Rumah Jurnal Institut Pesantren KH. Abdul Chalim
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Teacher Performance from the Perspective of Goal Setting Theory: The Influence of Competence, Work Culture, Motivation, Job Satisfaction, and Work Environment
Get PDFTeacher performance plays a crucial role in determining the quality of education. Although some teachers have demonstrated good performance, issues such as low discipline, lack of participation, and weak collaboration among teachers are still found. This study investigates how competence, work culture, motivation, job satisfaction, and work environment affect the performance of teachers at Muhammadiyah high schools in Banyumas Regency. This study involved 149 teachers from Muhammadiyah high schools in Banyumas Regency. A quantitative survey method was used to analyze the SEM-PLS data after collecting data through an online questionnaire. The results show that competence, work culture, and work motivation do not have a significant effect. In contrast, job satisfaction and work environment have a positive and significant influence on teacher performance. These findings highlight that psychological and environmental aspects are more decisive in improving teacher performance than technical factors. In line with Goal Setting Theory, environmental support and individual satisfaction are key to achieving work goals. Practically, these results imply that Muhammadiyah schools should focus more on creating a healthy work environment and improving teacher well-being. Theoretically, this research also enriches the development of performance models based on psychosocial aspects
The Resilience of the Sharia Economic System in Facing Various Crises in Post-Pandemic Indonesia
Get PDFSharia economics is considered to be a fairer and more stable economic system than conventional economics. This study aims to analyze the resilience of the Islamic economy in the face of the crisis, which proved to be better in 2008. Many Islamic banks have stronger resilience than conventional banks that use a lot of speculative instruments. Although there is a lot of research on Sharia economic resilience during the pandemic, there is still a lack of studies on post-pandemic resilience. The post-pandemic situation is very important because it builds the economy after a difficult crisis, including in Indonesia, where there is a slowdown in economic growth. The Indonesian government has taken many steps, including monetary policies for economic recovery, such as the PEN Program, which provides tax incentives, the recovery of SOEs, and support for MSMEs. This study has two hypotheses: whether or not the sharia economy is strong in the face of post-pandemic economic instability. The method used is qualitative with expert exploration and comparative analysis. The results show that the sharia economy has advantages such as a fair profit-sharing system, but also faces challenges such as a lack of capital and innovation. Therefore, strengthening regulations and public education is very important for the development of the sharia economy in the future
The Effect of Individual Modernity, Financial Literacy, and Technology Adoption on Consumptive Behavior with Lifestyle as an Intervening Variable among College Students in Malang City
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the influence of student consumptive behavior in terms of individual modernity, financial literacy, lifestyle, and technology adoption with lifestyle as an intervening variable. The method used is quantitative with explanatory research type . The population in this study were students in Malang city while the sample of this study were students of Malang State University, Brawijaya University, Muhammadiyah University, and Islamic University of Malang. The sampling used was multistage sampling. Data were collected by means of tests and questionnaires. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS). Based on the results of the study, it is known that individual modernity has a positive effect on consumptive behavior with a P-value of 0.000 and a t-statistic value of 51.028 while modernity has no effect on lifestyle because the P-Values value is 0.965 and a t-statistic value of 0.043. The financial literacy variable does not affect consumptive behavior because the P-Values value is 0.665 while the t-statistic value is 0.433 but the financial literacy variable has a negative effect on lifestyle with a P-Values value of 0.001 and a t-statistic value of 3.370. The technology adoption variable has a positive effect on consumptive behavior with a P-Values value of 0.020 and a t-statistic value of 2.335. The technology adoption variable also has a positive effect on lifestyle with a P-Values value of 0.000 and a t-statistic value of 4.798. The lifestyle variable has a positive effect on consumptive behavior variables with a P-Values value of 0.017 and a t-statistic value of 2.393
Analysis of the Determinants of the Gender Development Index (GDI) in Central Java Province, 2019-2023
