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A Survey on Consciousness of Judo Renaissance Project －A Follow-Up Case Study of the Participants in the Representative Meeting at the 2010 All-Japan Businessmen's Judo Individual Championship－
Get PDF本研究は山田らの「柔道ルネッサンス活動意識調査～2010年柔道ルネッサンスフォーラム参加者を対象に～」,「柔道ルネッサンス活動意識調査～2010年全国高校総合体育大会柔道競技監督会議出席者を対象に～」に引き続き,2001年から2011年の間に行われた「柔道ルネッサンス」について,2010年の全日本実業柔道個人選手権大会代表者会議出席者に対してアンケート調査を行い,その認知度や効果,必要性等を把握し,2014年4月1日に発足した柔道MINDプロジェクト等の活動に示唆を得ることを目的とした.活動の認知度については主なものを除いて3割を切るものが多く,広報活動の必要性が示唆された.ルネッサンス活動に対する理解が高い者の方が積極的に活動に取り組んでいるという結果から,積極的な活動を促すには理解度の向上に取り組む必要性が示唆された.この活動により柔道に対する意識は7割の者が「良くなった」,「まあ良くなった」と捉えており,柔道界にとって非常に有益な活動として認識されていた.活動の継続については,93％の者が必要であると認識しており,これらの結果を今後の柔道MINDプロジェクトの充実に生かしていきたい.The purpose of this survey is to provide a suggested direction for Japanese Judo to take and suggestions for Judo MIND Project, which was started on April 1st in 2014, following the previous survey of Yamada et al., “A Survey on Consciousness of Judo Renaissance Project: A case study of the participants in the 2010 Judo Renaissance Forum” and “A Survey on Consciousness of Judo Renaissance Project: A follow up case study of the participants at the judo head coach meeting at the 2010 Interscholastic Athletic Meet.” We collected opinions about the Judo Renaissance Project, which had been organized from 2001 through 2011. Our questionnaire was distributed to participants in the representative meeting held at the All-Japan Businessmen’s Judo Individual Championship in 2010, in order to grasp their recognition of the Judo Renaissance Project, the project’s effects and matters necessary to Japanese Judo. The survey shows that the degree of recognition about most activities was lower than 30 percent except main activities. Therefore it suggested that those activities should be publicized much more. In addition, coaches who had high recognition about this project conducted activities positively. In order to encourage them to conduct more positive activities, publicity activities take an important role. 70 percent of the subjects felt the images of Judo had improved as a result of the Judo Renaissance, and 93 percent of the subjects felt necessity of resuming the activity of the Judo Renaissance. It is very important to keep these results in mind in order to well organize the Judo MIND project for the future of Japanese Judo.
Keywords: Judo, Judo Renaissance, All-Japan Businessmen’s Judo Individual Championship, Judo Minddepartmental bulletin pape
The Effectiveness of Tactile Care Felt by Nursing Students －Analysis of the Students who Studied the Techniques for the First Time－
Get PDF本研究は、はじめてタクティールケアの手技を学んだ看護大学生が，ケアを実施した施術者の視点とケアを受けた対象者の視点からタクティールケアの持つ力をどのように捉えたかについて明らかにし，看護基礎教育において学生が，タクティールケアを学ぶことの意義について示唆を得ることを目的とした．A大学看護学科4年次生の「タクティールケア演習」を受講した学生で研究の同意が得られた者62名を対象とした．タクティールケアインストラクター有資格者2名の指導者から背中と手のタクティール（簡易版）を学び，施術者役・対象者役・観察者役の3パターンを体験した．体験後すぐに所定の用紙に実施後の気づきや学び，感想を記載しこのレポートを記述データとして分析した．「ケアを実施した施術者」の立場からと「ケアを受けた対象者」の立場からの2つの視点から，学生がタクティールケアの持つ力と捉えた記述に着目し，コード化を行い，抽象度をあげてカテゴリーとして統合した．結果，ケアを実施した施術者の立場から捉えたタクティーケアの持つ力は，(1)施術者も癒される (2)対象者も癒される (3)双方向で繋がっていく (4)タクティールケア手技としての価値 の4つが，ケアを受けた対象者の立場から捉えたタクティールケアの持つ力は，(1)身体が和らぐ (2)こころが和らぐ (3)手を通して心が近づく (4)癒してくれる技がある の4つのカテゴリーがそれぞれ抽出された．看護学生が捉えたこのケアは，看護の対象を癒すだけでなく施術者自身も癒され，ケアを受けた人と行った人の絆が深まる効果が期待できることが示唆された．The purpose of this study was to clarify the impact of tactile care from the standpoint of practitioners and recipients by nursing university students who learned techniques of tactile care for the first time, and to obtain suggestions of significance from these students learned tactile care in the basic nursing education.
