E-Jurnal Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
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ENHANCING SPEAKING PROFICIENCY THROUGH FLIPPED LEARNING AND CLT APPROACH: A QUASI- EXPERIMENTAL STUDY AT INTERNATIONAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY KAZAKHSTAN
This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of integrating a flipped classroom approach with Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) in improving the speaking skills of pre-intermediate students in the context of general English. The research involved two groups, with 16 students in the experimental group and 14 students in the control group. The primary objective was to assess the impact of incorporating the flipped classroom strategy with CLT on students\u27 performance, perceptions, and attitudes towards independent learning of English grammar. Data was collected through pre-tests and post-tests for speaking and writing, as well as a questionnaire measuring students\u27 perceptions and attitudes. The results obtained from the observations and assessments revealed significant improvements in the participants\u27 speaking ability. Furthermore, there was a positive shift in their attitude towards learning English, indicating a favorable response to the flipped instruction and CLT activities. These findings provide substantial evidence for the effectiveness of integrating the flipped classroom approach with CLT in enhancing students\u27 speaking skills and overall learning outcomes. To further advance the understanding in this area, future research should aim to expand upon these findings by investigating their applicability in different general English learning contexts. Exploring the long-term effects of the flipped classroom approach with CLT, as well as assessing its impact on other language skills, would provide a more comprehensive understanding of its effectiveness
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF SOCIAL SCIENCE IN THE REALM OF EDUCATION
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep dasar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) dalam dunia pendidikan melalui studi literatur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan desain studi pustaka. Sumber data berasal dari beragam literatur seperti buku teks, jurnal pendidikan, laporan penelitian, dan dokumen kurikulum IPS. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan telaah dokumen, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa IPS merupakan mata pelajaran multidisiplin yang mengintegrasikan konsep-konsep dari ilmu-ilmu sosial seperti sejarah, geografi, ekonomi, sosiologi, dan antropologi. Tujuan utama IPS adalah membentuk warga negara yang berpengetahuan, terampil, dan baik sosial. Ruang lingkup IPS meliputi materi tentang manusia, lingkungan hidup, dan interaksi keduanya dalam dimensi kehidupan. Tantangan dalam penerapan konsep dasar IPS antara lain kurangnya pemahaman guru, kurangnya sumber belajar, dan persepsi negatif siswa terhadap IPS. Rekomendasi diberikan untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran IPS melalui pelatihan guru, pengembangan bahan ajar, dan inovasi metode kontekstual dan interaktif
IMPLEMENTATION OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF K3 ON HEALTH WORKERS AT PUSKESMAS B IN CIREBON DISTRICT
The starting point is the high number of healthcare workers exposed to the COVID-19 virus, indicating the elevated risk that can occur and threaten the safety of the workforce, necessitating the need for protection for workers. How is the implementation of occupational health and safety protection at Puskesmas B in Cirebon Regency. The aim is to investigate the implementation of legal protection for Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) for healthcare workers at Puskesmas B, Cirebon Regency. Safety and health at work in the healthcare environment are of significant concern due to the high occupational risks faced by healthcare workers. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data is collected through interviews with healthcare workers, analysis of OHS policy documents, and direct observation of OHS protection practices at Puskesmas B. Thematic data analysis is conducted to identify the implementation and effectiveness of legal OHS protection. The results of this research show that the implementation of legal OHS protection at Puskesmas B is still suboptimal due to several challenges, including lack of awareness, understanding, and implementation of OHS policies. Despite the existence of written policies, adoption and implementation are not yet optimal. Therefore, improvements are needed in raising awareness, enhancing OHS knowledge, and stricter monitoring of compliance with OHS policies. Further efforts are required to enhance awareness, knowledge, and compliance with OHS policies among healthcare workers
LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY OF SERVICEEMERGENCY SERVICES OF THE CITY HEALTH CENTERTEGAL FOR PATIENT SAFETY INCIDENTS
This study was conducted to examine the legal responsibility of Tegal City health centers in providing emergency services for patient safety incidents. The focus of this research is on emergency services that operate for 24 hours. This research is closely related to the legal risks arising from potential patient safety incidents that can occur at any time. This is an important concern considering that emergency services have a high level of risk. This research method adopts the positivism paradigm with an empirical and qualitative juridical approach. Data were collected through field observations with the head of the puskesmas, health workers in the emergency department, doctors, and the PMKP team. Data analysis was carried out by comparing operational standards, patient safety quality standards with the reality of services and systems that have been running well, through interviews or direct observation in the service. Observations included risks in emergency care related to patient safety identification and legal risks that could occur. The results showed that the quality standards of patient safety in the health center that was the object of the study had not been fully achieved, so this could lead to legal risks. Improvements in facilities, infrastructure, quality of human resources, education on understanding legal responsibilities, service responsibilities according to standards, and system improvements that ensure the implementation of emergency service standards and quality patient safety are as expected. From this study, suggestions and input from researchers are expected to be a constructive contribution to health center agencies to improve service quality, safety, and comfort for both officers and the public who use health center services
