E-Jurnal Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
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KORELASI MANIFESTASI KLINIS RESPIRATORIK DENGAN GAMBARAN LUAS LESI TUBERKULOSIS PARU PADA FOTO POLOS THORAKS DI RSUD GUNUNG JATI TAHUN 2021
No full textLatar Belakang : TB paru merupakan penyakit yang menyebabkan kedaruratan global (Global Emergency)merupakan salah satu dari 10 penyakit yang menyebabkan kematian utama karena infeksi. Tuberkulosis paru dapatdikenali dengan manifestasi klinis yang khas dan dapat ditegakan dengan pemeriksaan penunjang berupapemeriksaan sputum BTA (gold standard) dan pemeriksaan foto polos thoraks untuk menemukan gambaran luaslesi dengan klasifikasi American Tuberculosis Association (ATA). Tujuan : Mengetahui korelasi manifestasiklinis respiratorik dengan gambaran luas lesi tuberkulosis paru pada foto polos toraks di RSUD Gunung Jati tahun2021. Metode : Penelitian observasional dengan desain Cross Sectional dari rekam medis pasien tuberkulosis parutahun 2021 di Poliklinik Paru RSUD Gunung Jati Cirebon. Analisis dilakukan dengan uji kolerasi Spearman padaaplikasi SPSS versi 25 for windows. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara manifestasi klinis respiratorik dengangambaran luas lesi foto polos thoraks pada tuberkulosis paru. Hasil : Hasil analisis didapatkan p=0,019 (p<0,05)dan r=0,236 pada batuk dengan gambaran luas lesi. Pada batuk berdarah dengan gambaran luas lesi didapatkanp=0,000 (p<0,05) dan r=0,523. Pada sesak nafas dengan gambaran luas lesi didapatkan p=0,003 (<0,05) danr=0,293. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara manifestasi klinis respiratorik berupa batukberdahak, batuk berdarah, sesak nafas dengan gambaran luas lesi tuberculosis paru pada foto polos thoraks diRSUD Gunung Jati Cirebon.Kata Kunci : Tuberkulosis Paru, Manifestasi Klinis, Foto Thoraks, Luas LesiABSTRACTIntroduction : Pulmonary TB is a disease that causes a global emergency (Global Emergency and one of the 10diseases that cause major deaths due to infection. Pulmonary tuberculosis can be recognized by characteristicclinical manifestations and can be confirmed by sputum smear examination (gold standard) and chest X-rayexamination to find a broad picture of the lesion with the American Tuberculosis Association (ATA) classification.Aim of The Study : To know the correlation of respiratory clinical manifestations with the broad description ofpulmonary tuberculosis lesions on a chest X-ray at Gunung Jati Hospital in 2021. Methods : Observationalresearch with a cross sectional design from medical record data of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in 2021 at thePulmonary Polyclinic of Gunung Jati Hospital, Cirebon. Statistical analysis was performed by Spearmancorrelation test with SPSS version 25 for windows application. This study aims to determine the relationshipbetween respiratory clinical manifestations in the form of coughing, coughing up blood, shortness of breath andthe broad picture of chest radiographic lesions in pulmonary tuberculosis. Results : The results of the analysisobtained p=0.019 (p<0.05) and r=0.236 in cough with a pulmonary tuberculosis lesion. In hemopthysis with apulmonary tuberculosis lesion, p = 0.000 (p <0.05) and r = 0.523. In dyspnea with a pulmonary tuberculosislesion, p = 0.003 (<0.05) and r = 0.293. Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between respiratoryclinical manifestations in the form of stones, coughing up blood, shortness of breath and the broad description ofpulmonary tuberculosis lesions on chest radiographs at Gunung Jati Hospital, Cir
PENERAPAN APLIKASI QUIZIZZ PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI MIPA 3 UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR EKONOMI MATERI APBN DAN APBD DI SMAN 1 NGORO
No full textEconomics learning aims to equip students with knowledge. With this goal, students are expected to be able to better understand each material taught as one of the provisions in their lives. However, in reality there are many students who have difficulty understanding the material taught in class, especially on APBN and APBD material. This is due to the lack of enthusiasm of students in teaching and learning activities. The lack of use of good learning methods also makes the classroom atmosphere monotonous and boring so that, it is revealed that the learning that has been taking place so far students are sleepy by putting their heads on the table, joking with their friends, and when the evaluation is carried out using paper tests students copy their friends\u27 answers. So through this action research, researchers want to improve students\u27 learning outcomes in economics learning, especially on APBN and APBD material by implementing the Quizziz application. The research subjects were class XI MIPA 3 students at SMAN 1 Ngoro, Ngoro sub-district, Mojokerto district for the 2022/2023 academic year, totaling 36 students. From the results of the learning activities that have been carried out for two cycles, and based on all the discussions and analyzes that have been carried out, it can be concluded