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Evaluación del perfil fisicoquímico y organoléptico de una cerveza con adición de Cannabis sativa no psicoactivo (Cannabis sativa L).
No full textThe present study, entitled Evaluation of the physicochemical and organoleptic profile of a beer with the addition of non-psychoactive Cannabis sativa (Cannabis sativa L), aimed to investigate the effect of Cannabis sativa oil at various concentrations on beer quality. Three concentrations of non-psychoactive Cannabis sativa oil were used: 0.1%, 0.2% and 0.3%, in accordance with regulation ARCSA-DE-002-2021-MAFG, which stipulates a maximum limit of 0.3% THC in the final product. With this, four treatments were established, including a control without oil, all with three replicates, resulting in a total of 12 samples. These were subjected to physicochemical analysis to measure parameters such as pH, density, acidity and alcohol content (GL°). In addition, a sensory evaluation was carried out through a hedonic survey, in which characteristics such as appearance, body, color, flavor, aroma, bitterness and general acceptability were assessed. The treatment with the best preference in the sensory evaluation was chosen for a microbiological analysis, focused on the search for molds and yeasts. The findings made it possible to identify how the incorporation of non-psychoactive Cannabis sativa oil affects both the physicochemical properties and the sensory perception of beer, providing significant data for the creation of innovative products within the current legal framework.The present study, entitled Evaluation of the physicochemical and organoleptic profile of a beer with the addition of non-psychoactive Cannabis sativa (Cannabis sativa L), aimed to investigate the effect of Cannabis sativa oil at various concentrations on beer quality. Three concentrations of non-psychoactive Cannabis sativa oil were used: 0.1%, 0.2% and 0.3%, in accordance with regulation ARCSA-DE-002-2021-MAFG, which stipulates a maximum limit of 0.3% THC in the final product. With this, four treatments were established, including a control without oil, all with three replicates, resulting in a total of 12 samples. These were subjected to physicochemical analysis to measure parameters such as pH, density, acidity and alcohol content (GL°). In addition, a sensory evaluation was carried out through a hedonic survey, in which characteristics such as appearance, body, color, flavor, aroma, bitterness and general acceptability were assessed. The treatment with the best preference in the sensory evaluation was chosen for a microbiological analysis, focused on the search for molds and yeasts. The findings made it possible to identify how the incorporation of non-psychoactive Cannabis sativa oil affects both the physicochemical properties and the sensory perception of beer, providing significant data for the creation of innovative products within the current legal framework.El presente estudio, titulado Evaluación del perfil fisicoquímico y organoléptico de una cerveza con adición de Cannabis sativa no psicoactivo (Cannabis sativa L), tuvo como meta investigar el efecto del aceite de dicha planta en varias concentraciones sobre la calidad de la cerveza. Se utilizaron tres concentraciones de aceite de Cannabis sativa no psicoactivo: 0,1%, 0,2% y 0,3%, en conformidad con la regulación ARCSA-DE-002-2021-MAFG, que estipula un límite máximo de 0,3% de THC en el producto final. Con esto, se establecieron cuatro tratamientos, incluyendo un control sin aceite, todos con tres réplicas, resultando en un total de 12 muestras. Estas se sometieron a análisis fisicoquímicos para medir parámetros como pH, densidad, acidez y contenido de alcohol (GL°). Además, se llevó a cabo una evaluación sensorial a través de una encuesta hedónica, en la cual se valoraron características como apariencia, cuerpo, color, sabor, aroma, amargor y aceptación general. El tratamiento con la mejor preferencia en la evaluación sensorial fue elegido para un análisis microbiológico, centrado en la búsqueda de mohos y levaduras. Los hallazgos permitieron identificar cómo la incorporación de aceite de Cannabis sativa no psicoactivo afecta tanto las propiedades fisicoquímicas como la percepción sensorial de la cerveza, brindando datos significativos para la creación de productos innovadores dentro del marco legal actual
Identificación de Trichuris suis en cerdos de traspatio en el recinto Pretoria del Cantón Montalvo perteneciente a la provincia de Los Ríos.
No full textThe research in the Pretoria facility of the Montalvo Canton, province of Los Ríos, seeks to identify the prevalence of Trichuris suis in backyard pigs, a nematode that mainly affects the large intestine of pigs and generates clinical problems such as diarrhea, weight loss, and decreased food efficiency. This parasite, whose life cycle and environmental resistance make its eradication difficult, can cause serious diseases in young pigs or in cases of massive parasitization, including anemic and diarrheal symptoms. The study will use the Pearson Chi square test to analyze the relationship between the presence of T. suis and associated factors, in order to improve both animal health and productivity in the region, and develop effective control and prevention strategies.
