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    Activación de código plata y su relación con el afrontamiento al estrés en el personal de enfermería. Hospital general Martín Icaza. Octubre 2024- mayo 2025.

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    Stress in the nursing workplace is a common phenomenon due to the high demands of the hospital environment, due to the role nurses have in caring for patients in critical circumstances, having to make precise and rapid decisions under high-pressure conditions. The objective of this research was to determine the relationship between the activation of the Silver Code and the stress perceived by the nursing staff at the Martín Icaza General Hospital. Emotional and behavioral responses of the staff are analyzed, as well as the strategies used to cope with stress. The methodology used was a mixed approach, with a non-experimental, field, descriptive and cross-sectional design. The instrument used to collect the information was a survey applied to 111 nursing professionals, using the Modified Coping Strategies Scale. The results showed that for 90% of the staff, when the Silver Code is activated, they consider a high level of risk, while 70% of the respondents use evasion strategies such as hiding their discomfort by minimizing the situation and 84% do not go to a professional in search of help for stress management. Therefore, it can affect the quality of the service provided and the mental health of professionals. It was concluded that the Silver Code significantly influences the emotional well-being of health personnel. The implementation of training programs in coping skills and psychological support is recommended to improve the response to crisis situations and reduce stress levels.Stress in the nursing workplace is a common phenomenon due to the high demands of the hospital environment, due to the role nurses have in caring for patients in critical circumstances, having to make precise and rapid decisions under high-pressure conditions. The objective of this research was to determine the relationship between the activation of the Silver Code and the stress perceived by the nursing staff at the Martín Icaza General Hospital. Emotional and behavioral responses of the staff are analyzed, as well as the strategies used to cope with stress. The methodology used was a mixed approach, with a non-experimental, field, descriptive and cross-sectional design. The instrument used to collect the information was a survey applied to 111 nursing professionals, using the Modified Coping Strategies Scale. The results showed that for 90% of the staff, when the Silver Code is activated, they consider a high level of risk, while 70% of the respondents use evasion strategies such as hiding their discomfort by minimizing the situation and 84% do not go to a professional in search of help for stress management. Therefore, it can affect the quality of the service provided and the mental health of professionals. It was concluded that the Silver Code significantly influences the emotional well-being of health personnel. The implementation of training programs in coping skills and psychological support is recommended to improve the response to crisis situations and reduce stress levels.El estrés en el área de trabajo en enfermería es un fenómeno habitual por las altas exigencias en el ambiente hospitalario, debido al cargo que tienen sobre los cuidados de los pacientes en circunstancias criticas teniendo que tomar decisiones precisas y rápidas en condiciones de alta presión. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar la relación entre la activación del Código Plata con el estrés percibido por el personal de enfermería del Hospital General Martín Icaza. Se analizan respuestas emocionales y conductuales del personal, así como las estrategias utilizadas para enfrentar el estrés. La metodología empleada tuvo un enfoque mixto, con un diseño no experimental, de campo, descriptivo y de tipo transversal. El instrumento usado para levantar la información fue una encuesta aplicada a 111 profesionales de la enfermería, empleando la Escala de Estrategias de Afrontamiento Modificada. Los resultados mostraron que para el 90% del personal al activarse Código Plata considera un alto nivel de riesgo, mientras que el 70% de los encuestados utiliza estrategias de evasión como esconder su malestar minimizando la situación y el 84% no acude a un profesional en busca de ayuda para el manejo del estrés. Por ello puede afectar la calidad del servicio prestado y la salud mental de los profesionales. Se concluyó que, el Código Plata influye significativamente en el bienestar emocional del personal de salud. Se recomienda la implementación de programas de capacitación en habilidades de afrontamiento y apoyo psicológico para mejorar la respuesta ante situaciones de crisis y reducir los niveles de estrés

    Mentimeter y su contribución en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes de la carrera de educación básica de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, Periodo Académico octubre 2024- marzo 2025

