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Teknik Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Adaptif bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Sekolah Dasar
No full textPendidikan jasmani adaptif merupakan salah satu pembelajaran yang penting dalam menstimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak berkebutuhan khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui teknik pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani adaptif untuk anak berkebutuhan khusus di SDN 42 Mataram. Jenis dari penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru Pendidikan Jasmani di SDN 42 Mataram yang berjumlah 1 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, yang menekankan pada kompetensi dan pengalaman mengajar guru pendidikan jasmani dalam mengajar anak berkebutuhan khusus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, menunjukkan bahwa strategi pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani adaptif yang diterapkan meliputi teknik modifikasi pembelajaran yaitu Bahasa, membuat konsep yang konkret, dan ketersediaan waktu belajar.
Adaptive Physical Education Learning Techniques for Children with Special Needs in Elementary Schools
Abstract
Adaptive physical education is one of the important learning in stimulating the growth and development of children with special needs. This study aims to determine adaptive physical education learning techniques for children with special needs at SDN 42 Mataram. This type of research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The subjects in this study were 1 Physical Education teacher at SDN 42 Mataram. The sampling technique is by using a purposive sampling technique, which emphasizes the competence and experience of teaching physical education teachers in teaching children with special needs. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it shows that the adaptive physical education learning strategies that are applied include learning modification techniques, namely language, making concrete concepts, and availability of study time
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Materi Sistem Persamaan Linear Dua Variable Siswa Kelas VIII SMPN 21 Mataram
No full textTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada materi sistem persamaan linear dua variable siswa kelas VIII SMPN 21 Mataram. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas VIII SMPN 21 Mataram tahun ajaran 2022/2023 yang berjumlah 21 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan tes berupa soal uraian. Setelah data terkumpul, maka dilakukan analisis jawaban siswa. Nilai kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang diperoleh dari perhitungan kemudian dikategorikan. Berdasarkan analisis jawaban siswa terdapat 1 siswa kemampuan pemecahan masalahnya cukup, 11 orang berkemampuan kurang, dan 9 orang lainnya berkemampuan sangat kurang. kurangnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal sistem persamaan linear dua variabel yang salah satu faktornya yaitu kurangnya pemahaman siswa tentang materi sistem penyelesaian linier dua variabel.
Analysis of Problem Solving Ability in the Material of Two Variable Linear Equation System of Grade VIII Students of SMPN 21 Mataram
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to analyze problem-solving abilities in the matter of a system of linear equations with two variables for class VIII students of SMPN 21 Mataram. This research is a descriptive study using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The subjects in this study were class VIII students at SMPN 21 Mataram for the 2022/2023 academic year, which consisted of 21 students. The data collection technique is a test in the form of description questions. After the data is collected, an analysis of student answers is carried out. The value of problem solving ability obtained from the calculation is then categorized. Based on the analysis of student answers, there was 1 student with sufficient problem solving ability, 11 people with less ability, and 9 other people with very poor ability. the lack of students' problem-solving abilities in solving two-variable linear equation system problems, one of the factors is the lack of students' understanding of the two-variable linear solution system material
Analisis Kesulitan Siswa pada Pembelajaran Larutan Elektrolit dan Nonelektrolit di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Menggunakan Model Discovery Learning
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui kesulitan siswa memahami materi larutan elektrolit dan nonelektrolit di masa pandemi covid-19 dengan model Discovery learning di SMAN 1 Batu Layar tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Subjek penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas X1 MIPA dengan jumlah 17 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan soal tes pilihan ganda.Setelah memperoleh data dilakukan analisis dengan menggunakan Mc. Excel dan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil analisis data diperoleh kesulitan angka dan kesulitan dalam memahami rumus kimia zat sebesar 92,652%, selanjutnya kesulitan memahami istilah sebesar 72,06%, dan kesulitan memahami konsep sebesar 69,12%, serta kesulitan di masa pandemi covid-19 sebesar 76,47%. kesulitan siswa dimasa pandemi covid-19 yakni pembelajaran secara daring 82,35%, kesulitan karena koneksi internet 70,59%, dan kesulitan mengerjakan tugas yang menumpuk sebesar 76.47%. menurut hasil rekapitulasi pada model Discovery learning mampu mengingat lebih lama materi sebesar 92,652%, selanjutnya lebih cepat memahami materi sebesar 88,2% dan terakhir lebih aktif mengikuti pembelajaran sebesar 82,35%. Dari hasil analisis ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa mengalami kesulitan terbesar pada materi larutan elektrolit dan nonelektrolit yakni kesulitan angka yang berkaitan dengan hitungan matematis dan menentukan rumus kimia zat dan pada pandemi covid-19 siswa mengalami kesulitan karena pembelajaran dilakukan secara online.
