UIN WALISONGO JOURNALS
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PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI TEORI JOHN BOWLBY DALAM PANDANGAN PSIKOLOGI ISLAM
No full textPendidikan anak usia dini (PAUD) merupakan fase krusial dalam perkembangan anak, terutama dalam membangun keterikatan emosional yang sehat serta membentuk karakter dan nilai-nilai moral. Teori kelekatan (attachment theory) yang dikemukakan oleh John Bowlby menekankan pentingnya hubungan emosional antara anak dan pengasuh dalam membangun rasa aman, kepercayaan diri, serta kestabilan psikologis anak. Dalam perspektif psikologi Islam, pendidikan anak usia dini tidak hanya menekankan aspek emosional, tetapi juga integrasi nilai-nilai spiritual dan akhlak melalui konsep tarbiyah (pendidikan), rahmah (kasih sayang), dan uswah hasanah (keteladanan). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis relevansi teori Bowlby dalam pendidikan anak usia dini dalam Islam dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prinsip kelekatan Bowlby selaras dengan ajaran Islam dalam mendidik anak, terutama dalam membangun rasa aman melalui pengasuhan berbasis kasih sayang dan kedekatan emosional. Selain itu, Islam memberikan dimensi tambahan berupa nilai-nilai ketuhanan yang memperkuat hubungan emosional dengan pendekatan spiritual. Dengan demikian, kombinasi teori Bowlby dan psikologi Islam menawarkan perspektif holistik dalam pendidikan anak usia dini yang menekankan keseimbangan antara perkembangan emosional, kognitif, dan spiritual anak. Kesimpulannya, pendekatan integratif ini dapat menjadi model ideal dalam praktik pengasuhan dan pendidikan anak usia dini, terutama dalam masyarakat Muslim, untuk membangun generasi yang sehat secara psikologis dan berakhlak mulia
Prophetic Character Education Through Audiovisuals for Elementary School Students
Full text linkThis study aims to describe prophetic character education in the animated film Riko The Series episode 08 and its relevance for character education for elementary school children. This qualitative study uses content analysis to analyze the message's meaning and how to reveal the message. Technically, this research method is carried out by processing information documented in recordings, either images, sounds, writing, or other forms of recordings from the animated film Riko The Series episode 08, then analyzed based on the theory of prophetic character education and the theory of tadabbur Al-Qur'an, namely interpreting the explicit meaning with implicit understanding. The results of this study state, 1) there are two implicit meanings of the message of the Al-Qur'an surah an-Nur verse 22 that are relevant to prophetic character education for elementary school children in the animated film Riko The Series episode 08, namely the phrase falya'fu which is relevant to the forgiving character and the phrase falyashfahu which is relevant to the broad-minded character. The forgiving and broad-minded characters are in accordance with the prophetic character education theory proposed by Moh. Roqib, a humanist prophetic character, eliminates various forms of violence and hatred towards others because both of these things will damage human values. 2) there is a strong relevance between the animated film Riko The Series episode 08 and prophetic character education for elementary school children in Indonesia, as evidenced by the existence of Presidential Regulation No. 87 of 2017 concerning Strengthening Character Education implemented in Elementary Schools
Leadership Values in Tafsir As-Sa'di and Fathul Karim Mukhtashar and Their Implications for Islamic Education Management
No full textThis research aims to explore the value of Islamic leadership in the Qur'an and its implications for contemporary Islamic education management. This study focuses on three main values, namely trust, justice, and deliberation, based on the interpretation of QS An-Nisa verse 58, QS Ash-Shura verse 38, and QS Al-Mu'minun verse 8 with reference to Tafsir As-Sa'di and Tafsir Fathul Karim Mukhtashar. The method used is qualitative based on literature studies with a thematic interpretation approach. The results of the study show that these three values play an important role in decision-making, human resource management, and the formation of a participatory organizational climate. The practical implications of these findings suggest that internalizing the Qur'anic leadership values can improve the effectiveness and integrity of governance of Islamic educational institutions. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of two contemporary books of tafsir to build a conceptual framework of leadership based on Qur'an spirituality in the context of education management
Volunteer management and institutional performance: Developing amil competencies for enhanced effectiveness in Islamic social finance organizations
Full text linkPurpose - The purpose of this study was to examine the ability of Amil volunteers in the collection and distribution of ZIS funds, and to reveal the differences in position between Amil volunteers and Amil
Method – This research uses a descriptive qualitative method. Primary data were obtained through focus group discussions (FGDs) and in-depth interviews involving 15 Amil volunteers at LAZISNU Semarang City, while secondary data were obtained from several sources, both from journal articles, official websites of zakat; infaq; and shadaqah management institutions, ministry of religion websites, and online news that have relevance to the research theme.