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    Digital tools in education promote a better quality in teaching and learning, promoting the development of various skills in the student essential to face challenges in the future work. The present research project is to investigate how the functions of the digital tool Mentimeter would contribute to collaborative learning, in the autonomous hours in students of basic education at the Technical University of Babahoyo. It is worth considering that the development of this research used the mixed research method, with documentary research of different reliable sources for the development of the theoretical framework, in addition to the descriptive type of research was applied. The techniques used for the development of our research were the interview, the survey and as an instrument the questionnaire used with the students, allowing us to obtain the necessary data to study the current context raised in the problem, taking 253 students as a sample population. Therefore, we obtained as results that the digital tool Mentimeter would contribute to a very high level to collaborative learning promoting greater participation and active collaborative interaction in the classroom.Digital tools in education promote a better quality in teaching and learning, promoting the development of various skills in the student essential to face challenges in the future work. The present research project is to investigate how the functions of the digital tool Mentimeter would contribute to collaborative learning, in the autonomous hours in students of basic education at the Technical University of Babahoyo. It is worth considering that the development of this research used the mixed research method, with documentary research of different reliable sources for the development of the theoretical framework, in addition to the descriptive type of research was applied. The techniques used for the development of our research were the interview, the survey and as an instrument the questionnaire used with the students, allowing us to obtain the necessary data to study the current context raised in the problem, taking 253 students as a sample population. Therefore, we obtained as results that the digital tool Mentimeter would contribute to a very high level to collaborative learning promoting greater participation and active collaborative interaction in the classroom.Las herramientas digitales en la educación promueven una mejor calidad en la enseñanza y aprendizaje, promoviendo al desarrollo diversas competencias en el estudiante esenciales para enfrentar desafíos en el futuro laboral. El presente proyecto de investigación radica en investigar como las funciones de la herramienta digital Mentimeter contribuiría al aprendizaje colaborativo, en las horas autónomas en los estudiantes de la carrera de educación básica en la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo. Cabe a considerar, el desarrollo de esta investigación se empleó el método investigativo mixto, con investigación documental de diferentes fuentes confiables para la elaboración del marco teórico, además se fue aplicado el tipo de investigación descriptiva. Las técnicas empleadas para el desarrollo de nuestra investigación fueron la entrevista, la encuesta y como instrumento el cuestionario empleado a los estudiantes permitiéndonos obtener los datos necesarios para estudiar el contexto actual planteado en la problemática, tomando como muestra de población a 253 estudiantes. Por lo tanto, se obtuvieron como resultados que la herramienta digital Mentimeter contribuiría a un nivel muy alto al aprendizaje colaborativo promoviendo mayor participación e interacción colaborativo activa en el aula de clases

    Estrategias didácticas y su influencia en el desarrollo de la motricidad gruesa en los niños de 8vo de la Unidad Educativa Francisco Huerta Rendón

