature analysis and organization, the following conclusions were drawn in this study1、 In the movie Avatar: The Way of Water, the Earth is no longer habitable, and Earthlings choose to colonize Pandora in order to survive.2、 In the movie "Avatar: The Way of Water", Earthlings destroy the environment of Pandora in order to construct their homes.3、 In the movie Avatar: The Way of Water, Earthlings destroy the ecology of Pandora for economic gain.4、(1)In the movie Avatar: The Way of Water, the director hopes that Earthlings can love the environment and find peaceful coexistence with nature, just like the protagonist Jack in the movie.(2)The director uses visual effects and music to make the audience feel the beauty of nature, and then deeply instills the idea of supporting environmental protection in people's hearts

    [[alternative]]Channel Management and Video Production of Social Issue YouTubers: A Case Study on "shasha77"

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    [[abstract]]  本研究旨在探討社會議題型YouTuber《志祺七七X圖文不符》的頻道運作機制,和影片敘事風格,通過分析該頻道,試圖揭示其在頻道經營、影片生產及敘事方面的特點。  本研究首先回顧YouTube在台灣的發展歷程、對社會文化的影響,以及個人YouTuber如何經營,了解到YouTube的平台特殊性和獲利模式。透過內容分析《志祺七七》頻道的經營策略和影片生產流程,並透過Labov敘事結構分析其影片敘事結構。  研究結果指出,在頻道經營方面,《志祺七七》頻道創建的動機、商機和營運挑戰得到了詳細的探討,並介紹了頻道的收入來源和社群互動策略。在影片生產方面,研究揭示了《志祺七七》的產製流程和影片結構,該頻道注重制式化的生產流程以維持每日更新,並且影片結構具有成功的敘事結構,同時展示了多元觀點和邀請觀眾參與討論的特色。  總的來說,本研究認為《志祺七七》在頻道經營和影片生產上的成功模式,為YouTuber研究提供了參考價值,同時也為頻道經營者提供了可行的營運與內容策略。[[abstract]]  This study aims to explore the operational mechanisms and narrative style of the YouTube channel “shasha77”, which focuses on social issues. Through analyzing the channel, the study attempts to reveal its characteristics in channel management, video production, and storytelling.  The research begins with a review of YouTube's development in Taiwan, its impact on social culture, and how individual YouTubers operate, in order to understand the platform's unique features and profit model. Content analysis of the “shasha77” channel's management strategies and video production process is conducted, and Labov's narrative structure is employed to analyze the storytelling style of the channel's videos.  The results indicate that in terms of channel management, the motivations for establishing the “shasha77” channel, business opportunities, and operational challenges are thoroughly discussed, as well as the channel's revenue sources and community interaction strategies. In terms of video production, the study reveals the production process and video structure of “shasha77”, emphasizing a standardized production process to maintain daily updates and successful narrative structure of videos, showcasing diverse perspectives and inviting audience participation in discussions.  In conclusion, this study argues that the successful model of “shasha77” in channel management and video production provides valuable reference for YouTuber research and viable operation and content strategies for channel operators

    [[alternative]]The Application of Project-Based Learning to Enhance Core Literacy and Sustainable Education of Elementary School Children

