International Journal Multidisciplinary (IJMI)
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Productivity improvement in packaging process throught weight position ranking method in PT.XYZ
Get PDFXYZ is a food processing company. One of the snacks made is biscuits. The observation process was carried out at PT. XYZ in the biscuit production packaging process. The problem that arises in the packaging process is lead time. This observation aims to make the path more effective in an effort to increase productivity in the packaging process. Track balance is an effort to minimize imbalance between machine to machine or person to person to get the same time at each station. In this observation, the Ranked Position Weihgt (RPW) method was used to determine the workload allocation for each operator. The data analyzed is lead time which is processed to determine the results of track efficiency, balance delay at each work station. This method prioritizes the longest work element time and will be prioritized first to be placed in another work station that represents the lowest work element. Analysis results using the Ranked Position Weight Method with line efficiency 5.52%, Balance Delay 7.71%, Idle time 4.6%.
SELF-ESTEEM, SOCIAL SUPPORT, AND SELF-ACCEPTANCE IN FAMILIES OF SCHIZOPHRENIA
Get PDFSelf-acceptance is something that is very important in life, even a person's level of self-acceptance can determine how he assesses or respects himself. A person's self-acceptance can also be determined by the presence or absence of social support they have received so far. In this regard, the aim to be achieved in this research is to scientifically prove the influence of self-esteem and social support on families of schizophrenia sufferers. The method in this research applies a quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis techniques. The research sample obtained was 43 respondents. Sampling was carried out using random sampling technique. The results of this study prove that there is a positive influence of self-esteem and social support on self-acceptance, although the influence of social support is not significant, and there is a joint positive influence of self-esteem and social support on self-acceptanc
CHANGES IN LANGUAGE USE OF JAVANESE WEDDING IN PRESERVING KAWI LANGUAGE IN KENDAL, CENTRAL JAVA
Get PDFA qualitative research that explained the linguistic phenomena in Kendal Regency, Central Java. The data sources were divided into two: primary and secondary. The primary data resource was a video recording of Pambiwara speeches in Javanese weddings, while the secondary data was in the form of library documentation and Javanese wedding. The purposes of this research were: (1) to describe the changes in language use of Javanese wedding in preserving Kawi language in Kendal, Central Java, (2) to describe the facts of Kawi Language use in Javanese wedding by Pambiwara, and (3) to observe changes and modifications in the language use of Javanese wedding for the maintenance of the Kawi language of Pambiwara. The Pambiwara produced 2000-3000 vocabulary words. Based on the average number of words issued by the Pambiwara in a Javanese wedding ceremony, the percentage occurrences of the Kawi language vocabulary also varied. It could also be seen that there were changes and modifications of the order of Javanese marriages into a more concise and simpler order used by Pambiwara to use Prasaja Javanese which belonged to simple and easy to understand Javanese language.
Keywords : Javanese wedding, kawi language, pambiwara
Genetic Variability of Monkeypox Virus and Its Implications for Human Disease
Get PDFThe genomic sequencing of Monkeypox virus (MPXV) isolates has offered crucial insights into the virus's genetic variability and population biology. This review provides a concise summary of the current state of MPXV genetics and phylogenetics, with a particular emphasis on the potential of a broader dataset to improve molecular diagnostic methods and inform the development of antiviral medicines and diagnostic tests. The virus's evolutionary biology, particularly its interactions with natural reservoir hosts, can be better understood through the investigation of genetic data, precise outbreak identification, and improved surveillance. The genetic diversity among genotypes of monkeypox, a rare zoonotic infection with clinical manifestations similar to smallpox, significantly influences the severity of the disease and its transmission. The objective of this investigation is to enhance the genetic information on MPXV, evaluate the correlation between genotypic variations and disease outcomes, and investigate the manner in which these distinctions influence the pathogenesis of monkeypox. It is emphasized in the research that a multidisciplinary approach is crucial for the advancement of vaccine development, drug discovery, and the comprehension of virus-host interactions. The results underscore the necessity of ongoing genetic and serological surveillance to mitigate the obstacles presented by monkeypox and enhance public health responses
THE IMMUNOLOGICAL ROLE OF ANTI-H. PYLORI ANTIBODIES LEVEL, INF-Γ, AND TNF-Α IN A NUMBER OF PATIENTS WITH A TUMOR IN THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM IN BABYLON GOVERNORATE
Get PDFGeneral Background: Helicobacter pylori is a well-known bacterium responsible for chronic infections, significantly contributing to gastric and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue cancers, as well as peptic ulcer disease. Specific Background: The link between H. pylori infection and gastrointestinal (GIT) tumors remains under-explored, particularly concerning immunological parameters. Knowledge Gap: The role of immune markers, such as anti-H. pylori IgG antibodies, TNF-α, and IFN-γ, in distinguishing between malignant and benign GIT tumors is unclear. Aims: This study aimed to assess the relationship between H. pylori infection and immunological factors in patients with malignant and benign GIT tumors, as well as controls, using serum levels of Anti-H. pylori IgG, TNF-α, and IFN-γ. Results: The study included 100 serum samples from patients with malignant (n=40) and benign (n=35) GIT tumors, irritable bowel disease (IBD) controls (n=15), and healthy controls (n=10). The results revealed significantly elevated levels of anti-H. pylori IgG in patients with malignant tumors compared to those with benign tumors, IBD controls, and healthy controls. Male patients had higher anti-H. pylori IgG levels than females. Elevated levels of TNF-α and IFN-γ were also observed in patients with malignant tumors, correlating with higher anti-H. pylori IgG levels. Novelty: This study highlights the association between elevated H. pylori IgG antibodies and increased TNF-α and IFN-γ levels in malignant GIT tumors, particularly in males, suggesting H. pylori's role in cancer progression. Implications: The findings suggest that early detection of elevated anti-H. pylori IgG and inflammatory cytokines could improve the diagnosis and management of GIT malignancies, especially in male populations. Further research on a larger cohort is recommended to explore the mechanisms driving this relationship
ISLAMIC FINANCIAL LITERACY EDUCATION: STUDY OF AL-GHAZALI'S THOUGHT
Get PDFIslamic financial literacy is a skill that must be possessed by all levels of society in the midst of developments in this era that offer a variety of products that attract consumer interest. Islam as a comprehensive religion has built character values in terms of Islamic financial literacy. Imam Al-Ghazali, as one of the figures in Islamic education, expressed thoughts about the content of Islamic financial literacy in his works. This article aims to examine Imam Al-Ghazali's thoughts regarding the concept of Islamic financial literacy education including material content and educational methods. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with literature study. The results of the research show that the content of Imam Al-Ghazali's Islamic financial literacy education emphasizes the formation of character who obeys the commands of Allah SWT through controlling one's desires. This character includes awareness of the purpose of Allah SWT in providing wealth for humans, paying attention to the principle of halal wealth, using wealth according to needs, not just lustful desires, and spending wealth simply. Islamic financial literacy can be instilled in students through the ibroh method or learning from past experience, example, storytelling and habituation.