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    This research work aims to determine the didactic strategies implemented by physical education teachers to promote the development of gross motor skills in 8th grade students, as well as to evaluate the level of development of these skills through standardized tests and analyze the relationship between the strategies used and motor development. The methodology used included a quantitative approach, with the application of standardized tests to measure the motor skills of the students. Surveys were carried out with teachers to identify the didactic strategies applied in physical education classes. The main findings reveal that a high percentage of students have deficiencies in gross motor skills, which highlights the need to improve teaching methodologies. In addition, a significant correlation was identified between the quality of the didactic strategies and the level of development motor, This suggests that continuous teacher training and the implementation of structured programs can have a positive impact on gross motor development. Keywords: gross motor skills, didactic strategies, physical education, developmentThis research work aims to determine the didactic strategies implemented by physical education teachers to promote the development of gross motor skills in 8th grade students, as well as to evaluate the level of development of these skills through standardized tests and analyze the relationship between the strategies used and motor development. The methodology used included a quantitative approach, with the application of standardized tests to measure the motor skills of the students. Surveys were carried out with teachers to identify the didactic strategies applied in physical education classes. The main findings reveal that a high percentage of students have deficiencies in gross motor skills, which highlights the need to improve teaching methodologies. In addition, a significant correlation was identified between the quality of the didactic strategies and the level of development motor, This suggests that continuous teacher training and the implementation of structured programs can have a positive impact on gross motor development. Keywords: gross motor skills, didactic strategies, physical education, developmentEste trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo determinar las estrategias didácticas que implementan los docentes de educación física para promover el desarrollo de la motricidad gruesa en estudiantes de 8vo grado, así como evaluar el nivel de desarrollo de estas habilidades mediante pruebas estandarizadas y analizar la relación entre las estrategias utilizadas y el desarrollo motor. La metodología empleada incluyó un enfoque cuantitativo, con la aplicación de pruebas estandarizadas para medir las habilidades motoras de los estudiantes. Se realizaron encuestas a los docentes para identificar las estrategias didácticas aplicadas en las clases de educación física. Los principales hallazgos revelan que un alto porcentaje de estudiantes presenta deficiencias en las habilidades de motricidad gruesa, lo que destaca la necesidad de mejorar las metodologías de enseñanza. Además, se identificó una correlación significativa entre la calidad de las estrategias didácticas y el nivel de desarrollo motor. Esto sugiere que la formación continua de los docentes y la implementación de programas estructurados pueden tener un impacto positivo en el desarrollo de la motricidad gruesa

    Estudio comparativo en los estilos de crianza y su incidencia en el desarrollo socioemocional de los estudiantes de básica superior de la Unidad Educativa Vinces

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    The present research, aims to analyze how different parenting styles influence students' socio-emotional development. A quantitative approach with a correlational design was used, and a sample of 123 students between 12 and 16 years old was selected. Data collection was conducted using three instruments: the "Parenting Styles Test" developed by Pierrehumbert et al. (1996), the "Social and Emotional Skills Assessment Test" created by Goleman (1995), and statistical analysis of the data using SPSS software. The results revealed that the predominant parenting styles in the sample were authoritarian (47%), democratic (35%), and permissive (18%). In terms of socio-emotional development, 60% of students with a democratic parenting style showed more developed socio-emotional skills, while only 25% of students with an authoritarian style and 15% with a permissive style showed adequate social and emotional abilities. The correlation obtained between parenting styles and socio-emotional development was 0.35, indicating a weak positive relationship, but not statistically significant. Although the correlation was not significant, the findings suggest that the democratic parenting style fosters better socio-emotional development in students. In conclusion, the results do not fully support the hypothesis that parenting styles play a decisive role in socio-emotional development, but a positive trend was observed, particularly in the democratic parenting group. The importance of balanced parenting approaches for fostering the emotional well-being of adolescents is emphasized.The present research, aims to analyze how different parenting styles influence students' socio-emotional development. A quantitative approach with a correlational design was used, and a sample of 123 students between 12 and 16 years old was selected. Data collection was conducted using three instruments: the "Parenting Styles Test" developed by Pierrehumbert et al. (1996), the "Social and Emotional Skills Assessment Test" created by Goleman (1995), and statistical analysis of the data using SPSS software. The results revealed that the predominant parenting styles in the sample were authoritarian (47%), democratic (35%), and permissive (18%). In terms of socio-emotional development, 60% of students with a democratic parenting style showed more developed socio-emotional skills, while only 25% of students with an authoritarian style and 15% with a permissive style showed adequate social and emotional abilities. The correlation obtained between parenting styles and socio-emotional development was 0.35, indicating a weak positive relationship, but not statistically significant. Although the correlation was not significant, the findings suggest that the democratic parenting style fosters better socio-emotional development in students. In conclusion, the results do not fully support the hypothesis that parenting styles play a decisive role in socio-emotional development, but a positive trend was observed, particularly in the democratic parenting group. The importance of balanced parenting approaches for fostering the emotional well-being of adolescents is emphasized.El presente trabajo de investigación, tiene como objetivo principal analizar cómo los diferentes estilos de crianza influyen en el desarrollo socioemocional de los estudiantes. Se utilizó un enfoque cuantitativo con diseño correlacional, y se trabajó con una muestra de 123 estudiantes de entre 12 y 16 años. La recolección de datos se realizó a través de tres instrumentos: el "Test de Estilos de Crianza" desarrollado por Pierrehumbert et al. (1996), el "Test de Valoración de Habilidades Sociales y Emocionales" elaborado por Goleman (1995), y el análisis estadístico de los datos con el software SPSS, los resultados obtenidos revelaron que los estilos de crianza predominantes en la muestra fueron el estilo autoritario con un 47%, el democrático con un 35%, y el permisivo con un 18%. En cuanto al desarrollo socioemocional de los estudiantes, el 60% de los estudiantes con estilo democrático mostraron habilidades socioemocionales más desarrolladas, mientras que solo el 25% de los estudiantes con estilo autoritario y el 15% con estilo permisivo presentaron habilidades sociales y emocionales adecuadas. La correlación obtenida entre los estilos de crianza y el desarrollo socioemocional fue de 0.35, lo que indica una relación positiva débil, pero no estadísticamente significativa, a pesar de que la correlación no fue significativa, los hallazgos sugieren que el estilo de crianza democrático favorece un mejor desarrollo socioemocional en los estudiantes. En conclusión, los resultados no apoyan completamente la hipótesis de que los estilos de crianza tienen un impacto determinante en el desarrollo socioemocional, pero sí se observó una tendencia hacia una relación positiva, especialmente en el grupo de crianza democrática. Se destaca la importancia de los enfoques equilibrados de crianza para fomentar el bienestar emocional de los adolescentes

