Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta Online Journals
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PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEMAMPUAN PENGAPLIKASIAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PADA MASYARAKAT DUSUN TEGALTANDAN BANGUNTAPAN BANTUL
Garbage is a problem for people in both urban and rural areas. Unmanaged garbage can adversely affect public health. This community service aims to handle organic waste problems that have a role in social, environmental, and health impacts. Community service on organic waste management was carried out in Tegaltandan with lectures and practice methods in an effort to increase community knowledge and understanding of household organic waste management. Pre-test and post-test were conducted by distributing questionnaires to increase community knowledge about the meaning of organic waste, grouping types of organic waste, and organic waste management. The result of this service is the increasing ability of the community to manage organic waste. This increased ability can trigger the community to be more consistent in carrying out waste management in order to create a healthy environment
MEDIA EDUKASI VIDEO LEBIH EFEKTIF DIBANDINGKAN MEDIA BOOKLET SEBAGAI PROMOSI KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN OBESITAS PADA REMAJA
The development of health promotion through the media must reflect the latest advances. One of the interesting innovations in health promotion is the use of visual video media in health promotion to improve health. The aim of this research is to show that the use of video media is more effective than brochures in increasing knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding nutrition and obesity prevention in a group of adolescents. The research method used was a two-group experimental design with a total of 750 high school students. Data collected includes nutritional knowledge, nutritional attitudes and eating habits.The data analysis technique uses an independent sample t-test. Data analysis shows that health promotion using video media is superior to pamphlet media because it significantly increases nutritional knowledge, attitudes and practices (p<0,000). The research findings revealed that the participants who received video intervention demonstrated greater improvement in their understanding, attitudes, and behaviors towards nutrition when compared to those who relied on booklets
PENGARUH MYOFASCIAL RELEASE DAN POSTURAL AWARENESS TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI LEHER AKIBAT FORWARD HEAD POSTURE PADA REMAJA
Latar belakang: Forward Head Posture adalah posisi kepala condong ke depan melebihi bahu dimana posisi kepala normal adalah berada sejajar dengan bahu. Posisi Forward Head Posture menyebabkan terjadinya nyeri leher dan dapat menyebabkan penurunan konsentrasi belajar pada pelajar usia remaja. Myofascial release bertujuan untuk meregangkan fascia, mengurangi perlengketan jaringan dan mengurangi nyeri leher sedangkan latihan postural awareness bertujuan untuk memperbaiki postur yang buruk akibat Forward head posture dan mengurangi nyeri pada leher. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh Myofascial release dan postural awareness terhadap penurunan nyeri leher akibat forward head posture pada remaja. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, eksperimental pre-post test dengan jumlah subjek 27. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara, dan pengukuran nyeri NRS. Intervensi Myofascial release dan postural awareness dilakukan 2x seminggu dalam 4 minggu. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pada subjek setelah diberikan intervensi dengan nilai NRS (p=0,046). Kesimpulan: myofascial release dan postural awareness berpengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri leher pada remaja dengan forward head posture
PENGARUH WORKPLACE EXERCISE DALAM MENURUNKAN KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN DAN MENINGKATKAN FUNGSIONAL LUMBAL PADA PENJAHIT DI UD. SUMBER REJEKI, DESA KEDENSARI
Latar belakang: Menjahit merupakan pekerjaan yang dilakukan dengan posisi duduk yang membungkuk selama ± 8 jam, sehingga membebani otot punggung secara statis. Masa kerja juga merupakan faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya Low back Pain. Workplace exercise merupakan salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan secara mandiri dan fleksibel dalam pelaksanaannya. Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas workplace exercise dalam menurunkan keluhan Low Back Pain dan peningkatan fungsional Lumbal pada penjahit di UD. Sumber Rejeki, Kedensari. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen pre-post test one group design, yang melibatkan 11 sampel penjahit di UD. Sumber Rejeki. Dosis Latihan yang diberikan adalah 10 hitungan, 3-5 kali repetisi, serta istirahat selama 30 detik setiap pergantian gerakan. Frekuensi latihan 7 kali perminggu, selama 2 minggu. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Nordic Body Map (NBM) dan Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Analisis data diawali dengan analisis deskriptif dan uji normalitas dengan Saphiro Wilk. Uji hipotesis pada data yang terdistribusi normal menggunakan Paired Sample T-Test, sedangkan pada data yang tidak terdistribusi normal menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil signifikan dengan nilai kemaknaan p<0,005, pada data Low Back Pain sebesar 18,6%, dan pada data fungsional Lumbal sebesar 31,2%. Kesimpulan: Workplace Exercise dinilai berpengaruh dalam menurunkan keluhan Low Back Pain dan mampu meningkatkan fungsional lumbal pada Penjahit di UD. Sumber Rejeki, Kedensari
PELATIHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA AKTIVITAS FISIK DILAKUKAN OLEH REMAJA
The importance of physical activity for health is a major concern in efforts to improve the quality of life of the community, including among adolescents. However, students' level of awareness and understanding regarding the benefits of physical activity still needs to be improved. This community service activity aims to provide health training to high school students to enhance their understanding of the importance of physical activity. The method used is health training, which includes education, interactive discussions, and pre- and post-tests to assess changes in students' knowledge levels. Evaluation results showed a significant increase in students' understanding after participating in the training, with the percentage of students possessing good knowledge about physical activity rising from 40% to 52%. This indicates that the health training had a positive impact on increasing students' awareness and understanding of the importance of physical activity. Therefore, such training can be an effective strategy to instill healthy lifestyle habits from an early age, under the supervision of the school’s adolescent health tea
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KADER MELALUI PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN POSBINDU INTEGRASI LAYANAN PRIMER DI RW XI P4A KELURAHAN PUDAKPAYUNG KOTA SEMARANG
Chronic diseases are a major health problem in Indonesia, including in Semarang City, with risk factors affecting 37% of the adult population in RW XI P4A, Pudakpayung Village. However, the capacity of Posbindu ILP cadres for the prevention and management of chronic diseases is still low. This community service program aims to improve the capacity of cadres through Posbindu ILP management training. The method used was descriptive quantitative with a pre-post intervention approach applied to 20 cadres. The intervention included theoretical material on administration, service flow, early detection of chronic disease risk factors, counselling, and referral, as well as simulated practice of service flow, manual and digital recording, and role-play counselling and referral. Data were collected through questionnaires and practice observation and analysed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed significant improvements in all aspects: understanding of governance (p=0.003), recording and reporting (p=0.001), early detection of chronic disease risks (p=0.006), counselling and health education (p=0.008), and referral and follow-up of participants (p=0.010). Self-confidence (95%) and teamwork (100%) also increased. This training has proven effective in improving the capacity of cadres. It is recommended that mentoring and further training be provided on a regular basis, that record-keeping and administration be standardised, and that community participation continue to be increased in order to maintain the sustainability of ILP Posbindu service
PEMBINAAN IBADAH BAGI KARYAWAN RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH SELOGIRI SESUAI PUTUSAN TARJIH MUHAMMADIYAH PADA KEGIATAN BAITUL ARQAM
This community service program aims to improve the quality of worship of employees at Muhammadiyah Selogiri Hospital in accordance with the Muhammadiyah Tarjih Decisions Association. This activity was carried out in the form of Baitul Arqam activities held at the Pondok Sari 1 Hotel, Tawangmangu, Karanganyar, Central Java. This training focused on worship procedures such as prayer, fasting, zakat, as well as strengthening Muhammadiyah ideology so that employees are not only professional in their health care duties, but also become role models in religious practices in the workplace and community. The methods used included lectures, discussions, worship simulations, and self-reflection. This activity was attended by all ± 80 employees of Muhammadiyah Selogiri Hospital and guided by competent speakers in the field of Muhammadiyah tarjih. Evaluation was carried out through pre-tests and post-tests, observations of worship practices, and participant feedback as a basis for improving the development program in the future. The results of the community service program showed an increase in understanding and practice of correct worship according to tarjih, as well as the formation of a strong Islamic work culture in Muhammadiyah charitable effort
ANALISIS FAKTOR BIOPSIKO TERHADAP KEJADIAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER (MSDs) PADA SOPIR BUS BST SOLO RAYA
Latar Belakang : Keluhan MSDs sering terjadi pada pekerja dengan posisi kerja statis dan tidak ergonomis, seperti sopir bus yang bekerja 8-9 jam per hari. Faktor risiko terhadap MSDs secara umum diakibatkan karena 3 yaitu faktor yaitu individu atau biologis, psikologi, dan sosial. Tujuan: untuk menganalisis faktor biopsiko terhadap kejadian muskuloskeletal disorder (MSDs). Subjek dan Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional study, dengan populasi 251 subjek dan sampel 78 subjek yang dipilih secara random sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada sopir bus BST PT Bengawan Solo Trans. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor biopsiko (IMT dan tingkat stress) dan variabel terikatnya adalah kejadian musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Penilaian tingkat stress menggunakan PSS-14 dan pengukuran tingkat keluhan MSDs menggunakan kuesioner Nordic Body Map. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan kejadian MSDs dengan IMT (p=0,002) dan tingkat stress (p=0,000). Dari uji multivariat IMT diperoleh nilai koefisien (B=0,152) dan nilai koefisien tingkat stress (B=0,454). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang tidak signifikan antara IMT dengan kejadian MSDs dan hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stress terhadap kejadian MSDs
Information System Strategy for Improving Academic Service Quality at UM Banjarmasin Through the Development of Academic Extension (ADEX) Innovation Application
This research program aims to enhance academic service quality at Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin (UM Banjarmasin) through the development of an innovative application called Academic Extension (ADEX). The initiative was driven by the need to improve efficiency and integration of academic services, addressing the current inadequate systems that fail to support effective academic management. The research methodology involved three key phases: needs analysis, application development, and field testing. ADEX incorporates various features to streamline academic management, including schedule management, attendance tracking, and communication channels between faculty members and students. The implementation of ADEX has demonstrated significant improvements in both efficiency and quality of academic services at UM Banjarmasin, delivering tangible benefits to the entire academic community. Results indicate that the integration of ADEX has successfully addressed the initial challenges, providing a comprehensive solution for academic service management while enhancing the overall educational experience for both faculty and students
SOSIALISASI EKSPLORASI PUSTAKA DIGITAL BAGI KELOMPOK INFORMASI MASYARAKAT (KIM) KULON PROGO
Improving the quality of telecommunications networks has the potential to increase public Internet access. In addition to facilitating human work, advances in information technology can produce social difficulties and have negative impacts. The Kulon Progo Community Information Group (KIM) is frequently faced with daily challenges connected to the usage of electronic gadgets, social media, digital fraud, and ambigous information dilemmas. The necessity for socialization in order to raise awareness and create creativity in order to strengthen local village potential through features of information disclosure and digital literacy is being addressed through community service collaboration between KIM and institutions. The implementation of this activity intends to assist in the resolution of numerous problems related to the dynamics of information technology use as well as enhance public awareness. The evaluation results show that 90% of respondents stated that the training activity increased their knowledge. Dissemination of digital library exploration with search engines and wise social media is performed in the form of lectures, discussions, and practice. Practical knowledge gained from the results of activities can be utilized by the community to facilitate accurate searches for digital information and use social media to support life activitie