Get PDFThe Gender Development Index (GDI) serves as a key indicator to evaluate a country's success in achieving gender equality. This study aims to examine the factors that influence the GDI across Regencies and Cities in Central Java Province during the period 2019 to 2023. The analytical method employed is panel data regression, utilizing data from 35 Regencies/Cities in the province over the specified period. The results indicate that the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) was selected as the best-fitting model, offering high predictive accuracy. Government Expenditure on Health and Education (GSHE), Gross Regional Domestic Product per Capita (GRDP), and the Proportion Men and Women (PW) were found to have a positive on the GDI. Conversely, Women’s Participation in Parliament (WPP), Average Per Capita Education Expenditure (CPEND), Integrated Health Service Posts (POSY), and the Poverty Rate (POVRATE) were not found to have on the GDI. Quality and equitable women's empowerment is key to achieving gender equality. This requires not only adequate funding and quantitative improvements, but also inclusive and gender responsive policymaking
The Influence of Digitization of Information, Promotion, Service Quality, and Company Image on the Decision to Become A Customer Based on Customer Interest as a Moderation Variable
Get PDFCustomers' interest in sharia products is influenced by several factors. In addition to easy digital access and good promotion, the perception of service quality and the role of the company's image as a trustworthy institution in accordance with sharia principles also has an important role. This study aims to analyze the influence of digitization of information, promotion, service quality, and company image on the decision to become a customer, with customer interest in using products as a moderation variable. The research is positioned in the context of Islamic banking which is accelerating digital transformation to strengthen competitiveness and attract new customers. A quantitative approach is used to test the relationships between variables through structural equation models. The results of the study show that digitalization of technology, sales promotion, service quality, and company image have a significant positive effect on the decision to become a customer, while certain forms of digitization of information and company image have a negative impact on interest in using products. These findings underscore the importance of designing an integrated digital strategy, which focuses not only on the availability of digital channels, but also on the quality of content, consistency of promotional messages, service standards, and institutional reputation management
The Development of Rafflesia Flower Ecotourism in Increasing the Income of the Mandailing Natal Regency Community
Get PDFThe development of the Rafflesia flower as an ecotourism object in Mandailing Natal has great potential to provide economic, social, and environmental benefits to the local community. The Rafflesia flower, known for its uniqueness and rarity, can become a major attraction for tourists interested in rare flora and biodiversity. This research explores the potential of Rafflesia flower ecotourism in Mandailing Natal, the factors influencing its success, and the management and conservation strategies needed to ensure its sustainability. The findings indicate that the development of Rafflesia flower ecotourism can increase local income, create jobs, and empower communities through active involvement in tourism management. In addition, conservation-based ecotourism can support the preservation of the natural habitat of the Rafflesia flower and raise environmental awareness. Tell However, there are several obstacles and challenges that must be addressed, including habitat limitations, lack of public awareness, limited funding and infrastructure, as well as the risks of climate change and natural disasters
Textbook Analysis of Lisān al-Jāmiʿah fī al-ʿArabiyyah al-Sahlah from Abdurrahman bin Ibrahim Al-Fauzān’s Perspective
No full textPurpose - This study aims to analyze the Arabic textbook Lisān al-Jāmiʿah fī al-ʿArabiyyah al-Sahlah using Abdurrahman bin Ibrahim al-Fauzan’s standards, focusing on the four language skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
Design/methodology/approach - The research adopts a library study with a convergent parallel mix-method design, applying Krippendorff’s content analysis. The unit of analysis is the 7th edition of the textbook (103 pages), coded against al-Fauzan’s four standards for each skill, with scoring on a five-point Likert scale.
Findings/results – The results indicate varied alignment: listening (55%, acceptable), speaking (80%, appropriate), reading (80%, appropriate), and writing (90%, very appropriate). Strengths include contextual dialogues and graded writing tasks, while weaknesses lie in the absence of audio support and limited communicative speaking tasks.
Originality/value - This paper offers one of the first systematic evaluations of Lisān al-Jāmiʿah against al-Fauzan’s criteria in the Indonesian context, highlighting both achievements and gaps, and suggesting remedial supplements (phonetic drills, collocation lists, communicative task banks).
