E-Jurnal Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
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PENGARUH KEIKUTSERTAAN DALAM KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MELALUI KEDISIPLINAN BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS
No full textThis study explores the impact of student participation in extracurricular activities on learning achievement mediated by learning discipline. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Seberida, Indragiri Hulu Regency, with a sample of 30 students in class XI IPS. This research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive quantitative research type, the data analysis used to test the hypothesis is path analysis. The results showed that extracurricular activities have a positive but insignificant direct and indirect effect on learning achievement mediated by student discipline. The results of this study confirm previous research which states that there is a positive and significant effect of participation in extracurricular activities on discipline and learning achievement. However, this study was able to show that discipline and learning achievement can be controlled by school management policies in maintaining student discipline and achievement.
Controlling Function of Corporate Governance to The Relevance of Accounting Earnings Information
No full textThe relevance of accounting earnings information is needed to help users of financial statements to make a decision. This research intends to expand previous empirical studies by examining more comprehensive corporate governance variables, which are the proportion of audit committees and commissioners, the role of financial accounting experts in the audit committee, and ownership structure to increase the relevance of accounting earnings information. The aim of this research is to examine whether controlling function held by the company in order to perform good corporate governance can affect to the informativeness of accounting earnings in Indonesia. This research method uses Pooled Least Square (PLS) with total sample 327 firm-year observations of Indonesian public companies from 2017 to 2019. The result shows that the existence of effective controling function by multiple large shareholder, accounting expert, audit committee, and board size can increase the relevance of earnings information that rely on financial statement. This research findings could be as an additional literature in financial accounting and corporate governance area, and also for practitioners in manufacturing company in Indonesia that if a firm has good controlling function, it can provide relevant information about earnings to shareholders
Corporate Governance, Financial Performance and Macroeconomics: The Impact on Bank Profitability Information
No full textBanks are institutions with stringent regulations related to corporate governance implementation and the demand for high financial performance. Macroeconomic conditions significantly affect the financial performance, including profitability, of banks. The study focused on Indonesia\u27s four state-owned banks, Bank Tabungan Negara (BBTN), Bank Negara Indonesia (BBNI), Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BBRI), and Bank Mandiri (BMRI). The research sample or saturated sample was the entire population. The 10-year observation period ran from 2011 to 2020. The panel data regression model with a common effect was used to evaluate the data. The data showed that CGPI and LDR had no discernible impact on profitability. While NPL and FOREX had a large negative impact on profitability as evaluated by ROA, CAR, NIM, SIZE, and BIRATE had a significant positive impact. All independent factors simultaneously have a major impact on profitability. All independent factors were able to explain their impact on profitability to a degree of 94.39%, according to adjusted R-squared, while other variables outside the model were responsible for the remaining effects
THE IMPACT OF KAFAAH ON THE RISE OF EARLY MARRIAGE
No full textWhat is meant by "early marriage" is the marriage of young people under the age of 20 who have no desire to marry. Although early marriage is seen as a way for teenagers to avoid sin and free sex, there are some people who marry out of wedlock and get pregnant out of wedlock. Things like this often happen in society. Therefore, Islam recommends marriage to a Kafaah to create a Sakinah Mawadah Warahmah family. Kafaah plays an important role in the partner selection process and helps individuals make balanced decisions. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of kafa\u27ah on the frequency of early marriage. This research uses a sociological approach. Data collection techniques were conducted by observation and interviews. In addition, secondary sources such as journal articles, dissertations, hadith, and the Quran were also used to gather information. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that there are several internal and external factors that encourage young people in Babadan village to marry at a young age. Internal factors include the need for affection to fulfill one\u27s own needs. On the other hand, external factors such as the presence of friends also influence the realization of marriage
CONTRACTING AGREEMENT: LAWSUIT FOR DEFAULT OR UNLAWFUL ACTION?