Result – The results showed that the potential of Amil volunteers in collecting and distributing ZIS funds is minimal. There are more Amil volunteers than Amil, but they lack adequate skills. In addition, there is a gap between Amil and Amil volunteers. The gap can be observed in the recognition, the knowledge of ZIS materials, or the capacity to manage ZIS
Implication – The results of this study are expected to contribute to increasing the effectiveness and efficiency of ZIS human resource management, especially for ZIS volunteers
Originality/Value – This research is the first study explaining ZIS volunteers, so it has high originality. Originality is seen in the primary focus of the study, human resources in Islamic organizations, which are not widely highlighted in research studies.
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Tujuan - Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji kemampuan relawan Amil dalam pengumpulan dan pendistribusian dana ZIS, serta mengidentifikasi perbedaan peran antara relawan Amil dan Amil
Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data primer diperoleh melalui diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD) dan wawancara mendalam dengan 15 relawan Amil di LAZISNU Kota Semarang, sementara data sekunder diperoleh dari berbagai sumber, termasuk artikel jurnal, situs web resmi lembaga pengelolaan zakat, infaq, dan shadaqah, situs web Kementerian Agama, serta berita online yang relevan dengan tema penelitian.
Hasil – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi relawan Amil dalam mengumpulkan dan mendistribusikan dana ZIS sangat minim. Jumlah relawan Amil lebih banyak daripada Amil, namun mereka kurang memiliki keterampilan yang memadai. Selain itu, terdapat kesenjangan antara Amil dan relawan Amil. Kesenjangan tersebut dapat diamati dalam hal pengakuan, pengetahuan tentang materi ZIS, atau kemampuan mengelola ZIS
Implikasi – Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi pada peningkatan efektivitas dan efisiensi manajemen sumber daya manusia ZIS, terutama untuk relawan ZIS.
Orisinalitas/Nilai – Penelitian ini merupakan studi pertama yang menjelaskan relawan ZIS, sehingga memiliki keaslian yang tinggi. Keaslian terlihat pada fokus utama penelitian, yaitu sumber daya manusia dalam organisasi Islam, yang belum banyak ditekankan dalam penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya.