Paper type – Research pape
Development of a Flipbook for Teaching Arabic in 7th Grade at Qur’anic Scientia of Imam Bonjol State Islamic University
Get PDFPurpose - This article presents the results of research on the development of Flipbook media, which is easy to use and effective in assisting the Arabic language learning process. The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility and quality of Flipbook media in Arabic language learning.
Design/methodology/approach - The method used is the research and development (R&D) method using the four-D (4-D) model developed by Thiagarajan. The 4-D model consists of four stages, namely define, design, development, and dissemination.The data collection instruments used in this study were questionnaires analysing the needs of teachers and students, expert validation, questionnaires on Arabic teachers' responses and student responses. These media were validated by two Arabic language experts, namely media experts and material experts.
Findings/results – The needs analysis shows teachers strongly need this media (100%) and students also strongly agree (90.86%). Media experts rated it excellent (90%), and subject matter experts rated it excellent (100%). Arabic teachers judged it very feasible (100%), while students found it practical and very feasible (88%). In short, the Flipbook media for seventh graders at MTs Qur’anic Scientia UIN Imam Bonjol Padang is feasible for Arabic learning.
Originality/value - This paper It offers a digital, multimedia-rich alternative that is expected to support students’ interest and motivation and aligns with 21st-century learning expectations in Arabic instruction.
Paper type – Research pape
The Effect of Liquidity, Leverage, and Total Asset Turnover on Company Profitability in the Jakarta Islamic Index 70
Get PDF Data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) shows an increase in the number of investors in the last five years. However, the market capitalization of the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) has decreased. The company's financial performance is one of the main indicators in evaluating the health and sustainability of the company's operations. In this context, liquidity, leverage, and total asset turnover are important elements that play a significant role in influencing the level of company profitability. This study aims to analyze the influence between these three variables and the company's profitability. The population in this study are companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 for the period 2021-2023. Sampling used purposive sampling technique and resulted in a sample of 182 companies that met the criteria. Multiple linear regression was used as the data analysis method. The results showed that liquidity and leverage have no effect on profitability. While total asset turnover has a positive effect on profitability. This study uses the object of the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 which is the most recent Islamic stock index on the IDX compared to the JII and ISSI. The results of this study provide important implications for company management, including reevaluating the use of leverage, efficient use of assets, strategies for liquidity to increase profitability and maintain investment confidence in the Islamic stock market.Data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) shows an increase in the number of investors in the last five years. However, the market capitalization of the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) has declined. The company's financial performance is one of the main indicators in evaluating the health and sustainability of the company's operations. In this context, liquidity, leverage, and total asset turnover are important elements that play a significant role in influencing the level of company profitability. This study aims to analyze the influence between these three variables and the company's profitability. The population in this study are companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 for the period 2021-2023. Sampling used purposive sampling technique and resulted in a sample of 182 companies that met the criteria. Multiple linear regression was used as the data analysis method. The results showed that liquidity and leverage have no effect on profitability. While total asset turnover has a positive effect on profitability. This study uses the object of the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 which is the most recent Islamic stock index on the IDX compared to the JII and ISSI. The results of this study provide important implications for company management, including reevaluating the use of leverage, efficient use of assets, strategies for liquidity to increase profitability and maintain investment confidence in the Islamic stock market
Work Environment and Compensation's Effect on Employee Performance: Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction
Get PDFThis thesis aims to examine the influence of the work environment and compensation on employee performance with job satisfaction as an intervening variable. This study employs a quantitative research approach using a survey method, with data collection carried out through questionnaires. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 120 employees of PDAM Kota Tarakan. The analysis method applied is Partial Least Squares (PLS). The results of this study indicate that the work environment positively affects employee performance, the work environment positively affects job satisfaction, compensation positively affects employee performance, compensation positively affects job satisfaction, job satisfaction positively affects employee performance, the work environment positively influences employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable, and compensation positively influences employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable