Rumah Jurnal Institut Pesantren KH. Abdul Chalim
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Komunikasi Interpersonal dalam Pembinaan Tahfizh: Analisis Proses Menghafal Al-Qur’an Santri Zaid bin Tsabit
The finding of stagnation in memorization, decreased motivation and boredom related to communication between instructors and students, then Nurul Jadid Islamic Boarding School, especially the Zaid bin Tsabit area, actively applies interpersonal communication to build a conducive learning atmosphere, especially the psychological side of students and internalization of religious values. So this study aims to examine the role of interpersonal communication in the process of memorizing the Qur'an. The approach used is descriptive with observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results of the study indicate that effective, empathetic and adaptive interpersonal communication between instructors and students is a key factor in accelerating memorization and character formation of students. Instructors who are able to build emotional closeness, provide motivation, and apply two-way communication methods have been proven to increase students' enthusiasm and discipline in learning. On the other hand, the main obstacles regarding time constraints, disparity in abilities, and boredom can be minimized through a transformative and dialogical communication approach. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening interpersonal communication training for instructors as a strategy to improve the quality of the tahfizh program and the formation of a generation of Qur'an scholars with character. Ditemukannya stagnasi terhadap hafalan, penurunan motivasi dan kejenuhan yang berkaitan dengan komunikasi antara pembina dan santri, maka Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid, khususnya wilayah Zaid bin Tsabit, secara aktif menerapkan komunikasi interpersonal untuk membangun suasana belajar yang kondusif, terutama sisi psikologis santri dan internalisais nilai-nilai keagamaan. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran komunikasi interpersonal dalam proses menghafal Al-Qur’an. Adapun pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi interpersonal yang efektif, empatik dan adaptif antara pembina dan santri menjadi faktor kunci dalam akselerasi hafalan dan pembentukan karakter santri. Pembina yang mampu membangun kedekatan emosional, memberikan motivasi, serta menerapkan metode komunikasi dua arah terbukti dapat meningkatkan semangat dan disiplin belajar santri. Di sisi lain, hambatan utama mengenai keterbatasan waktu, disparitas kemampuan, dan kejenuhan dapat diminimalisasi melalui pendekatan komunikasi yang transformatif dan dialogis. Maka penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengutan pelatihan komunikasi interpersonal bagi Pembina sebagai strategi peningkatan kualitasi program tahfizh dan pembentukan generasi ahlul Qur’an yang berkarakter
Dampak Sujud Terhadap Kesehatan Mata dalam Perspektif Hadis dan Medis
This study discusses the meaning of a hadith narrated by Abu Dawud No. 875, which states: “When one of you performs sujud (prostration), let him heal his vision.” The analysis employs a multidisciplinary approach, encompassing both spiritual and physiological perspectives. The term "heal" in this hadith is interpreted not only as a directive to control one's gaze in order to maintain focus and devotion during prayer, but also as a potential reference to eye health from a medical standpoint. The aim of this research is to explore the impact of sujud on eye health based on both hadith interpretation and medical insights. This study adopts a qualitative method with a library research approach. The data were collected from classical hadith books such as Sunan Abu Dawud, health science journals, and writings from Islamic health scholars. The findings reveal that the act of sujud, when performed properly and calmly, provides positive physiological benefits, particularly in supporting and maintaining eye health.Sujud merupakan salah satu rukun shalat yang memiliki makna mendalam, baik secara spiritual maupun fisiologis. Salah satu hadis riwayat Abu Daud No. 875 menyebutkan: “Apabila seseorang dari kalian sujud, maka sembuhkanlah pandangan matanya.” Meskipun hadis ini sering dipahami sebatas anjuran menjaga kekhusyukan dengan menundukkan pandangan, kajian yang mengaitkan makna tersebut dengan kesehatan mata secara spesifik masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hadis tersebut dari dua sudut pandang, yakni perspektif hadis dan medis, guna mengungkap potensi manfaat sujud bagi kesehatan mata. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan, memanfaatkan sumber primer berupa kitab hadis dan syarahnya, serta sumber sekunder berupa jurnal kesehatan dan literatur ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sujud tidak hanya berperan dalam meningkatkan kualitas kekhusyukan, tetapi juga berpotensi memberikan manfaat fisiologis, seperti melancarkan aliran darah ke otak dan mata, merelaksasi otot mata, dan membantu menjaga tekanan intraokular. Dengan demikian, temuan ini memperlihatkan adanya keterkaitan erat antara ajaran Islam dan prinsip kesehatan modern, di mana gerakan ibadah memberikan dampak positif secara spiritual dan fisik
Strategy for Packaging Preaching Messages through Disaster Recitation LPBI NU Mojokerto
The highland topography that dominates Pacet District makes this area a favorite tourist area that is visited by many local and out-of-town tourists. This study aims to find disaster mitigation efforts carried out by PC LPBI NU Mojokerto in reducing disaster risks by directly involving the community. The intensity of natural disasters in Pacet District makes this area a priority for disaster safety and preparedness efforts. This study was conducted through a hermeneutic phenomenological approach with results showing that PC LPBI NU Mojokerto has succeeded in carrying out mitigation efforts for the community in Pacet District by combining aspects of da'wah through "Ngaji Bencana" activities that are able to adapt to the local wisdom of the community. The development of these activities requires consistent support from both the community and the local government so that they can run more ideally and sustainably
The Effect of Government Expenditure in the Field of Education, Health and Per Capita Expenditure on the Human Development Index in the Districts/Cities of North Sumatra Province
This study aims to determine: (1) the effect of government expenditure in the education sector on the Human Development Index (HDI) in the Districts/Cities of North Sumatra Province, (2) the effect of government expenditure in the health sector on the HDI in the Districts/Cities of North Sumatra Province, (3) the effect of per capita expenditure on the HDI in the Districts/Cities of North Sumatra Province, (4) the effect of government expenditure in the education sector, health sector and per capita expenditure on the HDI in the Districts/Cities of North Sumatra Province. This study uses a quantitative approach using secondary data sourced from BPS Indonesia. The data used are panel data of DAK education, DAK health, per capita expenditure and HDI in 33 Districts/Cities of North Sumatra Province from 2018-2024 or as many as 231 observations. The data analysis technique in this study uses panel data regression with the Eviews 10 program application with the best selected estimation model, namely the fixed effect model (FEM). The results of this study indicate that: (1) government expenditure in the field of education has a positive and significant effect on the HDI in the Regency/City of North Sumatra Province, (2) government expenditure in the field of health has a positive and significant effect on the HDI in the Regency/City of North Sumatra Province, (3) per capita expenditure has a positive and significant effect on the HDI in the Regency/City of North Sumatra Province, (4) government expenditure in the field of education, health and per capita expenditure simultaneously have a significant effect on the HDI in the Regency/City of North Sumatra Province. Furthermore, the area with the best HDI model is in Padang Sidempuan Regency, while the area with the lowest HDI model is in Serdang Berdagai Regency.
