Rumah Jurnal Institut Pesantren KH. Abdul Chalim
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A Spiritual Analysis of the ASN East Java Province Workplace, the Ethical Approach, and the Organization's Dedication to Addressing Deviant Behavior
This research aims at examining and analyzing: (1) the effect of ethical climate on deviant behavior; (2) the effect of workplace spirituality on deviant behavior; (3) the effect of organizational commitment on deviant behavior; (4) the effect of ethical climate on workplace spirituality; (5) the effect of ethical climate on organizational commitment; (6) the effect of ethical climate on deviant behavior mediated by workplace spirituality; (7) the effect of ethical climate on deviant behavior mediated by organizational commitment. This research using quantitative study with SmartPLS analysis methode, and the population is 207 people of the regional unit apparatus holding the structural positions of echelon 2b, 3a, and 3b in East Java Province Government, and 67 of them are taken as the samples. The results of the study show that ethical climate does not influence deviant behavior, but workplace spirituality affects deviant behavior. Meanwhile, organizational commitment does not affect deviant behavior, but ethical climate affects organizational commitment. In addition, ethical climate influences workplace spirituality, also the organizational commitment. Furthermore, the results of the study also reveal that the ethical climate influences deviant behavior mediated by workplace spirituality, but not through organizational commitment
Analysis of the Impact of Legal Consequences on the Intention and Behavior of Digital Platform Piracy in Indonesia
This study aims to test and analyze the impact of legal consequences on the intention to pirate digital products by integrating the legal consequence approach, ethics, and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to understand the practice of pirating digital products better. This study was conducted in Indonesia without being limited to a specific geographical area. The objects of research used are websites and platforms (such as Bolasiar.com, IndXXI, Spotify, Netflix, Video, Telegram, and the like). The population in this study is Indonesian people with various religious backgrounds who access websites or platforms from multiple sources to obtain digital products without a valid license. The data for this study are primary data from an online survey of 204 respondents. In practice, this study employs a convenience sampling technique administered to respondents via Google Forms, resulting in valid and reliable measurements. The type of SEM analysis used in this research is Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM). The findings indicate that perceived likelihood of punishment, self-efficacy, and subjective norms have a positive influence on attitudes toward digital product piracy, whereas fear of legal consequences, attitudes toward piracy, and facilitating conditions do not have a significant effect on attitudes toward digital product piracy
Analysis of Financial Performance and Its Impact on the Growth of MSMEs in the Manufacturing Sector in Yogyakarta
This study aims to analyze the influence of financial performance on the growth of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the manufacturing sector in Yogyakarta. Financial performance in this study was measured using Liquidity Ratio (Current Ratio), Solvency (Debt to Equity Ratio), Activity (Total Asset Turnover), and Profitability (Return on Assets). This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis methods. The research sample consists of 50 active manufacturing MSMEs selected purposively during the period 2022 to 2024. Data is collected through questionnaires and financial statement documentation. The results of the study show that the ratio of activity and profitability has a significant effect on business growth, while the ratio of liquidity and solvency has no significant effect. These findings show that operational efficiency and profit-generating ability are key factors in driving MSME growth. This research contributes to MSME actors in improving financial management, as well as being the basis for local governments in designing sustainable financial training programs
The Influence of Price, Product Quality, and Brand Image on Purchase Decisions of Lifebuoy Bath Soap
The objective of this study is to evaluate how price, product quality, and brand image influence consumers' purchase decisions of Lifebuoy bath soap on the Shopee platform, specifically among Management students at Mikroskil University in 2022. This research is grounded in the growing interest in online shopping among younger generations and the importance of understanding the factors that affect consumer decision-making when selecting personal care products on e-commerce sites.This study employed a descriptive quantitative method with a survey approach, distributing questionnaires to 70 respondents selected using a saturated sampling technique. The collected data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 25.The results indicate that individually, price, product quality, and brand image each have a positive and significant effect on purchase decisions. Furthermore, these three factors collectively contribute to the purchase decisions of Lifebuoy bath soap. These findings suggest that companies need to pay close attention to setting competitive prices, continuously maintaining and improving product quality, and strengthening brand image to capture consumer attention on digital platforms. This study is expected to offer theoretical contributions in the field of marketing and provide practical insights for companies in designing more effective e-commerce-based marketing strategies
Analysis of the Influence of Accounting Implementation and Financial Literacy on Financial Management in MSMEs in Cirebon City
This study aims to analyze the influence of accounting implementation and financial literacy on financial management among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Cirebon City. MSMEs are key contributors to the Indonesian economy, yet many still struggle with financial management due to poor accounting practices and low levels of financial literacy. This quantitative research involved 113 MSME actors as respondents, selected using Slovin's formula. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings show that both accounting implementation and financial literacy have a significant and positive influence on MSMEs’ financial management, either partially or simultaneously. Among these, financial literacy has the most dominant impact, indicating that MSME actors with higher financial knowledge are more capable of managing budgets, controlling cash flow, and making sound financial decisions. The model explains 43.1% of the variance in financial management, confirming the relevance of these two variables. These results highlight the importance of improving financial education and encouraging systematic accounting practices to enhance the sustainability and competitiveness of MSMEs
Pengaruh Dewan Direksi, Kepemilikan, dan Implementasi SDG terhadap Kinerja Keuangan di Sektor Konsumen Non-Siklikal Indonesia
This study aims to analyze the effect of board characteristics, ownership attributes, and SDG implementation on corporate financial performance in Indonesia’s consumer non-cyclical sector. The research uses a quantitative approach with secondary data collected from 41 publicly listed companies between 2022 and 2024. Financial and sustainability reports were used as sources, and the data were analyzed using panel data regression. The findings reveal that female board membership and sales growth have a positive impact on long-term capital efficiency (ROCE), while board independence and institutional ownership negatively affect it. Foreign ownership significantly improves short-term profitability (ROA), while SDG implementation shows a trade-off—reducing ROA but enhancing ROCE. Leverage and firm age positively affect ROA but reduce ROCE, whereas firm size shows the opposite pattern. These results underline that governance mechanisms and corporate characteristics have mixed effects on different dimensions of financial performance. The study provides insights for corporate managers to refine governance strategies and for investors to better evaluate firm fundamentals. Future studies are encouraged to include qualitative approaches and cross-sectoral comparisons to broaden the analysis
THE EFFECT OF GREEN MARKETING ON BRAND IMAGE AND ITS IMPACT ON PURCHASE DECISIONS FOR EIGER PRODUCTS IN BANDUNG CITY
This study aims to explore the impact of sustainable (green) marketing strategies on brand image and purchasing decisions among Generation Z consumers of EIGER products in Bandung City. Using a quantitative approach with SEM-PLS analysis through the SmartPLS 3.0 application, the research involved a minimum of 100 respondents located on Jl. Sumatera, Bandung. The findings indicate that green marketing strategies significantly influence brand image (O = 0.877) and purchasing decisions (O = 0.318). Brand image also has a significant effect on purchasing decisions (O = 0.636), and acts as a crucial mediator between green marketing and purchase decisions (O = 0.557). This study contributes to the literature on green marketing and consumer behavior, particularly in the context of Generation Z. It recommends that companies consistently apply sustainable marketing strategies to build a strong brand image and boost purchase intentions among younger consumers. The study is limited in geographic scope and brand focus, suggesting the need for future research to expand coverage and include various brands to enhance generalizability
Liquidity, Firm Size, and Productivity as Determinants of Sukuk Ratings in Indonesian Listed Firms
The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of liquidity, company size, and productivity on sukuk ratings at PT Pemeringkat Efek Indonesia. This study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the financial statements of companies issuing sukuk during the 2020–2023 period. The research sample consists of 12 companies listed on PT Pefindo, with a total of 48 observations. Data were analyzed using the Panel Data Regression with the Fixed Effect Model and selected through a purposive sampling technique. The analysis results indicate that liquidity does not significantly influence sukuk ratings, suggesting that a company’s current asset level, although important, is not a primary focus in assessing sukuk ratings. Conversely, company size has a significant positive effect, indicating that larger companies tend to receive better sukuk ratings. Productivity, on the other hand, also has no significant effect, implying that asset efficiency is not always a main consideration in sukuk rating evaluation. The novelty of this study lies in integrating liquidity, firm size, and productivity within the framework of signaling theory to explain their joint influence on sukuk ratings. The results of this study can be used by sukuk-issuing companies to focus more on managing firm size as a key factor in enhancing sukuk attractiveness in the Islamic capital market. Furthermore, this research enriches the Islamic finance literature by identifying factors affecting sukuk creditworthiness and provides useful insights for investors in evaluating the risks and potential returns of sukuk investments
The Effect of Artificial Intelligence Implementation on Digital Governance Performance Mediated by Digital Infrastructure and Human Resource Competence
This study aims to analyze the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI), human resource (HR) competence, and digital infrastructure in supporting the performance of Digital Governance in Indonesia. The results indicate that HR competence and digital infrastructure have a significant direct influence on Digital Governance performance, with HR competence being the most dominant factor. Meanwhile, AI implementation does not have a significant direct effect but exerts an indirect impact through the mediation of HR competence and digital infrastructure. These findings emphasize the importance of a systemic approach to improving Digital Governance performance by optimizing AI utilization supported by competent human resources and reliable infrastructure. This study contributes both theoretically and practically to supporting digital transformation in the public sector and provides a basis for evidence-based policy formulation toward more effective, efficient, and sustainable governance
PROMOTIONAL STRATEGY THROUGH THE UTILIZATION OF INSTAGRAM SOCIAL MEDIA TO INCREASE SALES VOLUME (A CASE STUDY ON CUTA HOUSE COFFEE SHOP SURABAYA)
This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of promotional strategies carried out through the utilization of Instagram social media in increasing sales volume at Cuta House Coffee Shop Surabaya. A qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews with 10 respondents, direct observations, and sales documentation. The findings reveal that Instagram-based promotional strategies have been implemented effectively, as evidenced by an increase in the company’s revenue along with higher sales volume. Analysis of internal and external environmental factors identified ten internal factors, with key strengths including diverse promotional types, attractive offers, excellent service and product quality, and online business implementation. Additionally, eight external factors were found to influence opportunities and threats in the business environment. The results of IFAS and EFAS calculations indicate total scores of 3.38 for strengths, 2.35 for weaknesses, 3.10 for opportunities, and 1.82 for threats. SWOT matrix mapping positions Cuta House’s strategy in quadrant I with coordinates (X;Y) (1.03; 1.28), indicating an aggressive strategic approach. Therefore, leveraging internal strengths to capitalize on market opportunities is a strategic action that can sustainably enhance sales volume