Tarling Hybridity in the Digitalization Arena: Digital Sociology Study of Modern Music Production
Full text linkTarling music is referred to as a hybrid cultural product, in addition to being based on historical aspects as an art form that has been acculturated, its development cannot be separated from the influence of technology and communication. The shift in the production, distribution, and consumption practices of Tarling music from classical to modern proves the relationship between analog production methods and digital output. This qualitative research uses a constructivist paradigm to answer the question of how Tarling music as a hybrid cultural product is viewed in the context of global concerns about the interaction of social agents in the digitalization arena. The analysis was conducted based on Deborah Lupton's digital sociology study, supported by Pierre Bourdieu's analysis of the cultural production arena. As a result, through the role of producer agents, managers, and singers, Tarling music revolutionizes itself from analog to digital with the presence of digital music files. The performance of interaction agents with the cyber ecosystem in the digitalization arena to produce, distribute, and consume music through digital platforms
Parenting stress, resilience, religiosity, and emotional competence in caregivers of children with special needs
Full text linkChildren with special needs require caregivers to care for them and provide full or partial assistance in the carrying out of their daily activities, including undergoing therapy, going to school, receiving medication, and performing their daily routines. This can cause stress and a burden of care for caregiver, meaning that caregivers require emotional competence; this study aims to develop a model of such competence. Using a cross-sectional, correlational quantitative approach, data were collected from 120 caregivers selected purposively from the Yamet Foundation in Central Java. The research instruments were the Profile of Emotional Competence, Centrality of Religiosity Scale, Resilience Scale, and the Parenting Stress Scale. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with Lisrel. The findings reveal that the proposed model successfully captures the relationships between parenting stress, resilience, religiosity, and emotional competence. Parenting stress significantly and negatively affects emotional competence, with a path coefficient of β = -.39, t = -5.29, with higher stress levels correlating to reduced resilience and religiosity. In addition, resilience and religiosity act as mediator variables, with a score of z = -2.346 for religiosity and z = -2.017 for resilience, meaning that both variables act as mediators. However, resilience and religiosity do not directly influence each other. The study suggests that enhancing parents’ resilience and religiosity may buffer the impact of parenting stress on emotional competence. Thus, psychosocial support programs should integrate resilience-building and spiritual-based approaches to empower families of children with special needs
The branding of Kota Santri as a da’wah strategy by the Bireuen government in shaping the religious character of the community
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the “Kota Santri (Santri City)” branding strategy initiated by the Government of Bireuen Regency as a cultural da'wah approach to shaping the religious character of society. This research employs a qualitative method with a field study approach, involving in-depth interviews with policymakers, community leaders, and direct observation of socio-religious phenomena. The findings reveal that the “Kota Santri” branding is not merely a visual symbol but is internalized through government policies, the religious-oriented culture of civil servants, and increased religious activities within the community. Behavioral transformation is evident in the growing adherence to Islamic norms, the strengthening of religious identity in public life, and the emergence of a social culture aligned with Islamic values. This study offers novelty as initial research that positions religious branding as a form of Islamic communication strategy within the framework of local governance. The findings contribute to the development of contemporary da'wah concepts that integrate symbolic, policy-based, and social movement dimensions.
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi branding “Kota Santri” yang diinisiasi oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Bireuen sebagai pendekatan dakwah kultural dalam membentuk karakter religius masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi lapangan, melalui wawancara mendalam dengan pemangku kebijakan, tokoh masyarakat, serta observasi fenomena sosial keagamaan di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa branding “Kota Santri” tidak hanya menjadi simbol visual, tetapi juga terinternalisasi dalam kebijakan pemerintahan, budaya ASN, hingga aktivitas keagamaan di masyarakat. Transformasi perilaku masyarakat terlihat dari meningkatnya kepatuhan terhadap norma-norma islami, penguatan identitas religius dalam kehidupan publik, serta terbentuknya kultur sosial yang selaras dengan nilai-nilai keislaman. Penelitian ini memiliki kebaruan (novelty) karena menjadi studi awal yang memposisikan branding keagamaan sebagai strategi komunikasi Islam berbasis pemerintahan lokal. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan konsep dakwah kontemporer yang integratif antara simbol, kebijakan, dan gerakan sosial
Delivering multi-dimensional da’wah in digital space: Experience from Gita Wirjawan’s YouTube channel
Full text linkThe development of da'wah into the digital realm, especially through platforms such as YouTube, demands a multidimensional message, going beyond traditional ritual and legal aspects to include social, educational, economic, and cultural issues. This study aims to analyse the dimensions of the da'wah message contained in the content of Gita Wirjawan's YouTube channel, which implicitly conveys multidimensional good values. Using a qualitative approach with deductive content analysis on three selected podcast videos from 2025, this study identifies and interprets the multidimensional da'wah themes presented. The results of the analysis reveal that Gita Wirjawan's YouTube content implicitly contains multidimensional da'wah messages classified in aspects of theology, sharia, and muamalah principles, and Islamic ethics, which are discussed through dialogues with expert speakers on issues of faith, social justice, meritocracy, and human resource development. The findings have implications for the need for a strategic, interdisciplinary, and moderate digital da'wah approach, and highlight the crucial role of content creators and various elements of society in inclusively disseminating transformative Islamic values.