No full textThe legal relationship between the contractor and the employer creates reciprocal rights and obligations. Civil Law regulates this relationship under the name of a work contracting agreement, which can be made orally or in writing. Those who feel aggrieved can sue legally, either by filing a lawsuit for unlawful acts (PMH) or breach of contract (WP). However, it is necessary to pay attention to whether the lawsuit is really PMH or WP, as in the two judge\u27s decisions which rejected each lawsuit, thus arousing the author\u27s attention to find out more about the contracting agreement. The method used is normative research because it only analyzes legal material that is relevant to the subject matter, namely regarding work contracting agreements. The research results state that a contracting agreement is a reciprocal agreement, whether stated in written form or only verbally. This is based on the principle of freedom of contract so that each person or party has the right to determine the form and substance of the agreement in accordance with the agreement reached. Work contracting agreements are also consensual because after reaching an agreement, especially agreeing on price and work, the rights and obligations of the parties immediately arise. The application of the principle of pacta sunt servanda should be based on the good faith of the parties so that disputes do not arise because the implementation of the agreement is carried out responsibly by the parties. Based on contract law, the party who feels aggrieved must first send a summons before filing a lawsuit, both PMH and WP
IMPLEMENTATION OF MAJALENGKA REGENCY LOCAL GOVERNMENT POLICIES IN ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY WASTE MANAGEMENT
No full textThe Majalengka Regency Government issued Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2023 concerning Waste Management to overcome environmental problems. However, even though the regulation already exists, the waste problem remains a major environmental problem in several sub-districts. The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of policies of the Regional Government of Majalengka Regency in waste management in Majalengka Regency and to examine and provide an ideal concept related to policy synchronization in waste management between the Regional Government, District Government and Village Government in realizing environmentally sound waste management in Majalengka Regency. This study uses a normative juridical approach with an analytical descriptive nature. Data were collected through literature studies to obtain secondary data from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Field research is also carried out to obtain primary data that supports secondary data. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative analysis techniques. The results of the study show that the Majalengka Regency Regional Government implements a systematic waste management policy to create a clean and healthy environment. Key strategies include reducing waste from its source, improving recycling programs, and managing the efficiency of landfills, supported by regulations, facilities, infrastructure, and public education. Collaboration with the private sector and local communities is also important. Despite facing challenges, the Majalengka Regional Government is strongly committed to improving environmental conditions and public health through coordinated efforts with the District and Village Governments
LEGAL STUDY ON THE INTEGRATED SOCIAL WELFARE DATA POLICY FOR THE EFFORT TO AN ORDERLY LEGAL ADMINISTRATION FOR SOCIAL ASSISTANCE RECIPIENTS
No full textA verification procedure through several institutions can increase the potential for the misuse of data or authority and inaccurate determination of social assistance recipients. Additionally, the data available is very irrelevant and not yet optimal for the needs of citizens, because the existing poverty conditions is more than the provided amount of social assistance. The purpose of this work is to study and analyze the legal aspect on the Data Terpadu Kesejahteraan Sosial Penerima Bantuan Sosial di Kabupaten Cirebon (“The Integrated Social Welfare Data Policy in Cirebon Regency”) and to know and understand the implementation of the said policy to create an orderly legal administration for the social assistance recipients in the Cirebon Regency. The method used in this research is yuridis normative which is a research that puts the law as the base reference in the creation of legal norms. The verification process and the validation of Data Terpadu Kesejahteraan Sosial (“The Integrated Social Welfare Data Policy”) is not yet fully fitting to the guidelines and instructions of conduct set by Kementerian Sosial (“The Ministry of Social Affairs”). This is because of the regulation being technical and the unavailability of a coordination between the institutions in this issue of regional legal rule product, hence these result in an obstacle that exists in the coordination of different institutions in the Cirebon Regency
