Kabale University Digital Repository (KAB-DR)
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Impact of Tourism Accommodation Development Towards the Social Cultural Aspects in Kisoro District.
No full textThe study focused on evaluating the impact of tourism accommodation development on socio-cultural aspects in Kisoro District. It was guided by three objectives: identifying the different types of accommodation facilities in Kisoro District, determining the socio-cultural aspects in the area, and examining the relationship between accommodation facilities and socio-cultural aspects. The target population consisted of 52 respondents, including senior staff, managers, and community members. The study employed both simple random sampling and purposive sampling techniques to select the sample. Data were collected using questionnaires, observations, and interviews, then edited, coded, and analyzed using Microsoft Excel, with the results presented in tables. The findings revealed various types of accommodation in Kisoro District, such as apartments, resorts, motels, hostels, guest houses, holiday cottages, and hotels. Regarding socio-cultural aspects, the study identified factors such as family, religion, peers, social norms and values, and media as influential in the district. The study also established a positive relationship between accommodation facilities and socio-cultural aspects, with a beta value of .543, indicating that a 54.3% improvement in accommodation could lead to enhanced socio-cultural aspects. The findings concluded by listing the different accommodation options available in Kisoro District, including apartments, resorts, motels, hostels, guest houses, holiday cottages, and hotels
Representations of Family Dynamics in the Plays the Burdens and The Play Black Mamba by John Ruganda.
No full textThe study focused on the representation of family dynamics in John Ruganda's plays The Burdens and Black Mamba. It aimed to examine how family relationships and dynamics are portrayed, investigate the socio-economic factors influencing these dynamics, and assess the impact of family dynamics on the characters' well-being.
The research involved a critical and thorough internalization of the plays, careful reading of relevant literature, and the use of authentic journals and articles, accurately relating them to the topic. A close analysis approach was adopted to systematically analyze information, leading to useful recommendations and conclusions about family dynamics. The Burdens and Black Mamba were the primary research instruments, supplemented by documentary guides. Data was analyzed through descriptive and textual analysis, confirming that family dynamics are represented through various characters in the plays.
The research highlighted the crucial role of family in the lives of individuals in any community. These plays offer valuable insights into the interplay between socio-economic factors, familial relationships, and individual well-being, shedding light on the challenges of family life in the modern world. These findings are discussed in the subsequent chapters of the research report
Design of An Automobile Engine Stand.
No full textThis report outlines the design of a light-duty engine overhaul stand aimed at enhancing maintenance practices for light-duty engines by offering a specialized platform for efficient overhauls. The main goal is to improve maintenance efficiency by reducing the time and effort needed for engine servicing. The design features thorough analyses, material selection, and detailed drawings for both individual components and the complete assembled stand. Key elements of the stand include a handle, upright, baseplate, front leg structure, central beam, rear leg assembly, casters for mobility, a dedicated mounting arm, pins, and various bolts for secure fastening. Stress-strain calculations from the design analysis demonstrate that the engine overhaul stand can safely accommodate the intended medium load during maintenance, ensuring reliable operation. The cost-effective design emphasizes the use of readily available and affordable materials, making it advantageous for small and medium-sized garages, as well as some larger ones, due to its simple fabrication process. By utilizing this stand, garages can enhance their engine maintenance practices to align with international standards, ultimately improving operational efficiency. This improvement can lead to quicker service turnaround times, reduced costs, and increased customer satisfaction. For smaller and medium garages, the stand’s affordability and ease of production make it a practical option, enabling a more professional and efficient engine overhaul process. Although larger garages may already have dedicated stands, this cost-effective design presents a viable alternative for expanding service capabilities or replacing outdated equipment. In summary, the adoption of this engine overhaul stand has the potential to enhance maintenance practices across various garage sizes, positively influencing the overall efficiency and service quality within the automotive industry
Role of Community Based Organization on House Hold Income in Kitumba Sub-County Kabale District.