 
Promoting Devotion to One's Work: The Servant Leader's Importance, What Motivates Workers, and Professional Ethics
This research aims to determine the influence of servant leaders, work motivation, and work ethic on employee work commitment at PT. Famous Shoes Factory. This research approach is quantitative, using primary data obtained from 385 respondents. The analysis method uses multiple linear regression. The findings show that servant leaders have a significant positive effect on employee work commitment. However, the results are different in terms of work motivation and work ethic, which are unable to influence employee work commitment. However, if these three factors a role simultaneously, they can have a significant positive influence on the development of employee work commitment. This study provides new knowledge about the importance of serving leaders in leading companies. This research can rule out the role of work motivation and work ethic in creating work commitment. The implications of these research findings are significant for company leaders and academics for further research in building employee work commitment in a firm
The Influence of Online Shopping Through Shopee, Lifestyle and Financial Literacy on the Consumptive Behavior of Gunung Rinjani University Students
The rapid development of digital technology has profoundly transformed consumption patterns in society, particularly among students. The convenience of online shopping through e-commerce platforms such as Shopee, combined with modern lifestyle trends and low levels of financial literacy, often fosters consumptive behavior. This tendency is evident in habits of excessive purchasing, decisions driven more by desire than necessity, and the urge to follow prevailing trends. Such behavior not only affects daily life but also influences students’ financial management, especially for those who depend on parental financial support. This study aims to empirically analyze the influence of online shopping through Shopee, lifestyle, and financial literacy on students’ consumptive behavior at Universitas Gunung Rinjani. Employing a quantitative method with an associative approach, the research involved 55 students selected through purposive sampling based on specific criteria. Data were collected via questionnaires using a Likert scale and analyzed through validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression using SPSS software. The findings reveal that: (1) online shopping through Shopee positively and significantly affects students’ consumptive behavior; (2) lifestyle has a positive impact on consumptive tendencies; (3) financial literacy exerts a significant negative effect on consumptive behavior; and (4) jointly, these three variables significantly influence students’ consumptive behavior. In conclusion, the ease of transactions on Shopee, a hedonistic lifestyle orientation, and varying levels of financial literacy collectively shape students’ consumptive patterns. Therefore, enhancing financial literacy, regulating e-commerce usage, and promoting a more modest lifestyle are recommended to mitigate excessive consumption
Exploring the Islamic Investment Paradigm of Generation Z Muslims on Madura Island Using a Grounded Theory Approach
This study explores the Islamic investment paradigm among Muslim Generation Z on Madura Island using a Grounded Theory approach. The purpose of this study is to reveal how young Muslims develop their understanding and practice of Islamic finance amid the influences of religiosity, local culture, and economic digitalization. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with 20 Muslim Gen Z participants selected using purposive and theoretical sampling techniques. Analysis was conducted through the stages of open coding, axial coding, and selective coding based on the Strauss and Corbin model. The results of the study reveal three main paradigms in the interpretation of Islamic investment: (1) the Initial Paradigm, which emphasizes moral compliance and religious authority; (2) the Adaptive Paradigm, which demonstrates the integration of Islamic values and modern economic rationality; and (3) the Innovative Paradigm, which reflects the creative application of sharia principles for sustainability and social welfare. These three paradigms converge in the core concept of Constructive Adaptive Literacy, which describes the dynamic process of Gen Z Muslims in interpreting, adapting, and innovating Islamic financial values according to the social and digital context. Theoretically, this research enriches the study of Sharia financial literacy rooted in cultural religiosity, while practically providing direction for the development of Islamic financial education relevant to the younger generation
Digital Marketing Strategy Analysis in Increasing Sales Volume of Suweger Indonesia Brand in Surabaya
This research aims to evaluate digital marketing strategies in increasing sales volume of the Suweger Indonesia brand in Surabaya. The research method used is descriptive qualitative through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that the utilization of social media (Instagram and TikTok), online delivery services, and creative content relevant to Gen Z significantly contribute to attracting consumers and boosting sales. The SWOT analysis shows a strength score of 1.93 and a weakness score of 0.39 (a difference of 1.54), as well as an opportunity score of 2.10 and a threat score of 0.86 (a difference of 1.24). The IFAS score of 2.32 and EFAS score of 2.96 place Suweger in Quadrant I, indicating an aggressive growth (SO) strategy as the appropriate approach. This strategy includes optimizing digital platforms, launching healthy menu options, collaborating with micro-influencers, and developing a digital reward system to strengthen customer loyalty
Career Preparation and Graduate Earnings: Evidence from Internships, Counseling, and Workshops in Islamic Economics and Business Education
In today’s competitive labor market, many graduates, particularly those from Islamic business faculties, struggle to secure jobs that match their qualifications and ensure sustainable income. There is growing concern about the gap between educational preparation and post-graduation earnings, especially regarding the effectiveness of structured career preparation programs. This study aims to examine the influence of three key career preparation strategies: industrial internships, career counseling training, and career workshops on the earnings of graduates from Islamic business education programs. Using a quantitative approach, the study employs Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to analyze data collected from a sample of 347 students out of a total population of 2,617 from the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business at Sheikh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai Institute. The findings show that the three variables industrial internships, career counseling training, and career workshops, have a significant and positive impact on graduate income. Internships provide real-world experience that enhances employability, counseling supports informed career decision-making, and workshops strengthen soft skills relevant to the labor market. Career preparation programs play an essential role in improving the economic outcomes of Islamic business graduates. Higher education institutions should integrate practical activities, consultation, and skill enhancement to bridge the gap between academic learning and labor market demands. This study uniquely contributes to the literature by focusing on career preparation in the context of Islamic higher education, an area that remains largely under-researched. It offers empirical evidence of how structured interventions can increase graduate income and provides strategic insights for curriculum developers, policymakers, and educational institutions seeking to improve graduate employability through holistic preparation mechanisms
Praktik Mahar dalam Hukum Adat Bugis: Analisis Peralihan Hak atas Tanah di Polewali Mandar
Dowry is one of the components of a Bugis customary wedding ceremony. Dowry is given by man to woman as a source of livelihood for couple. In Bugis weddings, there is a term for the money used for wedding reception, called uang panaiq, and there is money for dowry, called uang mahar or sompa. Both are considered as grants or gifts without any expectation of return. Gifts for marriage can be in the form of movable or immovable property. Typically, transfers of immovable property, particularly land, as wedding gifts are conducted according to customary practices or communicated verbally. When documentation is provided, it is often limited to a handwritten letter rather than an authentic deed, which renders such transfers legally powerless and incomplete in formal validity. The main source of data is the Decision of the Polewali Court Number 32/Pdt.G/2024/PN POL on a dispute over land granted as a wedding gift. The results of the study based on the decision of the Polewali Mandar Regional Court judge ruled in favour of the defendant as the holder of an authentic deed in the form of a Deed of Will.
Mahar adalah salah satu bagian dari pelengkap sebuah peristiwa pernikahan dalam adat suku Bugis. Mahar ini dihadiahkan mempelai pria kepada mempelai wanita dimaksudkan sebagai sumber penghidupan kedua mempelai. Dalam pernikahan suku Bugis ada sebutan untuk uang panaiq atau uang belanja resepsi pernikahan dan ada uang mahar atau sompa. Keduanya ini dalam hukum merupakan bentuk dari hibah atau pemberian tanpa adanya balasan. Hibah sebagai hadiah pernikahan dapat berupa benda bergerak maupun benda tak bergerak. Benda bergerak antara lain uang, emas, seperangkat alat sholat atau mobil, sedangkan hibah benda tidak bergerak dapat berupa sawah, kebun, empang, rumah, pohon kelapa dan sebagainya, Umumnya, pemberian hibah benda tak bergerak (khususnya tanah) sebagai hadiah pernikahan diberikan atau diserahkan secara adat atau lisan, Kemudian jika secara tertulis maka hanya dalam bentuk surat hibah di bawah tangan, bukan akta autentik, sehingga membuatnya tidak mempunyai kekuatan hukum yang terkuat dan terpenuh. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kepustakaan dan wawancara. Sumber data utama adalah putusan Pengadilan Negeri Polewali Nomor 32/Pdt.G/2024/PN POL atas sengketa tanah hibah sebagai hadiah pernikahan. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan putusan hakim Pengadilan Negeri Polewali Mandar memenangkan pihak tergugat sebagai pemegang akta autentik berupa Akta Wasiat