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Economics of Hydraulics: Persian Qanats and Roman Aqueducts
This article examines how governance models shaped water management in ancient Persia, the Roman Empire, and medieval Europe, focusing on qanats and splendour fountains. It explores how each civilization’s societal needs influenced their water infrastructure. The study highlights how environmental challenges led to adaptations in governance and engineering. These water systems were both functional and symbols of power. The research reveals the diverse approaches to water management across these cultures
The importance of integrating fuzzy logic analysis and artificial intelligence in decision-making in economic organizations: A Bibliometric Study
Fuzzy Logic is a contemporary tool, plays a vital role in decision making within economic institutions. It helps to understand the complexity of the uncertain and rapidly evolving economic landscape. A bibliometric analysis of 70 research papers from the Scopus database highlighted the importance of fuzzy logic in decision-making processes. The findings suggest that research trends integrating fuzzy logic and artificial intelligence for decision making in economic institutions remain limited, which hampers the ability of organizations to process and make effective, optimal decisions, ultimately affecting their performance and economic efficiency
Rethinking Agrifood: Digital Strategies to enhance Food Safety A qualitative Approach
The agri-food sector in Algeria faces significant challenges related to traceability and food safety, issues that affect both domestic consumption and export opportunities. The lack of transparent tracking systems leads to inefficiencies and a loss of consumer trust. This study examines the impact of digital strategies, such as ERP systems, blockchain, and digital marketing, on improving efficiency, transparency, and customer loyalty.The methodology employed involves semi-structured interviews with industry professionals, which help identify the benefits and barriers associated with the implementation of these technologies. The research highlights the role of blockchain in ensuring end-to-end product traceability, offering consumers greater confidence in food safety and authenticity. ERP systems streamline operations by integrating supply chain processes, reducing inefficiencies, and improving product quality. Digital marketing emerges as a critical tool for engaging with consumers, promoting transparency, and reaching broader markets. Addressing challenges like limited infrastructure and digital illiteracy requires coordinated efforts, including investments in technology, training programs, and public-private partnerships to foster a supportive ecosystem for digital adoption.
 
The role of the community of practice in realizing knowledge management processes
The community of practice is a pillar of knowledge management and the operationalization of its processes. Its work focuses on interaction around the application of knowledge, so this study aims to assess the conceptual relationship between the community of practice and knowledge management processes using the descriptive approach. The results indicated the need to work with the concept of community of practice for its role in achieving the reflection of kM processes.
 
Digital platforms like Airbnb stimulate the local economy in rural areas of France for the year 2023
The research paper examines the economic impact of short-term rentals in rural France via platforms like Airbnb in 2023. Through the analysis of available statistics, it was found that these platforms have contributed to the flourishing of rural areas in France due to their effective strategies and support and funding programs that have benefited French rural regions, leading to positive economic growth for French rural communities
Educational use of facebook in learning entrepreneurship: The case of ISET Zaghouan Tunisia
Our research aims to examine the effectiveness of university teaching via “The Facebook Group,” especially in teaching entrepreneurial culture. The choice of the latter as a subject of study is explained, on the one hand, the specificity of this unit and on the other hand, the digitization of the economy and the emergence of digital startups, on the other hand. To do this, we conducted a survey of questionnaire among the students of different disciplines from Iset Zaghouan during the 2022/2023 and the 2023/2024 academic years.Through this empirical work, we seek to explore the role that the digital social network Facebook can play in teaching “Business Creation” through online collaborative work between students from different disciplines within the same higher education institution
Impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the OIC countries
The main purpose of this article is to examine the effect of Information Communication Technology (ICT), market size and trade openness on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) for the panel of 21 countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), over the period 1998-2021, using the panel Vector Error Correction Models (panel VECM). overall, we find a strong evidence supporting the view that ICT, market size and trade openness effects FDI in OIC members countries in the long-term. however, in the short-term ICT, market size and trade openness haven’t a significant effect on FDI inflows
Digital Marketing for Public Sector Services – The Traffic Safety Experience in the United Arab Emirates-
This research paper aims to highlight the importance of using digital marketing in public sector organizations, with particular attention to public security institutions in providing their services and effectively communicate safety awareness messages and persuading the public of their importance. A descriptive approach was adopted to achieve the desired objectives, supported by the experience of one of the Arab countries in this field. The study concludes that strengthening digital marketing activities can assist countries, especially public security organizations, in reducing traffic accidents and raising awareness amongst public
Leveraging the Global Innovation Index to Boost Manufacturing Efficiency in Algeria: An ARDL Model Study (2011-2022)
This study investigates the impact of innovation inputs and outputs on the growth of Algeria's manufacturing sector from Q1 2011 to Q4 2022, employing an ARDL model to analyze 44 quarterly observations. The results indicate that innovation inputs, such as institutions, human capital and research, infrastructure, market sophistication, and business sophistication, have a statistically significant negative impact on manufacturing growth, suggesting inefficiencies or delays in realizing the benefits of innovation investments. Conversely, innovation outputs, including knowledge and technology outputs and creative outputs, exhibit a weaker and statistically insignificant negative correlation with manufacturing growth. The error correction term is highly significant, indicating a rapid adjustment towards long-run equilibrium, with 47.2% of deviations corrected each quarter. The model's strong fit, reflected by an R-squared value of 0.693658, underscores its explanatory power. However, the ARDL model oversimplifies the complex economic interactions in Algeria, potentially overlooking numerous mediating factors and the influence of regional stability and security issues on manufacturing performance. Furthermore, the context-specific findings may not be applicable to countries with different economic structures. Enhancing the efficiency of innovation investments could lead to significant growth in Algeria's manufacturing industries, with potential social impacts including broader economic development, increased employment, and social stability. This study offers valuable insights into the relationship between innovation and manufacturing growth in Algeria, highlighting the importance of efficient innovation strategies for economic development.Key words: Innovation, Knowledge, Manufacturing, ARDL Model, Algeria
The Reality and Requirements of Developing the Islamic Banking Industry in Algeria ; a Case Study of Al Baraka Bank during the period 2008-2021
This study aims to see the reality of the Islamic banking industry in Algeria, by shedding light on the reality of Islamic windows in traditional banks. We also focused on the experience of Al Baraka Bank.To achieve the objectives of the study, the descriptive analytical approach was used to try to understand the experience of Islamic banks in Algeria by studying the performance and reality of Al Baraka Bank, as well as the Islamic windows adopted by traditional banks. Information was collected and analyzed using multiple tools and approaches.The study reached a set of results, the most important of which is that Islamic banking in Algeria is still somewhat weak compared to some countries that have made great strides in this field, and also compared to the traditional banking reality in Algeria, as it did not exceed 3% of the total financing volume, despite the efforts and attempts made. By the Bank of Algeria to strengthen Islamic banking, and in order for this type of financing to be promoted, development requirements must be taken into account and horizons studied that make it an Islamic banking industry in line with the reality of the Algerian banking system