    Evolución de la comunicación de las radios comunitarias de Ecuador a partir de la Ley Orgánica de Comunicación

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    This research examines the evolution of community radio stations in Zone 5 of Ecuador since the enactment of the Communication Law. A bibliographic analysis was conducted on community communication, its impact on traditional media, community media, and the current legal framework, providing a theoretical foundation for this research. Field data was collected through surveys administered to representatives of community radio stations in Zone 5. The findings reveal an evolution in Ecuadorian legislation, recognizing the existence of community media within the national legal framework. However, administrative limitations hinder the work of community radio, preventing them from effectively contributing to community development.This research examines the evolution of community radio stations in Zone 5 of Ecuador since the enactment of the Communication Law. A bibliographic analysis was conducted on community communication, its impact on traditional media, community media, and the current legal framework, providing a theoretical foundation for this research. Field data was collected through surveys administered to representatives of community radio stations in Zone 5. The findings reveal an evolution in Ecuadorian legislation, recognizing the existence of community media within the national legal framework. However, administrative limitations hinder the work of community radio, preventing them from effectively contributing to community development.Este trabajo de investigación se basó en la evolución que han tenido las Radios Comunitarias de la Zona 5 desde la promulgación de la Ley de Comunicación. Se realizó un análisis bibliográfico sobre temas de la comunicación comunitaria, su impacto en los medios tradicionales, los medios de comunicación comunitarios y el marco legal vigente, lo que permitió describir con aspectos teóricos esta investigación. Se recolectó información de campo a través de la aplicación de encuestas a los representantes de las Radios Comunitarias de la Zona 5. Los resultados demuestran una evolución en la normativa vigente de Ecuador, reconociendo la existencia de los medios comunitarios en el marco jurídico nacional, sin embargo, hay limitaciones administrativas que dificultan el quehacer de las radios comunitarias, dejando así de contribuir de forma efectiva al desarrollo de las comunidades

    Análisis de los aspectos de Failover, balanceo de carga y monitorización en la alta disponibilidad de servicios Web Open Source.

