Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta Online Journals
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EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DENGAN METODE 5M PADA REMAJA DESA SIDOREJO KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO
Covid-19 can be transmitted from one individual to another through coughing/sneezing droplets (droplets). Besides that, people can also be infected by touching surfaces that have been contaminated with the Covid-19 virus and then touching their faces (eg eyes, nose and mouth). Through the implementation of physical distancing such as staying away from gatherings or crowds, avoiding mass gatherings, and keeping a distance from other people, you can reduce the risk of being infected with Covid-19 (or what we know as 5M (wearing masks, washing hands, keeping your distance, staying away from formulas, reducing mobility). The purpose of this service is to provide information to adolescents in preventing Covid-19, while the problems encountered in adolescents are not all adolescents know what prevention of Covid-19 is with the 5M method. Solutions offered increase knowledge and empower youth in preventing Covid-19, the method used used socialization and assistance to adolescents in preventing Covid-19 the results of the behavior of preventing covid-19 washing hands properly by 92.5%, wearing masks by 90%, maintaining distance by 87.5%, reducing mobility by 80% and avoiding crowds by 85% Conclusion Most of the 60% of teenagers are <20 years old, most of the teenagers are 70% with vocational/high school education, the behavior of preventing covid-19 is washing hands properly by 92.5%, wearing masks by 90%, keeping a distance by 87.5%, reducing mobility 80% and stay away from the crowd by 85
EDUKASI KADER KESEHATAN TENTANG PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG DI SURAKARTA
Kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam program KB dan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan pada ibu dan anak, serta mempengaruhi kondisi sosial dan kesejahteraan keluarga. Promosi dan penyuluhan tentang pelayanan KB dan kontrasepsi masih terbatas pada kader di posyandu. Kegiatan posyandu masih sebatas menimbang balita dan pemberian makanan tambahan. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya penguatan potensi Kader Kesehatan di Wilayah Surakarta dalam melakukan edukasi tentang KB dan metode kontrasepsi. Solusi yang direncanakan melalui pengabdian masyarakat adalah peningkatan kompetensi kader melalui pelatihan untuk mengedukasi WUS tentang metode kontrasepsi dan penggunaannya.Luaran yang ditargetkan adalah peningkatan pengetahuan kader kesehatan dalam mengedukasi WUS tentang penggunaan kontrasepsi. Sedangkan luaran akademik berupa artikel ilmiah yang dimuat pada jurnal pengabdian masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 77 peserta kader kesehatan sebagian besar berusia 35 sampai 50 tahun, sebagian besar berpendidikan SMA, ibu bekerja dan sebagian besar masih berstatus menikah. Tingkat pengetahuan responden meningkat setelah adanya pelatihan. Kesimpulannya, karakteristik peserta adalah 71,4% berusia 35 hingga 50 tahun, sebagian besar 58,4% berpendidikan SMA, 62,3% ibu bekerja, dan 81,8% sudah menikah. , terjadi peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan berbagai karakteristik kader setelah dilakukan pelatihanibu bekerja dan sebagian besar masih berstatus menikah. Tingkat pengetahuan responden meningkat setelah adanya pelatihan. Kesimpulannya, karakteristik peserta adalah 71,4% berusia 35 hingga 50 tahun, sebagian besar 58,4% berpendidikan SMA, 62,3% ibu bekerja, dan 81,8% sudah menikah. , terjadi peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan berbagai karakteristik kader setelah dilakukan pelatihan ibu bekerja dan sebagian besar masih berstatus menikah. Tingkat pengetahuan responden meningkat setelah adanya pelatihan. Kesimpulannya, karakteristik peserta adalah 71,4% berusia 35 hingga 50 tahun, sebagian besar 58,4% berpendidikan SMA, 62,3% ibu bekerja, dan 81,8% sudah menikah., terjadi peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan berbagai karakteristik kader setelah dilakukan pelatiha
PEMANFAATAN BUKU ASIP DAN PANDUAN IBU HAMIL, NIFAS DAN MENYUSUI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS DEPOK II
COVID-19 pandemic become a global issue which affected various aspects especially health sector. Every health facility in Indonesia is conducted to focus on the COVID-19 cases, in consequent, the non COVID-19 matter is being disregarded such as maternal problem.Puskesmas Depok II, kabupaten Sleman, D.I. Yogyakarta is the objective of this society program due to Sleman has the highest number of cases among other district in D.I. Yogyakarta. This program collaborated with SEKOCI (Sekolah Komplementer Cinta Ibu) a group of mothers or future mothers in Puskesmas Depok II area.The program activity started by revising the Buku ASIP which written before by adding some information about health protocol for maternal in pandemic COVID-19. The new revision is collaborated with Puskesmas Depok II midwife. Dissemination by online and offline is done after the book is printed and ready to distribute to member of SEKOCI from Puskesmas Depok II and all over Indonesia. Moreover, an online survey is conducted to measure the book’s benefit.The survey result shows that Buku ASIP give enough information to the user especially in pandemic condition
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN JIWA MASYARAKAT MELALUI COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH NURSING DI KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2021
Mental health is self-control in dealing with stressors in the surrounding environment by always thinking positively in harmony without any physical and psychological pressure, both internally and externally that leads to emotional stability. One of the problems that occur in mental health is a psychosocial problem in the form of anxiety. Anxiety often occurs because of excessive anxiety with the condition you have, the same thing often happens to people with non-communicable diseases. One solution to the problem in this case is to do CMHN. The purpose of this community service is to increase community independence in tackling mental health problems in the city of Padang. The method used is in the form of socializing mental programs to community leaders, providing training to mental health cadres (KKJ) on early detection, home visits and mobilizing the community and health education to the community about non-communicable diseases. The conclusions obtained were that there was an increase in cadre knowledge after the action and the results of early detection of the 1403 population there were 1% (23 people) with mental disorders, 12% (164 people) with the risk of psychosocial problems and the rest (87%) were mentally healthy
Contribution of Premature Baby (the Low Birth Weigh) towards Postpartum Depressed Mother
Postpartum depression is a common phenomenon and has the complexities which bringing on adverse consequence for mother, baby, and family. The reference of this research provides an overview of the various risk factors for postpartum depression. This research is aimed to identify various risk factors such as level of depression, postpartum type, husband’s support, baby weight, parity and number of children. Those factors can be the cause of postpartum. Women with postpartum depression who have the baby in low weight can be identified as the strongly predictor factor of postpartum depression cause. The method applied in this research is an observational research with cross sectional design which involving 75 postpartum mothers who having live babies. Data analysis is conducted by chi-square that presents the correlation of baby in low weight and the incidence of depression indicated on p value less than 0,05. Data are collected at once time. Result shows that there is a correlation of childbirth type, social support, baby weight, and parity toward the incidence of postpartum depression. This research provides a crucial reference about mother with postpartum depression that can be caused by the birth of low baby weigh. For further researchers, it can be an insight for analysis as the effort of baby and mother care in case to prevent the postpartum depression
Analysis of Knowledge with Compliance in Implementing Protocols of COVID-19 in SMP Negeri 4 Sukoharjo’s Students
ABSTRACTEfforts to prevent the spread and increase in the number of COVID-19 sufferers were the implementation protocol of. Many people do not consistently implement it. Compliance in protocol of COVID-19 was absolutely a prerequisite for breaking the chain of transmission of COVID-19. This study aims to analyze knowledge with compliance in applying the protocols  of COVID-19 in SMP Negeri 4 Sukoharjo’s students. This research was a quantitative research with the type of correlation research. The population in this study were all students at SMP Negeri 4 Sukoharjo, totaling 766 students. The sample size were 50 students that used accidental sampling. The primary data source used the results of the questionnaire answers that have been tested for validity and reliability and the data analysis used Pearson Product Moment. The results of the statistical test showed p-value (<0.001)<0.05, which means that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and compliance in implementing protocols of  COVID-19.Keywords: knowledge; compliance; protocol of COVID-1
THE APPLICATION OF OSTEOARTHRITIS GYMNASTICS AS AN EFFORT TO REDUCE PAIN LEVELS IN ELDERLY PEOPLE SUFFERING FROM OSTEOARTHRITIS AT POSYANDU LANSIA (INTEGRATED CARE FOR THE ELDERLY) IN THE WORKING AREA OF MOJOLABAN HEALTH CENTER, SUKOHARJO REGENCY
Introduction: Osteoarthritis has affected 7% of the world’s population, more than 500 million people worldwide, the number of people affected globally increased by 48% up to 2019. In 2019, osteoarthritis was the 15th highest cause of living with disability worldwide and was responsible for 2% of the global total. Non-pharmacological therapies, such as osteoarthritis gymnastics are used to reduce pain in knee osteoarthritis. Purpose: To find out the effect of osteoarthritis gymnastics on pain reduction in elderly who have knee osteoarthritis at Posyandu Lansia (integrated care for the elderly) in the working area of Mojolaban Health Center, Sukoharjo Regency. Method: The design in this study is a type of Quasi-Experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest design. Sampling techniques use purposive sampling techniques, with inclusion criteria by researchers. The sample size is 20 respondents. Results: The results of the bivariate test using the Wilcoxon test proved that there is a significant influence of osteoarthritis gymnastics on pain reduction in people with osteoarthritis with a value of p: 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant influence of osteoarthritis exercise on pain reduction in people with osteoarthritis
PRODUK OLAHAN INOVATIF TEMPE SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF MENINGKATKAN KONSUMSI DAN PELUANG USAHA
Saat ini tempe sebagai sumber protein nabati mulai digemari oleh masyarakat di semua kalangan dan suku tanpa memandang golongan sosial ekonomi. Namun hasil olahan tempe cenderung kurang bervariasi. Kegiatan ini merupakan tahapan akhir setelahh lomba menciptakan menu olahan tempe. Tujuan: kegiatan ini menghasilkan produk olahan tempe yang inovatif.  Hasil: para peserta menciptakan dan mengolah tempe menjadi produk inovatif antara lain siomay tempe pelangi, cookies tempe, tempe kreasi Pamia, gelamai tempe tepung mocaf, Fermented Soybean Dessert Box. Peserta yang ikut adalah warga masyrakat yang telah mendapatkan edukasi dan mengumpulkan resep hasil olahan tempe. Rangkaian kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menambah keterampilan ibu ibu di Kecamatan Sukaraja untuk menghasilkan produk olahan tempe yang inovatif. Diharapkan ibu-ibu dapat menghasilkan produk dan sangat berpotensi untuk dijadikan usaha baru yang kekinian dan diminati oleh masyarakat
INISIASI PEMBENTUKAN KADER PROMKESGILUT PEMUDA MUHAMMADIYAH MASJID ISLAHUL UMAM DUSUN TALKONDO, PONCOSARI, SRANDAKAN, BANTUL YANG MUDA DANBERKEMAJUAN
Kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan bagian dari kesehatan tubuh yang tidak dapat dipisahkan satu dengan yang lainnya sebab kesehatan gigi dan mulut akan mempengaruhi kesehatan tubuh keseluruhan. Menurut data Riskesdas 2018 sebanyak 57,6% penduduk Indonesia bermasalah gigi dan mulut selama 12 bulan terakhir, tetapi hanya 10,2% yang mendapat perawatan oleh tenaga medis gigi. Hal tersebut dapat terjadi karena masih rendah-nya motivasi masyarakat dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dengan perawatan dan pemeriksaan rutin ke tenaga kesehatan. Masyarakat cenderung akan datang, jika sudah dalam kondisi sakit. Rendahnya motivasi tersebut dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat terkait dengan masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dibentuklah kader promosi kesehatan gigi dan mulut di wilayah Kecamatan Srandakan. Pembentukan kader tersebut bekerja sama dengan Posbindu Bisma Remaja Masjid Islahul Umam Dusun Talkondo. Dalam pembentukan kader tersebut, diberilah berbagai macam materi teori dan praktik untuk membekali kader yang dibentuk. Selama kegiatan berlangsung, dilakukan pengambilan nilai  pre-test dan post-test untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan calon kader PromkesGilut. Hasil nilai sig. (2- tailed) sebesar 0.008. berdasarka nilai tersebut, dapat diartikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap perlakuan yang diberikan ( sig. <0.05). Dengan terbentuknya kader PromkesGiLut, informasi mengenai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut dapat tersampaikan kepada masyarakat khususnya remaja- remaja anggota binaan di Posbindu Bisma dan menambah antusiasme warga dalam memperhatikan kesehatan gigi dan mulut
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PENYAKIT OSTEOARTHRITIS GENU DI RSUD DR.MURJANI SAMPIT; COMMUNITY-BASED REHABILITATION
Abstrak: Osteoarthritis (OA) merupakan penyakit sendi yang paling sering terjadi pada usia dewasa hingga usia lanjut di seluruh dunia. Kondisi ini mengakibatkan rasa nyeri, kaku sendi, deformitas, serta ketidaknyamananan saat bergerak. Hal ini menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup, dan aktivitas hidup sehari-hari (ADL). Secara analisis, pengetahuan keluarga masih sangat kurang, yang mana hal ini dapat berpengaruh penting terhadap kondisi penderita osteoarthritis tersebut. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penyakit osteoarthritis genu antara sebelum dan sesudah dilakukannya penyuluhan di RSUD Dr.Murjani Sampit. Metode : Penyuluhan serta memberikan leaflet dan lembar kuesioner prepost dan posttest untuk mengukur pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penyakit Osteoarthritis Genu/radang sendi lutut. Hasil : Didapatkan jumlah peserta penyuluhan laki-laki sebanyak 7 orang dan peserta Perempuan sebanyak 7 orang. Usia peserta Remaja 12-25 tahun sebanyak 3 orang, usia Dewasa 26-45 tahun sebanyak 6 orang, dan usia Lansia 46-65 tahun sebanyak 5 orang.. Kesimpulan : Gambaran pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penyakit osteoarthritis genu yang dilakukannya penyuluhan di RSUD Dr.Murjani Sampit tergolong dalam kategori tinggi, walaupun masih ada beberapa masyarakat yang berada dalam kategori rendah dan sedang, Setelah dilakukannya kegiatan penyuluhan ini para masyarakat dapat menambah wawasannya mengenai Osteoarthritis Genu/ radang sendi lutut sehingga seluruh peserta berada dalam kategori tinggi