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    FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INTENSI BERWIRAUSAHA PADA GENERASI Z

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    (A) DEBORA CHRISTINA ARYON (B) FACTORS INFLUENCING ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTIONS AMONG GENERATION Z (C) Xv + 109 pages, 2024, 17 tables, 8 figures, 12 attachments (D) ENTREPRENEURIAL MANAGEMENT (E) Abstract: This study aims to examine the influence of parental entrepreneurial behavior, entrepreneurial education, and peer support on the entrepreneurial intention of Generation Z students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Tarumanagara. Using a quantitative approach with questionnaires for data collection, this study involved 180 respondents selected through purposive sampling based on specific criteria, namely students with entrepreneurial parents and a social circle actively engaged in entrepreneurship. Data analysis was conducted using the Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) technique, and the results indicate that all three independent variables positively and significantly affect the entrepreneurial intention of Generation Z students. Keywords: parental entrepreneurial behavior, entrepreneurial education, peer support, entrepreneurial intention, Generation Z (F) Reference list: 106 (1991 – 2024) (G) R.R. Kartika Nuringsih, S.E., M.Si Khairina Natsir Dra., M.M (A) DEBORA CHRISTINA ARYON (B) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INTENSI BERWIRAUSAHA PADA GENERASI Z (C) xv + 109 halaman, 2024, 17 tabel, 8 gambar, 12 lampiran (D) MANAJEMEN KEWIRAUSAHAAN (E) Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh perilaku kewirausahaan orang tua, pembelajaran kewirausahaan, dan dukungan lingkungan pergaulan terhadap intensi berwirausaha pada mahasiswa Generasi Z di Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpulan data, penelitian ini melibatkan 180 responden yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling dengan kriteria khusus, yaitu mahasiswa yang memiliki orang tua berwirausaha dan circle pertemanan yang aktif dalam kewirausahaan. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS), dan hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel independen berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap intensi berwirausaha mahasiswa Generasi Z. Kata kunci: perilaku kewirausahaan orang tua, pembelajaran kewirausahaan, dukungan lingkungan pergaulan, intensi berwirausaha, Generasi Z (F) Daftar pustaka: 106 (1991 – 2024) (G) R.R. Kartika Nuringsih, S.E., M.Si Khairina Natsir Dra., M.

    PENGARUH MOTIVASI, EFIKASI DIRI, DAN LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA PADA REMAJA GENERASI Z DI JAKARTA UTARA

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    (A) DYLAN LUNARDI (115210445) (B) THE INFLUENCE OF MOTIVATION, SELF-EFFICACY, AND FAMILY ENVIRONMENT ON INTEREST IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN GENERATION Z ADOLESCENTS IN NORTH JAKARTA (C) xxi + 75 Pages, 20 Tables, 2 Pictures, 14 Attachment (D) ENTREPRENEURSHIP MANAGEMENT (E) Abstract : Unemployment remains a significant issue in Jakarta Utara, particularly among Generation Z youth. One strategic solution to address this issue is by encouraging young people to engage in entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurial interest is influenced by various factors, including internal ones such as motivation and self-efficacy, and external ones such as the family environment. This study aims to examine the influence of motivation, self-efficacy, and family environment on entrepreneurial interest among Generation Z youth in Jakarta Utara. This study employs a descriptive quantitative approach using survey methods. Data were collected through online questionnaires distributed to 80 respondents selected via purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using SmartPLS software and the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method.The findings reveal that motivation, self-efficacy, and family environment positively and significantly affect entrepreneurial interest. Among these factors, selfefficacy was identified as the most dominant in fostering entrepreneurial interest, followed by motivation and family environment. The study highlights the critical role of families in providing moral and material support, as well as the importance of enhancing young people's confidence and motivation in pursuing entrepreneurial endeavors. (F) Keywords: motivation, self-efficacy, family environment, entrepreneurial interest, Generation Z (G) References 36 (2015- 2024) (H) Dra. Rodhiah, M.M. (A) DYLAN LUNARDI (115210445) (B) PENGARUH MOTIVASI, EFIKASI DIRI, DAN LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA PADA REMAJA GENERASI Z DI JAKARTA UTARA (C) xxi + 75 halaman, 20 Tabel, 2 Gambar, 14 Lampiran (D) MANAJEMEN KEWIRAUSAHAAN (E) Abstrak : Masalah pengangguran merupakan salah satu isu utama yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat di wilayah Jakarta Utara, khususnya pada kalangan remaja Generasi Z. Salah satu solusi strategis untuk mengatasi masalah ini adalah dengan mendorong generasi muda untuk berwirausaha. Tentunya, minat berwirausaha dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, baik internal seperti motivasi dan efikasi diri, maupun eksternal seperti lingkungan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh motivasi, efikasi diri, dan lingkungan keluarga terhadap minat berwirausaha pada remaja Generasi Z di Jakarta Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online dari 80 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak SmartPLS dengan metode Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi, efikasi diri, dan lingkungan keluarga memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha. Efikasi diri ditemukan sebagai faktor dominan dalam mendorong minat berwirausaha, diikuti oleh motivasi dan lingkungan keluarga. Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya peran keluarga dalam memberikan dukungan moral dan material, serta pentingnya meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dan motivasi generasi muda dalam menjalankan usaha. (F) Kata Kunci: motivasi, efikasi diri, lingkungan keluarga, minat berwirausaha, Generasi Z (G) Referensi 36 (2015-2024) (H) Dra. Rodhiah, M.M

    PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK KEWIRAUSAHAAN, EFIKASI DIRI DAN MOTIVASI WIRAUSAHA TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI TANAH ABANG

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    (A) Fernando Richardo 115210473 (B) THE INFLUENCE OF ENTREPRENEURIAL CHARACTERISTICS, SELF-EFFICACY AND ENTREPRENEURIAL MOTIVATION ON ENTREPRENEURIAL SUCCESS IN TANAH ABANG (C) xviii + 66 Halaman, 23 Tabel, 2 Gambar, 2 Lampiran (D) ENTREPRENEURSHIP MANAGEMENT (E) Abstract: This research aims to analyze the influence of entrepreneurial characteristics, self-efficacy, and entrepreneurial motivation on entrepreneurial success in Tanah Abang. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with a Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach. Data was collected from 112 business actors in Tanah Abang using a Likert scale-based questionnaire. The research results show that self-efficacy and entrepreneurial motivation have a positive and significant influence on entrepreneurial success, while entrepreneurial characteristics do not have a significant influence. This research contributes to the development of entrepreneurship literature and offers practical recommendations for increasing business success through strengthening self-efficacy and entrepreneurial motivation. (F) Keywords: entrepreneurial characteristics, self-efficacy, entrepreneurial motivation, entrepreneurial success, Tanah Abang. (G) References (H) Andi Wijaya, S.E., M.M. (A) Fernando Richardo 115210473 (B) PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK WIRAUSAHA, EFIKASI DIRI DAN MOTIVASI WIRAUSAHA TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI TANAH ABANG (C) xviii + 66 Halaman, 23 Tabel, 2 Gambar, 2 Lampiran (D) MANAJEMEN KEWIRAUSAHAAN (E) Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik wirausaha, efikasi diri, dan motivasi wirausaha terhadap keberhasilan kewirausahaan di Tanah Abang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Data dikumpulkan dari 112 pelaku usaha di Tanah Abang menggunakan kuesioner berbasis skala Likert.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efikasi diri dan motivasi wirausaha memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keberhasilan kewirausahaan, sementara karakteristik wirausaha tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pengembangan literatur kewirausahaan dan menawarkan rekomendasi praktis untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan usaha melalui penguatan efikasi diri dan motivasi wirausaha. (F) Kata Kunci: karakteristik kewirausahaan, efikasi diri, motivasi wirausaha, keberhasilan kewirausahaan, Tanah Abang. (G) Daftar Acuan: (H) Andi Wijaya, S.E., M.M

    Pengaruh pemasaran media sosial dan kecenderungan jejaring sosial terhadap niat membeli implusif erigo dengan mediasi resonansi merek dan respons emosional

