343 research outputs found

    The effect of government subsidies on Algeria's general budget deficit during (2000-2020) -analytical measurement study-

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    This study examines government subsidy and the Algerian budget deficit from 2000 to 2020. Descriptive analysis visualized the general budget deficit and government subsidy. as well as using standard quantitative analysis to explain government subsidy and budget deficit. Ministry of Finance and General Authority for Treasury publications provided data. The study found that social transfers increase the budget deficit and recommended digitizing the floor for vulnerable groups with low incomes to rationalize government subsidy

    Environmental accounting disclosure and its impact on the comprehensive financial performance of economic institutions - A descriptive and analytical study

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    The aim of this research paper is to analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of environmental performance disclosure, which raises questions about the extent of the application of environmental accounting and its relationship to the overall financial performance of institutions and the hypotheses were formulated following the descriptive analytical approach, to confirm the broad application of environmental accounting and this study concluded that despite the high costs incurred by institutions to preserve the environment, disclosure remains weak and therefore the inevitability of providing standards and measurement tools that aim to integrate the dimensions of environmental disclosure

    أثر تطبيق الحوكمة المصرفية على أداء البنوك دراسة عينة بعض البنوك العمومية الجزائرية- - Title of the article The impact of applying banking governance on the performance of banks - A sample study of some Algerian public banks-

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    هدفت الدراسة إلى البحث في أثر تطبيق مبادئ الحوكمة المصرفية في زيادة فعالية وكفاءة الأداء المصرفي، وتوصلت  الدراسة إلى وجود علاقة طردية بين تبني مبادئ الحوكمة المصرفية الصادرة عن لجنة  ازل 3 للرقابة والإشراف والتحسين المستمر لأداء البنوك، وأوصت الدراسة بضرورة إضفاء المزيد من الشفافية على العمليات المصرفية من أجل تعزيز تطبيق الحوكمة في البنوك والعمل على نشر الوعي  مبادئ الحوكمة في البنوك العمومية الجزائرية باعتبارها عنصر مهم لإدا رة المخاطر بالبنوك وتحسين الأداء . The study aimed to investigate the effect of applying the principles of banking governance in increasing the effectiveness and efficiency of banking performance, and the study found a direct relationship between the adoption of the principles of banking governance issued by the Basel III Committee for Control and Supervision and the continuous improvement of the performance of banks, and the study recommended the need to add more transparency to banking operations. In order to enhance the application of corporate governance in banks and work to spread awareness of the principles of corporate governance in Algerian public banks as an important element for managing risks in banks and improving performance.Key words: Banking Governance, Basel Committee for Banking Supervision, Banks Performance, Banking Governance Objectives

    Institutional quality and economic development in MENA region Comparative analysis

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    This paper examines the role of institutions and the mechanisms by which they influence economic growth and development according to the new institutional approach. To do so, we compare the quality of institutions and their efficiency, economic development and the extent of corruption between Algeria and selected countries in the MENA region

    Managing e-waste in China: the formal and informal sectors

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    E-waste has grown exponentially around the world and is estimated to be growing at 3–5 % per annum. China faces a rapidly increasing amount of e-waste, both, from domestic generation and illegal imports. This paper examines the management of e-waste by formal and informal sectors in china, by means of descriptive and analytic approaches. The main results involve that China is the world's largest producer and importer of electrical and electronic devices, likewise China is the largest e-waste market. Furthermore, over 60% of E-waste produced in China is recycled informally. However, about 40% of e-waste was focused on the formal system. Finally, the major challenge for china in e-waste management is how to provide incentives for formal recyclers to reduce informal recycling activities

    Organizational silence (Basic concepts and its effects)

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    This study aims to shed light on one of the most important contemporary issues, which is what is known as “organizational silence”. Where we will address through our research paper the concept of organizational silence, its three dimensions, the factors causing it, its effects, as well as how to break the climate of silence for the success of the organization. This study concluded that: it is necessary to establish an appropriate climate that encourages communication between employees to express their opinions

    The importance of using operations research models in decision making Case stady: a group of productive enterprises: أهمية استخدام نماذج بحوث العمليات في اتخاذ القرار دراسة حالة مجموعة من المؤسسات الإنتاجية

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    إن مجال بحوث العمليات يتمثل في محاولة إيجاد النماذج الرياضية المعبرة عن المشكلة الفعلية، مع محاولة تطوير الأدوات الرياضية التي تمكن من حل هذه النماذج، وذلك بقصد الوصول إلى البديل الأمثل من بين البدائل المتاحة لحل المشكلة، ومن هنا جاءت فكرة دراستنا هذه والتي تتمحور أساسا في توضيح أهمية نموذجي برمجة الأهداف والبرمجة بالأعداد الصحيحة في اتخاذ القرار الإنتاجي، هذه النماذج تم تطبيقها على وحدة أغذية الأنعام بالمسيلة والمؤسسة الوطنية للسيارات الصناعية على التوالي، خلال الفترة الممتدة من 2016 إلى 2018. The field of operations research is about trying to find mathematical models, which represent the actual problem, along with trying to develop the mathematical tools that enable to solve these models, with the intent to reach the optimal alternative among the available ones to solve the problem, hence the idea of our study came, wich is centered basically on clarifying the importance of both the goals programming and integer programming models in making the productive decision. These models were applied in the Cattle Food Unit in M'sila and the National Industrial Vehicle Corporation, respectively, during the period from 2016 to 2018

    L'impact des forces concurrentielles de PORTER sur la segmentation stratégique de l’entreprise – Cas de la: Société Algérienne d’Assurance

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    La segmentation est une phase incontournable dans tous processus de choix stratégique et de formulation de la stratégie. Elle consiste en la division des activités de l’entreprise en un certain nombre de groupes ou d’unités, aussi homogène que possible, appelés domaines d’activités ou segments stratégiques selon des critères bien déterminés dans le but d’adapter son portefeuille aux changements du marché et ses frontières. Considérant l’impact que peut avoir l’analyse concurrentielle sur la segmentation, la présente étude a essayé d’explorer l’impact les forces concurrentielles au sens de Porter comme facteurs déterminant de la segmentation stratégique. Guidé par une méthodologie qualitative, l’étude nous a permis de conclure les impacts des forces concurrentielles sur le portefeuille d’activités stratégiques de la SAA, malgré la rigidité formelle de la segmentation de l’entreprise. &nbsp

    Assessing the Algerian economy degree concerning indicators of common features of developing economies – Analytical study for the period 2000-2021

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    This research aims to assess the degree of Algerian economy regarding the indicators of the common features of developing economies, and this is during the period 2000-2021. The focus was on the main and pivotal economic indicators that characterize most developing economies. To address the topic, the descriptive approach was used, and the official statistical data were relied upon by government agencies and some international websites, where we concluded that the Algerian economy remains characterized by the common features of developing economies, and thus remains within the circle of developing economies, with very weak indications of exit from this circle. &nbsp

    The societal commitment of large Algerian companies -The SONATRACH case-

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    Our study aims to know the CSR practices of the first company in Africa, SONATRACH, we opted for a semi-directive interview with three senior executives who answered economic questions, questions relating to the company's internal and external society, and questions relating to environmental issues. The results show that SONATRACH's responsible practices are a corporate citizen par excellence, the company opts for a responsible policy that applies international standards of behavior, ethics, and the environment, which makes this company a model for any other large company

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