REGIONAL PEOPLE\u27S REPRESENTATIVE COUNCIL SUPERVISION FUNCTION REGARDING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF REGIONAL REGULATIONS AND REGIONAL HEAD REGULATIONS IN REALIZING GOOD GOVERNANCE
No full textThe demand for changes to the 1945 Constitution is due to the absence of a constitutional system that was described as perfect when it was born. In administering regional government, success depends on the performance of regional government elements, both the executive and DPRD as legislative institutions. The Regional People\u27s Representative Council (DPRD) is part of the Regional Government which has legislative, budget and supervisory functions. The implementation of the DPRD\u27s supervisory function over regional regulations and regional head regulations is carried out through the Regional Regulation Formation Agency (Bapemperda). The task of the DPRD is normatively a reflection of democratic life in regional government as a means of cheek and balance and it is hoped that the supervisory function carried out by the DPRD can realize good governance. that the DPRD\u27s supervisory function over regional government has a very important role in realizing good governance in Indonesia, especially in the regions, because after all the DPRD is a people\u27s representative institution in the region to express aspirations and it is appropriate for the people to also participate in carrying out the supervisory function of the running of regional government, implementation of the DPRD\u27s supervisory function over regional government (executive as policy implementer). The supervision carried out by the DPRD on regional governments is certainly a reflection of the implementation of checks and balances mechanisms in the management of good governance in the regions
Media Motung (Monster Hitung) untuk Kemampuan Berhitung Siswa Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar
No full textBased on the results of PISA (Program for International Student Assessment) released by the OECD, of the 79 countries that joined PISA, Indonesia is at level 74 with a low level of numeracy literacy. In mathematics subjects, the basic ability that students must have is the ability to count. The mathematics subject of addition material for grade 1 students must be explained in concrete stages. Media as a learning aid has a very important role in learning. In a preliminary study at SDN 1 Nawangan, several problems related to the media were found. Where the existing media is not yet in accordance with the characteristics of grade 1 elementary school students who think concretely. Based on this problem, researchers conducted research with the aim of seeing how Motung media was developed to help the learning process in class 1. The method used was Rnd (research and development). The result of this research is a product, namely learning media called Motung or counting monster which is used for learning mathematics, addition material. Berdasarkan hasil PISA (Programme for Internasional Student Assesment) yang dirilis oleh OECD, dari 79 negara yang bergabung di PISA Indonesia berada pada tingkat 74 dengan tingkat literasi numerasi yang masih rendah. Pada mata pelajaran matematika, kemampuan dasar yang harus dimiliki siswa adalah kemampuan berhitung. Mata pelajaran matematika materi penjumlahan siswa kelas 1, harus dijelaskan dengan tahapan yang konkret. Media sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran memiliki peranan yang amat penting dalam pembelajaran. Pada studi pendahuluan di SDN 1 Nawangan ditemukan beberapa masalah berkaitan dengan media. Dimana media yang ada belum sesuai dengan karakteristik siswa kelas 1 sekolah dasar yang berfikir konkret. Berdasarkan dari masalah tersebut peneliti melakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk melihat bagaimana media Motung di kembangkan untuk membantu proses pembelajarn di kelas 1. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rnd (research and development). hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah produk yaitu media pembelajarn Bernama motung atau monster hitung yang digunakan untuk pembelajaran matemtaika materi penjumlahan.
 
Penggunaan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Dalam Pembelajaran IPS Sekolah Dasar
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan model Problem Based Learning yang digunakan untuk melatih kemampuan berfikir kreatif siswa pada pembelajaran IPS SD. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah studi literatur. Data yang diperoleh berasal dari jurnal, artikel ilmiah dan sebagainya. Data yang peneliti peroleh kemudian dideskripsikan secara ilmiah sehingga diperoleh suatu kesimpulan pada penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Model Problem Based Learning diimplementasikan melalui langkah-langkah, mulai dari orientasi pengenalan masalah, kolaborasi pengembangan pemecahan, meyajikan karya, dan yang terakhir adalah mengevaluasi. Melalui langkah yang disajikan maka siswa menjadi lebih aktif dan terlibat dalam pembelajaran, terkhusus dalam menyelesaikan masalah. Dengan adanya penggunakan model Problem Based Learning pada proses pembelajaran maka dapat membantu menumbuhkan keterbiasaan siswa dalam berpikir kreatif