Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta Online Journals
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PEMANFAATAN DAUN KELOR SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI TK ‘AISYIYAH 6 PADANG
No full textStunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time due to feeding that is not in accordance with nutritional needs. Stunting children is an indication of a lack of nutritional intake, both in quantity and quality that is not met.Ignorance of the benefits of Moringa leaves for health, due to lack of information about processing Moringa leaves into pudding for teachers and parents at TK Aisyiyah 6 Padang. Based on the results of the documentation study carried out by the service, the solution that will be offered to partners is education by taking steps to educate about the benefits of Moringa leaves and processing in the form of outreach activities / Counseling to teachers and parents of 'Aisyiyah 6 Padang Kindergarten students, distribution of Moringa plants , as well as processing Moringa leaves into Moringa pudding.From the results of the community service carried out, the following results were obtained: the knowledge of the Kindergarten teacher 'Aisyiyah 6 Padang had a good category (60%) about stunting and the use of Moringa leaves as an effort to prevent stunting in children. This study was a cross sectional study to determine the level of knowledge of TK 'Aisyiyah 6 Padang teachers about stunting and the use of Moringa leaves as an effort to prevent stunting in children. Based on the table above, it can be seen that the knowledge of the Kindergarten teacher 'Aisyiyah 6 Padang has a good category (60%) about stunting and the use of Moringa leaves as an effort to prevent stunting in children
Intervensi Komplementer untuk Menurunkan Fatigue dan Meningkatkan Kualitas hidup Pasien Kanker : A Systematic Review
Get PDFLatar Belakang: Kejadian Kanker di dunia terutama di Indonesia tetap berada pada angka kejadian yang tertinggi. Tahun 2018 diperkirakan ada 18,1 juta kasus baru dan 9,6 juta kematian akibat kanker. Pengobatan kemoterapi ataupun radioterapi akan berakibat kepada fungsional baik secara psiksis maupun fisiologis. Secara psikis dan fisik akan muncul suatu gejala fatigue, yang dapat berakibat pada kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan untuk menemukan intervensi komplementer yang dapat bermanfaat dalam menurunkan tingkat Fatigue dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien kanker. Metode: Pencarian data melalui databased CINAHL, MEDLINE, PubMed, Proquest, dan Science Direct databased. Semua pencarian dilakukan dengan artikel-artikel lengkap dengan abstrak, penelitian kuantitatif baik secara RCT maupun Quasy Experimental, dan pemilihan artikel berbahasa Inggris dan Indonesia dari tahun 2017 hingga 2022. Semua artikel dengan desain RCT dianalisa menggunakan penilaian kualitas CASP  dan jenis artikel dengan desain Quasy Experimental menggunakan penialaian kualitas JBI. Hasil: Intervensi yang ditemukan antara lain penerapan progressive muscle relaxation, dan dance dengan durasi 30-60 menit selama 2 sampai 3 kali seminggu. terapi massage antara lain back massage dan effleurage massage dimana dapat diaplikasikan selama 20-30 menit selama 2 sampai 3 kali seminggu, apabila dilakukan setiap hari juga akan memberikan efek yang lebih baik, dan intervensi terapi musik dengan mendengarkan 15-30 menit. Kesimpulan: Terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation, dance, terapi masase dan terapi musik dapat dilakukan di unit kemoterapi untuk memperbaiki tingkat fatigue dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien
Efektivitas Kombinasi Terapi Relaksasi Benson dan Aromaterapi terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Insersi AV Fistula Pasien Hemodialisa
Get PDFLatar Belakang: Pasien hemodialisa sering merasakan pengalaman tidak menyenangkan yang konstan akibat nyeri selama penusukan arteriovenous (AV) fistula. Manajemen nyeri merupakan salah satu fokus utama dalam merawat pasien, salah satunya dengan pengobatan komplementer yaitu kombinasi terapi relaksasi benson dan aromaterapi. Kombinasi terapi relaksasi benson dan aromaterapi merupakan intervensi berupa terapi teknik relaksasi pernapasan yang melibatkan faith factor yang dianut pasien dan dikombinasikan dengan pemberian aromaterapi minyak esensial lavender untuk meredakan nyeri yang dirasakan oleh pasien. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas kombinasi terapi relaksasi benson dan aromaterapi terhadap intensitas nyeri insersi AV fistula pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasi experimental dengan one group pre-post test design pada 10 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan numeric rating scale (NRS), penelitian dilakukan selama 4 minggu. Hasil dari pengukuran intensitas nyeri dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed rank test. Hasil: Hasil analisis bivariate menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan intensitas nyeri insersi AV fistula sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intervensi dengan p value 0,004 atau <0,05. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh secara signifikan dari kombinasi terapi relaksasi benson dan aromaterapi terhadap intensitas nyeri pada pasien. Perawat dapat mengaplikasikan terapi ini untuk mengurangi nyeri insersi AV fistula pada pasien hemodialisa
Pengaruh Senam Aerobic Low Impact Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Stres Pada Lansia