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    [[abstract]]  本研究以國小高年級自然科學領域「水域環境」為主題,融入專題導向學習法(Project-Based Learning,PBL)之教學策略,透過學生分組討論、資訊蒐集、媒體識讀,動手完成專題作品並發表,達到學生自學、小組內互學與小組間的共學的目的,也透過研究探討專題、思考問題、解決問題,最後發展出一套跨領域的解決方案。以問卷統計分析做為本研究方法,評估學生在專題導向學習法教學策略後的成效,包含素養能力、學習表現、學習認知,並以此數據分析及探討專題導向學習法的教學策略學生在自然領域中素養能力、學習表現、學習認知、SDGs優質教育之永續教育議題。  綜觀所收集並分析的研究資料後,本文得到以下的結論:  一、「水域環境」素養能力分析顯示,專題導向學習法相較於傳統講述式教學法而言,學生在自然科學領域的素養能力有顯著提升。  二、「水域環境」學習表現分析顯示,專題導向學習法相較於傳統講述式教學法而言,學生在自然科學領域的習表現有顯著提升。  三、「水域環境」學習認知分析顯示,專題導向學習法相對於傳統講述式教學法而言,學生在自然科學領域的學習認知有顯著提升。  四、「水域環境」整體學習成效分析顯示,透過專題導向學習法相較於傳統講述式教學法,學生在自然科學領域學習整體表現有顯著提升,並且在課程中呈現積極、主動學習。因此,我們得出結論,專題導向學習法對「教育」的永續經營具有有效成效。  本研究結果顯示,專題導向學習法是一種有策略性的學習法,強調引導學生進行專題學習。透過專題導向學習法,學生小組合作進行專題主題訂定、資訊探索、以能力興趣分工合作、完成專題報告,整個探究過程中培養有意義學習活動、符號表達與溝通和獨立的運算思維。在本研究中,專題導向學習法在學生的自然科學素養能力、學習表現、探究分析問題能力方面顯示其效果顯著。此外,專題導向學習法也符合目前世界先進國家培養學生公民素養的教育理念實施。  因此,專題導向學習法在高年級自然科學領域上符合永續的優質教育理念,即透過專題導向學習法能夠密切影響學生在自然科學學習上的成效,同時提升教育品質。[[abstract]]  This study is based on the theme of "Water Environment" in the natural science field of NIS, and incorporates the teaching strategy of Project-Based Learning (PBL). Through group discussion, information collection, media literacy, and the integration of social, informational, artistic, or other fields, students complete and publish their project works to achieve self-learning, The purpose of the project is to achieve self-learning, mutual learning in small groups and co-learning among groups, as well as to develop a set of cross-disciplinary solutions through researching and exploring the topic, thinking about the problem, solving the problem, and finally developing a set of cross-disciplinary solutions. We used questionnaires and statistical analyses as the methodology of this study to assess the effectiveness of the students' teaching strategies of the pedagogical oriented learning approach, including literacy skills, learning performance, and learning cognition, and used these data to analyse and explore the impact of the pedagogical strategies of the topic oriented learning approach on the teaching and learning of young children, the special characteristics of the teaching in the school, and the SDGs of the quality of education on the issue of sustainable education.  After summarising the data collected and analysed, the researcher has drawn the following conclusions:  1. The analysis of the cognitive achievement of learning in the "aquatic environment" showed that students' literacy skills in the field of natural sciences were significantly enhanced through the project-oriented learning method compared with the traditional lecture method.  2. The performance analysis of the "aquatic environment" indicated that the project-oriented learning method could significantly increase students' interest in nature learning compared with the traditional lecture method.  3. The analysis of the inquiry ability of the "aquatic environment" showed that students' cognitive ability in natural science learning was significantly improved by the project-oriented learning method compared with the traditional lecture method.  4. The analysis of the overall learning effectiveness of the "aquatic environment" showed that students' overall performance in the natural science domain was significantly improved by the project-oriented learning approach compared with the traditional narrative approach. Therefore, we conclude that the project-based learning approach is effective in the sustainable management of education.  Through the literature review and the comprehensive analysis of the learners' questionnaires, the findings of this study showed that the project-oriented learning (POL) approach is a strategic learning approach that emphasises on guiding students in project learning. Through the project-oriented learning approach, students work in groups to develop a project theme, explore information, divide the work by ability and interest, and complete a project report. The whole process of exploration develops meaningful learning activities, symbolic expression and communication, and independent computational thinking. In this study, the project-oriented learning approach showed significant effects on students' natural science literacy skills, learning performance, and ability to investigate and analyse problems. In addition, the project-oriented learning approach is also in line with the implementation of the current educational philosophy of developing students' civic literacy in advanced countries around the world.  Therefore. The PBL approach in senior natural science is in line with the concept of sustainable quality education, i.e., the PBL approach can closely influence the effectiveness of students' learning in natural science and enhance the quality of education at the same time