The results of the present study demonstrated a prevalence of 0% of parasites in feces in this case mainly Identification of trichuris suis in backyard pigs in the Pretoria enclosure of the Montalvo Canton belonging to the province of Los Ríos. This absence of parasites can be attributed to several factors, such as good health and biosecurity management, which could have reduced the presence of parasites in pigs. Furthermore, the absence of parasites could also be due to the use of effective parasite control programs, such as the administration of antiparasitics or having a very good implementation of soil and water management practices that reduce the presence of parasites.The research in the Pretoria facility of the Montalvo Canton, province of Los Ríos, seeks to identify the prevalence of Trichuris suis in backyard pigs, a nematode that mainly affects the large intestine of pigs and generates clinical problems such as diarrhea, weight loss, and decreased food efficiency. This parasite, whose life cycle and environmental resistance make its eradication difficult, can cause serious diseases in young pigs or in cases of massive parasitization, including anemic and diarrheal symptoms. The study will use the Pearson Chi square test to analyze the relationship between the presence of T. suis and associated factors, in order to improve both animal health and productivity in the region, and develop effective control and prevention strategies.
The results of the present study demonstrated a prevalence of 0% of parasites in feces in this case mainly Identification of trichuris suis in backyard pigs in the Pretoria enclosure of the Montalvo Canton belonging to the province of Los Ríos. This absence of parasites can be attributed to several factors, such as good health and biosecurity management, which could have reduced the presence of parasites in pigs. Furthermore, the absence of parasites could also be due to the use of effective parasite control programs, such as the administration of antiparasitics or having a very good implementation of soil and water management practices that reduce the presence of parasites.La investigación en el recinto Pretoria del Cantón Montalvo, provincia de Los Ríos, busco identificar la prevalencia de Trichuris suis en cerdos de traspatio, un nemátodo que afecta principalmente el intestino grueso de los cerdos y genera problemas clínicos como diarrea, pérdida de peso, y disminución de la eficiencia alimentaria. Este parásito, cuyo ciclo de vida y resistencia ambiental dificultan su erradicación, puede causar enfermedades graves en cerdos jóvenes o en casos de parasitación masiva, incluyendo cuadros anémicos y diarreicos. El estudio empleo la prueba Chi cuadrado de Pearson para analizar la relación entre la presencia de T. suis y los factores asociados, con el fin de mejorar tanto la salud animal como la productividad en la región, y desarrollar estrategias de control y prevención efectivas. Los resultados del presente estudio demostraron una prevalencia del 0% de parásitos en las heces en este caso principalmente Identificación de trichuris suis en cerdos de traspatio en el recinto Pretoria del Cantón Montalvo perteneciente a la provincia de los Ríos. Esta ausencia de parásitos puede ser atribuida a varios factores cómo tales serían un buen manejo de sanidad y bioseguridad lo que podría haber reducido la presencia de parásitos en cerdos además la ausencia de parásitos también podría ser debida a la utilización de programas de control de parásitos efectivos así mismo como la administración de antiparasitarios o tener una muy buena implementación de prácticas de manejo de suelos y agua que reducen la presencia de parásitos los datos estabulados mediante Chi-Cuadrado arrojaron resultado de no significativa
Estrategias competitivas para contrarrestar la disminución de ventas en el Comercial Comandato S. A., en la ciudad de Babahoyo en el periodo 2023.