Get PDFLansia mengeluhkan rasa gelisah dan perasaan khawatir yang berlebihan. Lansia tersebut mengalami stres yang disebabkan kurangnya olahraga, karena aktivitas kesehariannya yang monoton sehingga malas untuk melakukan olahraga. Stres pada lansia dapat dikurangi dengan senam aerobic low impact. Senam aerobic low impact salah satu senam ringan yang dapat dilakukan oleh lansia untuk menimbulkan efek rileksasi agar dapat mengurangi tingkat stres. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam aerobic low impact terhadap penurunan tingkat stres pada lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre experimental dengan rancangan penelitian one group pre and post test without control design. Pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 18 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS). Penelitian ini dilakukan 3 kali dalam seminggu selama 4 minggu dengan durasi 30 menit setiap kali latihan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Zhitung>Ztabel (3,873>1,96) dengan p=0,001 (p<0,05), hal ini bermakna bahwa terdapat pengaruh senam aerobic low impact untuk mengurangi tingkat stres pada lansia. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu senam aerobic low impact bermanfaat untuk mengurangi tingkat stres pada lansia
The Effect Of The Prophet Ayub Bibliotherapy On Self-Concept Of Chronic Renal Failure Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis
Get PDFÂ Chronic renal failure is a clinical condition characterized by an irreversible decline in renal function requiring hemodialysis therapy or kidney transplantation. Routine hemodialysis therapy for CRF patients is at risk of negatively affecting self-concept. Bibliotherapy of the Prophet Ayub story to increase the patient's understanding of himself, broaden his cultural horizons, and provide various emotional experiences is expected to increase a more positive self-concept. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of bibliotherapy of the Prophet Ayub story on the self-concept of chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Sragen. Methods: This study is quasi-experimental (Quasi-experimental) with a pre-test and post-test design. The subjects of this study were 46 patients with chronic kidney disease who underwent hemodialysis at PKU Muhammadiyah Sragen Hospital. Data analysis used Paired T-test with a confidence level of 95%. Results: Bibliotherapy of the Prophet Ayub story influenced the self-concept of chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Sragen. Conclusion: There is a positive effect of bibliotherapy of the Prophet Ayub story on the self-concept of chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis
Risk Factors of Breast Cancer
Get PDFBackground: Ca mamae is a cancer with the highest incidence and mortality of women in Indonesia and the world. Infodatin (2019) found that in the Dharmais Hospital in 2018 breast cancer occupied 19.18%. At Dr. Moewardi Hospital, it was shown that during 2018 Ca mamae had the highest incidence of cancer. Objective: to determine the risk factors for Ca mamae in Dr. Moewardi Hospital. Methods: This study is a descriptive with a cross sectional approach with checklist instrument. Sampling with purposive sampling with as many as 82 people as subjects. Results: The study showed that 75 (91.5%) of 82 people suffering from Ca mamae factor were 40 years old, 61 (74.4%) had a family history of suffering from Ca mamae, consuming alcohol as much as 43 (52.4%). ), were obese by 46 (56.1%), and experienced exposure to cigarette smoke as much as 65 (79.3%). Conclusion: Most of Ca mamae patients aged 40 years, have a family history of Ca mamae, consume alcohol, are obese and experience exposure to cigarette smoke. Suggestion: The importance of providing health education to women, so that they can find out the characteristics of Ca mamae patients so that prevention can be done
THE EFFECT OF THE APPLICATION OF THE UPRIGHT POSITION ON DURATION TIME DELIVERY
Get PDFBackground:Childbirth is a natural process in a woman's life cycle. The care given should also return to the body's physiology. The upright position is considered a position that helps the fetus decline faster, but so far there are still mothers who lie down during childbirth. Research objective:This study aims to determine the effect of the application of the upright position on the time of delivery in women giving birth in PMB, Pringsewu Regency. Method: This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent group pre-post test. The research subjects were mothers who gave birth normally in PMB Pringsewu Regency. The sample of this research is. The inclusion criteria in this study were normal mothers who were willing to be respondents in PMB Pringsewu Regency. Research analysis using Independent T test. Results ; showed that the first stage of time in the control group was 7.53 ± 0.84 hours, while the first stage of time in the intervention group was 4.85 ± 0.62. The second stage of time in the control group was 50.38 ± 6.24 minutes, while the second stage of the intervention group was shorter at 32.53 ± 5.30 minutes. The results of the statistical test showed that there was a significant difference so that there was an effect of applying the upright position to the length of time in the active phase of the first stage of labor and the second stage of labor in women giving birth at PMB Pringsewu (p value = 0.000). The application of an upright position in maternity makes the duration of labor faster than the lying positio
