Jurnal Penelitian & Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika
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Research Trend of Dynamic Fluid in Learning: A Bibliometric Analysis
Get PDFThis article provides an extensive bibliometric literature review on dynamic fluid in learning. This study aims to analyze research trends related to dynamic fluid in learning topics in 2019-2023 through bibliometric analysis with the Scopus database. Based on the criteria obtained, 327 articles were obtained from 1598 documents. The articles have already been analyzed from the journal and conference proceedings indexed in Scopus. Dynamic fluid research trends in learning are also reviewed based on the number of articles published each year, sources of publication (both journals and proceedings), the most productive countries, the most productive authors based on the number of documents, and co-occurrences using VOSviewer. The results show that the dynamics of learning are increasing every year. JPCS has published the most dynamic fluid articles in learning. The United States, as the most productive country, researches this topic. In addition, most of the prolific authors come from the US. A visualization of dynamic fluid research trends in learning using VOSviewer software obtained five clusters. The results of this study provide direction for further research on fluid dynamics in learning
Development of Physics Worksheet based on STEM integrating Engineering Design Process (EDP) through Guided Inquiry Model to Improve Students’ Critical Thinking
Get PDFThis study aimed to develop a physics worksheet based on STEM integrating Engineering Design Process (EDP) through the guided inquiry model to improve students' critical thinking in learning physics. The research approach used R&D using the ADDIE model, namely: 1) analysis, 2) design, 3) development, 4) implementation, and 5) evaluation. The data collected was in the form of worksheet eligibility data and critical thinking instruments by experts, and response questionnaires given to five physics teachers at a senior high school in Kutacane. Data analysis using percentage descriptive analysis. The results of the worksheet eligibility test by experts show a percentage score of 79.5%, which is the feasible category, and a critical thinking instrument score of 83.3%, which is the very feasible category. Teachers’ response results show the percentage of suitability indicators of the worksheet with the EDP model step through the guided inquiry model was 91.6% and the EDP model step suitability indicator with critical thinking ability was 93.6%, both of which were included in very valid qualifications. It could be concluded that a worksheet based on STEM integrating the Engineering Design Process (EDP) through the Guided Inquiry Model is appropriate for use to improve students' critical thinking skills in learning physics
The Development of Physics E-Module CTL-Based for Reflection and Refraction of Light Topic
Get PDFThis study aims to develop an e-module based on Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) as a physics learning media and to test its feasibility. The study employed a research and development method (R & D). This research produces a digital learning media for the Physic topic of reflection of light and refraction of light, which can assist students in studying independently by following the syntax of CTL. The e-module combines video, audio, and interactive quiz features. The development process was conducted through the ADDIE model where the researcher evaluate every step in the development process. The e-module was developed according to the syntax of CTL. Validation of the e-module was conducted during the development steps. The validation results by the material expert gained a score of 85.09%, while the media expert gained a score of 82.14%. The e-module was implemented in a small group of nine students and gained a score of 84.71%. These scores mean that the e-module was considered feasible and very good
Development of STEM-Based Physics E-Module with Self-Regulated Learning to Train Students’ Creative Thinking Skills
Get PDFTwenty-first century skills are recognized as a competency standard that students need to possess to support the demands of success both in work and in life in the future, especially in learning. In line with this, learning that can accommodate 21st-century skills is learning that has a balance between the scientific approach and the use of technology. One of the efforts that can be made is to develop teaching materials in the form of electronic modules that integrate Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) to train creative thinking skills that are also adjusted to the applicable school curriculum. However, most of the teaching materials, especially the modules that are used in general, are only printed modules. Based on these problems, we need electronic modules (e-modules) that direct students to have 21st-century skills and the dimensions that exist in the independent learning curriculum. This study aims to develop an e-module based on STEM and self-regulated learning about global warming topics to train students’ creative thinking skills. This type of research involves adapting a 4-D development model. Which consist of defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. The data were gathered through questionnaires and tests. The questionnaire instrument consists of an expert validation questionnaire of three experts. Meanwhile, the test instrument consisted of a pre-test and a post-test, which were tested on 32 students in class X majoring in science. The N-gain score for creative thinking skills is 0.60 in the medium category. Based on the results of this study, the development of a STEM-based physics e-module with self-regulated learning on the global warming topic can train students' creative thinking skills
Developing PHYCOM (Physics Comics) on Newton’s Law Material for 10th Grade High School Students