No full textThis research analyzes the impact of competitive strategies to counteract the decrease in sales in Comercial Comandato S.A., in the city of Babahoyo during the period 2023. Through a mixed method study, 382 Babahoyenses of legal age who recognize Comandato S.A., were surveyed, an interview was conducted with the manager of Comandato S.A., Babahoyo branch, carrying out direct observations. An exhaustive analysis of the company's internal and external environment was carried out, using tools such as SWOT analysis. The results obtained show that the drop in sales is due to factors such as increased competition, changes in consumer preferences and the lack of innovation in current commercial strategies. Based on these findings, differentiation strategies, cost leadership and focus are proposed, in order to improve the company's competitiveness and recover its share in the local market.This research analyzes the impact of competitive strategies to counteract the decrease in sales in Comercial Comandato S.A., in the city of Babahoyo during the period 2023. Through a mixed method study, 382 Babahoyenses of legal age who recognize Comandato S.A., were surveyed, an interview was conducted with the manager of Comandato S.A., Babahoyo branch, carrying out direct observations. An exhaustive analysis of the company's internal and external environment was carried out, using tools such as SWOT analysis. The results obtained show that the drop in sales is due to factors such as increased competition, changes in consumer preferences and the lack of innovation in current commercial strategies. Based on these findings, differentiation strategies, cost leadership and focus are proposed, in order to improve the company's competitiveness and recover its share in the local market.Esta investigación analiza el impacto de las estrategias competitivas para contrarrestar la disminución de ventas en Comercial Comandato S.A., en la ciudad de Babahoyo durante el período 2023. A través de un estudio de método mixto, se encuestó a 382 babahoyenses mayores de edad que reconocen a Comandato S.A., se realizó entrevista al gerente de Comandato S.A., sucursal Babahoyo llevando a cabo observaciones directas. se realizó un análisis exhaustivo del entorno interno y externo de la empresa, utilizando herramientas como el análisis FODA. Los resultados obtenidos evidencian que la caída en las ventas se debe a factores como el aumento de la competencia, cambios en las preferencias del consumidor y la falta de innovación en las estrategias comerciales actuales. En base a estos hallazgos, se proponen estrategias de diferenciación, liderazgo en costos y enfoque, con el fin de mejorar la competitividad de la empresa y recuperar su participación en el mercado local
Manejo integrado de Afido Amarillo (Sipha flava), en el cultivo de Caña de Azúcar (Saccharum officinarum)
No full textThe yellow aphid (Sipha flava) is a highly significant pest that affects sugarcane crops, resulting in substantial losses in advanced cycles. This study aims to describe the Integrated Management of the Yellow Aphid (Sipha flava) in Sugarcane Crops and evaluate the effectiveness of integrated management in controlling the yellow aphid population in sugarcane crops. Since integrated management consists of a combination of biological control techniques, such as introducing natural predators, chemical products, using selective insecticides, and cultural methods, such as changes in agricultural practices. The results showed that integrated management significantly reduced yellow aphid populations and improved sugarcane production. It was also observed that the use of chemical pesticides decreased, and biodiversity in agro-ecosystems increased. This study demonstrates that integrated management is an effective strategy for controlling the yellow aphid population and improving sugarcane production sustainably. In conclusion, we have that integrated pest management is essential, as it will help prevent sugarcane crops from being affected in an uncontrolled manner, resulting in severe losses. This control method can limit yellow aphid infestations, which may vary depending on the age of the sugarcane plants. It is common for sugarcane crops to be more susceptible to the yellow aphid during the dry season.The yellow aphid (Sipha flava) is a highly significant pest that affects sugarcane crops, resulting in substantial losses in advanced cycles. This study aims to describe the Integrated Management of the Yellow Aphid (Sipha flava) in Sugarcane Crops and evaluate the effectiveness of integrated management in controlling the yellow aphid population in sugarcane crops. Since integrated management consists of a combination of biological control techniques, such as introducing natural predators, chemical products, using selective insecticides, and cultural methods, such as changes in agricultural practices. The results showed that integrated management significantly reduced yellow aphid populations and improved sugarcane production. It was also observed that the use of chemical pesticides decreased, and biodiversity in agro-ecosystems increased. This study demonstrates that integrated management is an effective strategy for controlling the yellow aphid population and improving sugarcane production sustainably. In conclusion, we have that integrated pest management is essential, as it will help prevent sugarcane crops from being affected in an uncontrolled manner, resulting in severe losses. This control method can limit yellow aphid infestations, which may vary depending on the age of the sugarcane plants. It is common for sugarcane crops to be more susceptible to the yellow aphid during the dry season.El pulgón amarillo (Sipha flava) es una plaga muy importante que afecta el cultivo de la caña de azúcar por lo que en un ciclo avanzado las pérdidas pueden ser muy considerables. Con este estudio queremos Describir el Manejo Integrado del Pulgón Amarillo (Sipha flava) en el Cultivo de Caña de Azúcar y así evaluar la efectividad del manejo integrado para controlar la población del Pulgón Amarillo en un cultivo de caña de azúcar. Ya que el manejo integrado consiste en una combinación de técnicas de control biológico como la introducción de depredadores naturales, productos químicos, el uso de insecticidas selectivos y métodos culturales como cambios en las prácticas agrícolas. Los resultados mostraron que el manejo integrado redujo significativamente las poblaciones de pulgón amarillo y mejoró la producción de caña de azúcar. También se observó que disminuyó el uso de pesticidas químicos y aumentó la biodiversidad de los agro ecosistemas. Este estudio demuestra que el manejo integrado es una estrategia eficaz para controlar la población del Pulgón Amarillo y mejorar la producción de caña de azúcar de manera sostenible. En conclusión, tenemos que el manejo integrado de plaga es esencial ya que ayudara a que el cultivo de caña de azúcar no sea afectado de una manera descontrolada y generé perdida de una escala de manera severa. Y con este método de control se puede limitar Las infestaciones del pulgón amarillo que pueden variar según la edad de las plantas de caña de azúcar, es común que el cultivo de cañar de azúcar es más propenso al pulgón amarillo en temporada seca
Determinación de Queratoconjuntivitis Seca en perros domésticos en la ciudadela Patricia Alarcón, del cantón Echeandía.
