USU-IR Repositori Institusi Universitas Sumatera Utara
Not a member yet
100433 research outputs found
Sort by
Identification of Factors Influencing Online Child Sexual Abuse among Adolescents in the Working Area of Sunggal Public Health Center
No full textAdolescents tend to share personal information online without understanding the consequences of data disclosure, exposing them to the risk of online sexual violence. The risk of online child sexual abuse among adolescents has become a concerning phenomenon as it can affect their well-being and psychological development. Affected adolescents are at risk of social isolation, difficulty in forming interpersonal relationships, and increased susceptibility to cyberbullying. This study aims to identify the factors influencing online child sexual abuse among adolescents in the working area of Medan Sunggal Public Health Center. A descriptive quantitative research design was employed, using accidental sampling techniques to involve 115 adolescents. The study results indicate that regarding internet usage, the majority of adolescents (58.3%) exhibited mild compulsive behavior. In terms of victimization, most adolescents (84.3%) had never experienced online sexual violence. Concerning parental bonding, nearly half of the adolescents (45.2%) showed affectionate conflict. The study identified three main factors influencing online child sexual abuse: repetitive internet use without rational motivation as a means of identity compensation, online sexual violence victimization that impairs adolescents' ability to recognize dangerous situations. and inconsistent parental bonding, which poses a risk to adolescent development.96 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
The Effect of Service Quality and Price on the Decision to Purchase Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the Shopee Marketplace (Case Study For Procurement of Personal (PPE) at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV)
No full textThis study aims to analyze the effect of service quality and price on purchasing decisions for personal protective equipment (PPE) in the Shopee Market Place (Case study on the tender for procurement of personal protective equipment at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV. The method used in this study is quantitative with an associative approach. The population in this study were vendors in the company PTPN 4 Regional 1 who work in the provision of Personal Protective Equipment in the company. The number of samples in this study was 75 respondents with sample measurements using the Ferdinand formula. The data analysis techniques used were descriptive analysis and multiple linear analysis. The results of this study indicate that service quality and price do not have a significant effect on purchasing decisions, which indicates in this study that purchasing decisions in the context of BUMN are more influenced by formal mechanisms that are not merely ordinary commercial considerations such as price and service.99 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Study on Drug Utilization and Rasionality in the Treatment of Sexually Transmitted Infections at the Regional General Hospital of Fakfak Regency
No full textBackground: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are medical conditions
caused by various pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, parasites, protozoa, and
fungi, which are primarily transmitted through sexual contact. In Papua Barat
Province, the prevalence of STIs has emerged as a critical public health concern.
The region’s complex geographical landscape and limited infrastructure present
substantial challenges to the effective prevention and control of these infections.
Addressing these issues requires comprehensive strategies that consider both the
epidemiological aspects of STIs and the unique contextual factors affecting
healthcare acces in the region.
Objective: This study aims to identify and analyse drug utilization and the
rationality of drug in the therapy of sexually transmitted infections at the Regional
general Hospital of Fakfak Regency, in accordance with the 2016 Natiobal for
Management of Sexually Transmitted Infection Therapy.
Method: This Study was a non-experimental, descriptive study with a
quantitative approach, with data were collected retrospectively using medical
records from the year 2023. The data were then analysed using a descriptive,
analytical design and processed with Microsoft Excel in the form of percentages.
Results: The results of the study indicate the occurrence of five types of sexually
transmitted infections, namely syphilis, congenital syphilis, hepatitis B, oral
candidiasis, and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The highest prevalence
was observed in the 21-25 age group, comprising 36 individuals (22.36%), and
the majority being female, accounting for 123 individuals (77.36%). The results of
the rationality assessment of drug use showed indication accuracy in 150
individuals (94.34%), appropriate drug selection in 107 individuals (55.97%), and
correct dosing in 63 individuals (39.62).
Conclusion: According to the results obtained in this study, it can be concluded
that drug utilization at Regional General Hospital of Fakfak Regency still
demonstrates a significant tendency toward irrationality, indicating that the
principles of rational drug use have not been comprehensively implemented.94 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Level of Knowledge and Compliance of Outpatient Hypertension Patients at Sibuhuan Hospital, Padang Lawas Regency
No full textBackground: Low knowledge about hypertension and the use of antihypertensive drugs causes non-compliance in hypertensive patients. This non-compliance can cause uncontrolled blood pressure and have a negative impact on the occurrence of other cardiovascular disease complications.
Objective: This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and adherence to medication as well as the relationship between age, gender, education level and occupation factors on the level of knowledge and compliance of outpatient hypertension patients at Sibuhuan Hospital, Padang Lawas Regency.
Methods: This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional method using a modified questionnaire on knowledge and adherence to taking medication which was carried out in January-March 2024 at the Sibuhuan Regional General hospital, Padang Lawas district. The analytical tests used are univariate and bivariate analysis with the SPSS Version 22 program.
Results: From the results of this research obtained from 110 respondents, it was found that the level of knowledge about hypertension in the high category was 28.18%, medium 50% and low 21.18%, while the level of fulfillment in the high category was 20%, medium 44.54%, low 35.45%. The results of the Chi square test to see the characteristics of respondents with their level of knowledge showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and age level of 0.00 (p<0.05). Meanwhile, there is no relationship with the level of compliance. The results for the correlation test did not show a relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of compliance with a very weak correlation (r=-0.172) with a negative relationship and a significance value (sig=0.072).
Conclusion: The level of knowledge about hypertension is in the medium category (50%) and the level of compliance is in the medium category (44.54%). The level of education influences knowledge and age influences the level of compliance.98 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Breach of Contract in Online Merchandise Personal Shopper Services Business: A Perspective of the Civil Code and the Law on Electronic Information and Transactions
No full textThe rapid development of information technology has fostered the emergence of various forms of electronic transactions, including the practice of merchandise proxy buying services (jastip) conducted online. This phenomenon creates a legal relationship between the consignor (the person requesting the service) and the consignee (the service provider), often without a formal written agreement but through electronic contracts. This research aims to analyze the legal framework governing such agreements, identify the forms of breach of contract (wanprestasi), and evaluate the legal liability arising from those breaches.
This research employs a normative juridical method supported by field research, with a descriptive approach. The data used consists of primary data, obtained through interviews with online personal shopper (jastip) practitioners such as @tarishaa_ and @jastipinsist_, as well as secondary data. Data collection techniques include literature study and case study, by examining primary legal materials such as the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata), Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions, Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019 on the Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions, Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 7 of 2014 on Trade, and Government Regulation Number 80 of 2019 on Trade Through Electronic Systems. Secondary legal materials include literature, legal journals, and expert opinions.
The findings indicate that the online merchandise proxy agreement is a hybrid contract that includes elements of deposit agreements, power of attorney, and sale and purchase agreements, and is legally valid under Article 1320 of the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata) and Article 46 paragraph (2) of Government Regulation No. 71 of 2019. Common forms of breach include delayed delivery, non-conforming goods, and failure to refund payments. The consignee bears civil liability under Articles 1234 and 1243 of the Civil Code, and disputes may be resolved through either litigation or alternative dispute resolution mechanisms. Therefore, legal protection for the consignor is crucial to ensure certainty and justice in electronic transactions.128 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Comparison of Intravenous Haloperidol and Intravenous Ondansetron Use During Surgery on the Reduction of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) Incidence in Patients Undergoing Regional Anesthesia Subarachnoid Block (RASAB)
No full textBackground: Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is a common complication that disrupts patient recovery and increases healthcare costs. Effective management is crucial. This study compares the effectiveness of intravenous haloperidol and ondansetron in reducing PONV in patients undergoing Sub Arachnoid Block (SA-B) anesthesia. Methods: A true experimental study using a double-blind randomized prospective cohort method was conducted at RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan and Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Medan to compare the effects of intravenous haloperidol and ondansetron on PONV in RA-SAB patients. Results: The average age in the haloperidol group was 34.9 ± 2.03 years, while in the ondansetron group, it was 33.25 ± 2.39 years. Differences were observed in body weight, height, and BMI between the two groups. The incidence of PONV was significantly lower in the haloperidol group (2.5%) compared to the ondansetron group (30%) (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Intravenous haloperidol is more effective in reducing PONV incidence compared to ondansetron in RA-SAB patients.102 PagesTesis Magiste
The Effect Of Audit Fee, Audit Tenure, Audit Delay, And Company Size On Audit Quality (Empirical Study of Non-Cyclical Consumer Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for The Period 2021-2023)
No full textThe objectives of this research is determine the effect of Audit Fee, Audit Tenure, Audit Delay and Company Size on Audit Quality in Consumer Non-Cyclicals Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2023. This study has a population of 93 companies. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling so that 72 companies will be studied. The type of data used is secondary data and the data analysis techniques used are logistic regression test, regression model feasibility test, classification matrix test, and regression coefficient test. audit fee, audit tenure, and company size have a significant positive effect on audit quality. Meanwhile, audit delay has a significant negative effect on audit quality.77 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Quality of Work in Construction Projects (Case Study: Construction of Underpass JL. HM. Yamin District Medan Timur
No full textThe construction industry is one sector that has a significant impact on a
country's economic growth. The quality of work in construction projects is one of
the main focuses because it affects not only customer satisfaction but also the
overall project outcome. In this case, analysis of the factors that influence the
quality of work becomes very important to ensure the success and sustainability of
construction projects. The method used in this research is the Analytical Hierarchy
Process (AHP) method. This method is a framework for making effective decisions
on complex problems by simplifying and speeding up the decision-making process
by breaking the problem into its parts, arranging parts or variables in a
hierarchical order, assigning numerical values to subjective judgments about the
importance of each variable and synthesize various considerations to determine
which variables have the highest priority. From the research results, factors that
influence the quality of the HM Underpass Development construction project.
Yamin District. East Medan, Medan City, has 5 criteria and 20 sub-criteria.
Factors that most influence the quality of construction projects in the HM
Underpass Construction. Yamin, East Medan District, Medan City, based on
calculations using the AHP method, is Managerial.102 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
Analysis of Factors Affecting Crime Rates in North Sumatra Using Multiple Linear Regression Method
No full textCrime is a social issue that is often encountered across various segments of society and is felt by every country, including Indonesia, in a global context. Although Indonesia is considered a safe country to visit, many Indonesians still experience criminal acts. The purpose of this research is to identify the various factors influencing criminal behavior, analyze the impact of each factor, and determine the relationship between the related variables. This research uses multiple linear regression methods on secondary data obtained from BPS North Sumatra. After the data is processed using multiple linear regression, the regression equation obtained is: Ŷ = -15.988 + 0.530X1 - 0.550X2 - 0.004X3 - 0.038X4. After obtaining the regression equation, a simultaneous test can be conducted, resulting in F count (0.490) < F table (6.59), which means there is no effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable simultaneously.55 PagesKertas Karya Diplom
The Role of Emotional Control on the Bullying Experience of Students in Indonesia Reviewed from PISA 2022 Data
No full textThis study aims to examine the role of emotional control on students' experiences
of bullying based on PISA 2022 data. The respondents used in this study consisted
of 13,439 students in Indonesia aged 15 to 16 years, selected from PISA 2022
data. The research method used in this study is quantitative research, utilizing
secondary data from the 2022 PISA survey. Data collection was conducted using
the Likert scale used in the 2022 PISA survey, specifically the student
questionnaire, which consists of 10 items for the emotional control variable and 9
items for the bullying experience variable. The analysis in this study used simple
linear regression analysis, yielding results of F (1,13437) = 182.952, p < 0.001, R²
= 0.013. These results indicate that emotional control plays a role in bullying
experiences. The R² value of 0.013 indicates that the involvement of the emotional
control variable explains 1.3% of students' bullying experiences, while 98.7% of
students' bullying experiences are influenced by other variables not included in
the scope of this study.82 PagesSkripsi Sarjan