 
THE ROLE OF ALTERNARIA ALTERNATE IN THE BIOACCUMULATION OF TWO TYPES OF POLYMERIC WASTE
Get PDFThe fungus (Alternaria alternate ) was isolated from Abu Al-Khasib soil samples, and after obtaining pure isolates of the fungus, the fungus was grown with pieces of polymeric waste films of two types (PMMA & PS) and at different incubation periods (15 , 30, and 45 days ). After each incubation period, the weight of the piece was measured, and the result was a decrease in weight as the incubation period increased. Thus, the role of the fungus was to decrease Weight because fungi play a major role in the bioaccumulation proces
CLASSIFICATION OF PRODUCT PREDICATES BASED ON SALES RATE USING THE C4.5 DECISION TREE ALGORITHM IN RETAIL COMPANIES
Get PDFGeneral Background: Retail companies serve as crucial intermediaries between producers and end consumers, providing a wide range of products to meet daily needs. Specific Background: However, many retail companies encounter challenges in inventory management and stock provision, often stemming from insufficient analysis of sales and inventory data. Knowledge Gap: Existing research on inventory management in retail lacks a focus on predictive analytics techniques that leverage sales data to optimize ordering strategies. Aims: This study aims to identify sales patterns using the Decision Tree C4.5 algorithm, with the goal of predicting sales for various products to enhance ordering strategies. Results: Employing primary data collected via the company’s API and direct interviews with Order Management staff and the regional director of Jabodetabek, sales data spanning six months (November 2023 to April 2024) was analyzed using data mining techniques on the RapidMiner platform. The findings reveal that the Decision Tree algorithm effectively identifies product sales predicates, achieving a model accuracy of 96.20%. Novelty: This research introduces a data-driven approach to inventory management in retail, utilizing advanced decision tree algorithms for enhanced sales prediction. Implications: The implementation of the proposed model is expected to significantly improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the company’s ordering processes, ultimately leading to better inventory control and customer satisfaction
CITY BRANDING DESIGN OF BUKITTINGGI CITY AS THE CITY IDENTITY OF “HISTORICAL CITY”
Get PDFObjective: This study aims to develop an effective city branding strategy for Bukittinggi City, focusing on the creation of a visual identity that encapsulates the city’s historical significance and attractions. Method: The research employs the Glas Box method, as developed by Sarwono and Lubis, involving stages of observation, field interviews, literature review, concept design, and iterative evaluation to refine the branding output. The primary focus is on designing a tourism logo and a web design that visually represent Bukittinggi’s unique cultural and historical landmarks. Results: The study produces a comprehensive city branding identity, with a tourism logo and web design that effectively communicate Bukittinggi's appeal to domestic tourists, particularly those from outside the city. Novelty: This research offers a novel approach to city branding by integrating local history into a visually compelling and functional identity, tailored for the tourism sector. The outcome is presented through a work exhibition titled "City Branding Design of Bukittinggi City as the Identity of the 'City of Historical'," highlighting its relevance and potential impact on tourism promotion
THE DYNAMICS OF TRADITION AND MODERNIZATION: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION AT AL-AZHAR UNIVERSITY AND UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA
Get PDFObjective: This study aims to compare the modernization of Islamic education systems at Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University (UINSUKA), Indonesia, and Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. Method: A qualitative descriptive approach was employed using library research to analyze policies and practices of both institutions in adapting to modernization. Results: The findings reveal significant differences in the modernization characteristics of the two universities. Al-Azhar University prioritizes preserving Islamic traditions while incorporating secular sciences, maintaining global relevance. Conversely, UINSUKA emphasizes innovation through an integrative-interconnected paradigm, focusing on local adaptability. Despite their differing approaches, both institutions aim to ensure the relevance of Islamic education in their respective contexts. Novelty: This study provides a comparative analysis of two prominent Islamic universities' approaches to modernization, highlighting distinct strategies shaped by global and local influences