International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Explorer
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Action Research on Perceptions, Experiences and Expectations on Alternative Assessments in the Sri Lankan University Context
This action research investigates perceptions, experiences, and expectations regarding alternative assessments among second-year students specializing in Human Resource Management within the Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies at a Sri Lankan university. Amid the challenges posed by the pandemic, the study, implemented for an Advanced English for Commerce and Management Studies course, replaced the conventional final exam with three alternative assessment methods. Conducted with 110 participants, the research employed a mixed-methods approach, distributing questionnaires to all students and conducting interviews with a randomly selected subset of 15 participants. The participants had studied English for one year, and their language proficiency was assessed at CEFR level B2 based on a test taken after their first year. The findings reveal a preference among students for alternative assessments over traditional tests, citing the reduced stress associated with non-traditional evaluation methods. This preference persisted even in the context of the pandemic, underscoring the potential of alternative assessments as a viable option for future implementations. The results of this study hold significance for educational authorities, providing valuable insights to inform decision-making processes regarding assessment methods, especially in times of crisis and beyond
Empirical Investigation of Internet Marketing and the Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises amid COVID-19 in Nigeria
This study examines the impact of internet marketing on SMEs’ performance amid COVID-19.
The simple random sampling technique was used to select 138 respondents from a total of 1021 SMEs registered with SMEDAN. Data were sourced with the aid of structured and semi-structured questionnaires. Both descriptive and inferential statistics, such as frequency, percentage, mean, chi-square, factor analysis, and regression analysis were adopted for data analysis. The result reveals that internet marketing devices (Direct mail, Website, Bulk SMS, Networking, Virtual magazine, Twitter, YouTube, Facebook, Linkedln, Blog, and Instagram) have a positive relationship with SMEs’ performance. The results also indicate that opportunities to expand and grow, improve customer service, and find new customers, and need to keep up with existing competitors are the most factors influencing the adoption of internet marketing. Furthermore, the lack of network infrastructure is ranked as number one that hinders the adoption of internet marketing among SMEs surveyed. The implication of this finding is that if the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria could sensitize the SME operators on how to make use of internet marketing strategy, the survival of the sector in the midst of globalization and COVID-19 surge is guaranteed
Review Paper: Machine Learning Approaches for Epileptic Seizure Detection in EEG Signals
Epileptic seizures, a hallmark symptom of epilepsy, are neurological events that can have devastating effects on an individual’s quality of life. The timely detection of seizures is crucial for preventing injury and improving patient outcomes. Electroencephalography (EEG) signals are commonly used for diagnosing and monitoring epilepsy. However, the manual interpretation of EEG data is time-consuming and requires specialized expertise. Machine learning (ML) techniques have emerged as powerful tools to automate the detection of epileptic seizures from EEG signals, improving both the accuracy and efficiency of diagnosis. This review explores various machine learning approaches that have been applied to epileptic seizure detection, focusing on data preprocessing, feature extraction, and classification models. Additionally, the paper discusses the challenges, limitations, and future directions of this research field
Technology Transfer in Renewable Energy: A Study on Wind and Solar Energy in India
This paper investigates the process of technology transfer within India’s renewable energy sector, focusing specifically on the wind and solar energy industries. Using a mixed-method approach, which includes case studies, site visits, and a Delphi study, the research highlights critical barriers, enablers, and strategic considerations for effective technology transfer. Findings emphasize the need for robust technology transfer models that address India\u27s unique challenges in renewable energy implementation, along with recommendations for policy and practical interventions to enhance adoption rates
Archaeological Heritage of Hazara: A Potential source for Multi-Religious Tourism in Pakistan
The nature has bestowed Pakistan with natural and cultural heritage. The four provinces are famous for a unique historic and cultural identity with high mountains, plains, deserts, fertile soils, rivers and oceans naturally and with a large number of ancient sites and historic structures culturally. The country has several World Heritage sites as well as countless sites of national and local importance. These historic assets link us with our past as the custodians and attract thousands of tourists from all around the world. It is an obligatory for all Pakistanis to conserve and preserve them so that they could survive for many centuries more. This paper presents the cultural potential of Hazara region, one of the most attractive regions by national and international tourists. It is also one of the richest regions of the country having Archaeological remains of Buddhist, Hindus, Christian, Sikhs and Muslims period.
