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Proceso atención de enfermería en gestante de 26 semanas con amenaza de parto prematuro por incompetencia cervical uterina.
No full textThis clinical case study is applied to a female patient with 26 weeks of gestation due to LMP, who presented a clinical picture of vaginal bleeding showing 30 ml in a sanitary pad, abdominal pelvic pain with contractions plus lower back pain on the EVA scale of 8/10, leucorrhea, hydrorrhea and asthenia. A peripheral line was placed for the administration of pharmacological treatment. A cephalocaudal assessment was performed, where a single live product was confirmed, cephalic longitudinal, right back and fetal movements were present, and altered functional patterns of Marjory Gordon were identified, which were compromising the maternal-fetal status. These were treated immediately by the nursing staff through the Nursing Care Process and its NANDA, NOC and NIC taxonomies. Tests such as a complete blood count and abdominal pelvic ultrasound were also performed to determine the status of the product. The pregnant woman was hospitalized in the gynecology area, to provide her with greater control and nursing care during her hospitalization.This clinical case study is applied to a female patient with 26 weeks of gestation due to LMP, who presented a clinical picture of vaginal bleeding showing 30 ml in a sanitary pad, abdominal pelvic pain with contractions plus lower back pain on the EVA scale of 8/10, leucorrhea, hydrorrhea and asthenia. A peripheral line was placed for the administration of pharmacological treatment. A cephalocaudal assessment was performed, where a single live product was confirmed, cephalic longitudinal, right back and fetal movements were present, and altered functional patterns of Marjory Gordon were identified, which were compromising the maternal-fetal status. These were treated immediately by the nursing staff through the Nursing Care Process and its NANDA, NOC and NIC taxonomies. Tests such as a complete blood count and abdominal pelvic ultrasound were also performed to determine the status of the product. The pregnant woman was hospitalized in the gynecology area, to provide her with greater control and nursing care during her hospitalization.El presente estudio de caso clínico está aplicado en paciente de sexo femenino con 26 semanas de gestación por FUM, por presentar cuadro clínico de hemorragia vaginal evidenciándose 30ml en toalla sanitaria, dolor pélvico abdominal tipo contracciones más dolor lumbar, leucorrea blanca, ligeramente espesa y sin olor fétido, hidrorrea y astenia. Se canaliza vía periférica para administración de tratamiento farmacológico. Se realizó valoración cefalocaudal donde se comprueba producto único vivo, longitudinal cefálico, dorso derecho y movimientos fetales presentes, y se identificaron los patrones funcionales alterados de Marjory Gordon que estaban comprometiendo es estado materno – fetal. Los cuales fueron tratados de inmediato por el personal de enfermería por medio del Proceso Atención de Enfermería y sus taxonomías NANDA, NOC Y NIC. Tambien se realizaron exámenes como hemograma y ecografía pélvica abdominal para poder determinar el estado del producto. Gestante queda hospitalizada en el área de ginecología, para proporcionarle un mayor control y cuidados de enfermería durante su hospitalización
Actividades lúdicas y su impacto en el aprendizaje cognitivo en los niños de Inicial II
No full textThis research focused on analyzing the positive impact of games on cognitive learning in children, since games are not used to learn and thus rediscover knowledge. The methodology used was mixed with a descriptive approach and the method used was synthetic analytical, which allowed the problem of study to be broken down into its constituent parts and then integrated into a holistic analysis. The data set consisted of a sample of 30 children aged 4 to 5 years and a teacher. Structured observation in the classroom was used to analyze the behavior and attention level of children in class, as well as interviews with teachers to understand their perceptions of teaching strategies. The results obtained from this study show that the use of recreational activities within a formative process increases knowledge retention, motivation and active participation of school students. There is no doubt that educational games promote the development of fundamental cognitive skills such as memory, problem solving, logical thinking, as well as the development of creativity and teamwork, contributing to comprehensive and long-lasting learning. The systematic implementation of playful activities constitutes an effective pedagogical strategy to enhance cognitive learning in early education, because children learn better if they do it by playing, since they learn by doing it themselves.This research focused on analyzing the positive impact of games on cognitive learning in children, since games are not used to learn and thus rediscover knowledge. The methodology used was mixed with a descriptive approach and the method used was synthetic analytical, which allowed the problem of study to be broken down into its constituent parts and then integrated into a holistic analysis. The data set consisted of a sample