No full textKeratoconjunctivitis Sicca (KCS) is an ophthalmological pathology that affects tear production and can cause symptoms such as eye irritation, dense secretion, frequent blinking, corneal pigmentation and, in advanced cases, blindness. Early diagnosis is key to avoiding serious complications, since without timely treatment, the disease can progress to total loss of vision. This study aimed to determine the presence of keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS) in domestic dogs from the Patricia Alarcón citadel, in the Echeandía canton, province of Bolívar, Ecuador. An evaluative and descriptive research was carried out, using the Schirmer test to measure tear production in 40 dogs of different breeds and ages. The Chi-Square statistical method was applied to analyze the data obtained. The results indicated that 75% of the dogs evaluated had normal tear production values, while 25% were classified as suspected of KCS, without any positive case being confirmed. In the analysis by age, it was observed that dogs older than 7 years showed a greater tendency to suspect the disease. However, no differences were found. Although this study found no confirmed positive cases, the presence of suspected cases suggests the need to monitor the patient's ocular health. Owners are recommended to attend regular veterinary check-ups and encourage the use of the Schirmer test in veterinary clinics. Furthermore, it is essential to promote education about this disease to improve its early detection.Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (KCS) is an ophthalmological pathology that affects tear production and can cause symptoms such as eye irritation, dense secretion, frequent blinking, corneal pigmentation and, in advanced cases, blindness. Early diagnosis is key to avoiding serious complications, since without timely treatment, the disease can progress to total loss of vision. This study aimed to determine the presence of keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS) in domestic dogs from the Patricia Alarcón citadel, in the Echeandía canton, province of Bolívar, Ecuador. An evaluative and descriptive research was carried out, using the Schirmer test to measure tear production in 40 dogs of different breeds and ages. The Chi-Square statistical method was applied to analyze the data obtained. The results indicated that 75% of the dogs evaluated had normal tear production values, while 25% were classified as suspected of KCS, without any positive case being confirmed. In the analysis by age, it was observed that dogs older than 7 years showed a greater tendency to suspect the disease. However, no differences were found. Although this study found no confirmed positive cases, the presence of suspected cases suggests the need to monitor the patient's ocular health. Owners are recommended to attend regular veterinary check-ups and encourage the use of the Schirmer test in veterinary clinics. Furthermore, it is essential to promote education about this disease to improve its early detection.La Queratoconjuntivitis seca (QCS) es una patología oftalmológica que afecta la producción de lágrimas y puede provocar síntomas como irritación ocular, secreción densa, parpadeo frecuente, pigmentación corneal y, en casos avanzados, ceguera. Su diagnóstico temprano es clave para evitar complicaciones graves, ya que, sin un tratamiento oportuno, la enfermedad puede progresar hasta la pérdida total de la visión. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la presencia de queratoconjuntivitis seca (QCS) en perros domésticos de la ciudadela Patricia Alarcón, en el cantón Echeandía, provincia de Bolívar, Ecuador. Donde se realizó una investigación evaluativa y descriptiva, empleando el test de Schirmer para medir la producción lagrimal en 40 perros de distintas razas y edades. Se aplicó el método estadístico Chi-Cuadrado para analizar los datos obtenidos. Los resultados indicaron que el 75% de los perros evaluados presentaron valores normales de producción lagrimal, mientras que el 25% fueron catalogados como sospechosos de queratoconjuntivitis seca, sin que se confirme ningún caso positivo. En el análisis por edad, se observó que los perros mayores de 7 años mostraron una mayor tendencia a la sospecha de la enfermedad. Sin embargo, no se encontraron diferencias. A pesar de que este estudio no encontró casos positivos confirmados, la presencia de casos sospechosos sugiere la necesidad de monitorear la salud ocular del paciente. Se recomienda a los propietarios acudir a controles veterinarios regulares y fomentar el uso del test de Schirmer en clínicas veterinarias. Además, es fundamental promover la educación sobre esta enfermedad para mejorar su detección temprana
Análisis de nuevos requerimientos en la aplicación informática y su importancia en la gestión de los procesos del Almacén “Casa Eres”