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Perkembangan dakwah ke ranah digital, khususnya melalui platform seperti YouTube, menuntut adanya pesan yang multidimensi, melampaui aspek ritual dan hukum tradisional untuk mencakup isu sosial, pendidikan, ekonomi, dan budaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dimensi-dimensi pesan dakwah yang terdapat pada konten kanal YouTube Gita Wirjawan, yang secara implisit menyampaikan nilai-nilai kebaikan secara multidimensi. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis konten deduktif pada tiga video podcast terpilih dari tahun 2025, studi ini mengidentifikasi dan menginterpretasikan tema-tema dakwah multidimensional yang disajikan. Hasil analisis mengungkapkan bahwa konten YouTube Gita Wirjawan secara implisit mengandung pesan dakwah multidimensi yang terklasifikasi dalam aspek teologi, syariah dan prinsip muamalah, serta etika Islam, yang dibahas melalui dialog dengan narasumber ahli mengenai isu-isu keimanan, keadilan sosial, meritokrasi, dan pengembangan sumber daya manusia. Temuan ini berimplikasi pada perlunya pendekatan dakwah digital yang strategis, interdisipliner, dan moderat, serta menyoroti peran krusial kreator konten dan berbagai elemen masyarakat dalam menyebarluaskan nilai-nilai Islam yang transformatif secara inklusif
Identification and Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in the Feces of Sapera Goats at Jawara Farm
Full text linkLivestock health is a crucial factor that influences the success of animal farming. One of the determinants of livestock health is the presence of parasites. This study aims to identify the types of gastrointestinal parasites and determine their prevalence in Sapera goats at Jawara Farm. The research was conducted using three examination methods: native, sedimentation, and flotation. A total of 23 goat fecal samples were examined in the laboratory. The identification results revealed five types of gastrointestinal parasites: Haemonchus contortus, Trichuris spp., Eimeria hirci, Eimeria christenseni, and Eimeria aspheronica. The parasite with the highest prevalence was Haemonchus contortus (69%), followed by Trichuris spp. (39%), Eimeria aspheronica (26%), Eimeria hirci (17%), and Eimeria christenseni (13%). The highest average Egg Per Gram (EPG) was found in Trichuris spp. (379.17), categorized as a moderate infection. Environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and pen hygiene are strongly suspected to influence the prevalence rate and severity of parasitic infections. This study is expected to serve as a foundation for efforts in controlling and preventing parasitic infections on farms
MODELING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NET ATOMIC CHARGE AND THE ACTIVITY OF 4-HYDRAZINYL-6-PHENYLPYRIMIDINE-5 CARBONITRILE DERIVATIVES AS ANTI-BREAST CANCER AGENTS
Full text linkA quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analysis was conducted on 15 derivatives of 4-hydrazinyl-6-phenylpyrimidine-5-carbonitrile to investigate the relationship between atomic charge and anti-breast cancer activity (MCF-7 cell line) based on experimental log IC₅₀ values. Descriptor data were obtained through AM1 semi-empirical quantum mechanical calculations using HyperChem. A multiple linear regression model with the backward elimination method was employed to establish the quantitative relationship between net atomic charge and log IC₅₀, yielding the following QSAR model: log IC₅₀ = -415.573 − 224.759(qC2) + 175.860(qC5) + 1307.672(qC6) + 1251.123(qC8) + 1142.590(qC9) − 3606.800(qC10) + 3.840(qC13); with n = 15, R = 0.899, R² = 0.808, Fₒ/Fₜ = 1.002, and PRESS = 0.043. The results indicate a statistically significant correlation between atomic charge and biological activity