of 30 children aged 4 to 5 years and a teacher. Structured observation in the classroom was used to analyze the behavior and attention level of children in class, as well as interviews with teachers to understand their perceptions of teaching strategies. The results obtained from this study show that the use of recreational activities within a formative process increases knowledge retention, motivation and active participation of school students. There is no doubt that educational games promote the development of fundamental cognitive skills such as memory, problem solving, logical thinking, as well as the development of creativity and teamwork, contributing to comprehensive and long-lasting learning. The systematic implementation of playful activities constitutes an effective pedagogical strategy to enhance cognitive learning in early education, because children learn better if they do it by playing, since they learn by doing it themselves.Esta investigación se enfocó en analizar el impacto positivo de los juegos en el aprendizaje cognoscitivo de los infantes, debido a que no se aplican los juegos para aprender y de esta manera redescubrir el conocimiento. La metodología utilizada fue mixta con enfoque descriptivo y el método utilizado fue analítico sintético, permitió desmembrar el problema de estudio en sus partes constitutivas para luego integrarlas en un análisis holístico. El conjunto de datos estuvo conformado por una muestra de 30 niños de 4 a 5 años y un docente. Se empleó la observación estructurada en el aula para el análisis del comportamiento y el nivel de atención de los niños a la clase, así como entrevistas a los docentes para comprender sus percepciones sobre las estrategias de enseñanza. Los resultados obtenidos de este estudio muestran que el uso de actividades recreativas dentro de un proceso formativo aumenta la retención de conocimiento, motivación y participación activa de los-alumnos escolares. Es indudable que los juegos educativos favorecen el desarrollo de habilidades cognitivas fundamentales tales como la memoria, la resolución de problemas, el pensamiento lógico, así como el desarrollo de la creatividad y el trabajo en equipo aportando a un aprendizaje integral y duradero. Con la la implementación sistemática de actividades lúdicas que se constituyen en una estrategia pedagógica efectiva para potenciar el aprendizaje cognitivo en educación inicial, debido a que los niños aprenden mejor si lo hacen jugando, ya que se logran aprender haciéndolo por sí mismos
Aislamiento social y deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores de los Centros Gerontológicos de Babahoyo y Montalvo
No full textThis study examines the relationship between social isolation and cognitive decline among elderly residents of geriatric centers in Babahoyo and Montalvo, Los Ríos province, Ecuador. It is based on the premise that social isolation, defined as a lack of meaningful interactions, is a risk factor for cognitive impairment. Using a descriptive and correlational approach, the living conditions and social dynamics of a sample of 100 older adults were analyzed. The findings underscore the importance of implementing intervention strategies to foster social interaction and mitigate the negative effects of isolation on this population. This research aims to contribute both to academia and to improving policies and practices in geriatric centers, promoting healthy and active aging.This study examines the relationship between social isolation and cognitive decline among elderly residents of geriatric centers in Babahoyo and Montalvo, Los Ríos province, Ecuador. It is based on the premise that social isolation, defined as a lack of meaningful interactions, is a risk factor for cognitive impairment. Using a descriptive and correlational approach, the living conditions and social dynamics of a sample of 100 older adults were analyzed. The findings underscore the importance of implementing intervention strategies to foster social interaction and mitigate the negative effects of isolation on this population. This research aims to contribute both to academia and to improving policies and practices in geriatric centers, promoting healthy and active aging.El presente estudio analiza la relación entre el aislamiento social y el deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores residentes en los centros gerontológicos de Babahoyo y Montalvo, provincia de Los Ríos, Ecuador. Se parte de la premisa de que el aislamiento social, entendido como la falta de interacciones significativas, constituye un factor de riesgo para el declive de las capacidades cognitivas. A través de un enfoque descriptivo y correlacional, se examinaron las condiciones de vida y las dinámicas sociales de una muestra de 100 adultos mayores. Los hallazgos destacan la relevancia de implementar estrategias de intervención que fomenten la interacción social y reduzcan los efectos negativos del aislamiento en esta población. Este trabajo busca contribuir tanto al ámbito académico como a la mejora de políticas y prácticas en los centros gerontológicos, promoviendo un envejecimiento saludable y activo
Efectos de la alimentación en enfermedades Cardiovasculares en adultos en la Ciudadela Virgilio Zúñiga, Cantón Babahoyo, octubre 2024 – mayo 2025.