LEGAL POSITION OF SECOND WIFE DUE TO ANNULMENT OF POLYGAMOUS MARRIAGE WITHOUT PERMISSION
This study analyzes the legal consequences and legal position of a second wife whose marriage is annulled by the court. In this study, the case raised is a case that has been decided to annul the marriage by the court because the husband falsified his identity to be able to marry a second time with another woman without the permission of his first wife, if there is a polygamous marriage without the permission of the first wife, then the parties who do not meet the conditions for the marriage to take place, the marriage can be canceled by the court. This study uses an approach in analyzing the problem with a statutory approach and a case approach, namely by looking at cases sourced from court decisions and statutory provisions. There are various forms of marriage in Indonesian society, but the most popular are monogamy and polygamy. Polygamy, which is carried out without the permission of the first wife, raises various problems, including problems arising from the position of the second wife, including the rights and obligations of a wife, children, and property owned during marriage up to the issue of dividing the inheritance. This study analyzes the legal consequences and legal position of a second wife whose marriage is annulled by the court. In this study, the case raised is a case that has been decided to annul the marriage by the court because the husband falsified his identity to be able to marry a second time with another woman without the permission of his first wife, if there is a polygamous marriage without the permission of the first wife, then the parties who do not meet the conditions for the marriage to take place, the marriage can be canceled by the court. This study uses an approach in analyzing the problem with a statutory approach and a case approach, namely by looking at cases sourced from court decisions and statutory provisions. There are various forms of marriage in Indonesian society, but the most popular are monogamy and polygamy. Polygamy, which is carried out without the permission of the first wife, raises various problems, including problems arising from the position of the second wife, including the rights and obligations of a wife, children, and property owned during marriage up to the issue of dividing the inheritance. 
PERAN SEKOLAH DALAM PEMBINAAN PRESTASI EKSTRAKURIKULER DI SDN SADAGORI 1
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran sekolah dam pembinaan prestasi ekstrakurikuler olahraga yang berada di SD Negeri Sadagori 1 Kota Cirebon. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode Triangulasi dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu Reduksi Data, Penyajian Data, Penarikan Kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pembinaan yang dilakukan oleh sekolah sudah baik hal ini dibuktikan dengan banyaknya siswa yang berprestasi dari berbagai cabang olahraga di berbagai macam kejuaraan, perekrutan peserta berjalan dengan sistematis dan diketahui oleh wali siswa, pelatih sudah berlisensi sesuai dengan bidangnya, sarana dan prasarananya sudah memadai, serta memiliki manajemen yang tersruktur dan terorganisasi dengan baik
IMPLEMENTASI VIDEO ANIMASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN SKI PADA PESERTA DIDIK DI MI
Peran teknologi pada dunia pendidikan menjadi sangat penting dalam proses kegiatan belajar mengajar. Seorang guru tidak hanya menyampaikan materi saja akan tetapi, guru juga di tuntut untuk dapat menguasai beberapa hal yang dapat menunjang keberhasilan belajar mengajar. Selain itu, guru dapat memanfaatkan media video animasi. Video animasi merupakan objek diam yang diproyeksikan menjadi bergerak yang seolah-olah hidup sesuai dengan karakter yang dibuat dari beberapa kumpulan gambar yang berubah beraturan dan bergantian sesuai dengan rancangan, sehingga video yang ditampilkan lebih variatif dengan gambar-gambar menarik dan berwarna yang mampu meningkatkan daya tarik belajar peserta didik. Berdasarkan latar belakang di atas maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi media video animasi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman sejarah kebudayaan islam pada peserta didik di madrasah ibtidaiyah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan model kepustakaan atau library research. Teknik pegumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan studi kepustakaan dengan mengumpulkan bahan-bahan yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Sumber informasi tersebut dapat berasal dari jurnal - jurnal ilmiah dan buku-buku. Hasil dari penelitian ini dijelaskan bahwa implementasi media video animasi dapat meningkatkan pemahaman sejarah kebudayaan islam pada peserta didik di madrasah ibtidaiyah. Seorang Guru sejarah islam harus bisa memanfaatkan teknologi dan membuat perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi pembelajaran dengan sebaik mungkin agar tujuan pembelajaran bisa tercapai. Dengan media video animasi dapat memudahkan peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran, membangkitkan minat belajar peserta didik dan meningkatkan pemahaman nya