No full textThis case study analyzes the "CASA ERES" store, a company dedicated to the purchase and sale of men's, women's, and children's clothing. Located in the city of Babahoyo, it has served the Babahoyo community for more than 15 years. The store faces various strategic and operational challenges in a highly competitive environment. The main problems identified include operational inefficiencies, a lack of process systematization, and organizational management challenges. These factors have affected the company's productivity, profitability, and sustainability in the medium and long term. To address these challenges, the study proposes strategies focused on digital transformation, optimization of internal processes, and improved human talent management. The conclusions highlight the need to adopt a proactive approach to innovation and implement new requirements for systematizing the business model, allowing it to be more agile and adaptable to the demands of today's market. It is recommended to systematize all key processes and invest more in technological equipment, as well as in staff training and development, to ensure the company's sustainability and growth. This study provides a framework for formulating strategies to help the "CASA ERES" warehouse overcome its current challenges and establish a strong position in its sector, promoting a culture of continuous improvement and operational efficiency.This case study analyzes the "CASA ERES" store, a company dedicated to the purchase and sale of men's, women's, and children's clothing. Located in the city of Babahoyo, it has served the Babahoyo community for more than 15 years. The store faces various strategic and operational challenges in a highly competitive environment. The main problems identified include operational inefficiencies, a lack of process systematization, and organizational management challenges. These factors have affected the company's productivity, profitability, and sustainability in the medium and long term. To address these challenges, the study proposes strategies focused on digital transformation, optimization of internal processes, and improved human talent management. The conclusions highlight the need to adopt a proactive approach to innovation and implement new requirements for systematizing the business model, allowing it to be more agile and adaptable to the demands of today's market. It is recommended to systematize all key processes and invest more in technological equipment, as well as in staff training and development, to ensure the company's sustainability and growth. This study provides a framework for formulating strategies to help the "CASA ERES" warehouse overcome its current challenges and establish a strong position in its sector, promoting a culture of continuous improvement and operational efficiency.El presente estudio de caso permite analizar el almacén “CASA ERES”, una empresa dedicada a la compra y venta de prendas de vestir para caballeros, damas y niños. Se encuentra ubicada en la ciudad de Babahoyo brindando servicios a la comunidad babahoyense por más de 15 años, la misma enfrenta diversos desafíos estratégicos y operativos en un entorno altamente competitivo. Entre los principales problemas identificados se destacan ineficiencias operativas, falta de sistematización de los procesos y desafíos en la gestión organizacional. Estos factores han afectado la productividad, rentabilidad y sostenibilidad de la empresa en el mediano y largo plazo. Para abordar estos retos, el estudio propone estrategias enfocadas en la transformación digital, optimización de procesos internos, y mejora en la gestión del talento humano. Las conclusiones destacan la necesidad de adoptar un enfoque proactivo en la innovación, implementar nuevos requerimientos para la sistematización del modelo de negocio, permitiendo ser más ágil y adaptable a las exigencias del mercado actual. Se recomienda la sistematización de todos los procesos clave y una mayor inversión en equipos tecnológicos, así como en capacitación y desarrollo del personal para garantizar la sostenibilidad y el crecimiento de la empresa. Este estudio proporciona un marco para la formulación de estrategias para que el Almacén “CASA ERES” pueda superar sus desafíos actuales y posicionarse de manera sólida en su sector, promoviendo una cultura de mejora continua y eficiencia operativa
Estrategias didácticas y su influencia en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de niños con problemas de lectoescritura del 6to grado de educación básica de la U.E San José
No full textThe objective of this research is about Teaching Strategies and their Influence on the teaching-learning process of children with reading and writing problems in the 6th grade of Basic Education at the U.E. SAN JOSE. Its main objective is to determine the influence of teaching strategies on the teaching-learning process of children with reading and writing problems in the 6th grade of Basic Education at the U.E. SAN JOSE. A mixed-approach research methodology has been used, explanatory type directed to the two variables of the research, with a descriptive - non-experimental design in which research papers, digital or indexed journals, repositories of the different universities of the country, virtual libraries among others were reviewed to collect information on this topic, aimed at a population of 39 students belonging to the sixth grade of basic education parallel "A". With a sample of 39 students, the technique used for data collection is the survey and the instrument used in this research will be the questionnaire of questions. Once the data was collected, they were tabulated, selecting the Excel statistical