    [[alternative]]A Research on the Discourse of The Merit Times and Its Construction Related to Humanistic Buddhism

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    [[abstract]]  星雲大師一生提倡人間佛教,2000年創辦《人間福報》旨在宣揚人間佛教。經24年經營,報風獨樹一格。《人間福報》不同於傳統佛教刊物,在傳播上強調出世思想,而是運用現代方式與世俗結合,被廣大佛教徒及讀者所接受。《人間福報》從媒體角度來看,是一份綜合性日報,又別於商業媒體的操作手法,強調品德教育、真善美等媒體素養。  本研究以《人間福報》為研究對象,探討《人間福報》如何框架新聞內容,傳播星雲大師人間佛教思想,達到淨化人心的效果。研究將採用文獻分析法,整理分析創辦人星雲大師及其人間佛教思想脈絡、文化弘揚佛法歷程以及辦報思想過程。同時,透過框架理論分析,歸納整理、抽樣調查新聞文本,分析主題類目;以半結構訪談法,訪問報社從業人員等。  藉由傳播學框架理論,從組織層次框架、個人認知框架、新聞文本框架、消息來源框架四個面向,分析《人間福報》框架具有人間佛教思想的新聞內容,傳遞給讀者。研究發現其重要性有:傳播佛教思想的文化傳承,提倡慈悲服務的倫理價值,報導佛教公益的傳播策略,傳播跨領域研究的學術貢獻等,並為宗教研究和社會研究提供新的視野和啟發。  研究者希望透過深入研究,讓慣性的實務操作能學術化、專業化、具體化,再回到實務面時,能提供有效且全面的方法策略,找出《人間福報》永續經營之路徑,為本研究初衷。[[abstract]]  Venerable Master Hsing Yun advocated for Humanistic Buddhism throughout his life. In 2000, he founded "The Merit Times" to propagate Humanistic Buddhism. Operating for 24 years, "The Merit Times" has established its unique style. Unlike traditional Buddhist publications that emphasize worldly perspectives, "The Merit Times" mixes modern approaches with secular contexts to make it accessible to a broader audience of Buddhists and readers. From the media perspective, although "The Merit Times" functions as a comprehensive daily newspaper, it doesn't adopt commercial media tactics. Instead, it focuses on moral education, promoting media literacy such as truth, kindness, and beauty.  This research will focus on "The Merit Times" to investigate how it frames its news content to disseminate the Humanistic Buddhism philosophy of Venerable Master Hsing Yun, aiming to purify people's minds. The research is expected to employ the document analysis to organize and analyze the ideological context of the founder Venerable Master Hsing Yun, the evolution of Humanistic Buddhism, and the principles of running the newspaper. Additionally, through framing theory analysis, this research will summarize and sample news texts, and analyze topic categories. The study will also include semi-structured interviews(guided interviews) with newspaper professionals.  This research will, from four dimensions: organizational level framework, individual cognitive framework, news text framework, and message source framework, utilize the News Framing Theory of Communication studies, examining how "The Merit Times" frames news content with Humanistic Buddhism Ideology and delivers it to readers. This study found the importance of delivering Humanistic Buddhism ideology: promoting the cultural inheritance of Buddhist ideology, advocating ethical values of compassion service, reporting on the dissemination strategies of Buddhist public welfare, and contributing to interdisciplinary research dissemination, and providing new perspectives and inspiration for religious studies and social studies.  Through in-depth study, the researcher hopes to academically, professionally, and concretely formalize the habitual practical operations, and provide effective and comprehensive methodological strategies when applied back to practical scenarios, finding the sustainable development path of "The Merit Times," realizing the initial intention of this research

    [[alternative]]Bicycle Road Network and Road Type Planning for Chiayi City

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    [[abstract]]  為了因應「2050淨零排放」的推動,嘉義市政府提出的十大旗艦計畫中,除了持續打造城市優良生活機能外,也更注重推動低碳永續的城市發展。  本研究基於嘉義市十大旗艦計畫中的永續政策,以嘉義市現有公共自行車租賃站及自行車路網為基礎,運用地理資訊系統進行疊圖分析,探討市區現況資源的整合與規劃。研究目標旨在運用疊圖分析、環域分析及田野調查等方式,規劃從市區往南至湖子內重劃區的自行車路網,將各路段區分出5種自行車道型式,以符合自行車使用者之需求。並在重劃區新增設U-Bike站點,促進低碳出行及推動綠色運輸。  具體研究目的包括:(一)檢討嘉義市低碳永續發展策略與方法,結合十大旗艦計畫中的政策,推動綠色運輸,降低碳排放和空汙。(二)分析嘉義市現有公共自行車系統與都市環境的連結,透過疊圖分析最佳化自行車租賃站點及路線布局。(三)規劃低碳自行車路網,提高市區內騎乘的舒適性及安全性,增加單車出行之意願性。  透過以上目標整合,為嘉義市提供一條自行車路網做參考,提升公眾對於綠色運輸的認知和接受,進一步推動城市的永續發展。[[abstract]]  In response to the promotion of "Net Zero Emission 2050", the Chiayi City Government has proposed ten flagship programs that not only continue to build up the city's excellent living functions, but also pay more attention to the promotion of low-carbon and sustainable urban development.  Based on the sustainable policies of Chiayi City's Ten Flagship Programs, this study uses the existing public bicycle rental stations and bicycle road networks in Chiayi City as the basis for a stacked map analysis using a geographic information system to explore the integration and planning of the current resources in the urban area. The objective of the study is to plan the bicycle network from the urban area southward to the rezoning area in Huzinei by using the methods of overlaid map analysis, environmental analysis, and field survey, and to distinguish five types of bicycle lanes in each section to meet the needs of bicycle users. In addition, U-Bike stations will be added in the rezoning area to promote low-carbon travel and green transportation.  The specific objectives of the study include: (a) to review Chiayi City's low-carbon and sustainable development strategies and methods, and to integrate the policies of the ten flagship programs to promote green transportation and reduce carbon emissions and air pollution. (b) Analyze the connection between Chiayi City's existing public bicycle system and the urban environment, and analyze the optimal bicycle rental stations and route layouts through overlapping maps. (c) To plan a low-carbon bicycle network to improve the comfort and safety of cycling in the urban area and to increase the willingness to travel by bicycle.  Through the integration of the above objectives, we will provide Chiayi City with a bicycle road network for reference, enhance public awareness and acceptance of green transportation, and further promote the sustainable development of the city

    [[alternative]]Transcending the Influence of the Supernatural Realm on the Mind: A Self-Narrative of Healing Body, Mind, and Spirit through Holistic Health Practices