Analysis of Students Difficulties in Learning Electrolyte and Non-electrolyte Solutions during the Covid-19 Pandemic Using the Discovery Learning Model
Abstract
This study aims to find out the difficulties of students understanding the material of electrolyte and nonelectrolyte solutions during the covid-19 pandemic with the Discovery learning model at SMAN 1 Batu Layar for the academic year 2021/2022. The research subjects were all students of class X1 Mathematics and Natural Sciences with a total of 17 people. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews, and multiple choice test questions. After obtaining the data, analysis was carried out using Mc. Excel and SPSS applications. The results of data analysis obtained that the difficulty of numbers and difficulties in understanding the chemical formula of substances was 92.652%, then the difficulty of understanding terms was 72.06%, and the difficulty of understanding concepts was 69.12%, and the difficulty during the covid-19 pandemic was 76.47%. . students' difficulties during the covid-19 pandemic, namely online learning 82.35%, difficulties due to internet connections 70.59%, and difficulties doing assignments that piled up by 76.47%. according to the recapitulation results, the Discovery learning model is able to remember material longer by 92.652%, then understands material more quickly by 88.2% and finally more actively participates in learning by 82.35%. From the results of this analysis, it can be concluded that students experience the biggest difficulties in electrolyte and nonelectrolyte solution materials, namely the difficulty of numbers related to mathematical calculations and determining chemical formulas of substances and in the covid-19 pandemic students have difficulty because learning is done online
Analisis Efektivitas Penggunaan Marine Fuel Oil (MFO) Terhadap Parameter Siklus Kerja Performa Mesin Diesel
No full textEfektivitas biaya penggunaan bahan bakar pada pembangkit merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk mengoptimalkan pemakaian sumber daya dan mengurangi dampak lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini akan melakukan analisis nilai penggunaan bahan bakar MFO pada pembangkit listrik tenaga diesel di PT. Sumber Rejeki Power, Sumbawa Besar. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengujian di lapangan dan pengambilan data dari studi kasus pada mesin diesel yang beroperasi dengan MFO. Data kinerja mesin diesel dengan MFO kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode statistik dan perbandingan dengan standar yang berlaku di PT Sumber Rejeki Power. Hasil pelrhitulngan total Nilai MFO dalam 1 hari adalah 137.875 Liter, dengan biaya sebesar Rp 1.126.714.500,00. Rata-rata pemakaian bahan bakar di tunjukan pada pukul 09:00 hingga 00:00 dengan nilai MFO 5.750 Liter dan biaya sebesar Rp 46.989.000,00. Untuk pemakaian tertinggi MFO ditunjukan pada pukul 05:00 dengan nilai MFO 5.825 Liter dan biaya sebesar Rp 47.601.900,00. Dan untuk pemakaian terendah MFO ditunjukan pada pukul 01:00 dengan nilai MFO 5.650 Liter dan biaya sebesar Rp 46.171.800,00. Dari hasil analisa diatas dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa penggunaan bahan bakar MFO untuk SFC tidak lebih dari 0,25 (sesuai ketentuan perusahaan) jadi dapat dikategorikan bahwa performa mesin pembangkit di PT Sumber Rejeki Power masih efektif dalam produksi kWh.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Using Marine Fuel Oil (MFO) on Diesel Engine Performance Work Cycle Parameters
Abstract
Cost effectiveness of fuel in power plants is very important to optimize resource use and reduce environmental impact. The purpose of this study will be to analyze the value of using MFO fuel in diesel power plants in PT. Sumber Rejeki Power, Sumbawa Besar. The data collection method is carried out through field testing and data collection from case studies on diesel engines operating with MFO. Diesel engine performance data with MFO were then analyzed using statistical methods and comparison with the standards that apply at PT Sumber Rejeki Power. The result of calculating the total MFO value in 1 day is 137,875 Liters, with a cost of IDR 1,126,714,500.00. The average fuel consumption is shown from 09:00 to 00:00 with an MFO value of 5,750 Liters and a cost of IDR 46,989,000.00. The highest usage of MFO is shown at 05:00 with an MFO value of 5,825 Liters and a fee of IDR 47,601,900.00. And for the lowest usage MFO is shown at 01:00 with an MFO value of 5,650 Liters and a cost of IDR 46,171,800.00. From the results of the above analysi it can be concluded that the use of MFO fuel for SFC is not more than 0.25 (according to company regulations) so it can be categorized that the performance of the generator engine at PT Sumber Rejeki Power is still effective in kWh production