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    El estudio analiza cómo los servicios web open source pueden alcanzar alta disponibilidad mediante la implementación de mecanismos de failover, balanceo de carga y monitorización. Se parte de la problemática común en Ecuador, donde muchas empresas enfrentan dificultades para mantener sus servicios web disponibles de forma continua debido a los altos costos de soluciones comerciales y la complejidad de las alternativas libres. Se abordan herramientas y técnicas open source que permiten mitigar fallos, distribuir eficientemente el tráfico entre servidores y supervisar el estado de los sistemas. El análisis demuestra que, con una adecuada configuración, estas soluciones pueden ofrecer niveles de disponibilidad comparables a los entornos propietarios, garantizando continuidad operativa, escalabilidad y capacidad de respuesta ante incidencias

    Análisis comparativo de los contenidos comunicacionales de los medios digitales de la Provincia de Los Ríos

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    The general objective of this study is to carry out a comparative the general objective of this study is to carry out a comparative analysis of the communicational contents of the digital media in the province of Los Ríos, with the digital media in the province of Los Ríos, in order to identify the characteristics and trends in the dissemination of information characteristics and trends in the dissemination of information. To achieve this a mixed approach methodology is used, combining quantitative and qualitative elements quantitative and qualitative elements. A non-experimental design is used, where the frequency of and the frequency of publication and the scope of the contents, as well as the narratives and communicative styles, as well as the narratives and communicational styles of the local media. The study population includes various digital media, and measurement techniques and instruments are applied to ensure the measurement instruments are applied to ensure the validity of the data collected. The conclusions of the study indicate that the digital media in the Province of Los Ríos present. Los Ríos present significant variations in their communication approaches, which reflects differences in the coverage of issues and in the interaction with the audience the audience. In addition, it highlights the importance of transparency and objectivity in research, ensuring and objectivity in the research, ensuring that the results are presented in a clear and honest manner in a clear and honest manner. This analysis not only contributes to the understanding of digital media in the region, but also offers recommendations to improve the quality of the information disseminated.The general objective of this study is to carry out a comparative the general objective of this study is to carry out a comparative analysis of the communicational contents of the digital media in the province of Los Ríos, with the digital media in the province of Los Ríos, in order to identify the characteristics and trends in the dissemination of information characteristics and trends in the dissemination of information. To achieve this a mixed approach methodology is used, combining quantitative and qualitative elements quantitative and qualitative elements. A non-experimental design is used, where the frequency of and the frequency of publication and the scope of the contents, as well as the narratives and communicative styles, as well as the narratives and communicational styles of the local media. The study population includes various digital media, and measurement techniques and instruments are applied to ensure the measurement instruments are applied to ensure the validity of the data collected. The conclusions of the study indicate that the digital media in the Province of Los Ríos present. Los Ríos present significant variations in their communication approaches, which reflects differences in the coverage of issues and in the interaction with the audience the audience. In addition, it highlights the importance of transparency and objectivity in research, ensuring and objectivity in the research, ensuring that the results are presented in a clear and honest manner in a clear and honest manner. This analysis not only contributes to the understanding of digital media in the region, but also offers recommendations to improve the quality of the information disseminated.El presente estudio tiene como objetivo general realizar un análisis comparativo de los contenidos comunicacionales de los medios digitales en la Provincia de Los Ríos, con el fin de identificar las características y tendencias en la difusión de información. Para alcanzar este objetivo, se emplea una metodología de enfoque mixto, combinando elementos cuantitativos y cualitativos. Se utiliza un diseño no experimental, donde se observa y analiza la frecuencia de publicación y el alcance de los contenidos, así como las narrativas y estilos comunicacionales de los medios locales. La población de estudio incluye diversos medios digitales, y se aplican técnicas e instrumentos de medición para garantizar la validez de los datos recolectados. Las conclusiones del estudio indican que los medios digitales en la Provincia de Los Ríos presentan variaciones significativas en sus enfoques comunicacionales, lo que refleja diferencias en la cobertura de temáticas y en la interacción con la audiencia. Además, se destaca la importancia de la transparencia y objetividad en la investigación, asegurando que los resultados sean presentados de manera clara y honesta. Este análisis no solo contribuye a la comprensión de los medios digitales en la región, sino que también ofrece recomendaciones para mejorar la calidad de la información difundida

    Gestión de las cuentas por cobrar en la empresa Artefacta, sucursal Baba, en el período 2023.