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    [[abstract]]  在社會與生活的壓力下,憂鬱症儼然已成為社會進步的文明產物,憂鬱症患者,輕症者有失眠,情緒問題,重症者甚至有自殺傾向,若再加上有靈異的症狀,病情就更加為複雜了,雖然目前醫學界有許多種醫療方式,但尚未有根本解決之道。研究者自小體弱多病,易受驚嚇,失眠、常做惡夢,在一次機緣下在神壇被啟靈,開啟與靈異、鬼神世界接觸的門戶,讓研究者飽受靈異現象的干擾,生活在魔幻世界中而導致身心靈失調,研究者曾嚐試用中西醫與宗教化解,但效果有限。因參加了大智慧舉辦的一場演講會,身心靈有奇妙的感受,開始習練大智慧養生功法,卻因母親的過世而再度陷入重度憂鬱的情境,身心靈因此嚴重受創,又再次陷入魔幻之境而讓身心靈再度受苦,在靈異與鬼神世界穿梭往來,甚至分不清真實與虛幻為何,一度對人生失去希望。所幸勤練大智慧養生功法與深度修行,始能從虛幻的靈異與鬼神世界中脫困而出,並找到困擾其身心靈的根源所在,進而逐漸轉化提升其身心靈,開發內在潛能與智慧,重拾自信心,找到生命的意義價值,迎向新的人生,進而能與他人分享身心靈健康之道,協助他人轉化身心靈,離苦得樂。  本研究所探索的皆是魔幻、鬼神、靈異及自我感知的情境,無法以科學解釋,故以質性的自我敘說的研究方式,探索個人發生在1994年-2018年間的生命故事,並將生命歷程分為萌芽期、蟄伏期、突破期等三個時期,藉由期間重大事件的發生,找出影響身心靈的重要轉折與突破點,進而解開影響身心靈問題的癥結所在,並得到身心靈的健康,以及研究者在學習了大智慧養生功法後,身心靈產生了哪些變化與影響,此身心靈的現象對世人是否有幫助。希望此研究報告能提供學世界的參考。[[abstract]]  Under the pressures of society and life, depression has evidently become a byproduct of societal progress. Individuals suffering from depression, ranging from mild to severe cases, may experience symptoms such as insomnia and emotional issues. Severe cases may even involve suicidal tendencies. When coupled with paranormal symptoms, the condition becomes even more complex. Although the medical field offers various treatment methods, a fundamental solution remains elusive.  The researcher, who had a frail constitution and was prone to illness since childhood, experienced insomnia, frequent nightmares, and a heightened sensitivity to stimuli. In a serendipitous encounter at a temple, the researcher became spiritually awakened, opening the door to interactions with the paranormal and the spirit world. This led to constant disruptions from paranormal phenomena, resulting in a life characterized by a magical realm and causing physical, mental, and spiritual imbalances. Despite attempts to resolve the issues through both Western and Eastern medicine and religious practices, the effects were limited.  After attending a lecture organized by The Great Wisdom, the researcher had a profound experience at the physical, mental, and spiritual levels. The practice of The Great Wisdom's wellness techniques began, but a subsequent downturn occurred with the death of the researcher's mother, plunging them into a severe depressive state. Once again, the researcher found themselves trapped in a\ magical realm, causing significant distress to their physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. Traveling between the paranormal and spirit world, reality and illusion became indistinguishable, leading to a temporary loss of hope in life.  Fortunately, diligent practice of The Great Wisdom's wellness techniques and deep spiritual cultivation enabled the researcher to break free from the illusory world of the paranormal and spirit realms. They identified the root causes of their physical, mental, and spiritual challenges, gradually transforming and elevating these aspects. Through the development of inner potential and wisdom, the researcher regained confidence, found meaning and value in life, and embarked on a new journey. Subsequently, they shared their knowledge of holistic well-being, assisting others in transforming their physical, mental, and spiritual states, and finding joy amidst suffering.  The research explores scenarios of magic, spirits, paranormal experiences, and self-perception. Given the inability to explain these phenomena scientifically, a qualitative self-narrative research approach was employed. The study delves into the researcher's life story spanning from 1994 to 2018, dividing it into three periods: the budding phase, the dormant phase, and the breakthrough phase. Significant events during these periods are analyzed to uncover pivotal turning points that influenced the researcher's physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. The aim is to unravel the knots affecting these aspects and achieve holistic health. The report also examines the changes and impacts on the researcher's physical, mental, and spiritual dimensions after learning The Great Wisdom's wellness techniques, considering whether these phenomena can be beneficial to others. The hope is that this research report serves as a reference for the academic community

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