Upaya Strategis Kepala Sekolah dalam Mewujudkan Pendidikan Ideal di MA Al-Ishlah Bilapora Barat Ganding Sumenep Madura
No full textA quality education is so far becoming a main target and objective in every educational practice. It has very close correlation with principals policies in carrying out an institutional management. This research tries to analyse and explain some strategic efforts of the principal of Al-Ishlah Islamic Senior high school (MA) Bilapora Ganding Sumenep in realizing an ideal education and identify also the hinderances in implementing it. This is a field research using a qualitative approach. There are three informen in this research i.e. the principal of MA Al-Ishlah as the main informan and two additional ones namely a vice principal and a teacher by using purposive method. The research is accomplished through several procedures i.e. collecting data by interview technique, analyzing data, validating data and taking conclusion. Then, Every data collected is analysed by using analytical-descriptive method. Based on the result of study or research, we know that there are some strategic principals efforts in realizing an ideal education through several ways, namely: developing relevant curriculums, preparing professional teachers, realizing a professional service standard for students, building an intensive relation with surrounding community, and creating a representative, enjoyable, and character school environment. In implementing those all, the principal faces several kinds of obstacle factors, including: limited land extent for broadening classroom, amount of nonlinear teacher, limited availability of school facilities, and also limited and minimal funding resources. Those are the most urgent factors which need the alternative solutions soon. So that the principals efforts above can be achieved well
The Effect of Employee Motivation on Organizational Performance At the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda) Banyuwangi and Jember Regency
No full textThis study aims to analyze the influence of Employee Motivation on Organizational Performance at the Regional Development Planning Board (Bappeda) of Banyuwangi and Jember Regencies. This study uses a quantitative descriptive research method. The population and sample amounted to 98 respondents consisting of all employees of the Regional Development Planning Agency of Banyuwangi Regency and Jember Regency. The instrument and data analysis technique used in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS). For data collection techniques using questions (questionnaires) or questionnaires distributed to all respondents.There are five indicators in the employee motivation variable used in this study, namely: 1) physical needs, 2) needs for security and safety, 3) social needs, 4) self-esteem needs, and 5) self-actualization. For organizational performance variables, there are six indicators used in research, namely 1) effectiveness, 2) efficiency, 3) quality, 4) productivity, 5) quality of work life, 6) learning and innovation. The results of this study indicate that employee motivation has a significant effect on organizational performance in the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda) of Banyuwangi and Jember Regencies
Identifikasi Potensi Akuifer Dengan Metode Schlumberger di Dusun Mangkung Lauk, Desa Mangkung, Kecamatan Praya
No full textPengukuran geolistrik yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberadaan, kedalaman, ketebalan, jumlah dan penyebaran akuifer. Hasil pengukuran geolistrik menggunakan konfigurasi Schlumberger di Dusun Mangkung Lauk Desa Mangkung, Kecamatan Praya Kabupaten Lombok Tengah menunjukkan terdapat 5 lapisan penyusun. Lapisan ke-1 berupa lempung dengan tahanan jenis 3.42 – 12.59 Ohm-m. Lapisan ke-2 berupa breksi dengan nilai tahanan jenis 12.50 Ohm-m. Lapisan ke-3 berupa lempung dengan nilai tahanan jenis 7.20 – 7.90 Ohm-m. Lapisan ke-4 berupa breksi gampingan dengan nilai tahanan jenis 1.96 – 13.27 Ohm-m. Lapisan akuifer (muka air) diduga berada pada kedalaman 13.89 m yang berada pada lapisan breksi gampingan. Lapisan akuifer yang ada pada daerah ini termasuk sebagai akuifer bebas karena berada dalam daerah cekungan air tanah (CAT).