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    Abstract: This research paper is to analyze the influence of social media marketing on online impulse buying intentions. This study uses a quantitative method through a questionnaire distributed to active social media users who follow Erigo accounts. The Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) theory is used to explain social media marketing as a stimulus that can affect a emotional response and brand resonance, which in turn will affect impulsive purchase intent. The results showed that social media marketing had a significant effect on impulse purchase intent online, with brand resonance and emotional response acting as significant mediators. In addition, social network proneness have been shown to have a direct significant effect on impulse buying intentions. These findings provide insight into how social media marketing can drive impulse purchases online. Abstrak: Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemasaran media sosial terhadap niat membeli impulsif online. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada pengguna aktif media sosial yang mengikuti akun Erigo. Teori Stimulus-Organism- Response (S-O-R) digunakan untuk menjelaskan pemasaran media sosial sebagai stimulus yang dapat mempengaruhi respons emosional dan resonansi merek, yang akan mempengaruhi niat membeli impulsif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemasaran media sosial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap niat membeli impulsif online, dengan resonansi merek dan respons emosional berperan sebagai mediator yang signifikan. Selain itu, kecenderungan jejaring sosial terbukti berpengaruh signifikan langsung terhadap niat membeli impulsif. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan bahwa pemasaran media sosial dapat mendorong pembelian impulsif secara online

    Pengaruh user-generated content terhadap tourist loyalty behavior melalui destination image pada situs warisan budaya Indonesia

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    Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine 1) the positive influence of factual and emotional user-generated content (UGC) on destination image, 2) the role of destination image in mediating the relationship between factual and emotional UGC with revisit intention, satisfaction, and word of mouth (WOM), 3) The role of satisfaction in mediating the relationship between destination image with revisit intention and WOM. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling and the sample selection technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection used an online Google Form questionnaire with a sample size of 200 respondents. The data analysis technique used was structural equation modeling (SEM). Data processing was carried out using SmartPLS. The sample in this study was generation Z who has visited cultural heritage sites in Indonesia. Results indicated that emotional UGC had a positive impact on destination image, while factual UGC did not. Destination image was found successful to mediate emotional UGC towards satisfaction, but unable to mediate factual UGC. Meanwhile destination image positively influenced revisit intention and satisfaction, but not towards WOM. Additionally, satisfaction significantly mediated the relationship between destination image and both revisit intention and WOM. Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui 1) pengaruh positif factual dan emotional user generated content (UGC) terhadap destination image, 2) pengaruh destination image dalam memediasi factual dan emotional UGC terhadap revisit intention, satisfaction, dan word of mouth (WOM), 3) pengaruh satisfaction dalam memediasi destination image terhadap revisit intention dan WOM. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling dan teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner daring Google Form dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 200 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah structural equation modeling (SEM). Pengolahan data dilakukan menggunakan SmartPLS. Sampel dalam penelitian ini merupakan kalangan Generasi Z yang pernah berkunjung ke situs warisan budaya di Indonesia. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa emotional UGC berdampak positif terhadap destination image, sementara factual UGC tidak. Destination image terbukti berhasil memediasi emotional UGC terhadap satisfaction, tetapi tidak dapat memediasi factual UGC. Sementara itu, destination image secara positif mempengaruhi revisit intention dan satisfaction, tetapi tidak terhadap WOM. Selain itu, kepuasan secara signifikan memediasi hubungan antara citra destinasi dengan niat revisit dan WOM

    A Case Study on the Allegations of Genocide Within Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine Based on the International Court of Justice

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    Putin’s call for a “special military operation” resulted in a full scale invasion against Ukraine in 24 February 2024. The armed conflict preceded by tensions from various aspects which included the historical significance, political interference, geography, ethnicity and culture similarities between both countries. The tensions initially rose from the annexation of Ukraine’s region of Crimea and the claimed independencies of the People’s Republics of Luhansk (LPR) and Donetsk (DPR). The ongoing invasion in Ukraine has resulted in the death and destruction of Ukrainian nationals. The systematic tactics brought by Russian troops have been characterized as acts committed to genocide from the international community and local investigators within the conflict zone. The United Nations have called for peaceful resolutions which has yet been achieved. On 25 February 2024, Ukraine has filed an application to the International Court of Justice to accordingly adjudicate the situation based on the Genocide Convention. The implications which arises to this case is determining the legal standings of the court as well as determining whether Russia’s aggression may have committed genocide. The method of research applies a case study approach through doctrinal legal research in determining the legal facts and analysis from a specific event. The results have shown that the ICJ has juridical authority to adjudicate both parties under the ICJ Statute and Genocide Convention. Furthermore, there are strong evidence portrayed throughout the war which violates both the mental and physical element of committing genocide under Article 2 and 3 of the Genocide Convention

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