as follows: Economic learning on APBN and APBD material with the application of the Quizizz application has a positive impact on student learning outcomes in class XI MIPA 3 SMAN 1 Ngoro, Ngoro sub-district, Mojokerto district for the 2022/2023 academic year. This is based on the post test scores which continue to increase from the first to the second cycle. This is evidenced by the increasing number of students who achieved KKM, the first cycle was 76.5% and the second cycle was 93%, an increase of 16.5%. This success was obtained by implementing the Quizizz application. By giving multiple choice questions to students through the Quizizz application, the questions will appear randomly on each student\u27s screen so that the evaluation carried out can be purely according to the ability of the student
PENGARUH ROA, ROE, NIM DAN NPM TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA BANK YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2020-2022
No full textEvery company must be managed effectively and efficiently to be able to survive and compete. Managing company resources well will provide benefits for the company both internally and externally, this is in accordance with the company\u27s goals. The company\u27s main goal is to improve the welfare of its shareholders by maximizing company profits through company performance, by maximizing company value. The higher the value of the company, the welfare of share owners will increase. This research uses secondary data obtained from the company\u27s annual financial report for the 2020-2022 period which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and for completeness of data information in the bank\u27s annual report obtained via the bank\u27s website in question. Secondary data is a source of research data obtained by researchers indirectly through intermediary media. The population of this research is banking companies in Indonesia that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period. Sampling uses the purposive sampling method, according to Umar (2004), the purposive sampling technique is a sample selection technique based on certain characteristics that are considered to have a relationship with previously known population characteristics. The criteria used in determining the sample are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period, banking companies that publish complete financial reports during the research period, and not in the form of a merger." "The population of this research is banking companies in Indonesia that are registered on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period. Sampling uses the purposive sampling method, according to Umar (2004), the purposive sampling technique is a sample selection technique based on certain characteristics that are considered to have a relationship with previously known population characteristics. "The criteria used in determining the sample are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period, banking companies that publish complete financial reports during the research period, and not in the form of a merger. "The conclusions made produce the following conclusions: 1) Return of Assets (ROA) has no influence on company value. 2) Return of Equity (ROE) has no influence on company value. 3) Net Profit Margin (NPM) has an influence on company value. 4) Net Interest Margin (NIM) has no influence on company value
PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSET, CURRENT RATIO, DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP INCOME SMOOTHING DENGAN UKURAN RETURN SAHAM SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI : (Studi Kasus Pada Sub Sektor Food and Beverages yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2023)
No full textThis research aims to determine and test the influence of Return On Assets, Current Ratio, and Debt To Equity Ratio on Income Smoothing with Stock Return Measures as a Moderating Variable in Food and Beverages Sub-Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses secondary data with a research period of 2019-2023. The research population includes all Food and Beverages Sub-Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2023 period. The sample in this research was determined using the purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique in this research is descriptive and verification. The data analysis method used is logistic regression analysis with moderated regression analysis. Data was processed using SPSS version 25 software. The research results show that spatially Return On Assets has no effect on Income Smoothing, Current Ratio has an effect on Income Smoothing, Debt to Equity Ratio has an effect on Income Smoothing. The stock return moderation variable is not able to moderate the Return On Assets to Income Smoothing, The stock return moderation variable is able to moderate the Curent Ratio to Income Smoothing, The stock return moderation variable is not able to moderate the Debt to Equity Ratio to Income Smoothing in Food and Beverages Sub Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2023 period.