Identification of Potential Aquifers based on Schlumberger Configuration in Dusun Mangkung Lauk Desa Mangkung, Kecamatan Praya
Abstract
Geoelectric measurements carried out aim to determine the existence, depth, thickness, and the distribution of aquifers. The results of geoelectrical measurements using the Schlumberger configuration in Dusun Mangkung Lauk, Desa Mangkung, Praya, Central Lombok, show that there are 5 constituent layers. The 1st layer is clay with a resistivity of 3.42 – 12.59 Ohm-m. The second layer is a breccia with a resistivity value of 12.50 Ohm-m. The 3rd layer is clay with a resistivity value of 7.20 – 7.90 Ohm-m. The 4th layer is a calcareous breccia with a resistivity value of 1.96 – 13.27 Ohm-m. The aquifer layer (water level) is thought to be at a depth of 13.89 m which is in the limestone breccia layer. The aquifer layer in this area is classified as a free aquifer because it is in the groundwater basin area
Hubungan Pola Makan Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) di Puskesmas Dasan Lekong
No full textKekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) merupakan masalah kesehatan di dunia, khususnya negara berkembang. Berdasarkan Pola Makan Ibu Hamil dengan kondisi KEK, tercatat bahwa rata-rata jenis makanan sehari-hari ibu hamil mengkonsumsi makanan yang beragam. Jumlah makan sehari-hari bahwa rata-rata ibu hamil mengkonsumsi makanan setengah porsi sekali makan karena kurangnya nafsu makan, kemudian menurut frekwensi makan rata-rata ibu hamil memiliki frekwensi makan 3 kali perhari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan ibu hamil dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronik (KEK) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dasan Lekong Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasinya adalah semua ibu hamil yang ada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dasan Lekong sebanyak 457 orang, dengan sampel sebanyak 82 orang ibu hamil Teknik pengambilan sampelnya sistematik random sampling sehingga didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 82 orang. Pengumpulan data melalui Food Recall. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu hamil memiliki pola makan yang baik sebanyak 46 orang (56,1%), tidak KEK sebanyak 54 orang (65,9%) dan ada hubungan pola makan ibu hamil dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronik (KEK) di Wilayah Keija Puskesmas Dasan Lekong Tahun 2021 (P Value = 0,000 < 0,05).Disarankan kepada Kepala Puskesmas Dasan Lekong untuk menugaskan petugas gizinya supaya melakukan penyuluhan secara intensif kepada ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK agar dapat memperbaiki pola makannya dengan cara meningkatkan frekwensi, jumlah, dan mutu makan ibu hamil dalam rangka mewujudkan ibu hamil tidak mengalami KEK.
The Relationship Between Eating Patterns of Pregnant Women with the Incidence of Chronic Energy Decrease in Dasan Lekong Health Center
Abstract
Chronic Energy Deficiency is health problem in the world, especially in developing counties. Based on dietary habit of pregnant mothers with Chronic Energy Deficiency condition, it was recorded that the average type of daily food for pregnant mothers consumed a variety of foods but there are some foods that should not be eaten such as sea fish, squid, and scrimp. Meanwhile, according to the number of daily meal that the average pregnant mother consumes a half of portion of food at one time due to lack of appetite, then according to the frequency of eating the average pregnant mother has a frequency of eating three times per day. This study aimed to know the relationship between dietary habit of pregnant mother and Chronis Energy Deficiency at the working area of Dasan Lekong Public Health Center in 2021. Method of the study was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was all of the pregnant mothers at the working area of Dasan Lekong Public Health Center for three months from October to December 2021 as many as 457 pregnant mothers. There were 82 pregnant mothers taken as samples by systematic random sampling technique. Data were collected through food recall. Statistics analysis used in this study was Chi Square test. Result of the study showed that most of the pregnant mothers have a good dietary habit as many as 46 pregnant mothers (56.1%), non-Chronic Energy Deficiency as many as 54 pregnant mothers (65.9%), and there was a relationship between dietary habit of pregnant mother and Chronis Energy Deficiency at the working area of Dasan Lekong Public Health Center in 2021 (P value=0.000<0.05).It is suggested to the Head of Dasan Lekong Public Health Center to assign nutrition officers to carry out intensive counseling to pregnant mothers who got Chronis Energy Deficiency in order to improve their dietary habit by increasing the frequency, amount, and quality of eating for pregnant mothers in order to realize pregnant mothers do not get Chronis Energy Deficiency