tool, the results of this research show that the application of didactic strategies had a positive impact on the teaching-learning process of students with reading and writing problems in the 6th grade of Basic Education at the U.E. SAN JOSE. Improvements in academic performance were observed, reflected in an increase in the level of reading comprehension and writing. In addition, an increase in motivation and participation in school activities was identified.The objective of this research is about Teaching Strategies and their Influence on the teaching-learning process of children with reading and writing problems in the 6th grade of Basic Education at the U.E. SAN JOSE. Its main objective is to determine the influence of teaching strategies on the teaching-learning process of children with reading and writing problems in the 6th grade of Basic Education at the U.E. SAN JOSE. A mixed-approach research methodology has been used, explanatory type directed to the two variables of the research, with a descriptive - non-experimental design in which research papers, digital or indexed journals, repositories of the different universities of the country, virtual libraries among others were reviewed to collect information on this topic, aimed at a population of 39 students belonging to the sixth grade of basic education parallel "A". With a sample of 39 students, the technique used for data collection is the survey and the instrument used in this research will be the questionnaire of questions. Once the data was collected, they were tabulated, selecting the Excel statistical tool, the results of this research show that the application of didactic strategies had a positive impact on the teaching-learning process of students with reading and writing problems in the 6th grade of Basic Education at the U.E. SAN JOSE. Improvements in academic performance were observed, reflected in an increase in the level of reading comprehension and writing. In addition, an increase in motivation and participation in school activities was identified.El objetivo de esta investigación trata de Estrategias Didácticas y su Influencia en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de niños con problemas de lectoescritura del 6to grado de Educación Básica de la U.E. SAN JOSE. Tiene por objetivo principal determinar la influencia de las estrategias didácticas en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de niños con problemas de lectoescritura del 6to grado de Educación Básica de la U.E. SAN JOSE. Se ha utilizado una metodología de investigación con enfoque mixto, de tipo explicativo direccionado a las dos variables de la investigación, con un diseño descriptivo – no-experimental en el que se revisó trabajos investigativos, revistas digitales o indexada, repositorios de las diferentes universidades del país, bibliotecas virtuales entre otros para recabar información de dicho tema, dirigida a una población de 39 estudiantes pertenecientes al sexto grado de educación básica paralelo “A” .Con una muestra de 39 estudiantes, la técnica utilizada para la recolección de datos es la encuesta y el instrumento utilizado en esta investigación será el cuestionario de preguntas. Una vez recolectado los datos, fueron tabulados, seleccionando la herramienta estadística de Excel, los resultados de esta investigación evidencian que la aplicación de estrategias didácticas tuvo un impacto positivo en el proceso de enseñanza- aprendizaje de los estudiantes con problemas de lectoescritura del 6to grado de Educación Básica de la U.E. SAN JOSE. Se observó mejoras en el rendimiento académico reflejada en un aumento del nivel de comprensión lectora y escritura. Además, se identificó un incremento en la motivación y participación en las actividades escolares
Digitalización educativa y su influencia en la formación de hábitos de lectura en los estudiantes de educación básica elemental de la Escuela Isidro Ayora
No full textDigitalization in education has revolutionized teaching techniques, allowing access to a wide variety of digital resources that enhance the learning process. In the field of reading, the implementation of online platforms and interactive resources has proven to be an effective resource to promote the reading habit in students, providing more dynamic and captivating experiences. In this framework, the purpose of this research is to establish the impact of educational digitalization in the development of reading habits in elementary school students of the Isidro Ayora School. The population will consist of students of the three levels mentioned above (5th, 6th and 7th EGB) together with their respective tutor teachers. For the study, a representative sample of 80 students from parallel “A” of each level and 3 mentor teachers will be chosen, who will provide information about the use of digital tools and their link with the evolution of reading habits. The study will use a combined approach, making use of both quantitative and qualitative techniques to acquire a complete picture of the effect of digitization on reading. Finally, the correct use of digital resources in the teaching process favors the strengthening of reading habits in students, fostering an increase in motivation and interest in reading.Digitalization in education has revolutionized