Keyword: Return on Asset, Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Income Smoothing, Stock ReturnThis research aims to determine and test the influence of Return On Assets, Current Ratio, and Debt To Equity Ratio on Income Smoothing with Stock Return Measures as a Moderating Variable in Food and Beverages Sub-Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses secondary data with a research period of 2019-2023. The research population includes all Food and Beverages Sub-Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2023 period. The sample in this research was determined using the purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique in this research is descriptive and verification. The data analysis method used is logistic regression analysis with moderated regression analysis. Data was processed using SPSS version 25 software. The research results show that spatially Return On Assets has no effect on Income Smoothing, Current Ratio has an effect on Income Smoothing, Debt to Equity Ratio has an effect on Income Smoothing. The stock return moderation variable is not able to moderate the Return On Assets to Income Smoothing, The stock return moderation variable is able to moderate the Curent Ratio to Income Smoothing, The stock return moderation variable is not able to moderate the Debt to Equity Ratio to Income Smoothing in Food and Beverages Sub Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2023 period.
Keyword: Return on asset, current ratio, debt to equity ratio, income smoothing, stock retur
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INTEGRITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DENGAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
No full textThis study aims to determine the effect of financial distress, leverage, and firm size on the integrity of financial statements with independent commissioners as moderating variables. This study took a sample of 18 transportation & logistics sector companies listed on the IDX from 2019 to 2022, which were determined using the purposive sampling method. The research data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis and moderate regression analysis (MRA) with the SPSS version 25 program. The results of this study indicate that financial distress and leverage have a positive effect on the integrity of financial statements, while company size has no effect on the integrity of financial statements. Independent commissioners as a moderating variable can strengthen the positive effect of leverage on the integrity of financial statements but cannot strengthen the positive effect of financial distress and company size on the integrity of financial statements.
Keywords: Financial Distress, Leverage, Firm Size, Integrity Of Financial Statements, Independent CommissionersThis study aims to determine the effect of financial distress, leverage, and firm size on the integrity of financial statements with independent commissioners as moderating variables. This study took a sample of 18 transportation & logistics sector companies listed on the IDX from 2019 to 2022, which were determined using the purposive sampling method. The research data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis and moderate regression analysis (MRA) with the SPSS version 25 program. The results of this study indicate that financial distress and leverage have a positive effect on the integrity of financial statements, while company size has no effect on the integrity of financial statements. Independent commissioners as a moderating variable can strengthen the positive effect of leverage on the integrity of financial statements but cannot strengthen the positive effect of financial distress and company size on the integrity of financial statements.
Keywords: Financial distress, leverage, firm size, integrity of financial statements, independent commissioner
PENGIMPLEMENTASIAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS QUIZZIZ DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
No full textThis study discusses the use of Quizizz-based learning media in an effort to improve the learning outcomes of students in class VII-I of SMPN 28 Surabaya in the Social Sciences subject. The research was conducted over 2 cycles, which included planning, implementation, observation, and reflection in each cycle. These stages were repeated with improvements based on reflections from the previous cycle. Data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests to measure the improvement in student learning outcomes, as well as through the observation of teacher and student activities by observers. This research utilized the Classroom Action Research (CAR) model with a time span of 3 months. The results of this study showed a very significant improvement in student learning outcomes, with a 79% increase in cycle I and an 87% increase in cycle II. Additionally, there was an increase in both teacher and student activities in each cycle. This indicates that Quizizz-based learning media is beneficial in improving student learning outcomes.
Keywords: quizziz, media pembelajaran, hasil belajar.This study discusses the use of Quizizz-based learning media in an effort to improve the learning outcomes of students in class VII-I of SMPN 28 Surabaya in the Social Sciences subject. The research was conducted over 2 cycles, which included planning, implementation, observation, and reflection in each cycle. These stages were repeated with improvements based on reflections from the previous cycle. Data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests to measure the improvement in student learning outcomes, as well as through the observation of teacher and student activities by observers. This research utilized the Classroom Action Research (CAR) model with a time span of 3 months. The results of this study showed a very significant improvement in student learning outcomes, with a 79% increase in cycle I and an 87% increase in cycle II. Additionally, there was an increase in both teacher and student activities in each cycle. This indicates that Quizizz-based learning media is beneficial in improving student learning outcomes.