Sixty-two 4th year students who attended the course of “tactile care practice” at Department of Nursing, A University were subjects. The students experienced three patterns: that of the practitioner, recipient part, and observer, after a lecture of back and hand tactile (simplified version) from two qualified instructors of tactile care. Thereafter, the data obtained from reports of student’s experience, learn, and impression were analyzed. The data related to an impact of tactile care from standpoints of a practitioner or a recipient were extracted, coded, raised in the level of abstraction, and integrated according to categories.
As the results, the impact of tactile care from the standpoint of practitioners was classified into four elements: (1) practitioners increased ease, (2) recipients increased ease, (3) practitioners and recipients are bonded, and (4) value of tactical care, and that from the standpoint of recipients were extracted as four categories: (1) body relaxes, (2) mind relaxes, (3) mind approaches through hands, and (4) there are skills for healing.
Nursing students recognized that tactile care could heal recipients as well as practitioners themselves and deepen the bonds between recipients and practitioners.departmental bulletin pape
Impact of Pelvic Fixation on the Measurement of Knee Extensor Muscle Strength Using a Hand-held Dynamometer and Belt
Get PDF【目的】ハンドヘルドダイナモメーター（HHD）を用いた等尺性膝伸展筋力測定において，骨盤固定が測定値に及ぼす影響を検討した．【方法】対象は健常若年成人21名とし，HHDにて，端座位膝屈曲90°での等尺性膝伸展筋力を測定した．測定肢位は体側の座面に手をつく方法（固定なし位），ベッド端を掴み臀部挙上を抑える方法（ベッド把持位），骨盤固定用ベルトで連結して臀部挙上を抑える方法（ベルト固定位）の3条件とした．条件間の比較および相関関係，絶対信頼性を検討した．【結果】ベッド把持位は他の2条件と比して有意差を認め，測定値が大きかった．相関係数は0.9以上だった．固定なし位とベッド把持位，ベッド把持位とベルト固定位において固定誤差を認めた．【考察】健常若年成人を対象としたHHDによる等尺性膝伸展筋力測定において，直接的な骨盤固定の影響は認められなかった．しかしながら，両手でベッド端などの座面の縁を把持して測定することで，従来の測定方法よりも測定における妥当性を有することが示唆された．The purpose of the current study was to investigate the influence of pelvic fixation on isometric knee extension strength using a hand-held dynamometer (HHD). Twenty-one young adults participated (including six females) in this study. Isometric extension strengths with a 90° knee flexion angle were measured under three postural conditions; (a) no fixation (their arms along the sides of their body), (b) holding onto the bed (to prevent pelvis elevation by grasping the edge of a bed), and (c) pelvis fixation (to prevent pelvis elevation by connecting pelvis to the bed with a fixation belt). The strength values in the three conditions were analyzed using one way analysis of variance, correlation analyses, and absolute reliability. The result showed that the values in graspping bed condition were significantly higher than in the other evaluated situations. There were significant correlation between the three conditions, and the correlation coefficients were more than 0.9. In addition, fixed bias were obtained between no fixation condition and in the bed holding condition and between, bed holding situation and pelvis fixation situation. In conclusion, there were no direct effects of pelvis fixation on isometric knee extension strength. However, grasping the edge of a bed by both hands turned out to be more reliable than no fixation which was used previously.departmental bulletin pape
Development of the Motion Analysis Technique Using Small Sensing Device －Evaluation of the Trunk Sway During Gait Using Motion Sensors－
Get PDF本研究の目的は，小型モーションセンサの技術で歩行時の体幹運動の変位とその軌跡長を計測し，健常学生と高齢者の歩行時の体幹動揺の特徴を明らかにすることであった．対象は，健常大学生27名，および地域在住の高齢者20名であった．歩行時の体幹動揺の計測にはモーションセンサを用い，骨盤部背側と上部体幹部背側に固定した．計測課題は歩行とし，歩行速度は快適速度と努力速度の2種類とした．結果，学生群の努力速度では快適速度に比べ，骨盤部の動揺は大きくなり上部体幹部の動揺は小さくなった．高齢者群では努力歩行で，骨盤部，上部体幹部ともに動揺は大きくなる傾向が認められた．快適速度での1歩行周期に要する時間は，学生群，高齢者群のどちらも同じ時間であった．学生群と高齢者群では歩行速度を上げる戦略が異なり，体幹の動揺に相違が出ると考えた．歩行時の骨盤部と上部体幹部の変位量を計測し歩行分析をする今回の手法には新規性があり，簡便で拘束の少ない分析手法である．この動作分析手法は，臨床応用可能な評価手法であると考えた．