Get PDFThis research aims to develop high school physics teaching materials in the form of comics. This research method is a research and development (R&D) method. The steps in this method are Analysis-Design-Development-Implementation-Evaluation (ADDIE). A validation test was carried out using a questionnaire to obtain valid Physics Comics (PHYCOM) teaching materials. This feasibility test was carried out by three validators consisting of 1 high school physics teacher, two lecturers, and six 10th-grade high school students. Comics are said to be valid and feasible to use because they meet the validity percentage at a value of 61% - 100% (valid criteria and very valid). Based on the results of the feasibility test of the three validators, it was found that PHYCOM's teaching materials were very valid and feasible to use, with a percentage of 87.50%. The validation results from six students showed that PHYCOM was a very valid teaching material with a validity percentage of 91.18%. The results of this validation indicate that PHYCOM is valid and suitable to be used as teaching materials for 10th high school students. The advantage of PHYCOM teaching materials is that they are communicative and contain illustrative images so that they are easy to visualize. In addition, PHYCOM teaching materials can be used by students as independent study materials
The Implementation and Effect of Problem-Based Learning Based on Local Wisdom Toward Students’ Communication and Critical Thinking Ability on Temperature and Heat Topic
Get PDFThe researcher conducted the research to determine the effect of implementing the problem-based learning model based on local wisdom on the students’ communication and critical thinking ability. This type of research was quasi-experimental using a pretest-posttest nonequivalent control design. The research population was students of class XI science Senior High School 5 Jambi City with a sample of two classes, namely the experimental and control classes. The researcher used the data collected using a test instrument measuring students’ written communication and critical thinking. The researcher used the observation sheet instrument to measure students’ oral communication. Data analysis techniques are descriptive and inferential to test the hypothesis. Inferential analysis using independent sample t-test, paired t-test and manova test. The results of the descriptive analysis of the average pretest using 33.06 and 29.33 test questions in the experimental class while the control class on each test item is 31.71 and 24.65. The average results of post-test scores after implementing the problem-based learning model based on local wisdom on written communication and critical thinking were 59.07 and 57.06 in the experimental class, while in the control class 44.68 and 35.19. The inferential analysis of the problem-based learning model based on local wisdom has a good influence on oral, written communication and critical thinking. There are differences in students’ communication and critical thinking using a problem based learning model based on local wisdom showing good results. There is a simultaneous influence on oral, written and critical thinking communication skills by implementing a problem based learning model based on local wisdom
ICARE Model (Introduction, Connection, Application, Reflection, Extension) in Physics Learning: Analysis of its Effect on Students’ Computational Thinking Skills based on Gender
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the effect of the ICARE learning model on students’ computational thinking skills, the effect of gender differences on students’ computational thinking skills, and the interaction between the ICARE learning model and gender differences in students’ computational thinking. The research method used is quasi-experimental. This research was conducted at high school, SMA Muhammadiyah Bandar Lampung. The population in this study is class X MIPA with a sample of X MIPA 1 and X MIPA 3. The sampling technique is cluster random sampling. Hypothesis testing using a two-way ANOVA test with a 2x2 factorial design. The results of this study are: 1) there is an effect of the ICARE learning model on students’ computational thinking skills, with a significance level of 0.000 <0.05, 2) there is no effect of gender differences on computational thinking skills, with a significance level of 0.628 > 0.05, and 3) there is no interaction between ICARE learning models and gender differences on computational thinking skills, with a significance of 0.320> 0.05. Problem-solving in physics learning can use computational thinking skills, namely by indicators of decomposition, abstraction, algorithms, and generalization of patterns. So that, computational thinking skills are important in the physics learning process
Development of Science E-Modules for Middle Schools Integrated with Al-Qur’an Verses with Virtual Simulation of Solar System Material
Get PDFThis research was conducted to produce a science e-modules for middle schools integrated with the Al-Qur’an versed, assisted by virtual simulations on solar system material. These teaching materials were made to support students learning independently with engaging content in which they were equipped with virtual simulations. The author conducted the research using research and development methods by adapting Borg and Gall’s research design. The step in this research was limited by the fifth step, namely the main primary product revision. This was due to the authors’ conditions in the development process. The results of the validity of the science e-module product have been declared valid based on the results of validation by Al-Qur’an verses integration experts, learning materials experts, and teaching materials experts, with the category of all assessments being very good or feasible to use. In addition, the science e-module for middle school integrated verses of the Al-Qur’an assisted virtual simulation on the stated practical to use for students in learning. The student responses related to the science e-module product for middle school integrated verses Al-Qur’an assisted virtual simulation on very positive