No full textThis research addresses the effects of diet on cardiovascular disease in adults. The research variables have a significant impact on the community, given the area's diverse populations. These factors, such as hypertension, obesity, overweight, and type II diabetes mellitus, increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and pose a challenge to the community. It is also known that in Ecuador, cardiovascular disease was the leading cause of death in 2018, while worldwide, in 2016, approximately 17.9 million deaths were caused primarily by heart attacks and strokes, according to the WHO. Although these CVDs are the product of several factors that may or may not occur simultaneously, diet and lifestyle play a crucial role. A poor diet and poor habits are the main factors that can lead to more serious complications. The objective of this research project is to understand the impact of diet on cardiovascular disease in adults, and how diet is associated with cardiovascular risk in adults aged 45 to 65 in the Virgilio Zúñiga community. The research will be conducted in a descriptive, exploratory, and cross-sectional manner, using a prospective method because it would be conducted in the current period. To gather information, a survey will be used to determine the level of knowledge held by residents of the Virgilio Zúñiga community.This research addresses the effects of diet on cardiovascular disease in adults. The research variables have a significant impact on the community, given the area's diverse populations. These factors, such as hypertension, obesity, overweight, and type II diabetes mellitus, increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and pose a challenge to the community. It is also known that in Ecuador, cardiovascular disease was the leading cause of death in 2018, while worldwide, in 2016, approximately 17.9 million deaths were caused primarily by heart attacks and strokes, according to the WHO. Although these CVDs are the product of several factors that may or may not occur simultaneously, diet and lifestyle play a crucial role. A poor diet and poor habits are the main factors that can lead to more serious complications. The objective of this research project is to understand the impact of diet on cardiovascular disease in adults, and how diet is associated with cardiovascular risk in adults aged 45 to 65 in the Virgilio Zúñiga community. The research will be conducted in a descriptive, exploratory, and cross-sectional manner, using a prospective method because it would be conducted in the current period. To gather information, a survey will be used to determine the level of knowledge held by residents of the Virgilio Zúñiga community.La presente investigación trata sobre los efectos de la alimentación en enfermedades cardiovasculares en las personas adultas; las variables de investigación representan un gran impacto en la comunidad, debido a que el área presenta diferentes tipos de enfermedades; como la hipertensión, obesidad, sobrepeso y diabetes mellitus tipo II, son aquellas que incrementan el riesgo de padecer las enfermedades cardiovasculares y manifiestan un desafío para la comunidad. También es conocido que, en nuestro país, Ecuador, la enfermedad cardiovascular fue la principal causa de mortalidad en 2018, mientras que, a nivel mundial, para el año 2016, cerca de 17,9 millones de fallecimientos fueron provocados principalmente por infartos de miocardio y accidentes cerebrovasculares, según la OMS. Aunque estas ECV son el producto de varios factores que pueden o no surgir al mismo tiempo; la dieta y el estilo de vida tienen un papel crucial. Una dieta deficiente y los hábitos inadecuados son los factores principales que pueden provocar complicaciones más graves. El objetivo del proyecto de investigación es conocer los impactos de la dieta en enfermedades cardiovasculares en adultos, como la dieta se asocia con el riesgo cardiovascular en personas adultas de 45 a 65 años de edad en la Cdla. Virgilio Zúñiga, cuyo tipo de investigación será aplicada de campo descriptivo, exploratorio y transversal y se utilizará método prospectivo, porque sería en el período actual. Para recopilar información, se empleará una encuesta par
Efectividad del manejo clínico y cumplimiento del protocolo de atención en gestantes con VIH en el Hospital General Martín Icaza de Babahoyo, Ecuador, octubre 2024 – mayo 2025.
No full textThis research evaluates the effectiveness of clinical management and compliance with care protocols in pregnant women with HIV at the Martín Icaza General Hospital in Babahoyo, Ecuador, during the period 2020–2024. The purpose of the study is to identify gaps in prenatal care, improve maternal-neonatal outcomes, and reduce vertical transmission of HIV. The motivations arise from the need to improve care services in vulnerable populations and to mitigate adversities related to infection during pregnancy. The research work is based on arguments and theories related to preventing vertical transmission, the use of antiretroviral therapy (ART), and the implementation of evidence-based clinical guidelines. The scientific research embraces a descriptive and analytical design, using a cross-sectional quantitative approach. A representative sample size of 112 pregnant patients was chosen, using the stratified random sampling technique, from an initial population of 124 users. The documentation was collected using the RDACAA system and the exploration of clinical histories, which were processed and analyzed descriptively in a univariate and multivariate manner. The results show a high level of adherence to the guidelines (94.64%), however, deficiencies related to dropping out of therapy and late detection were evident, which leads to disturbing the viral load figures at birth and increasing the risk of vertical transmission. The conclusions highlight the importance of strengthening follow-up strategies, staff training and psychosocial support to achieve comprehensive care.This research evaluates the effectiveness of clinical management and compliance with care protocols in pregnant women with HIV at the Martín Icaza General Hospital in Babahoyo, Ecuador, during the period 2020–2024. The purpose of the study is to identify gaps in prenatal care, improve maternal-neonatal outcomes, and reduce vertical transmission of HIV. The motivations arise from the need to improve care services in vulnerable populations and to mitigate adversities related to infection during pregnancy. The research work is based on arguments and theories related to preventing vertical transmission, the use of antiretroviral therapy (ART), and the implementation of evidence-based clinical guidelines. The scientific research embraces a descriptive and analytical design, using a cross-sectional quantitative approach. A representative sample size of 112 pregnant patients was chosen, using the stratified random sampling technique, from an initial population of 124 users. The documentation was collected using the RDACAA system and the exploration of clinical histories, which were processed and analyzed descriptively in a univariate and multivariate manner. The results show a high level of adherence to the guidelines (94.64%), however, deficiencies related to dropping out of therapy and late detection were evident, which leads to disturbing the viral load figures at birth and increasing the risk of vertical transmission. The conclusions highlight the importance of strengthening follow-up strategies, staff training and psychosocial support to achieve comprehensive care.Esta investigación evalúa la efectividad del manejo clínico y el cumplimiento de los protocolos de atención en gestantes con VIH en el Hospital General Martín Icaza de Babahoyo, Ecuador, durante el periodo 2020–2024. El propósito del estudio es identificar brechas en la atención prenatal, mejorar los resultados materno-neonatales y reducir la transmisión vertical del VIH. Las motivaciones aparecen de la necesidad de mejorar los servicios de atención en las poblaciones vulnerables y de atenuar las adversidades relacionadas a la infección en el curso del embarazo. El trabajo investigativo se fundamenta en argumentos y teorías relativas a impedir la transmisión por vía vertical, la utilización de terapéutica antirretrovirales (TAR) y la ejecución de guías clínicas basadas en la evidencia. La investigación científica acoge un diseño descriptivo y analítico, arrastrando un enfoque cuantitativo de corte transversal. Se escogió un tamaño de muestra representativo de 112 pacientes gestantes, por medio de la técnica de muestreo aleatorio estratificado, de una población inicial de 124 usuarios. La recopilación de documentación se efectuó gracias al sistema RDACAA y exploración de historias clínicas, procesándose y analizándose descriptivamente de forma uni y multivariada. Los resultados exponen un gran nivel de adherencia a los lineamientos (94.64%), no obstante, se evidenciaron carencias afines a desertar la terapia y a la captación tardía, lo que lleva a perturbar las cifras de carga viral en el parto y agrandando el riesgo de transmisión por medio vertical. Las conclusiones resaltan la importancia de fortalecer estrategias de seguimiento, capacitación del personal y apoyo psicosocial para lograr una atención integral
Encanutado de bocachico como símbolo de identidad y tradición montuvia en la Provincia de Los Ríos
No full textEncanutado de bocachico is an emblematic dish that symbolizes the identity and tradition of the Montuvian people in the province of Los Ríos. This dish, which is made using bocachico (a freshwater fish) cooked inside a guadua cane joint, has been an integral part of local culture for decades, although its practice has decreased in recent years.