Efektifitas Model Case Based Learning (CBL) Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Kelas V di SDN 03 Madiun Lor
Tujuan penelitian peneliti adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa kelas V dipengaruhi oleh pembelajaran tema dan paradigma pembelajaran Case Based Learning. SDN 03 Madiun Lor menjadi tempat pelaksanaan dalam penelitian ini. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Eksperimen dengan menggunakan Randomized control group only design. Siswa kelas V SDN 03 Madiun Lor menjadi peserta penelitian. Tes pilihan ganda adalah alat yang digunakan untuk menilai seberapa baik siswa dapat memecahkan masalah sebelum dan sesudah menerima intervensi. Permasalahan yang dipaparkan oleh peneliti salah satunya yaitu siswa kurang antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan pendidikan ketika variasi model pembelajaran yang digunakan oleh guru kurang bervariasi, dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah pembelajaran tema siswa juga kurang. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji t dengan nilai Thitung=12,802 sedangkan Ttabel=2,204 dengan taraf signifikansi α = 0,05 dengan kriteria pengujian hipotesis jika nilai Thitung > Ttabel maka H1 diterima, jika Thitung < Ttabel maka Ho ditolak
Design of Rice Husk Rotary Dryer using Waste Heat Electrostatic Precipitator of The Cement Industry
ESP or electrostatic precipitator is a device used to capture particulate matter, such as dust, in exhaust gases using electrostatic principles. In the cement industry, ESP is commonly placed after the clinker cooler to clean the exhaust air from the cooling process, ensuring it is free from clinker dust. The clinker cooler is a device that cools down the clinker using air, reducing its temperature from an initial temperature of around 1450°C to approximately 100°C - 120°C. The exhaust air from the clinker cooler is then passed through the ESP at temperatures ranging from around 237°C to 311°C. Based on the temperature data, the exhaust air from the ESP has the potential for heat reuse for other processes, including as a heat source for drying rice husk, which is a common alternative fuel used in the cement industry and typically has a moisture content of around 25%-37%. The results of this design indicate that the exhaust heat from the ESP, with an input temperature of 275°C, is capable of drying rice straw pellets from a moisture content of 25% to 14.73% using a designed rotary dryer with a capacity of 21.6 t/h, a length of 41.58 m, and a diameter of 2.92 m. It is constructed using ASTM 283 C material with a thickness of 8.76 mm and is insulated with a 15.6 mm thick layer of aluminum foi
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Usahatani Bawang Merah Di Dataran Tinggi (Desa Bandorasa Kulon Kecamatan Cilimus Kabupaten Kuningan)
Shallots have many benefits for human life, especially as one of the food flavoring seasonings consumed by the people of Indonesia. Along with the increase in population, the need for shallots has increased, motivating farmers to increase shallot production in Bandorasa Kulon Village. This study aims to (1) determine the condition of land suitability, availability of production inputs, market potential and experience of shallot farming in Bandorasa Kulon Village (2) determine the influence of land suitability, availability of production inputs, market potential and farming experience on the interest of shallot farming in Bandorasa Kulon Village. This method and type of research uses descriptive quantitative methods with survey approach techniques. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The samples in this study were as many as 55 shallot farmers. The results showed that (1) the land suitability variabel was in the “very suitable” category, the availability of production inpits was in the “available” category, the market potential variabel was in the “very likely” category, the farming experienced variabel was in the interest variabel was in the “experienced” category, and interest variabels in the category “highly interested” (2) Land suitability, availability of production inputs, market potential and experience together affect the interest of shallot farming in Bandorasa Kulon Village while farming experience has a negative effect.Keywords: Shallots, farming interestsBawang merah memiliki banyak manfaat bagi kehidupan manusia, terutama sebagai salah satu bumbu penyedap makanan yang dikonsumsi masyarakat Indonesia. Seiring dengan bertambahnya jumlah penduduk mengakibatkan kebutuhan terhadap bawang merah semakin meningkat menjadikan motivasi bagi petani untuk meningkatkan produksi bawang merah di Desa Bandorasa Kulon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui kondisi kesesuaian lahan, ketersediaan input produksi, potensi pasar dan pengalaman usahatani bawang merah di Desa Bandorasa Kulon (2) mengetahui pengaruh kesesuaian lahan, ketersediaan input produksi, potensi pasar dan pengalaman usahatani terhadap minat ushatani bawang merah di Desa Bandorasa Kulon. Metode dan jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pendekatan survey. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 55 petani bawang merah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) variabel kesesuaian lahan dalam kategori “sangat cocok”, variabel ketersediaan input produksi dalam kategori “tersedia”, variabel potensi pasar dalam kategori “sangat berpeluang”, variabel pengalaman usahatani dalam kategori “berpengalaman” dan variabel minat dalam kategori” sangat berminat”. (2) Kesesuaian lahan, ketersediaan input produksi, potensi pasar dan pengalaman secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap minat usahatani bawang merah dan pengalaman usahatani berpengaruh negatif. Kata kunci: Bawang Merah, Minat Usahatan