PAKET EDUKASI KEPADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI TK KEENAN KAMPUNG BABAKAN TANGERANG
Get PDFThe development in a country in the globalization era has grown so fast, many things can be done with sophisticated and modern technology which ease every society without access difficulty. One of the technologies owned by all society is gadget such as smartphones or tablet phones. The technology that sophisticated ease everyone to access any newest and updated knowledge. Many education facilities used gadgets as their media of learning. However, that also brings some bad impacts to many ages if it used irresponsibly such as pornography or even become addicted to children. Not only that, sometimes through gadgets, but children are also exposed to pornography sites and bullying. Therefore, the Faculty of Nursing UPH giving an education package about digital printing, bullying, sex education to children, and their parents in TK Keenan Kampung Babakan, Tangerang. At the end of education, children can mention what actions need to be taken when the child is teased by their school friends. The child is also able to mention which body areas can be touched and which body areas must be protected through movement and song
PENCEGAHAN DAN SIMULASI DETEKSI DINI VERTIGO DI MESJID BAITURRAHMAN LEUWISARI
Get PDFVertigo is a sensation of movement from the body like turning without actual rotation. Vertigo is not always caused by a dangerous disease, but in the long term and if not treated immediately vertigo will cause some adverse effects on quality of life to death. This counseling activity aims to introduce the concept of vertigo, signs and symptoms and practice ways to recognize and eliminate the symptoms of vertigo to the Aisyiyah women's group in Leuwisari sub-district. The outreach activities were carried out by way of explanation and discussion on 65 members of Aisyiyah in the Leuwisari sub-district at the Baiturrahman mosque on October 4, 2019. Before and after the counseling, participants were given a questionnaire to evaluate the activities as a measure of the success of the activity. In this health education activitites the participants of the activity gained increased knowledge compared to before the implementation of health education was given. The results of this activity showed that 62% of participants gave a very good assessment and 21% gave a good level of health education activities about vertigo. The author suggests that this activity can be carried out routinely to community groups by the local public health center
RETRAINING DAN PENDAMPINGAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DALAM UPAYA OPTIMALISASI PENGGUNAAN RAPORT KESEHATAN REMAJA DI SMPN I SOCAH KABUPATEN BANGKALAN
Get PDFAdolescence is a period of storm and stress since adolescents experience many challenges both from themselves (biopsychosocial factors) or the environment (environmental factors). Moreover, adolescents do not have the ability to face these challenges, in which it is possible for them to end up in various health problems that are so complex as a result of the risky behavior they do (the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2018). The book entitled Rapor Kesehatanku (My Health Report) contains a variety of information related to the health and development of students. Students who need further information are expected to discuss with parents, teachers or health workers from the Community Health Center (the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2017). An initial survey at Bangkalan Health Office showed that Rapor Kesehatanku program for adolescents had not been running optimally due to many obstacles in the field, such as the lack of report books and the empowerment of adolescent counselors that had not been established.The method used in this community service was retraining adolescent counselors in providing health information to their peers through adolescent health report book. Each student was expected to have a health report book and be able to know their growth and development on an ongoing basis. Retraining was conducted online, considering the fact that it was still the Covid-19 pandemic, involving 31 students and 9 teachers (classroom teachers, counseling teachers and school health service/UKS teachers). All participants had previously received the module to read before the online meeting.The results of the first evaluation found that there were still students who were not able to fill in health and family health history and fill in the Body Mass Index (BMI) chart on the KMS in health report book. However, in the second evaluation, students were already able to fill in the health and family health history and fill out the BMI chart on the KMS in the health report book.In addition, retraining activities for UKS manager and instructor in implementing health literacy movement using Rapor Kesehatanku book were conducted via virtual meetings. The monitoring and implementation went well. Adolescents at SMPN 1 Socah should frequently read the health information module given and apply it in their daily life. After the Covid-19 pandemic is over and the teaching and learning process returns to normal, UKS teachers and classroom teachers should optimize Rapor Kesehatanku book in carrying out UKS activities, and coordinate with UKS officers at the Community Health Center