The preparation of encanutado involves a traditional process that includes the preparation of a refried dish with ingredients such as tomato, onion and peanuts, which is mixed with the fish before cooking it in the canutos. This method not only highlights the culinary creativity of the Montuvian people, but also reflects their connection to the natural environment and their cultural heritage.
The encanutado has gained recognition both nationally and internationally, participating in gastronomic competitions that seek to establish it as a symbol of regional identity. Through these activities, we seek not only to preserve the recipe, but also to foster a sense of belonging and pride among the Montubios for their rich gastronomic heritage.Encanutado de bocachico is an emblematic dish that symbolizes the identity and tradition of the Montuvian people in the province of Los Ríos. This dish, which is made using bocachico (a freshwater fish) cooked inside a guadua cane joint, has been an integral part of local culture for decades, although its practice has decreased in recent years.
The preparation of encanutado involves a traditional process that includes the preparation of a refried dish with ingredients such as tomato, onion and peanuts, which is mixed with the fish before cooking it in the canutos. This method not only highlights the culinary creativity of the Montuvian people, but also reflects their connection to the natural environment and their cultural heritage.
The encanutado has gained recognition both nationally and internationally, participating in gastronomic competitions that seek to establish it as a symbol of regional identity. Through these activities, we seek not only to preserve the recipe, but also to foster a sense of belonging and pride among the Montubios for their rich gastronomic heritage.El encanutado de bocachico es un plato emblemático que simboliza la identidad y tradición del pueblo montubio en la provincia de Los Ríos, Este platillo, que se elabora utilizando bocachico (un pez de agua dulce) cocinado dentro de un canuto de caña guadua, ha sido parte integral de la cultura local durante décadas, aunque su práctica ha disminuido en los últimos años.
La preparación del encanutado implica un proceso tradicional que incluye la elaboración de un refrito con ingredientes como tomate, cebolla y maní, que se mezcla con el pescado antes de cocinarlo en los canutos. Este método no solo resalta la creatividad culinaria del pueblo montubio, sino que también refleja su conexión con el entorno natural y su herencia cultural.
El encanutado ha ganado reconocimiento tanto a nivel nacional como internacional, participando en concursos gastronómicos que buscan establecerlo como un símbolo de identidad regional. A través de estas actividades, se busca no solo preservar la receta, sino también fomentar un sentido de pertenencia y orgullo entre los montubios por su rica herencia gastronómica
Estrategias de marketing y su incidencia en las ventas de la Empresa Michelina Fashion store del cantón Vinces. Provincia de Los Ríos, periodo 2023.
Get PDFThis research focuses on evaluating the impact of marketing strategies on the sales of Michelina Fashion Store, a company dedicated to the trade of clothing in the Vinces canton, Los Ríos province, during the year 2023. The general objective of the study is to analyze how the marketing strategies implemented influence the purchasing decisions of customers and, therefore, the store's sales. An applied, field and descriptive research methodology was used in order to obtain relevant data on consumer behavior and the effectiveness of the store's marketing strategies. The surveys carried out on the store's customers provided valuable information on the perception that consumers have about various aspects of the business, such as presence on social networks, loyalty, prices, promotions, product quality, and the possibility of making online purchases. In conclusion, the research shows that while in-store marketing strategies have a positive impact on sales and customer loyalty, there are significant opportunities to strengthen the digital presence, expand promotions, and facilitate online shopping options to meet consumer preferences and further improve Michelina Fashion Store's business results.This research focuses on evaluating the impact of marketing strategies on the sales of Michelina Fashion Store, a company dedicated to the trade of clothing in the Vinces canton, Los Ríos province, during the year 2023. The general objective of the study is to analyze how the marketing strategies implemented influence the purchasing decisions of customers and, therefore, the store's sales. An applied, field and descriptive research methodology was used in order to obtain relevant data on consumer behavior and the effectiveness of the store's marketing strategies. The surveys carried out on the store's customers provided valuable information on the perception that consumers have about various aspects of the business, such as presence on social networks, loyalty, prices, promotions, product quality, and the possibility of making online purchases. In conclusion, the research shows that while in-store marketing strategies have a positive impact on sales and customer loyalty, there are significant opportunities to strengthen the digital presence, expand promotions, and facilitate online shopping options to meet consumer preferences and further improve Michelina Fashion Store's business results.La presente investigación se centra en evaluar la incidencia de las estrategias de marketing en las ventas de Michelina Fashion Store, una empresa dedicada al comercio de prendas de vestir en el cantón Vinces, provincia de Los Ríos, durante el año 2023. El objetivo general del estudio es analizar cómo las estrategias de marketing implementadas influyen en las decisiones de compra de los clientes y, por ende, en las ventas de la tienda. Se utilizó una metodología de investigación aplicada, de campo y descriptiva, con el fin de obtener datos relevantes sobre el comportamiento de los consumidores y la efectividad de las estrategias de marketing de la tienda. Las encuestas realizadas a los clientes de la tienda proporcionaron información valiosa sobre la percepción que tienen los consumidores sobre diversos aspectos del negocio, como la presencia en redes sociales, la fidelización, los precios, las promociones, la calidad de los productos, y la posibilidad de realizar compras en línea. En conclusión, la investigación muestra que, si bien las estrategias de marketing de la tienda tienen un impacto positivo en las ventas y la fidelización de los clientes, existen oportunidades significativas para fortalecer la presencia digital, ampliar las promociones y facilitar opciones de compra en línea para atender las preferencias de los consumidores y mejorar aún más los resultados comerciales de Michelina Fashion Store
Incidencia de Sarna Sarcoptes en perros que son atendidos en el Centro de Salud Animal de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
Get PDFSarcoptic mange, caused by the Sarcoptes mite, is a highly prevalent disease in dogs with significant zoonotic potential, as it can be transmitted either directly or indirectly. Its incidence has been increasing internationally, leading to misdiagnoses that complicate the provision of effective therapy. The primary objective of this study is to establish percentages or levels of sarcoptic mange in dogs treated at the Dr. Marcos Oviedo Rodríguez Animal Health Center at the Technical University of Babahoyo. This study examines factors such as age, breed, and sex, and also assesses the risks associated with this disease. It is established that mange caused by Sarcoptes scabiei can be mitigated with rigorous health monitoring, depending on the conditions. However, these measures cannot be effective without controlling many other factors. Scabies is classified as a parasitic infestation that attacks alopecia, causing severe and constant itching, hair loss, and purulent scabs. In more chronic cases, opportunistic or secondary infections of bacterial origin are possible. Diagnosis is very complicated and involves the evaluation of skin tissue samples. The life cycle of Sarcoptes scabiei ranges from 17 to 21 days, and it lives at the expense of its host. Infection begins when the animal enters and interacts primarily with dogs that have been infested, either directly or indirectly through accessories used by the infected dog. Regarding the system, a representative study will be conducted on 40 dogs without discrimination. All dogs will be treated at the Dr. Marcos Oviedo Rodríguez Animal Health Center at the Technical University of Babahoyo. All variables will be evaluated, including the presence of Sarcoptes scabiei mites, the degree of infestation, hygiene and sanitary conditions, habitat, and the dogs' demographics. Skin scraping will be the technique used to determine the presence of sarcoptic mange.
Keywords: Mites, incidence, transmission, diseases zoonosesSarcoptic mange, caused by the Sarcoptes mite, is a highly prevalent disease in dogs with significant zoonotic potential, as it can be transmitted either directly or indirectly. Its incidence has been increasing internationally, leading to misdiagnoses that complicate the provision of effective therapy. The primary objective of this study is to establish percentages or levels of sarcoptic mange in dogs treated at the Dr. Marcos Oviedo Rodríguez Animal Health Center at the Technical University of Babahoyo. This study examines factors such as age, breed, and sex, and also assesses the risks associated with this disease. It is established that mange caused by Sarcoptes scabiei can be mitigated with rigorous health monitoring, depending on the conditions. However, these measures cannot be effective without controlling many other factors. Scabies is classified as a parasitic infestation that attacks alopecia, causing severe and constant itching, hair loss, and purulent scabs. In more chronic cases, opportunistic or secondary infections of bacterial origin are possible. Diagnosis is very complicated and involves the evaluation of skin tissue samples. The life cycle of Sarcoptes scabiei ranges from 17 to 21 days, and it lives at the expense of its host. Infection begins when the animal enters and interacts primarily with dogs that have been infested, either directly or indirectly through accessories used by the infected dog. Regarding the system, a representative study will be conducted on 40 dogs without discrimination. All dogs will be treated at the Dr. Marcos Oviedo Rodríguez Animal Health Center at the Technical University of Babahoyo. All variables will be evaluated, including the presence of Sarcoptes scabiei mites, the degree of infestation, hygiene and sanitary conditions, habitat, and the dogs' demographics. Skin scraping will be the technique used to determine the presence of sarcoptic mange.
Keywords: Mites, incidence, transmission, diseases zoonosesLa sarna sarcóptica, es ocasionada por el acaro Sarcoptes, es una patología de alta incidencia en perros con un gran potencial zoonótico ya que se puede transmitir ya sea de manera directa o de manera indirecta. Internacionalmente su incidencia ha ido en aumento, provocando diagnósticos errados que complican a la hora de poder brindar una terapia asertiva. Este estudio tiene como objetivo primordial establecer porcentajes o niveles de incidencia de origen sarcóptico en perros que son atendidos en el centro de salud animal Dr. Marcos Oviedo Rodríguez de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, examinando elementos tales como edad, raza, sexo, y también evaluando los riesgos que implica esta enfermedad. Se establece que la sarna ocasionada por el Sarcoptes scabiei puede ser mitigada con un control sanitario riguroso y de acorde a las condiciones, sin embargo, las medidas no pueden ser eficaces sin no se controlan muchos más factores. La sarna está catalogada como una infestación de origen parasitario, que ataca a las zonas alopécicas, causando un picor fuerte y constante, caída del pelo, costras purulentas, en situaciones más crónicas, infecciones oportunistas o secundarias de origen bacteriano. El poder obtener un diagnóstico es muy complicado y conlleva la evaluación de muestras de tejido cutáneo. El ciclo de vida del Sarcoptes scabiei va desde los 17 días a los 21 días, viviendo a expensas de su hospedador. El contagio empieza cuando se entra interactúa físicamente con los perros que han sido infestados ya sea de forma directa o también de forma indirecta por accesorios que han sido utilizados por el perro contagiado. Referente a la sistemática, se ejecutará un estudio representativo en 40 perros sin discriminar a ninguno, los cuales serán atendidos en el centro de salud animal Dr. Marcos Oviedo Rodríguez de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo. Se evaluarán todas las variables y también se evaluará la existencia de ácaros Sarcoptes scabiei, grado de infestación, condiciones higiénicas y sanitarias, hábitat y la demografía de los perros. La técnica que se utilizara es el raspado cutáneo para así poder estipular la existencia de sarna sarcóptica.
Palabras claves: Ácaros, incidencia, transmisión, enfermedades, zoonosis
Estrategias de ventas en el local Comercial "Anthony Michelle" del cantón Ventanas en el periodo 2023.
Get PDFThe present study evaluates the sales strategies of the Anthony Michelle commercial premises in the Ventas canton during the period 2023, with the objective of knowing and identifying opportunities for improvements in the performance of the commercial premises. Through customer surveys and an interview with the owner, weaknesses were found in loyalty, promotion and customer service, which acts negatively and does not allow business growth. The results reveal that current promotions are not sufficient to attract customers, which reduces the reach and competitiveness in the current market. Although customers value quality and affordable prices, the low frequency of visits shows an opportunity for improvement to attract and retain consumers. The implementation of improvements in strategies is provided in an innovative way, such as a loyalty program, focus on social networks and promotions aimed at more specific segments. In addition, the demonstration of customers for discount programs and exclusive benefits. These actions will improve customer relationships, increasing purchase recurrence and a consolidated presence in the local market.The present study evaluates the sales strategies of the Anthony Michelle commercial premises in the Ventas canton during the period 2023, with the objective of knowing and identifying opportunities for improvements in the performance of the commercial premises. Through customer surveys and an interview with the owner, weaknesses were found in loyalty, promotion and customer service, which acts negatively and does not allow business growth. The results reveal that current promotions are not sufficient to attract customers, which reduces the reach and competitiveness in the current market. Although customers value quality and affordable prices, the low frequency of visits shows an opportunity for improvement to attract and retain consumers. The implementation of improvements in strategies is provided in an innovative way, such as a loyalty program, focus on social networks and promotions aimed at more specific segments. In addition, the demonstration of customers for discount programs and exclusive benefits. These actions will improve customer relationships, increasing purchase recurrence and a consolidated presence in the local market.El presente estudio evalúa las estrategias de ventas del local comercial Anthony Michelle del cantón ventanas durante el periodo 2023, con el objetivo de conocer e identificar oportunidades de mejoras en el desempeño del local comercial. A través de encuestas a los clientes y entrevista dirigida al propietario, se encontró debilidades en fidelización, promoción y atención al cliente, lo que actúa de forma negativa y no permite el crecimiento del negocio. Los resultados revelan que las promociones actuales no son suficientes para la captación de clientes, lo que reduce el alcance y competitividad en el mercado actual. Aunque los clientes valoran calidad y precios accesibles, la baja frecuencia en las visitas muestra una oportunidad de mejora para atracción y retención de consumidores. Se dispone la implementación de mejoras en las estrategias de forma innovadora, como programa de fidelización, enfoque en redes sociales y promociones dirigidas a segmentos más específicos. Además, la manifestación de los clientes por programas de descuentos y beneficios exclusivos. Estas acciones permitirán mejorar las relaciones con los clientes aumentando las recurrencias de compra y presencia en consolidada en el mercado local
Actividades lúdicas para el desarrollo de las capacidades físicas en estudiantes de 10mo año, Unidad Educativa “Diez de Agosto”
No full textThe present research work refers to recreational activities for the development of physical abilities of tenth year students, since currently most young people have little knowledge about the importance of their execution, they do not express trust and security in the social, cultural and sporting spheres of their environment.
The primary objective of the proposal is in a line of innovation because it aims to improve and enhance the development of the physical capabilities of the aforementioned students, with the design of a guide of recreational activities, which are according to the needs of each of them. thus developing interest, attitudes and motivation to participate.
Within chapter 1 is the contextualization of the problematic situation, the statement of the problem, justification and objectives that guide the investigation. Chapter 2 presents the background and theoretical bases that underpin it, to have a better documented vision, Chapter 3 details the research design, the methodology used, then Chapter 4 presents the results in a systematized manner through statistical graphs, finally the conclusions and recommendations that we have reached after applying all the investigative work.The present research work refers to recreational activities for the development of physical abilities of tenth year students, since currently most young people have little knowledge about the importance of their execution, they do not express trust and security in the social, cultural and sporting spheres of their environment.
The primary objective of the proposal is in a line of innovation because it aims to improve and enhance the development of the physical capabilities of the aforementioned students, with the design of a guide of recreational activities, which are according to the needs of each of them. thus developing interest, attitudes and motivation to participate.
Within chapter 1 is the contextualization of the problematic situation, the statement of the problem, justification and objectives that guide the investigation. Chapter 2 presents the background and theoretical bases that underpin it, to have a better documented vision, Chapter 3 details the research design, the methodology used, then Chapter 4 presents the results in a systematized manner through statistical graphs, finally the conclusions and recommendations that we have reached after applying all the investigative work.El presente trabajo de investigación hace referencia a las actividades lúdicas para el desarrollo de las capacidades físicas de estudiantes de décimo año, ya que en la actualidad la mayor parte de los jóvenes tienen poco conocimiento sobre la importancia de la ejecución de las mismas, no expresan confianza y seguridad en los ámbitos sociales, culturales y deportivos de su entorno.
El objetivo primordial de la propuesta se encuentra en una línea de innovación porque pretende mejorar y potenciar el desarrollo de las capacidades físicas de los mencionados estudiantes, con el diseño de una guía de actividades lúdicas, que van acorde a la necesidad de cada uno de ellos, desarrollando asi el interés, las actitudes y la motivación a participar.
Dentro del capítulo 1 se encuentra la contextualización de la situación problemática, el planteamiento del problema, justificación y objetivos que encaminan la investigación. En el capitulo 2 se presentan los antecedentes y bases teóricas que fundamentan la misma, para tener una mejor visión documentada, capitulo 3 detalla el diseño de la investigación, la metodología empleada, luego el capitulo 4 expone los resultados de manera sistematizada mediante gráficos estadísticos, finalmente las conclusiones y recomendaciones a las que hemos llegado después de aplicar todo el trabajo investigativ