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    The Fictionalist Concept of Numbers: A Critique

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    The philosophy of mathematics is primarily concerned with the meaning of ordinary mathematical sentences and the question of whether abstract mathematical objects exist, with the objectives of strengthening the mathematical theory and aiding mathematics education. On the existence of mathematical objects, positions advanced have tended to crystallise in a number of oppositions. We find Platonists who believe in the existence of abstract mathematical entities, as opposed to fictionalists who deny the existence of such entities and attempt to strip mathematics of its abstract qualities. We also find realists who believe in the objective mind-independence of mathematical truth-values, who are opposed by various types of anti-realists or fictionalists. We investigate the ontological mathematical divide between mathematical fictionalists and mathematical realists using critical analysis as our method. This conflict includes the question of the existence of abstract mathematical objects and entities, as well as their epistemological justification, if they exist at all. We further upheld mathematical realism based on its ability to prove mathematical objectivity, apodictic, a priori knowledge and promote ease in mathematics education

    Inversive Clauses and Intonation in French

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    This article discusses inversion clauses and the role of intonation in French sentence construction

    The Concept of "Discourse" in Modern Linguistics

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    The article presents information about new concepts in modern linguistics, including the concept of "discourse". In addition, there are also opinions about the research conducted on the concept of "discourse", the opinions of scientists and their works

    Study of Literary and Non-Literary Forms of Speech in Literature

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    In our article we are going to analyse a well -known novel. It is clear to all of us that writing a book in a detective field is a bit difficult. The reason is that the work should not be only attractive for readers, but also have to be a logical connection in the work

    The Barrier to Investment in Early Child Care Development and Education (ECCDE) in Nigeria and Way Forward

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    This paper looked at barriers to investment in Early Child Care Development and Education (ECCDE) in Nigeria. Secondary data were employed in the paper presentation and the secondary data were collected from both online and print publications through the content analysis method. The paper identified the poor implementation of national policy on education funding recommendation, insecurity challenges, corruption, non-payment of counterpart funding, revenue leakages, subsidy payment and fall in national revenue as barriers to investment into the Early Child Care Development and Education (ECCDE) in Nigeria. To address these problems, the paper suggested full implementation of the National policy on funding education that states that the government shall allocate a minimum of 26% of the total national budget to the education sector at all levels

    Adansonia Digitata L. (Baobab): A Review of Mineral Element Composition and Ethnomedicinal Values

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    Adansonia digitata L. (Malvaceae) is commonly known as a baobab tree native to Africa. Baobab is a multi-purpose tree that offers protection and provides food, clothing, and medicine as well as raw material for many useful items. The fruit pulp, seeds, leaves, flowers, roots, and bark of baobab are edible and they have been studied by scientists for their useful properties. The fruit pulp has very high vitamin C, calcium, phosphorus, carbohydrates, fibers, potassium, proteins, and lipids content, which can be used in seasoning as an appetizer and also make juices. Seeds contain appreciable quantities of phosphorus, magnesium, zinc, sodium, iron, and manganese, whereas they have high levels of calcium and iron. Baobab has numerous biological properties including antimicrobial, anti-malarial, diarrhea, anemia, asthma, antiviral, anti-oxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities amongst others. The review summarizes the information on various aspects of medicinal properties and importantly mineral content of the tree

    Analyzing the Effect of Unemployment and Growth Nexus in Nigeria

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    This study analyzed the effect of unemployment nexus on economic growth in Nigeria. The study used time series data front between 19812017.UH Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is proxy for growth with inflation and savings deposit as the independent variables. The researcher used an error correction model (ECM) estimation technique in. analyzing data that were sourced from National Bureau of Statistics and Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin. Stationarity test, cointegration test and error correction mechanism were carried .out to avoid possible spurious regression, the rese/archer found inverse and insignificant relationship between Unemployment and Real. Gross Domestic Product (RGDP). Furthermore, positive and insignificant relationship was established between Savings Deposits and Real Gross Domestic Product (RGDP). Inflation has negative but insignificant, relationship with RGDP. The study recommended that government should profile the unemployed youths into skilled and unskilled labour and target its poverty reduction job policies toward reducing the employment rate for economic prosperity

    The Role of Peer Tutoring in Enhancing Collaborative Skills amongst Learners

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    The issue of "collaborating to learn" is tackled by analyzing a peer-tutoring situation aimed at providing help to students with learning difficulties. The tutor and the tutee interactively construct the asymmetry and complementarity of their roles. As a consequence, what seemed at first sight to be the tutor's discursive and guidance abilities appears, upon closer examination, to be the result of the students' interactional work. The benefits of collaboration help to achieve results in the tutor taking charge of the major part of the cognitive work. However, we argue that the mode of collaboration which is accomplished by the learners is also a sign of the representations the tutor and the tutee have a teaching-learning situation as a body of knowledge to be taught and learned. The learning of certain strategies of collaboration which might be expected to enhance learning through peer tutoring should thus be contextualized in social and institutional practices. Developing collaborative skills is a necessary part of training to promote good academic and social performance amongst learners. This paper explains the value of peer tutoring in enhancing collaborative skills among learners majoring in system of educatio

    Breeding of Promising New Short- Climbing Forms of Squash

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    For the selection work in 2012 the samples of squash 0044SQ (Holland) and BT+KB-001 (Turkey) were selected from the gene pool of the Research Institute of Plant Industry of Uzbekistan. In 2013, the above squash specimens were studied in a nursery of source material, in which they were evaluated on biological and economically valuable features. As a result, they were identified as short-climbing, transportable, high-yielding squash lines LZ-2513 and LH-1916. The promising squash line LZ-2513 or the new variety Orbit was selected by selection from squash sample 0044SQ (Holland), and the line LH-1916 or the new variety Viridi by selection from sample BT+KB-001 (Turkey). Breeding work was carried out in 2014-2018. In 2019-2020 competitive varietal trials were conducted in comparison with the variety standard Unumdor, included in the State Register of the Republic of Uzbekistan. In the process of breeding there were selected zucchini lines LH-1916, or new variety Viridi with elongated fruits of dark green color from sample BT+KB-001 (Turkey) and LZ-2513, or new variety Orbit with rounded fruits of light green color from sample 0044SQ (Holland)

    Political Linguistics as a Basis of Political Speech

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    In the given article political linguistics is studied as a fundamental method of political text and political speech. Political knowledge is a basic source of political study that is related to all subjects. In this article the full information is given about political linguistics. The aim of this article is to give information to students how the relations link between politics and language and connection with other subjects in every sphere of the world

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