No full textThe study was about the role of community-based organizations on house hold income in Kitumba sub-county, Kabale District. The study was guided by three objectives which were to learn about the services provided by community-based organizations (CBOs) to the community in the Kitumba sub-county, Kabale district, to determine the effect of CBOs on increased household income in the Kitumba sub-county, Kabale district, to explore the challenges faced by CBOs in the transformation of rural areas in Kitumba sub-county, Kabale district. A targeted population of 80 respondents was considered for the study. These included 01Community Development Officer, 02 parish chiefs, 01 sub-county chiefs, 04 political leaders, 01 health officer, 02 CBO representatives, and 71 community members. Both simple random and purposive sampling techniques were used in identifying the study sample size. The methods that were used in data collection included questionnaires, observation, and interviews. Data collected was edited, coded, entered into the computer, and analyzed with Excel, a Microsoft statistical package, the results were presented in tables. Based on results from the study, 100% of the respondents agreed that there are several services offered by CBOs for the society in the Kitumba sub-county Kabale district they include; Health activities, Environmental management, Children well well-being, Training programs, Education services, Poverty alleviation programs and Community sensitization. The study findings also revealed that there are several effects of CBOs on increased rural incomes in the Kitumba sub-county Kabale district as they include; Economic growth, Evaluation programs, Increased literacy level, Reduced infant mortality rate, Provision of nutritional supplements, Provision of funds to communities and Revenue to the government. The study findings revealed the challenges faced by CBOs in the transformation of rural areas in the Kitumba sub-county Kabale district as they include; Lack of funds, Poor governance, Absence of strategic planning, Poor networking, Poor communication, Limited capacity, and Political interference
a Case Study of Challenges and Strategies
No full textThis study aims at translation of Runyankore-Rukiga folktales into English, identifying cultural and linguistic challenges and suggesting strategies to aid cross-cultural translation. Five folktales have been translated with explanatory footnotes about the hard-to-translate and/ or untranslatable words and expressions. The researcher back-translated two of them to verify the validity of the translation. The study was qualitative in nature. It relied on data from both primary and secondary sources. The study showed that translation faces culture related challenges, given that the languages are culturally distinct. It also showed that meaningful, “speaking” personal names and literary devices such as euphemisms, proverbs and proverbial expressions, idioms and idiomatic expressions, ideophones and onomatopoeia, similes and metaphors are sources of problems in translation. Some strategies to resolve these challenges have also been suggested: firstly, employing footnotes to explain the hard-to-translate and untranslatable culture-bound and linguistic items and expressions; secondly, using the three proverb and proverbial translation principles proposed by Beekman & Callow (1974, p. 139); and adopting the principle that some devices remain untranslated and are retained in the target language (Kaindl, 1999, p. 275). In addition, the researcher used the methods: literal translation and free translation for euphemisms, as proposed by Wang (2020, pp. 1176 -1177); plus Baker’s (1992) taxonomy of four idiom translation strategies. Lastly, the five simile and metaphor translation strategies proposed by Larson (1984, p. 254) were applied. The study recommended, firstly, that the government invests in and puts more emphasis on translation work and studies of this nature; secondly, that translators ensure they fully understand the source and the target languages and cultures; lastly, that translation be introduced into the language syllabus at secondary school level
The Role of National Library in Development of Public Libraries in Uganda: A Case Study of Uganda National Library.
No full textThe study aimed to assess the role of the Uganda National Library (UNL) in the development of public libraries. Its specific objectives were to determine the role of UNL in the development of public libraries in Uganda, identify the challenges UNL faces in this regard, and suggest possible solutions to these challenges. A mixed research approach, incorporating both qualitative and quantitative methods, was employed. Using purposive sampling, 36 respondents were selected for the study. The researcher utilized both open-ended and close-ended questionnaires. The study was conducted over 11 months, from April to February 2024.
The findings indicated that the majority of respondents (28%) identified enforcing the legal deposit law as the primary role of the UNL in the development of public libraries, while the smallest group (6%) cited the preservation of cultural heritage. Regarding challenges, all respondents (36) pointed to inadequate funding as the major issue. For potential solutions, the most common suggestion (42% of respondents) was advocating for increased government funding, while the least common (11%) was implementing training programs.
In conclusion, the majority of respondents highlighted several key roles of the UNL in the development of public libraries: enforcing the legal deposit law, community outreach, preserving cultural heritage, inspecting public national libraries, providing technical, professional, and advisory services, and compiling national bibliographic books. The study emphasized the need for the Ugandan government to provide sufficient funding to UNL to support its budget and enable it to function effectively
Cultural Factors Influencing Socio-Economic Development of Batwa Community in Kisoro Municipality.
No full textThe study assessed cultural factors influencing the socio-economic development of the Batwa community in Kisoro municipality. The objectives of the study were to assess the impact of cultural norms and values on Batwa education in Kisoro municipality, to find out the challenges faced by Batwa children towards achieving education in Kisoro municipality, to suggest possible interventions to reduce the challenges faced by Batwa children towards achieving education in Kisoro municipality. The study adopted a descriptive research design. Data collection tools were both questionnaires and interview guides. Results of the study revealed that that Batwa are hindered by their cultural norms and values towards achieving their education. The study concluded that cultural factors influencing the socio-economic development of the Batwa community in Kisoro Municipality provide a comprehensive analysis of how cultural norms and practices impact various aspects of life within this community. The findings highlight the complex interplay between traditional cultural factors and socio-economic development, revealing both challenges and opportunities for progress. The study recommended that the Ministry of Education should develop scholarship programs and financial aid to reduce economic barriers to education and government should establish community schools that incorporate Batwa cultural practices and are accessible within the community
Rehabilitation Services and Disability in Buhara Sub-County Kabale District.
No full textThe study was about the relationship between rehabilitation services and disability in Buhara Sub County in Kabale district, Uganda. The study was guided by objectives namely; to examine the different rehabilitation services in the promotion and protection of the rights of PWDs, to find out the challenges facing the implementation of policies and strategies for the realization of the rights of PWDs in Buhara Sub-county, and to suggest the possible solutions to the challenges faced in the observance of rights of PWDs in Buhara Sub County. Both quantitative and qualitative approaches were used in this study. The study sampled 67 out of 73 respondents as the target population. The study found out that there was a service of physical theory to PWDs, in that physical therapists work with patients with injuries, chronic health conditions, and patients who have undergone surgery. Some respondents also showed that there was cognitive rehabilitation therapy in that cognitive rehabilitation could help individuals build new skills to counteract an injury or limitation. From the findings, the poverty experienced by many people with disabilities and their families both influenced and were influenced by physical factors such as transport; lack of health professionals trained in specialized skills relating to health-related rehabilitation was identified as a large barrier, access to education. The study concluded that Persons with mild to moderate intellectual disabilities improved in terms of their activities of daily living. On the other hand, persons with intellectual disabilities could benefit from occupational therapy interventions to improve their ADL ability, even in the absence of any change in their awareness of disability. The aforementioned issues need to be addressed by the healthcare systems, policymakers, and the management of communities. Addressing issues like transport will increase the patients’ attendance at rehabilitation sessions. If the problems of the shortage of service providers are addressed, the rehabilitation sessions with patients will increase and service providers will more easily attend courses and workshops available for them. This study recommended that the local actors need to take charge and renew efforts made by international organizations by providing trained rehabilitation staff and quality rehabilitation services in several geographical locations and developing a national referral system. In addition, continuous education about disability issues and inclusion is necessary for the public and healthcare personnel to reduce negative attitudes towards PWD
Investigation to Characterise Field Pests That Affect Bean Plants in Lowlands and Uphills of Mwanjari Parish Southwestern Division Kabale District.
No full textThe study aimed to document knowledge about bean field pests affecting bean plants in Mwanjari Parish, Southern Division, Kabale District, Southwestern Uganda. The ultimate goal was to improve pest control or eradication strategies to enhance bean production, ensuring food security and increased income through higher sales. The study focused on identifying field pests that damage bean plants, analyzing the impacts of these pests on the plants, and providing recommendations for mitigating their effects. A survey design guided by the study's objectives was employed. Mwanjari Parish was selected due to its highland terrain, which is well-suited for bean cultivation. The primary objective was to understand the impact of field pests on bean production. Data was collected from 16 randomly selected farmers, highlighting that beans serve as a staple food and a source of income in the parish. The majority of farmers preferred climbing beans over bush varieties due to their superior advantages. In addition to pest challenges, farmers reported other constraints in bean production, including a lack of staking materials for climbing beans, labor shortages, and bean diseases. Results revealed that 87.5% of the farmers were in the active labor age range of 21–50 years, providing the workforce needed for bean farming. Furthermore, 68.75% of farmers cultivated beans during the second season, which offers high yields due to moderate rainfall. The study identified insects, such as aphids and bean leaf beetles, as the predominant field pests causing damage at various stages of bean growth. The findings underscore the need for breeding and selecting pest-resistant bean varieties as a sustainable solution to mitigate pest-related challenges. This approach would significantly enhance bean production in Mwanjari Parish and Kabale District, contributing to food security and economic growth
Profitability Analysis of Potato Gardening at FAES Kabale University.
No full textThis study presented a comprehensive analysis of the profitability of Irish potato gardening in Kabale district. The study aims to provide an economic evaluation of potato farming by assessing the costs, revenues, and profitability indicators associated with this agricultural practice. Key factors analyzed include initial and recurring costs such as land preparation, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, labor, and irrigation. The revenue analysis considers the average yield per plot. By calculating gross and net profit the study identifies the economic viability of potato farming. The report concludes with recommendations for optimizing production efficiency and enhancing market access to ensure sustained profitability for local farmers.
This analysis serves as a valuable resource for farmers’ agricultural stakeholders and policymakers aiming to promote and support Irish potato cultivation in Kabale district