Journal of Higher Education and Academic Advancement
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ENHANCING THE MECHANISMS AND FACTORS OF IMPROVING THE LITERACY OF UPPER SCHOOL STUDENTS BASED ON AN INNOVATIVE APPROACH
The given article presents information about the Uzbek language, the implementation of the law “On the State Language”, shortcomings in this regard, literacy issues, improving students’ literacy, research conducted in this regard, the role of the family in increasing students’ literacy. The impact of literacy, future challenges related to quality mother tongue instruction, increased attention to the issue of literacy, as well as issues related to the preparation of highly qualified personnel in this field will be covered.
In the course of our research, we have found out that students have insufficient skills and qualifications to distinguish language phenomena, to choose words suitable for the purpose of speech. It is explained that the cultural level and responsibilities of parents are important in developing the student's spirituality, increasing the level of knowledge and literacy.
Today, it will be shown what the tasks related to the development of our native language and literature, its teaching should consist of. Updating the system of teaching the Uzbek language on the basis of our national pedagogy, on the basis of foreign experience, creating literature that meets the requirements of the time, using innovative technologies, ensuring that the Uzbek language occupies a worthy place in the Internet world information network, about the language the need to create scientific and methodological developments related to the creation of electronic systematization of knowledge and linguistic analysis algorithms, the introduction of information and communication technologies to linguistic research, the importance of the creation of translation programs and dictionaries, electronic textbooks based on the Uzbek language and the world's leading foreign languages are stressed
ABOUT USING INTERACTIVE METHODS IN TEACHING UZBEK LITERATURE
This article discusses the use of interactive methods in teaching Uzbek literature in higher educational institutions. Modern education requires the use of many methods, such as brainstorming, discussion, problem situation, reference text, project, role-playing game, as well as encouraging students to perform practical exercises. Interactive methods are a form of dialogic learning based on mutual cooperation between student and teacher; such methods contribute to the formation of certain skills and abilities in students, create an atmosphere of cooperation in the classroom, interact and allow the teacher to be a leader. When studying fiction, it is very important to directly read and understand the work of art itself, the tex
CURRENT STATE OF DEVELOPMENT OF MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES OF THE DIRECTOR OF THE PRE-CARE INSTITUTION
This article presents the current situation, problems and solutions in the management of preschool educational organization
EXPLORING INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO TEACHING ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE (ESL)
This paper investigates the pivotal role of English as a global lingua franca and the necessity for innovative methodologies in teaching English as a second language (ESL). General background: In an increasingly interconnected world, proficiency in English is essential for effective communication, career opportunities, and access to information. Specific background: Traditional teaching methods often focus on rote memorization and passive learning, which can hinder active language acquisition and fail to engage learners meaningfully. Knowledge gap: Despite advancements in language education research, there remains a lack of widespread implementation of innovative teaching strategies that foster active engagement. Aims: This study aims to highlight contemporary methodologies that enhance ESL instruction and provide practical solutions for educators. Results: The findings suggest that innovative approaches, such as communicative language teaching, task-based learning, and technology integration, significantly improve learner motivation, interaction, and language retention. Novelty: By presenting evidence from current research and case studies, this paper offers a fresh perspective on effective ESL teaching practices. Implications: The insights gained from this study underscore the need for educators to adapt their instructional strategies to better meet the diverse needs of language learners, ultimately contributing to more effective and engaging ESL education. The paper advocates for a paradigm shift in language teaching to embrace innovative methods that foster active, lifelong language learning
TO DEVELOP SKILLS OF SPEAKING IN B1 LEVEL STUDENTS
This article aims to explore effective methods for developing speaking skills in B1 level students, focusing on the importance of communicative competence. Through a literature analysis, various strategies will be examined to identify key elements that contribute to successful language acquisition at this level. The methods section will outline practical approaches for educators, incorporating interactive activities and motivation techniques. The results section will present the outcomes of applying these methods, followed by a discussion that delves into the implications of the findings. Finally, the article will conclude with suggestions for further research and practical recommendations for teachers
Crack Resistance of Encentrally Compressed Reinforced Concrete Elements in Natural Conditions of the Republic of Uzbekistan
This article is devoted to the theoretical and experimental study of the crack resistance of eccentrically compressed reinforced concrete elements under dry, hot climate conditions. Methods for conducting experimental research have been developed and the nature of the increase in the deformative properties of heavy concrete under dry, hot climate conditions has been studied. Based on the research conducted, it has been established that in conditions of a dry, hot climate, the deformative properties of concrete change due to the action of temperature and humidity, which must be taken into account in the calculations
DEVELOPMENT OF COMMUNICATION IN CHILDREN
In this article, the processes of communication and adaptation formed in people are highlighted, broad concepts of communication, the theories of scientists about the development of communication and independent thinking skills in children are cite
An Analytical Framework for the Assessment of Goals and Approaches by the Iraqi Airways Company
For the purpose of assessing Iraqi Airways Company's goals and tactics, we presented a mathematical model in this article. We began by looking at Iraqi Airways' timetables, which provide many departure cities for each route. The optimal route for the airline was then determined by using certain fuzzy integral
THE HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT OF POTTERY AND ITS PLACE IN APPLIED ART
This article contains a lot of scientific information about the history of the development of pottery and its role in practical ar
INTERACTIVE METHODS IN ORGANIZING TUTORIAL СOURSES AND MODULES
This article provides information on the usage and preparation steps of interactive methods. These are the ones which is claimed as crucial in organizing tutorial classes. Absolutely, tutors should be knowledgeable in every phase of life and education in purpose of possessing their own reputation among students at the same time showing high impact on them. The one works as a tutor can improve working atmosphere and motivate his/her students to stud