Keywords: Archaeological Heritage, Hazara region, tourist’s Attractio
The Learner Centered Method and Their Needs in Teaching
The paper examine the learner centered methods and their needs in teaching, it discusses the concept of learner centered methods, the various types of learner centered method, the differences between teacher centered methods and the learner centered methods. It also addresses characteristics of learner centered method, the benefits (needs) of learner centered methods to students and the teacher and the barriers militating against the implementation of the learner centered method in our schools.
The paper concludes that the learner centered method should be embraced as it is the ideal method for teaching soft skills needed to navigate the environment, work well with others, perform well and achieve goals in the 21st century. The paper suggests that the nature of curriculum need to move from traditional to progressive to allow full implementation of the learner centered methods and teachers should be exposed to modern trends in the teaching profession
Framework for Technology Transfer in India\u27s Wind Energy Sector: Supporting Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure and Sustainable Growth
This study presents a framework for managing technology transfer in India\u27s wind energy sector, with a focus on supporting electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure. Using data from literature, interviews, Delphi studies, case studies, ISM modeling, and MICMAC analysis, the research offers strategies for fostering collaboration among stakeholders, expanding EV charging networks, and enhancing wind energy capacity through new installations and grid integration. It highlights barriers such as limited access to foreign technology, infrastructure gaps, and funding, while emphasizing facilitators like government support and international expertise. The study advocates for policies that incentivize EV adoption and wind energy use, with infrastructure, government backing, and funding identified as key enablers. Strong communication, project management, and adaptability are essential for successful technology transfer, positioning India to leverage global expertise for sustainable growth in the wind energy sector
The impact of corporate governance on dividend policy: A case from pharmaceuticals companies in Pakistan
This study observed empirically the impact of corporate governance on dividend policy by using the data of six pharmaceuticals firms listed in Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). The data covered five years period from 2014 to 2018. The data were gathered from annual reports of all the sample firms. Multiple regression models were used to check the impact of corporate governance on dividend policy. Results showed the effect of corporate governance on firm dividend policy of pharmaceuticals firms. Board size, board independence, board meetings and gender diversity had significant positive impact on firm’s dividend policy. It means shareholders must look into the following variables before investing in these firms. There is no impact of a firm audit committee on dividend policy. This study helps researchers, academic personnel, shareholders and board of directors
Water Supply and Demand Status of Areka Town, Southern Ethiopia
Water is one of the vital necessity or the need for human being and for all living things. This study was conducted to assess the existing and to forecast the future water supply and demand status of the Areka town, southern Ethiopia. A total of 196 households (HHs) were randomly selected and interviewed by using a questionnaire. To collect the required data, interview and observation were used and written documents were reviewed. Data analyzed by SPSS and Excel spread sheet. The town population was growing rapidly, but water production was low, i.e. only 720m3/d. This covers only 51.9% of the total population. Additional water production of 26.49 l/s (2288.7m3/d) was required to fill the gap. Available per capita water demand, i.e. 11.48l/c/d was small as compared to WHO basic access standard, i.e. 20 l/c/d. The total revenue water and non-revenue water from the existing water production were 525.18m3/d and 194.81m3/d, respectively. About 48% of HHs got their primary water from existing water supply lines and the remaining 52% got their primary water from non-connected sources. In order to narrow the supply and demand gap, expansion of water supply services and additional water sources should be provided
STEAM POWER PLANT OVERVIEW: COMPONENTS, APPLICATION AND DESIGN
The world utilizes energy from various sources of energy such as fossil fuels, wind, solar, wind hydroelectric and tidal energy. The market demand of energy and high competitiveness of energy producers requires strategic power plants and systems which are efficient. Steam power plant is a low-cost power plant which generates power continuously and respond rapidly to changing loads whilst meeting high energy demands. The location and design of a steam power plant requires minimum space and can be located near the load center whilst reducing transmission losses. The steam power plant contains multivariable and interactive process and boiler technology is one of the processes which requires a well-designed system. The boiler working fluid absorbs the heat of combustion from the burning of coal and converts the water into steam. This article provides an overview of steam power plant which is a fossil-fuel power plant whilst focusing on application design and configuration of steam power plan