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    The study on accounts receivable management at Artefacta's Baba branch during 2023 highlights challenges affecting its liquidity and financial stability. The issue arises from ineffective credit administration, which has led to an increase in overdue balances and compromised cash flow. This analysis is justified by the need to optimize account recovery and enhance the company's sustainability in an environment where a significant portion of customers rely on variable income, influenced by external factors. The main objective is to examine accounts receivable management through the analysis of credit and collection policies, as well as the evaluation of their impact on financial indicators. The adopted methodology combines a qualitative and quantitative approach, using interviews to understand collection strategies and financial analysis techniques, including indicators such as accounts receivable turnover and the average collection period. The results show a slight improvement in liquidity and progress in credit recovery, although risks persist due to the extension of payment terms and the lack of diversification in collection options. It is concluded that, while tracking strategies and customer classification based on delinquency risk have been implemented, collection efficiency remains a challenge, making it essential to strengthen the application of IFRS 9 and modernize management tools to reduce exposure to uncollectible accounts and improve the company's profitability.The study on accounts receivable management at Artefacta's Baba branch during 2023 highlights challenges affecting its liquidity and financial stability. The issue arises from ineffective credit administration, which has led to an increase in overdue balances and compromised cash flow. This analysis is justified by the need to optimize account recovery and enhance the company's sustainability in an environment where a significant portion of customers rely on variable income, influenced by external factors. The main objective is to examine accounts receivable management through the analysis of credit and collection policies, as well as the evaluation of their impact on financial indicators. The adopted methodology combines a qualitative and quantitative approach, using interviews to understand collection strategies and financial analysis techniques, including indicators such as accounts receivable turnover and the average collection period. The results show a slight improvement in liquidity and progress in credit recovery, although risks persist due to the extension of payment terms and the lack of diversification in collection options. It is concluded that, while tracking strategies and customer classification based on delinquency risk have been implemented, collection efficiency remains a challenge, making it essential to strengthen the application of IFRS 9 and modernize management tools to reduce exposure to uncollectible accounts and improve the company's profitability.El estudio sobre la gestión de cuentas por cobrar en la sucursal Baba de Artefacta durante el 2023 evidencia desafíos que afectan su liquidez y estabilidad financiera. La problemática surge de una administración ineficaz de los créditos otorgados, lo que ha generado un incremento en los saldos vencidos y ha comprometido el flujo de caja. Este análisis se justifica por la necesidad de optimizar la recuperación de cuentas y mejorar la sostenibilidad de la empresa en un entorno donde gran parte de los clientes dependen de ingresos variables, condicionados por factores externos. El objetivo principal es examinar la gestión de cuentas por cobrar mediante el análisis de políticas de crédito y cobranza, así como la evaluación de su impacto en los indicadores financieros. La metodología adoptada combina un enfoque cualitativo y cuantitativo, utilizando entrevistas para conocer las estrategias de cobranza y técnicas de análisis financiero, incluyendo indicadores como la rotación de cuentas por cobrar y el período promedio de cobro. Los resultados reflejan una ligera mejora en la liquidez y un avance en la recuperación de créditos, aunque persisten riesgos debido a la prolongación del plazo de pago y la falta de diversificación en las opciones de cobro. Se concluye que, si bien se han implementado estrategias de seguimiento y clasificación de clientes según su riesgo de mora, la eficiencia en la cobranza sigue siendo un reto, por lo que es esencial fortalecer la aplicación de la NIIF 9 y modernizar las herramientas de gestión para reducir la exposición a cuentas incobrables y mejorar la rentabilidad de la empresa

    Presencia de Hemoparásitos en perros mediante la realización de frotis sanguíneo en la localización el porvenir de la Parroquia San Carlos Cantón Quevedo.