teaching techniques, allowing access to a wide variety of digital resources that enhance the learning process. In the field of reading, the implementation of online platforms and interactive resources has proven to be an effective resource to promote the reading habit in students, providing more dynamic and captivating experiences. In this framework, the purpose of this research is to establish the impact of educational digitalization in the development of reading habits in elementary school students of the Isidro Ayora School. The population will consist of students of the three levels mentioned above (5th, 6th and 7th EGB) together with their respective tutor teachers. For the study, a representative sample of 80 students from parallel “A” of each level and 3 mentor teachers will be chosen, who will provide information about the use of digital tools and their link with the evolution of reading habits. The study will use a combined approach, making use of both quantitative and qualitative techniques to acquire a complete picture of the effect of digitization on reading. Finally, the correct use of digital resources in the teaching process favors the strengthening of reading habits in students, fostering an increase in motivation and interest in reading.La digitalización en el ámbito educativo ha revolucionado las técnicas de enseñanza, permitiendo el acceso a una extensa variedad de recursos digitales que potencian el proceso de formación. En el campo de la lectura, la implementación de plataformas en línea y recursos interactivos ha demostrado ser un recurso efectivo para promover el hábito de lectura en los alumnos, proporcionando experiencias más dinámicas y cautivadoras. En este marco, el propósito de esta investigación es establecer el impacto de la digitalización educativa en el desarrollo de costumbres de lectura en los alumnos de Educación Básica Elemental de la Escuela Isidro Ayora. La población se conformará por los alumnos de los tres niveles citados (5to, 6to y 7mo EGB) junto a sus respectivos profesores tutores. Para el estudio, se elegirá una muestra representativa de 80 alumnos de los paralelos "A" de cada nivel y 3 profesores mentores, quienes aportarán información acerca de la utilización de herramientas digitales y su vínculo con la evolución de costumbres de lectura. El estudio utilizará un enfoque combinado, haciendo uso de técnicas tanto cuantitativas como cualitativas para adquirir una perspectiva completa del efecto de la digitalización en la lectura. Para finalizar, la correcta utilización de los recursos digitales en el proceso de enseñanza favorece el robustecimiento de los hábitos de lectura en los alumnos, fomentando un incremento en la motivación e interés por la lectura
Impacto de los insectos plagas en la calidad y rendimiento de la palma aceitera (Elaeis guineensis, Jacq)
No full textThe oil palm (Elaeis guineensis, Jacq) is a highly productive plant in Latin America. Most of the countries in Latin America are in charge of cultivating oil plants, mainly oil palm, due to the environmental conditions for its production and the economy generated by the crop. In Ecuador, the development of the crop brings with it the presence of insect pests that favor the development of diseases that generate losses in the palm plantations. The present research focuses mainly on the impact of insect pests on the quality and yield of oil palm Elaeis guineensis, Jacq. The work was carried out through a non-experimental research approach based on articles, scientific research, previous works and relevant documents. The research work resulted in a variety of insects that influence the quality and yield of the oil palm crop, which have caused 20% of losses in palm production, so control strategies are detailed as the correct use of insecticides, maintenance of the harvest cycle and the method of natural enemies, which allows a reduction in the infestation of the plant. It was concluded that insect pests in palm cause a great impact on the crop, so integrated pest management helps to improve the quality and yield of oil palm production.The oil palm (Elaeis guineensis, Jacq) is a highly productive plant in Latin America. Most of the countries in Latin America are in charge of cultivating oil plants, mainly oil palm, due to the environmental conditions for its production and the economy generated by the crop. In Ecuador, the development of the crop brings with it the presence of insect pests that favor the development of diseases that generate losses in the palm plantations. The present research focuses mainly on the impact of insect pests on the quality and yield of oil palm Elaeis guineensis, Jacq. The work was carried out through a non-experimental research approach based on articles, scientific research, previous works and relevant documents. The research work resulted in a variety of insects that influence the quality and yield of the oil palm crop, which have caused 20% of losses in palm production, so control strategies are detailed as the correct use of insecticides, maintenance of the harvest cycle and the method of natural enemies, which allows a reduction in the infestation of the plant. It was concluded that insect pests in palm cause a great impact on the crop, so integrated pest management helps