The purpose of this study was to measure the displacement and the trajectory length of the trunk sway during gait using small motion sensors, and to clarify its characteristics. The subjects were 27 healthy university students and 20 elderly people. Two motion sensors were used in this study. One sensor was attached to the back side of the pelvic, and the other was attached to the back side of the upper trunk. Subjects performed a comfortable speed gait for 10 seconds and a maximum speed gait for 10 seconds. In the student group, the displacement and the trajectory length of the trunk sway during the maximum speed gait was increased in the pelvic, and was decreased in the upper trunk. In the elderly group, the displacement and the trajectory length of the trunk sway during the maximum speed gait was increased in both the pelvic and the upper trunk. The time of one gait cycle in comfortable speed gait was the same for both the student group and the elderly group. As the strategies to increase gait speed were different between the student group and the elderly group, the difference in trunk sway was detected. This measurement technique was easy and useful for motion analysis, and it would be applicable in clinical settings.departmental bulletin pape
Fabrication of Nanoparticle as a Future Theranostic and Preventive Medicine
Get PDFナノ（10億分の1）メートルサイズの微小カプセルに薬剤を搭載し、その挙動を自由に操ることにより、適切なタイミングで標的部位に薬剤を集積させるシステムを開発した。本総説では筆者らが取り組んできた、癌の診断・治療に利用できるライフイノベーション技術を中心に、グリーンイノベーション技術への波及効果についても紹介する。Free manipulation of the movement of drugs with remote-controlled magnetism is expected to be a next-generation technology. Remotely manipulating position of nanoparticles, which are capsules that contain drugs and respond to various type of physical energy, will lead to an innovative medicine that allows “pinpoint” diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disease. We aim to realize innovative nanomedicine in which we can control the accumulation, release, and effects of drugs with nanometer-sized capsules.departmental bulletin pape
The System of Cooperation of a Professional Team and a Nursery School for Early Childhood Motor Development
Get PDF【背景】本年度Ａ保育園の要請により実施した「専門職のチームと保育園の協力による研究及び実践の試み；園児の運動発達について」について報告する．本年度は第一段階として．保育園の園児を対象として発育，園での運動遊び，自由遊び時間の過ごし方，家庭での過ごし方と食事，習い事について，スタッフへの聞き取りおよび保護者への連絡帳による調査を試みた．
【方法】Ａ保育園４歳児クラス23名と5歳時クラス22名を対象とし，保育園スタッフへの聞き取り調査及び，保育園担任による保護者への生活状況調査を実施した．
【結果1】園児の体格について；厚生労働省が平成22年に行った乳幼児身体発育調査との比較では，男女とも全国平均より身長，体重共に高値を示した．【結果2】園児の運動時間について;１日に30分～40分の戸外遊びの時間が設けられていたが強制的な運動の時間は設けられていなかった．【結果3】各園児の戸外遊び時間の内容；運動遊びとごっこ遊びなど身体活動を伴う遊びを中心に，集団遊びを行う園児が半数を占めた．【結果4】家庭での運動時間；半数が運動をほとんどしないと答えており，平均30分程度の運動遊びを行う園児を上回った．【結果5】運動系の習い事の有無と推定運動時間の関係；運動系の習い事をしている園児がが運動系習い事をしていない園児にくらべ有意に推定総運動時間が多かった．【結果6】家庭での過ごし方と食事；5歳児クラスの園児の平均就寝時刻は21時39分であった．このうち就寝時刻が22時を過ぎる園児が26.1%，23時を過ぎる園児もあった．食事の様子については，計44％の園児に好き嫌いや小食，アレルギー，欠食，過食などの食事に関する問題があった．This study reports on the outcomes of collaborative attempts of a professional team and a nursery school
to study and to practice the motor development of kindergarten children, which was implemented at the
request of Kindergarten A 2015. The objective of the first stage of this project in 2015, was acquiring an
understanding of the reality of kindergarten children, We conducted interviews of the kindergarten staff and
asked parents about the following matters: the children's development, exercise-games at the kindergarten,
how they spent their free periods, how they spent their time at home, their meals and their lessons.
Methodology: We interviewed the kindergarten staff, and carried out living conditions a survey of
kindergarten children using contact notes, which ware being used in communication between the nursery
school and the parents.
Result 1: Physique of children: Compared with the results of the survey conducted by the Ministry of
Health, Labor and Welfare in 2010, our results indicated that the height and their weight of the subjects
were greater than the national average.
Result 2: Children’s exercise time in the kindergarten: The time for playing outdoors lasting from 30
minutes to 40 minutes was provided, but no time for compulsory exercises was provided.
Result 3: The contents of the outdoor play of children: More than half of the children physical activities,
such as exercise-games and games.
Resullt 4 : Exercise time at home: Parents’answers indicated that about half of the children hardly did
any exercises and the number of the children exceeds that of the children who did exercise for 30 minutes
on average.
Result 5: The relation between the presence or absence of lessons in the motor system and the total
estimated exercise time: The children who took lessons in the motor system had significantly more total
estimated exericse time than the children who did not.
