Scholastic: Journal of Natural and Medical Education
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    408 research outputs found

    EFFICIENCY OF SECONDARY STAGE PREVENTION IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

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    A study was conducted to study the characteristics of physical development depending on the severity of the course and measures of secondary prevention in patients with bronchial asthma (BA). The study included 100 children with bronchial asthma aged 10 to 16 years. Of these, 38% are girls and 62% are boys. Intermittent asthma (grade I) was observed in 15%, mild persistent (grade II) in 25%, moderate (grade III) in 40%, and severe persistent (grade IV) was observed in 20% of patients. It was revealed that bronchial asthma negatively affects the physical development of children of both sexes. The complex staged secondary prevention proposed by us for children with BA contributed to the improvement of both the underlying disease and indicators of physical development

    Menorrhagia - One of the Formidable Complications in Gynecology

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    The World Health Organization (WHO) review presents data on 14 countries of the world, indicating a significant prevalence of menorrhagia in clinical practice, the number of which is 15-19% of the female population in general

    Effect of Vitamin D, C and Selenium Intake on Disease Severity and Outcomes in Patients COVID-19

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    Background and purpose: COVID-19 is a viral respiratory disease that results in high mortality. Evidence suggests that micronutrients affect viral and bacterial infections. This study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of micronutrients (vitamin D, vitamin C and selenium) on the disease severity in patients hospitalized with COVID-19. Materials and methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study was carried out in patients with diagnosis of COVID-19 in Almahmodia Hospital, 2020. Medical records were reviewed and 42 were selected. Data of patients that received micronutrients including vitamin D, vitamin C and selenium and those that did not receive these supplements were compared. Duration of hospitalization, respiratory support, oxygen therapy, requiring invasive/non-invasive mechanical ventilation, and incident of death were investigated. Statistical analysis was done in SPSS V25. Results: Survival rates in the groups receiving vitamin C, D and selenium were not significantly different from the groups that did not receive these supplements (P= 0.42, 0.63, 0.084, respectively). The study showed no significant relationship between vitamin D, C, and selenium intake and the need for ventilation due to respiratory distress (P= 0.139, 0.2 and 0.8, respectively). Conclusion: No remarkable difference was seen between the recipients of vitamin C, D and selenium and those who did not receive supplements in terms of survival and the need for mechanical ventilation. So, these supplements did not affect the clinical outcomes of patients with COVID-19

    Morphological Characteristics of the Kidneys on the 7th and 14th Days during the Prolonged Period of Moderate Brain Injury

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    This article presents information about the results of scientific studies that allow evaluating and studying the morphological features of the kidneys of 3-month-old rats after moderately severe brain injuries. Morphological analysis of rat kidneys was performed on days 7 and 14 after brain injury

    Improving Methods of Treatment of Accommodation Spasms in Children

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    In this study, for the treatment of spasm of accommodation in the consultative polyclinic of the Bukhara branch of RICMIATM, the apparatus MACDEL-09 "Speckle" was used and its result was studied. Checked 30 children. Based on complaints and clinical and instrumental examination, a diagnosis of accommodation spasm was made. The children underwent standard examinations and were divided into groups, and on an outpatient basis they used irifrin 2.5% eye drops and laser stimulation methods. The results before and after treatment were analyzed and the effectiveness of the treatment was evaluated

    Ways of Expressing the Past Tense in German and Uzbek Microtext

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    It is time to set a new system that can be a strong basement for teaching foreign languages – says our president Sh. Mirziyoyev in his speech . The youth of Uzbekistan should be the most intelligent and educated people comparing to other youth in the world. In order to do this we should always struggle .The category of tense plays an essential role in the German and Uzbek linguistics. The description of the past tense in microtexts is very different. This article will discuss these principles and compares the microtexts in both languages

    Anatomical Variation of the Maxillary Sinus and Identification of Sinus Septa

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    The aim of this study is to review the prevalence of anatomical variations in sinonasal area, determine their relationship with gender, age and condition of the teeth, as well as to identify clinical significance. Detailed knowledge of possible variations is essential for the sinus surgeon to operate safely in this complex area. &nbsp

    Features of Psychoemotional Changes in Women during Pregnancy

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    Despite the high prevalence of psychoemotional changes in pregnant women, in most cases they are not diagnosed. The emotional state of a woman in childbirth is important to take into account when choosing a method of anesthesia of childbirth and determining the quality of pain relief. Of particular interest to specialists accompanying pregnancy are changes in the structure of the psycho-emotional sphere in a woman during the trimesters of pregnancy

    Features of the Preanalytical Stage of Genetic Studies in Sports Medicine

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    Sports genetics is a topical area that allows athletes to achieve high results based on various methods developed in the course of scientific research. Gene polymorphism affects physical activity, performance, physical development of an athlete, and much more. This review article is devoted to the study of these circumstances of the relationship

    Effect of Book Keeping on Microenterprises Sustainability in Nigeria

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    The main objective of this study is to examine the role of bookkeeping on sustainability of small and medium enterprises in Oyo State, Nigeria. The specific objectives are to: determine the effect of bookkeeping practice on sustainability of microenterprises; ascertain the depth of microenterprises owners’ appreciation of the use of bookkeeping; and examine the constraints of microenterprises on standard bookkeeping records. This study adopted descriptive research design. The sampling techniques employed for this study are stratified and simple random sampling methods. The instrument used for this study was obtained from primary data. The primary data was obtained through properly structured questionnaire. The descriptive statistics of frequency distribution, percentages mean and standard deviation were used to analyze and relate variables which were obtained from the administered questionnaire. Hypotheses were tested using correlation and regression analysis. The study found that there is a significant relationship between bookkeeping and microenterprises sustainability. Also, it was also discovered that bookkeeping practice has significant effect on microenterprises and finally, the study found out that the problem of proper bookkeeping has a positive and significant effect on microenterprises sustainability. The study concludes that bookkeeping would help microenterprises to grow, and hence, results in sustainability through act of proper record keeping of their basic transactions. The study recommends that microenterprises should employ bookkeeper to help monitor the finances of the business while owners are advice that record of the business transactions should be adequate and timely in case of need for financial assistance when financial records are needed

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    Scholastic: Journal of Natural and Medical Education
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