to improve the quality and yield of oil palm production.La palma de aceite (Elaeis guineensis, Jacq) es una planta con gran productividad en Latinoamérica. La mayor parte de país en América Latina, se encargan de realizar cultivos de plantas oleaginosas principalmente la palma de aceite debido a sus condiciones ambientales para su producción y por la economía que genera el cultivo, en Ecuador el desarrollo del cultivo trae consigo la presencia de insectos plagas que favorecen el desarrollo de enfermedades que generar pérdidas en las plantaciones de palma. La presente investigación se enfoca principalmente en el impacto de los insectos plagas en la calidad y rendimiento de la palma aceitera Elaeis guineensis, Jacq. El trabajo se ejecutó mediante el enfoque investigativo no experimental basándose en artículos, investigaciones de carácter científico, trabajos previos y documentos de relevancia. El trabajo investigativo dio como resultado a una variedad de insectos que influyen en la calidad y rendimiento del cultivo de palma de aceite, los cuales ha ocasionado un 10 al 30% de pérdidas en la producción de la palma por lo que se detallan estrategias de control como el uso de insecticidas de manera correcta, mantenimiento del ciclo de la cosecha y el método de enemigos naturales, los que permite una reducción en la infestación de la planta. Se concluyó que los insectos plagas en la palma ocasionan un gran impacto en el cultivo, por lo que el manejo integrado de las plagas ayuda a mejorar la calidad y el rendimiento de la producción de la palma de aceite
Intervención fisioterapéutica en paciente femenino de 13 años con fractura de peroné en la extremidad izquierda que acude a la Federación Deportiva de Los Ríos área de fisiatría
No full textAt the Los Ríos Sports Federation, a personalized physiotherapy intervention plan has been designed for a 13-year-old patient with a non-displaced fibula fracture in the left limb, a condition caused by a traumatic factor. It focuses on thoroughly evaluating the biomechanics of the ankle and its gait to better understand how these conditions affect its movement and function. Assessments and tests definitively reveal muscle imbalances and restricted mobility secondary to the swelled condition and painful symptoms; therefore, the examination develops a treatment protocol concentrating on muscle-strengthening and lengthening exercises for the musculature of the lower extremity on the left side. These exercises will be carried out progressively and monitored to ensure the maximum stability of the left lower limb through increased strength and flexibility. Finally, manual therapy techniques shall be administered, massage, and manipulation techniques used to mobilize the ankle joint to eliminate stiffness and enhance the circulation of blood in the affected area.. These techniques help relieve pain and stiffness, promoting the patient's recovery and physical well-being.At the Los Ríos Sports Federation, a personalized physiotherapy intervention plan has been designed for a 13-year-old patient with a non-displaced fibula fracture in the left limb, a condition caused by a traumatic factor. It focuses on thoroughly evaluating the biomechanics of the ankle and its gait to better understand how these conditions affect its movement and function. Assessments and tests definitively reveal muscle imbalances and restricted mobility secondary to the swelled condition and painful symptoms; therefore, the examination develops a treatment protocol concentrating on muscle-strengthening and lengthening exercises for the musculature of the lower extremity on the left side. These exercises will be carried out progressively and monitored to ensure the maximum stability of the left lower limb through increased strength and flexibility. Finally, manual therapy techniques shall be administered, massage, and manipulation techniques used to mobilize the ankle joint to eliminate stiffness and enhance the circulation of blood in the affected area.. These techniques help relieve pain and stiffness, promoting the patient's recovery and physical well-being.En la Federación Deportiva de Los Ríos, se ha diseñado un plan de intervención fisioterapéutica personalizado para una paciente de 13 años con fractura de perone no desplazada en la extremidad izquierda, condición provocada por factor traumático. Se enfoca en evaluar detalladamente la biomecánica del tobillo su marcha para comprender mejor cómo estas condiciones afectan su movimiento y función. A través de evaluaciones y exámenes definidos se revela los desbalances musculares y las limitaciones en la movilidad que demandan atención debido al edema y dolor. Por lo cual, la evaluación se elabora una técnica para el tratamiento que abarca actividades de fortalecimiento y estiramiento del musculo en la extremidad izquierda. Los ejercicios se ejecutan de carácter progresiva y vigilada para optimizar la estabilidad de la extremidad izquierda para aumentar la fuerza y flexibilidad. Finalmente, se implementa técnicas de terapia manual, como masajes y manipulaciones, para reducir la tensión en el tobillo y mejorar la circulación sanguínea en la zona afectada. Estas técnicas ayudan a aliviar el dolor y la rigidez, promoviendo la recuperación y el bienestar físico de la paciente