Result 6: Bedtime and meals: The average time when the children in the five-year old class went to bed
was 9:39pm. 26.1% of the children went to bed after 10:00pm. Some went to bed even after 11:00pm.
Regarding meals, parents’answers indicated that half of the children had some kind of problem such as their
likes and dislikes, snacks, allergies, skipping meals and over-eating.departmental bulletin pape
A Career Education of Physical Therapist under Pre-graduated Students : The Effect of the Latest Equipment Demonstration which Did Improvement of Learning Motivation
Get PDF医療専門職として位置づけられる理学療法士の養成に，キャリア教育を欠かすことはできない．学生に
少しでも臨床をイメージできるように早期体験実習や授業におけるメディア教材等の活用は重要である．
また，医学領域での最新情報を学生に提供することは，最新機器への関心，機器を扱うために必要な知識
の学修意欲向上など学生の主体的な行動と，卒業後の進路の参考にもつながると思われる．今回，
cyberdyne社製ロボットスーツ「HAL（Hybrid Assistive Limb）」のデモンストレーションを企画した．参加
学生にアンケート調査を実施したところ，全員が今回の企画に満足していた．また，84％が，臨床でのリ
ハビリテーション効果を期待し，84％が将来「使ってみたい」と回答していた．このような取り組みは，
学生のキャリア意識を高めることが示唆された．The carrier education is important to education of a physical therapy. The clinical training and the visual
teaching materials are important. And, students raise the interest to the work by the latest medical
information, and may improve a desire to learn. This time, a demonstration of a robot suit "HAL（Hybrid
Active Limb）" was planned. All students were satisfied with a questionnaire survey, and their 84% expected
the effect of "HAL". As a result of the above, the thing effective as carrier education suggested this plan.departmental bulletin pape
Immediate Changes in a Measurement Value of Muscular Strength with and without Kinesio quadriceps taping
Get PDF[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate immediate changes in measurement values of muscular strength with and without kinesio® quadriceps taping (KT). [Subjects and methods] Subjects were nine healthy men. Maximal concentric knee extension and flexion at two angular velocities (60 and 180°/sec) were measured with Biodex system 3®. Peak torque, time to peak torque, Torque acceleration energy (TAE) and acceleration time were compared by repeated two-way ANOVA measurement. [Results] No significant main effects were found in all measurement values of muscular strength with and without KT in two-way ANOVA. Difference in angular velocity showed significant differences in the peak torque, time to peak torque, acceleration time. [Discussion] There were no significant changes in measurement values of muscular strength with and without quadriceps KT. However, the peak torque and the acceleration time were relatively shortened, and TAE increased. The effects in each measurement value of muscular strength with and without KT were large. Therefore, further study examining more subjects is necessary.departmental bulletin pape
Tendencies of Nursing Students in Finding Work
Get PDF我が国は看護師不足の状態にあり,看護学生は多くの施設から就職先を選ぶことが可能である．就職先は個人の将来目指す看護職像を見据えて選定することが,早期の離職を防ぎ,着実にキャリアを積むための一歩であると考える．本研究では看護学生の将来の希望別に就職先選定の基準を明らかにすることを目的とした．卒業を迎える看護学生を対象にアンケートを実施した．将来の希望別に就職先選定の基準で重視したものの順位相関係数を求めたところ,将来スペシャリストを希望する学生は職場の暴力対策,相談サポート体制,ワークライフバランスの項目に相関が見られた．また,管理職を希望する学生は,試用期間,職場の暴力対策,福利厚生,相談サポート体制,ワークライフバランス,院内教育制度の項目に相関が見られた．看護学生は将来の希望を見据えて,就職先を選定している傾向にあることが示唆された．しかし,不十分な点もあり,看護学生に対するキャリア支援教育の充実の必要性があると考えられた．This study aimed to clarify the nursing students’ standards for choosing the place of employment according to the future course they desired. Questionnaires were distributed to the nursing students who were about to graduate. The authors sought the correlation coefficient in the priority order of the standards the students emphasized when they chose the place of employment according to the future courses they desired. According to the results, there was the correlation that the students who hoped to be a certified nurse, certified nurse specialist or the like in the future listed as the standard items for choosing the place of employment, countermeasures against workplace violence, counseling and support system, and work-life balance. On the other hand, the students who hoped to get a post of management, such as a chief nurse or the like, listed the standard items such as trial period, countermeasures against workplace violence, benefits and the like, counseling and support system, work-life balance, and in-hospital education system. The survey results suggested that the nursing students tended to choose the place of employment in light of what they wanted to do in the future. However, since the present circumstances were not at all satisfactory, it is necessary to improve the education system to support career development for nursing students.
Keywords:nursing student，job-hunting, job-hunting support systemdepartmental bulletin pape