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THE COURSE OF ARTICULAR SYNDROME IN OSTEOARTHRITIS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
Get PDFIn bone remodulation, a certain sequence of events is programmed. Under the influence of a complex of stimuli, a group of osteoplasts resorbs the bone. The space of the resorbed bone is covered with osteoblasts, which form a newly formed bone (osteoid) undergoing mineralization. [5, 6].The ratio between bone resorption and new tissue formation is regulated by calcium ions, parathyroid hormone, calcitonin, vitamin D metabolites, as well as sex and thyroid hormones, glucocorticoids, growth hormone and insulin, prostoglandins and the corresponding local action of cytokines. In adults, osteoblasts produce slightly less bone tissue than required. The consequence of this is a negative balance of bone mass
Obesity is Being Overweight
Get PDFObesity is overweight defined as a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m2. Complications associated with obesity include cardiovascular disease (especially in people with excess abdominal fat), diabetes mellitus, certain malignancies, gallstone disease, fatty liver, cirrhosis, osteoarthritis, reproductive disorders in men and women, psychological distress and, in people with a BMI ≥ 35, premature death. The diagnosis is based on the determination of BMI
PREVALENCE ANALYSIS INCIDENCE OF UPPER RESPIRATORY COVID-19 - INFECTED PATIENTS
Get PDFThe material of the study was 25 patients for 2019-2021 up to 45 years old with COVID-19 infection. 10 patients were examined in the emergency department and 15 patients in the hospital. Children were examined regardless of the presence of complaints. In addition to standard research methods (general blood count, urine, bacteriological and biochemical studies), we conducted a thorough otorhinolaryngological examination in all patients, and in 2 (8%) X-ray examinations
Ministry of Health Tashkent Medical Academy Evaluation of the Radiation Safety Service in the X-Ray Diagnostic Department of Jarkurgan District, Surkhandarya Region
Get PDFTopicality: Since the first days of our independence, the health of the population has been under the special attention of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Government. Decree №-2017 of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated November 10, 1998 "On the State Program for the Reform of the Health Care System of the Republic of Uzbekistan" formed the basis of systematic, step-by-step reforms to create a national model of the health care system. One of the main components of the national model of health care is the formation of a modern material and technical base, the implementation of new technologies in practical health care
Management Strategies of Pregnant Women: A Panacea for Safe Delivery of Pregnant Women in Akwa Ibom State
Get PDFThe aim of this paper was to assess the management strategies of pregnant women: a panacea for safe delivery of pregnant women in Akwa Ibom State. Descriptive survey design was used. Stratified sampling technique was used to select 100 pregnant women and 20 nurses which gave a total of 120 respondents used in the study. The research instrument used for data collection was a structured questionnaire title “MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES OF PREGNANT WOMEN AND SAFE DELIVERY QUESTIONNAIRE (MSPWSQ). Face and content validation of the instrument was carried out by an expert in testing, measurement, and evaluation to ensure that the suitability of the instrument for the study under consideration. The reliability coefficient result of 0.78 was obtained thus the instrument was considered reliable for the study. Cronbach’s Alpha statistical tool was used to test the hypothesis at 0.05 alpha level of significance. The study revealed that knowing what to expect and addressing any issues early on can help ensure a safe delivery. It is important to understand that managing a pregnancy takes specialized care. One of the best methods for managing risk during a pregnancy is to prioritize your physical and emotional well-being. Making lifestyle changes, such as stopping smoking and cutting down on alcohol consumption, can have a profound impact on both mom and baby’s health. The study concluded that there is a significance influence to which management strategies has contributed to safe delivery in Akwa Ibom State. One of the recommendations made was that: all pregnant women should ensure that they manage their pregnant conditions very well by having balanced diet as regular breakfast; eating foods that are high in fiber; drinking fluids, particularly water to avoid constipation; avoid alcohol, raw or undercooked fish and meat and as well doing moderate-intensity aerobic activity at least 150 minutes a week
Innate and Adaptive Immunity in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
Get PDFChronic kidney disease (CKD) is defined as a supranosological concept characterized by structural damage to the kidneys and/or a decrease in their function for 3 months or more, regardless of the nosological diagnosis of chronic renal disease [18, 30
Evaluation of Kidney Function in Chronic Kidney Disease
Get PDFChronic non-communicable diseases associated with high treatment costs, disability, severe complications and mortality. One of the main ones among them are kidney diseases. The problem of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is socially significant, which has a high prevalence, mortality, and at the terminal stage requires high-cost methods of substitution therapy - dialysis, kidney transplantation
A New Approach to Psychoemotional Disorders and Personality Traits in Duodenal Malignancies
Get PDFAccording to the results of epidemiological studies, somatogenic, psychogenic or mental disorders occur in almost half of tumor patients. Such combined forms of diseases require a comprehensive approach to diagnosis and treatment with the participation of an oncologist, a psychiatrist, and a psychotherapist. In practice, the advice of a psychiatrist in an oncology clinic is aimed at providing emergency care to patients with specific mental disorders - it is aimed at preventing somatogenic, reactive effects. Borderline disorders are often underdiagnosed and require individual attention
Periods of Thymus Gland Development in the Human Body
Get PDFThymus is the main secret of medicine (primarily immunology) and especially pediatrics. In the twentieth century, the attitude of scientists to the organ developed as a generator and regulator of immune reactions, a participant in the production of large populations of immunocompetent cells.
The thymus is an important organ of the immune system in children. It consists of two segments located in the upper chest and connected in front of the trachea. The gland grows until the child reaches puberty, weighs 30-40 grams, and then gradually atrophies (reverse development).
The thymus is a major component of the immune system and, in many ways, a central organ. Infectious diseases, systemic autoimmune diseases, oncology, the problem of tissue incompatibility determine a person's life, in connection with which there is a growing scientific interest in the study of the immune system and its central organ - the function of the pancreas. The complexity of the study lies in the large number of integral connections with other components of the immune system of the pancreas, neuroendocrine, hematopoietic and connective tissues, organs that provide the barrier function, etc
Comparative Analysis of Patients Undergone Total Hysterectomy Using Laparoscopic and Laparatomic Methods
Get PDFA comparative analysis study of patients who underwent laparoscopic and laparotomic total hysterectomy. Research In the private clinics "Med Plaza" and "Med Line" of Khorezm region in 2019 - 2022 a total of 97 patients underwent laparoscopic and laparotomic total hysterectomy operations. Of these, 36 (37.1%) underwent laparoscopic surgery, and 61 (62.9%) underwent laparoscopic surgery. A comparative analysis of 36 patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery and 61 patients who underwent laparotomic surgery was studied. The duration of surgery in 36 patients performed laparoscopically included 60 ± 25 minutes. The average total blood volume was 80 ± 30 ml. Spinal anesthesia was used for all patients in this group. In 61 patients who underwent laparotomic total hysterectomy, the duration of surgery was 45 ± 25 minutes. 12 (19.7%) of the patients in this group had intubation, and 49 (80.3%) had spinal anesthesia. The average amount of total bleeding was 180 ± 40 ml. In our patients who underwent laparoscopic total hysterectomy, the period of ability to work required a long time, while in our patients who underwent laparoscopic total hysterectomy, the opposite result was shown. That is why we recommend using minimally invasive laparoscopic methods in practice