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    The present work will seek to observe the presence of emo parasitosis in canines by performing blood smears from the Quevedo canton located in the San Carlos parish. How do we know that emo parasitosis is a disease that is transmitted through the bite of a tick within the diseases The most common that our canines can present is Babesia canis and Ehrlichia canis, which are diseases that mainly affect the blood cells, in this case the red blood cells where they can cause very strong injuries. Also bleeding, whether internal or external, in addition to causing anemia and anorexia, if not treated over time, this problem can trigger a number of diseases. The percentage descriptive method was used where samples were taken from 50 canines found in the future of the San Carlos Cantón Quevedo Parish. Where there was the presence of 30%, the genus of hemoparasite with the most prevalence was Ehrlichia canis with 47% equivalent to 7 positive cases, followed by the genus Babesia canis with 33% equivalent to 5 positive cases, and lastly Anaplasma platys with 20% equivalent to 3 cases. The identification of Hemoparasites according to sex is 52% in males and 48% in females. According to age, there was a higher prevalence in dogs from 1 to 4 years old with 46% and a smaller number in dogs from 9 to 13 years old with 8%. The identification of hemoparasites according to the breed reached a conclusion where mixed-breed canines were the most affected with 54% and in lower prevalence breeds such as pit bull 12%, labrador 8%, french 6%, chihuahua 2% among others were found.The present work will seek to observe the presence of emo parasitosis in canines by performing blood smears from the Quevedo canton located in the San Carlos parish. How do we know that emo parasitosis is a disease that is transmitted through the bite of a tick within the diseases The most common that our canines can present is Babesia canis and Ehrlichia canis, which are diseases that mainly affect the blood cells, in this case the red blood cells where they can cause very strong injuries. Also bleeding, whether internal or external, in addition to causing anemia and anorexia, if not treated over time, this problem can trigger a number of diseases. The percentage descriptive method was used where samples were taken from 50 canines found in the future of the San Carlos Cantón Quevedo Parish. Where there was the presence of 30%, the genus of hemoparasite with the most prevalence was Ehrlichia canis with 47% equivalent to 7 positive cases, followed by the genus Babesia canis with 33% equivalent to 5 positive cases, and lastly Anaplasma platys with 20% equivalent to 3 cases. The identification of Hemoparasites according to sex is 52% in males and 48% in females. According to age, there was a higher prevalence in dogs from 1 to 4 years old with 46% and a smaller number in dogs from 9 to 13 years old with 8%. The identification of hemoparasites according to the breed reached a conclusion where mixed-breed canines were the most affected with 54% and in lower prevalence breeds such as pit bull 12%, labrador 8%, french 6%, chihuahua 2% among others were found.El presente trabajo buscó observar la presencia de Hemoparásitos en caninos mediante la realización de frotis sanguíneo, en la localización el Porvenir de la Parroquia San Carlos Cantón Quevedo cómo sabemos la Hemoparásitos es una enfermedad que se transmite por medio de la picadura de una garrapata dentro de las enfermedades más comunes qué pueden presentar nuestros caninos es la Babesia canis y la Ehrlichia canis lo cual son enfermedades que afectan principalmente a las células sanguíneas en este caso a los glóbulos rojos donde pueden provocar lesiones muy fuertes, además de provocar anemias y anorexias, si no se trata el tiempo este problema puede desencadenar un sin número de enfermedades. Se utilizo el método descriptivo porcentual dónde se realizó la toma de muestras de 50 caninos qué se encuentran en el porvenir de la Parroquia San Carlos Cantón Quevedo. Donde hubo la presencia del 30%, el género de hemoparásito con más prevalencia fue la Ehrlichia canis con un 47% equivaliendo a 7 casos positivos, seguido del género babesia canis con un 33% equivaliendo a 5 casos positivos, y en último lugar Anaplasma platys con un 20 % que equivale a 3 casos. La identificación de hemoparásitos según el sexo es del 52% en machos y el 48% en hembras. Según la edad hubo mayor presencia en perros de 1 a 4 años con un 46% y en menor número los perros de 9 a 13 años con un 8%. La identificación de hemoparásitos de acuerdo con la raza se llegó a una conclusión donde los caninos mestizos son los más afectados con un 54% y en menor prevalencia se encontraron razas como pitbull 12%, labrador 8%, french 6%, chihuahua 2% entre otros