Keywords: Quizziz, media pembelajaran, hasil belajar
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN FLIPPED CLASSROOM TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN LITERASI MATEMATIS DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR MATEMATIS SISWA
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Flipped Classroom terhadap kemampuan literasi matematis siswa di kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Bilah Hulu dan apakah terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Flipped Classroom terhadap kemandirian matematis siswa di kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Bilah Hulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI MIA SMA Negeri 1 Bilah Hulu dan dipilih 2 kelas secara cluster random sampling sebagai sampel penelitian, satu kelas sebagai kelompok kontrol yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran konvensional yaitu XI MIA 1 dengan jumlah sisiwa yaitu sebanyak 32 siswa dan kelas yang lain diajar dengan model pembelajaran Flipped Classroom sebagai kelas ekperimen yaitu kelas XI MIA 2 dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 32 siswa. Adapun teknik perhitungan dalam menguji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji hipotesis komparatif dua sampel (dengan uji t-Test polled Varians). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kemampuan literasi matematis namun tidak terdapat pengaruh kemandirian belajar matematis siswa. Sedangkan untuk kemandirian belajar matematis siswa baik yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran konvensional maupun yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran Flipped Classroom menunjukkan nilai rata-rata angket yang tidak jauh berbeda.Matematika adalah alat penting bagi siswa saat mereka menghadapi masalah pembelajaran matematika. Model pembelajaran Flipped Classroom adalah salah satu upaya untuk memberi solusi permasalahan yang dapat diterapkan dalam menghadapi permasalahan pendidikan. Tujuan pada penelitian ini untuk memudahkan peserta dik memahami pembelajaran matematika. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan instrumen soal untuk menguji kemampuan literasi matematis dan kemampuan belajar matematis. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan uji normalitas dan homogenitas, serta uji t. Hasil penelitian bahwa nilai thitung (-0,024) < ttabel (1,998) yang menunjukkan bahwa H0 diterima dan Ha ditolak. Hal ini berarti bahwa Tidak Terdapat Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom Terhadap Kemandirian Belajar Matematis Siswa di Kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Bilah Hulu. Maka model Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom bisa dikatakan baik untuk diterapkan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran matematik
The Extended Jeffrey Prior Based on Generalized Fisher Information
No full textThe Jeffrey prior is noninformative prior formed from the Fisher information. However, nowadays, Fisher information is extended to generalized fisher information, which has various forms of specifications. Therefore, this paper aims to establish a theoretical framework of the extended Jeffrey prior based on generalized Fisher information as a first step of investigation for future research. The findings of this study are that the form of the extended Jeffrey prior varies depending on the type of generalized fisher information used. However, the posterior formed using the extended Jeffrey prior is not closed-formed and requires a more complex estimation algorithm than the standard algorithm
STRESS FACTORS IN IN-SERVICE TEACHER TRAINING PROGRAMS
No full textIn-service teacher education has an important role in facing the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, including helping teachers prepare to face new challenges arising from the pandemic, improving the quality of learning, building online teaching skills, supporting students with ideals and hopes and building communities Study. This allows students to get access to quality education even though they are at home. Understanding the impact of the transition from blended learning to online learning is critical to seeing how this change affects in-service teacher training program students, particularly in terms of their stress levels. This research aims to reveal the phenomenon of stress experienced by students while undergoing a professional teacher training program as well as the indications and causes in terms of class, age, gender and place of origin. The type of research is quantitative comparative, the population consists of 418 people and 180 people as research samples were taken using purposive sampling. The results of the research show that Madrasah and PPG PAI, there is no significant difference in stress, nor in terms of age, no significant difference, the 43–49-year age group has a higher average stress score compared to others, with the average stress score was 71.10. Judging from the place of origin, there are differences in the stress felt by students. The average stress score for students in West Sumatra is higher than in the provinces of North Sumatra, Riau, Jambi, Aceh, Central Java and South Sulawesi, as well as in terms of gender
A A SPEECH ACTS ANALYSIS OF TEACHERS\u27 TALK IN ENGLISH FOR YOUNG LEARNERS CLASS
No full textThe aims of this research are to know the types of speech acts performed by English teachers when talking in the classroom and the teacher\u27s reason for using the most specific kind of speech act. This research used a qualitative research design because the classroom activity became the data source. The participant of this research was 1 English teacher in English Club at SDIT Cordova. The data was collected through observation and interviews. The data was analyzed through four steps: classifications, data reduction, data display, and verification/conclusion drawing. According to the findings, the data showed 71% of the talk used directive. Teachers utilize directive types because they are interested in their students\u27 competencies, whether or not their teachings have been comprehended, and whether or not students can recognize examples of the material they have been given. Meanwhile, the opposite result displayed in the data is declarative. Moreover, the finding also showed that the Teacher produced other speech acts such as assertive, commissive, and expressive. The teacher uses speech acts to ensure that the teaching and learning process runs smoothly and the material is well received by the students