Korelasi Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Persepsi Masyarakat Dengan Kesediaan Mengikuti Vaksinasi Covid-19
No full textSalah satu upaya penanggulangan covid-19 adalah dengan cara melakukan vaksinasi. Pemerintah menghimbau kepada masyarakat untuk melakukan vaksinasi covid-19 sesuai dengan permenkes nomor 10 tahun 2021 tentang Pelaksanaan Vaksinasi dalam Rangka Penanggulangan Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) atau lebih spesifik disebutkan sasaran vakisnasi salah satunya adalah masyarakat lainnya, akan tetapi masih terdapat masyarakat yang tidak bersedia mengikuti vaksinasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan persepsi masyarakat dengankesediaan mengikuti vaksinasi covid-19 di Desa Kuranji Dalang Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi seluruh masyarakat di Desa Kuranji Dalang yang berumur 17-60 tahun sebanyak 1.012 dan sampel sebanyak 91 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampling incidental. Uji statistic yang digunakan adalah untuk analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square sedangkan untuk uji multivariate menggunakan uji regresi logistik. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square didapatkan hasil bahwa variabel tingkat pengetahuan dengan nilai P-Value sebesar 0,019 dan persepsi sebesar 0,004 terhadap kesediaan mengikuti vaksinasi. Sedangkan hasil uji multivariate menggunakan uji regresi logistic didapatkan hasil exp.B bahwa variable tingkat pengetahuan (Exp.B=2.653) dan persepsi (exp.B=3.693) terhadap kesediaan mengikuti vaksinasi. Kesimpulannya adalah varibel tingkat pengetahuan dan persepsi memiliki hubungan dengan kesediaan mengikuti vaksinasi. Variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah variabel persepsi ditandai dengan nilai exp.B=3.693 artinya masyarakat yang memiliki persepsi negative tentang vaksin beresiko 3.693 kali untuk tidak bersedia mengikuti vaksinasi.
Correlation Between Level of Knowledge and Public Perception and Willing to Follow Covid-19 Vaccination
Abstract
One of the efforts to deal with Covid-19 is by vaccinating. The government urges the public to carry out the Covid-19 vaccination in accordance with Permenkes number 10 of 2021 concerning Implementation of Vaccination in the Context of Mitigating the 2019 Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic or more specifically stated the target of vaccination is one of them is other people, but there are still people who are not willing to participate in vaccination. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of public knowledge and perceptions and the willingness to take part in the Covid-19 vaccination in Kuranji Dalang Village, West Lombok Regency. This type of research is a quantitative study using an analytic observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of all people in Kuranji Dalang Village aged 17-60 years is 1,012 and the sample is 91 people. The sampling technique uses incidental sampling. The statistical test used was for bivariate analysis using the chi square test while for the multivariate test using the logistic regression test. The results of bivariate analysis using the chi square test showed that the variable level of knowledge with a P-Value of 0.019 and a perception of 0.004 on willingness to participate in vaccination. Meanwhile, the results of the multivariate test using the logistic regression test showed that the variable exp.B was the level of knowledge (Exp.B=2.653) and perception (exp.B=3.693) regarding willingness to participate in vaccination. The conclusion is that the variable level of knowledge and perception has a relationship with willingness to participate in vaccination. The most influential variable is the perception variable marked with the value exp.B = 3,693 meaning that people who have a negative perception about vaccines are at risk of 3,693 times not being willing to take part in vaccinations
Profil Minat Wirausaha Mahasiswa Calon Guru
No full textTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui profil minat wirausaha (entrepreneur) mahasiswa. studi ini merupakan penelitian ex post facto dengan pendekatan deskriptif eksploratif dengan responden sebanyak 56 mahasiswa. Intrumen penelitian ini adalah angket tertutup dengan pilihan jawaban berdegradasi skala likert dan telah divalidasi oleh pakar (expert) serta dinyatakan valid. Analisis data penelitian yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) minat wirausaha mahasiswa yang berjenis kelamin laki-laki memiliki rata-rata skor minat wirausaha sebesar 3,28 dengan kategori Baik, sedangkan yang perempuan sebesar 3,03 dengan kategori Baik; (2) profil minat wirausaha mahsiswa menunjukkan bahwa 80,36% mahasiswa yakin untuk memilih berwirausaha daripada bekerja pada orang lain, 76,78% mahasiswa yakin untuk memilih berkarir sebagai wirausaha, 98,22% mahasiswa yakin wirausaha dapat meningkatkan status sosial, dan 94,64% mahasiswa yakin wirausaha berpotensi memiliki pendatapan yang lebih tinggi