Scholastic: Journal of Natural and Medical Education
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General Examination of the Patient (General Condition of the Patient, Consciousness, Position, Physique), Examination by Parts of the Body: Head, Face, Neck, Limbs, Skin Integuments
No full textBefore treating the patient it is necessary to make a correct diagnosis of the disease and to determine its aetiology, i.e. the causes of the disease. The doctor must know well the pathogenesis of any disease, i.e. the way and mechanism of its development, as well as the symptoms by which it can be revealed.
On physical examination the doctor finds out the exact region in which the patient feels pain. On physical examination the doctor can differentiate between strange, rare and particular symptoms and common symptoms.
A number of different procedures is used to establish a diagnosis : history-taking , physical examination , which includes visual examination , palpation , percussion , auscultation , laboratory studies , consisting of urinalysis , blood , sputum and other analyses ; instrumental studies , for example , taking electrocardiograms or cystoscopy , X-ray examination and others
Morphological Features of Laryngeal Cancer Diagnosis
No full textImmunohistochemistry in laryngeal cancer taLCets predictive factors of PCNA, p53, Ki67 that correlate with histopathological degree of lesion and development. Our study highlights the need and importance of a multidisciplinary approach to laryngeal malignancies, focusing on the comparison of clinical and morphological information with histological and immunohistochemical analysis of tumor protein p53, nuclear proliferation antigens PCNA and Ki-67 and epidermal growth factor receptor and CD44 antigen is increased expression of EGFR, which is associated with late stage, poor survival and resistance to treatment (radiation therapy)
Taxonomic Indicators of Congenital Heart Defects and their Prevalence in Hereditary Diseases
No full textCarried out an epidemiological study on the prevalence of congenital anomalies of malformations, (CAM) in Bukhararegion for the period from 2019 to 2021. It was shown that these CAMs as congenital heart defect and Down's syndrome were the most common pathology among other CAMs
The Course of Covid-19 in Arterial Hypertension and Evaluate the Effectiveness in Diagnosis
No full textCardiovascular disease (CVD) is considered the leading cause of death worldwide, and none other than these is the leading cause of death each year. An estimated 17.9 million people died of CVD in 2016, accounting for 31% of all deaths worldwide. 85% of these deaths were caused by heart attacks and strokes. More than 75% of deaths occur in low- or middle-income countries. 17 million deaths from noncommunicable diseases were observed under the age of 70, with 82% of cases occurring in low- and middle-income countries, of which 37% were due to CVD. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of deaths from CVD in 2019 increased by almost 2 million compared to 2000. Patients with CVD and the associated risk factor, hypertension, are reported to be at greater risk of developing COVID-19 and adverse outcomes due to COVID-19. To reduce the negative impact on the health and economy of the European Region, effective control of CVD is recommended
Modern Requirements in the Development of Conflict Culture of Future Medical Workers
No full textThe fact that the field of conflictology or conflict resolution is one of the newly developing and developing fields of science, therefore, the theoretical foundations of the field of conflictology, its national characteristics, social identity, the relationship of conflicts with the life of society, interpersonal conflicts, legal aspects of conflicts, conflicts in the labor team the authors have emphasized that the issues are of interest to many researchers, as well as the need to develop the conflictological culture of future medical workers, to equip them with knowledge of the basics of modern conflictology
Improving the Education Process in Higher Education Institutions on the Basis of Foreign Experience
No full textThis article analyzes the successful aspects and problems of the Japanese higher education system. Based on the experience of this country, there was talk about the development of the educational process in HEIs in our country
Concepts, Goals and Objectives of Innovation Management
No full textThe article defines the basic concepts: “innovation” the main types of innovations presented in the classification table, the stages of the innovation process from the point of view of the product life cycle are considered. The essence of innovation management is analyzed, the functions and tasks of the manager that he must solve when carrying out his managerial activities are most fully defined
The Main Age-Related Diseases and Conditions Common among Elderly Men and Women
No full textAging is a multifactorial dynamic process that is influenced by various external and internal variables, including environmental, demographic and biopsychosocial factors that determine the development and progression of age-related diseases, and is not an exclusively static internal process of cellular changes. In this article, we will discuss the main age-related diseases and conditions among the elderly and senile
In the Conditions of Karakalpakstan, Sheep Fascialosis and Fasciola Gigantica Were First Found in the Lungs
No full textF gigantic in the conditions of Karakalpakstan is very common. The main reason is that intermediate hosts-a wide range of pulmonary water mollusks, and in the development of the parasite, 2 species of soft individuals with a somewhat large volume participate: F.gigantica larval development Lymnaea auricularia, L. Bactriana. F.gigantica reaches full maturity in 90-120 days, or even 140 days. Adult fascioles live in the host organism for up to 9-10 years. In Lambs under one year of age, the incidence of fasciolosis was 27.0 percent, in sheep under two years of age-45.1 percent, and in older sheep-42.4 percent. In the parenchyma of the lungs in sheep as a result of the full rupture of the limbs in the winter months, Ham for the First Time F.giganticani came across a mature juvenile form, and it was 34 copies. F.after gigantica begins to grow up, upka passes from the parenchyma to the alviolas, falls into the bronchi, and there, acting through the bronchus mucus, comes to the trachea and larynx, and it is swallowed from the other through the larynx
Menstrual Disorders after Covid-19 Disease
No full textIn 2020, the World Health Organization announced the development of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the International Committee on the Taxonomy of Viruses recorded the name of the infectious agent - severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus - 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The main target of SARS-CoV-2 is type II alveolar cells, which determines the development of pneumonia. Many aspects of the pathogenesis of COVID-19 require further study.