Central Asian Journal of Medical and Natural Science
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The Effect of Toxoplasmosis on Some Physiological Parameters
No full textThe incidence of toxoplasmosis was 65.3%, by collecting 101 samples of toxoplasmosis parasite from women visiting Al-Dujail Hospital and some private laboratories in Al-Dujail District, for the period from July 2023 to December 2023, and the ages of all samples were between (21-31) years. The current study showed that there were highly significant differences in both LH from sex hormones and T4 from thyroid hormones 4.120±1.720 and 7.75±1.01 in the infected group compared to the control group, and significant differences for T3 1.377±0.246 in the infected group, and no significant differences for each of FSH, TSH 1.83±0.44 and 2.07±0.69 in the infected group. The present study showed that there were highly significant differences according to age for thyroid hormones for each T3, T4, as well as a highly significant difference in the sex hormones FSH, LH between the infected groups when compared to the uninfected, and a significant difference in TSH between the infected group
The Association between Pregnant Women’s Satisfaction and Antenatal Care Service in Maysan Public Health Centers
No full textPregnancy is a very important and special event from both social and medical points of view. Maternal satisfaction with antenatal care (ANC) services has been linked to the quality of the provided services and the extent to which specific maternal needs are met This study aimed to evaluate pregnant women’s satisfaction with antenatal care services at primary health care centers in Maysan city.This study aimed to evaluate pregnant women’s satisfaction with antenatal care services at primary health care centers in Maysan city.This quantitative descriptive study was conducted from January 2d to February 19th, 2024. The sample of study included a purposeful (nonprobable) sample method and included 390 pregnant women who visited primary health care centers. The study instrument includes participants’ sociodemographic characteristics, reproductive characteristics, The Measure of patient satisfaction with the provided care, Data were collected through self-report and analyzed using the statistical package for social science, IBM version 27. The results show that the multiple regression model negatively predicts women’s satisfaction with antenatal care services at primary health care centers (p value = .006). This study conclude revealed that antenatal care services at primary health care centers negatively predict women’s satisfaction with these services
Anemia and Depression in Patients with End Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis
No full textEnd-stage renal disease (ESRD) represents a global health challenge. Anemia and depression are frequent complication. Depression may be affected by reduction in tissue oxygenation, deterioration of physical performance due to anemia, that affects the progression of disease. The objective of the study is to assess the relation between anemia and depression among patients with ESRD. Across section study in Baghdad from the 1st of February to 1st of May 2024 in the Iraqi hemodialysis center /Baghdad medical city. Depression assessed using PHQ9 criteria. Laboratory data were recorded for hemoglobin, red blood cells, hematocrit, serum iron and ferritin. P value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. This study included 173 patients with mean age (53.11±14.8) years. Depression was found in (67.1%) of them. Most patients were anemic, (80.9 %) had hemoglobin ≤11 g/dl. This study supports the association of depression with serum iron level, but did not support its relation with serum ferritin and anemia
Research Entitled (Spectroscopic And Thermodynamic Study Of A Number Of Charge Transfer Complexes Derived From The Reaction Of 3-Methoxy-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde And A Number Of Aromatic Amines With A Number Of Electronic Receptors
No full textNine of the lipid bases derived from 3-methoxy-4 hydroxy-benzaldehyde and some aromatic amines, such as aniline and aniline compensated with (2-hydroxy, 4-hydroxy, 2-amino, carboxy, 4-), nitro-phenol and tri-nitro phenol (weak acid) in the solvent ethanol by using the radial spectrum Ultraviolet. The Pensi-Hildebrand equation was used by following the length of the upper wave of the complex to calculate its equilibrium constant at concentrations of 1x10-4 (M: 1x10-5
Evaluation of Hair Loss and Some Physiological Factors in Female’s Patients Attended Dermatological Clinics at Ramadi General Hospital
No full textHair loss is a difficult problem that is common to many 'dermatologists'. It is also considered an annoying trouble for females due to the relationship between hair within femininity, beauty and individual strength, and therefore it may cause psychicl trouble for them. especially in the city of Ramadi (Western Iraq), (, there was little attention to it. The study aimed to Validating role of the main physiological of the common causes of hair loss. The study was conducted during the period from March to September, 2022. This study was applied on 80 volunteer women who visited the dermatology clinics in general Ramadi hospital. The blood sample was collected from the patient group (A total of 52 volunteer women with suffering hair loss), along with the control group (28 healthy women) for the purpose of comparison. Serum T3, T4, TSH, Vit D3 and Ferritin level measured by using the Cobase 411(Roche) full –automated mechanics. The result showed 'a significantly lower' level in the concentration of vitamin D3, vitamin B12 and serum ferritin and a significant higher mean in serum concentration of T3 hormone in the group of patients. Additionally, the results exhibited non a significantly different in age, Hb, T4 and TSH of patient group compared to the control group. This study demonstrated the importance of physiological factors might play a major role in the etiology of hair loss between women in the city of Ramadi
Understanding the Impact of Nail Disorders on Dermatology Patients' Quality of Life
No full textNail disorders significantly impact the quality of life for dermatology patients, particularly due to the prolonged duration of these conditions. This study aims to assess the clinical impact of nail disorders, such as onychomycosis and nail dystrophy, on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of dermatology patients. Data were collected from 84 patients, aged 30 to 65, with nail disorders in hospitals in Al-Najaf, Iraq, between April 2023 and August 2024. Using questionnaires like Skindex-29 and the General Health Questionnaire, the study examined the emotional, physical, and social aspects of patients' well-being. Results showed that 69.05% of cases were female, with onychomycosis (55 cases) and nail dystrophy (29 cases) as the primary conditions. Patients with nail dystrophy had more severe symptoms and lower social functioning compared to those with onychomycosis. In general health assessments, patients with nail dystrophy also reported slightly lower overall well-being. The findings highlight the importance of addressing both physical and emotional aspects in treating nail disorders to improve patients' quality of life
A Comparative Taxonomic Study of Pomegranate Plants Punica Granatum and Linna and the Physiological Diseases that Affect it in Kirkuk Governorate
No full textThe current research dealt with a comparative taxonomic study of the Pomegranate plant Punica granum, which belongs to the Pomegranate family Punica ceae. Where the extent to which this plant is affected by environmental conditions in many areas in Kirkuk Governorate was clarified, the research was conducted in Al-Zab district (Sharia village, Ranji village), Hawija district, Al-Abadat village / Daquq district, Kirkuk governorate. The phenotypic study included the characteristics of stems, leaves, flower heads and quantitative and qualitative reproductive organs, and it was found that these traits have great taxonomic importance and the variations within the traits were discussed. The current study showed that the studied pomegranate varieties have been infected with some physiological diseases such as cracking fruits and sun bligh
Assessment of The Daily Activity in Patients Recovering After Stroke
No full textThe article presents data on the evaluation of the daily activities of children who have experienced different types of strokes. The authors analyzed the skills of patients after discharge from the hospital using a modified scale for assessing daily activities, which were compared with data from comprehensive rehabilitation. The results showed good and average recovery rates after hemorrhagic and especially ischemic strokes. For mixed strokes with hemorrhagic transformation, daily activity levels were lo
Ceaserean section in interpretation of Robson's classification
No full textСеsarean section is the most common abdominal surgery performed on women nowadays. Despite the fact that the rate of cesarean delivery varies in different countries, the number of cesarean births is still the same worldwide. continues to grow.[1,2]. The number of cesarean births has increased significantly in the last 10 years. Analyzes show that the number of births in the period up to 2030 will continue to increase in the current 10 years. Along with the guidelines, women's willingness to give birth by CS is increasing. In current years, 28.5% of women worldwide give birth by CS (38 million women every year). 7.1% in Sub-Saharan Africa, 63.4% women in East Asia[3]. The CS operation has become the most unevenly performed surgical procedure around the world[4].CS procedure has become the most performed surgical procedure in uneven form around the world . In the whole world, from 1990 to 2018, the share of CS increased by 19%, according to international studies, it is expected to rise from 21.1% in 2018 to 28.5% by 2030[5]. There is no evidence as to what the optimal delivery method is. Similarly, variations in patient characteristics or preferences, access to medical care, physician behavior, and hospital policies vary among institutions. and there are differences in the percentage of CS between regions[6,7,8,9,10,11,12]. According to the results of studies conducted in order to reduce the number of CS encounters, in a systematic review conducted by Tarloni and colleagues in 2011, 27 different classification systems for CS practice were studied and it was decided that the Robson classification was the most appropriate. [13]. In 2015, WHO adopted the Robson classification as a universal classification to create a joint control system in health systems [14]
Synthesis of Aromatic Amides and Isoquinolines Based on Homoveratrilamine
No full textThis paper outlines the synthesis of aromatic amides and isoquinoline derivatives derived from homoveratrylamine. Condensation reactions of homoveratrylamine with cinnamic and mandelic acids gave the corresponding amides in high yields. The cyclization of these amides via the Bischler-Napieralski method facilitated the synthesis of 3,4-dihydro- and tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives. The synthesized compounds were confirmed through IR and NMR spectroscopy, as well as mass spectrometry. The results highlight the potential of these methods for synthesizing biologically active compounds based on homoveratrylamine