    Cuentas por Cobrar de la empresa In Planet S.A. del Cantón Simón Bolívar, provincia del Guayas durante los periodos 2022-2023

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    This case study evaluates the management of accounts receivable in the company In Planet S.A., branch of the Simón Bolívar canton, during the periods 2022-2023. The problem identified is related to a significant increase in overdue balances of accounts receivable, which generates liquidity problems in the company, affecting its ability to cover operating expenses and harming the quality of the internet service they offer. The investigation is justified by the need to improve the financial control of the entity and ensure its economic stability. The main objective was to evaluate the management of accounts receivable and its impact on the company's liquidity. The methodology applied was descriptive and explanatory, with a mixed approach; Horizontal analyses, financial ratios and internal control questionnaires based on the COSO model were used. The results revealed deficiencies in the collection process, long portfolio recovery times and absence of updated controls, which caused a decrease in cash by 59.78% and an increase of 207.11% in accounts receivable. It was concluded that inadequate management of accounts receivable directly affects the liquidity and sustainability of the company. It is recommended to update credit and collection policies, implement more rigorous controls and establish periodic reviews.This case study evaluates the management of accounts receivable in the company In Planet S.A., branch of the Simón Bolívar canton, during the periods 2022-2023. The problem identified is related to a significant increase in overdue balances of accounts receivable, which generates liquidity problems in the company, affecting its ability to cover operating expenses and harming the quality of the internet service they offer. The investigation is justified by the need to improve the financial control of the entity and ensure its economic stability. The main objective was to evaluate the management of accounts receivable and its impact on the company's liquidity. The methodology applied was descriptive and explanatory, with a mixed approach; Horizontal analyses, financial ratios and internal control questionnaires based on the COSO model were used. The results revealed deficiencies in the collection process, long portfolio recovery times and absence of updated controls, which caused a decrease in cash by 59.78% and an increase of 207.11% in accounts receivable. It was concluded that inadequate management of accounts receivable directly affects the liquidity and sustainability of the company. It is recommended to update credit and collection policies, implement more rigorous controls and establish periodic reviews.El presente estudio de caso evalúa la gestión de las cuentas por cobrar en la empresa In Planet S.A., sucursal del cantón Simón Bolívar, durante los periodos 2022-2023. La problemática identificada se relaciona con un incremento significativo de los saldos vencidos de las cuentas por cobrar, lo que generó problemas de liquidez en la empresa, afectando su capacidad para cubrir los gastos operativos y perjudicando la calidad del servicio a internet que ofrecen. La investigación se justifica por la necesidad de mejorar el control financiero de la entidad y asegurar su estabilidad económica. El objetivo principal fue evaluar la gestión de las cuentas por cobrar y su impacto en la liquidez de la empresa. La metodología aplicada fue de tipo descriptiva y explicativa, con enfoque mixto; se emplearon análisis horizontal, ratios financieros y cuestionarios de control interno basados en el modelo COSO. Los resultados revelaron deficiencias en el proceso de cobranza, tiempos prolongados de recuperación de cartera y ausencia de controles actualizados, lo que provocó una disminución del efectivo en un 59,78% y un incremento del 207,11% en las cuentas por cobrar, se concluyó que una gestión inadecuada de las cuentas por cobrar afecta directamente la liquidez y sostenibilidad de la empresa. Se recomienda actualizar las políticas de crédito y cobro, implementar controles más rigurosos y establecer revisiones periódicas

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