Social Science Journal for Advanced Research
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195 research outputs found
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In Pursuit of ‘Constitutional Solution’: Resuscitating the Demand of Separate Statehood Movement in India’s Northeast, Tripura
The rise of identity movement marks the begging of identity politics among the indigenous Tiprasa people in the late 1960s. In recent times, identity movements resurfaced again in the form of separate homeland exclusively for the tribals. This movement popularly known as Greater Tipraland Movement(GTM) emerge as a response to poly-crisis that have been unaddressed by the state agency over the years which ascended as a necessity for existential struggle among the indigenous Tiprasa peoples. Nevertheless, following the emergence of these separate statehood movements, it has been criticized as too unrealistic, and fragile demand. Through empirical research and available literature, the objective of this article endeavours to examine the resurgence of identity movement in the contemporary Tripura. It argues that unless and until existential crisis centered on land, language and identity are solved, movement like GTM are imminent
The Effect of Strategic Management Practices on the Growth of Small and Medium Agri-Business Enterprise: A Case of Selected Farms in Lusaka and Chisamba
This study explored the effect of strategic management practices on the growth of small and medium agribusiness enterprises (SMAEs) in Lusaka and Chisamba, focusing on strategic planning, formulation, and implementation. Using a mixed-methods approach, the research combined both quantitative and qualitative data to assess how these practices influenced business performance and growth.
The quantitative analysis showed that strategic planning significantly affected business growth, with a high mean score of 4.78, reflecting its positive influence on competitive positioning and market expansion. Regression results further supported this, indicating a strong correlation between strategic planning and growth outcomes (p-value of 0.000). Strategic formulation was equally critical, achieving a mean score of 4.94, with innovative ideas playing a key role in driving growth. Regression analysis confirmed the significant impact of strategic formulation on business performance (p-value of 0.000).
Strategic implementation was also crucial, with a mean score of 4.84. However, anomalies in data regarding the effective utilization of resources suggested potential issues, warranting further investigation. Despite this, regression results showed that effective implementation significantly impacted growth and performance (mean scores of 4.76 and 4.74, p-value of 0.000).
Qualitative insights, gathered through interviews and case studies, revealed that digital platforms, data analytics, collaborative models, and diversification strategies enhanced market access, operational efficiency, and productivity. Government support and strategic partnerships were vital for increasing competitiveness and capacity.
In conclusion, the study underscored the importance of refining strategic management practices to optimize growth potential for SMAEs. It highlighted the need to address resource allocation variability, ensure accurate data reporting, and leverage digital tools and strategic partnerships to improve business performance. The research called for further investigation into the effective implementation of strategic practices and the potential challenges businesses faced in utilizing resources efficiently
Technology and Creativity: A Study of Herbert Marcuse Theory of Aesthetic Liberation
The following essay discusses the changing role of technology in various art forms, focusing on its impact on the artist\u27s autonomy. As digital tools and platforms become increasingly essential to artistic creation, they present new opportunities and challenges for creative expression. The paper examines how technology has transformed traditional mediums such as painting and sculpture, giving rise to entirely new digital art, virtual reality, and AI-generated works. While technology has democratized artmaking, enabling broader participation and innovation, it also raises questions about an artist\u27s autonomy and originality in an age of algorithmic assistance. By analyzing the theoretical perspectives of prominent thinkers – especially Herbert Marcuse – this essay aims to understand how artists navigate the balance between creative control and external specialized influence, ultimately questioning whether technology enhances or reduces an artist\u27s autonomy. This discussion contributes to broader debates on the future of art in a rapidly changing and highly digitized world.
When we examine the value of an art form in the human cognitive process, it is relevant to compare it with the scientific cognitive process. An art form involves a cognitive elaboration of facts, where an artist expresses their innermost feelings: the creative process can serve as a tool for both art and propaganda. Although propaganda potentiates social realities, its power in this aspect often depends on the artistry. If art is to enhance understanding genuinely, it must do more than assert itself as propaganda does: instead, it must secure belief through reflective understanding.
In contrast to the process of scientific inquiry, a work of art is a creative expression that can enhance and illuminate day-to-day experiences. Thus, artistic cognition is a powerful medium that makes an art form more valuable than any materialistic objects of pleasure and provides a better understanding of the human experience. If a reality depicted by an art form is deeply rooted in human experience, there is a danger of a technology-driven art form which may completely alter the uniqueness of this experience. Thus, this study examines the factors that significantly contribute to the inherent part of the human creative process and those that are detrimental to it
A Comprehensive Review of Key Competencies for Educators in Advancing Distance Learning in Higher Education
This literature review investigates the essential competencies that educators must possess to improve distance learning in higher education institutions. The analysis encompasses a range of research articles, pinpointing critical skills in pedagogy, technology, design, management, and communication. The results underscore the significance of these competencies in fostering an enhanced learning experience for students in an online setting. By acquiring and refining these skills, educators can adeptly manage the shift to distance learning and promote positive outcomes for students in higher education
Micro Credit and Women Empowerment
This paper explores the impact of microcredit on women’s empowerment. Microcredit programs, often implemented through microfinance institutions (MFIs), aim to provide small loans to women to initiate or expand income-generating activities. The study suggests that microcredit can contribute positively to women\u27s empowerment, outcomes vary based on contextual factors such as local culture, loan size, repayment pressure, and the presence of supportive networks. The paper concludes that microcredit is a potentially powerful tool for the poor in the insurance sector. It must be complemented by education, skill development, and broader social support mechanisms to ensure sustainable empowerment
Influence of Digital Literacy and E-Commerce on Women-Led Enterprises in Rural Bangalore
This study explores how digital literacy and e-commerce platforms are transforming women-led enterprises in rural Bangalore. As technology penetrates even remote regions, digitally literate women are leveraging online marketplaces to expand their businesses beyond local boundaries. The research highlights how digital skills empower women to access wider customer bases, streamline operations, and improve financial independence. E-commerce has opened up new channels for selling handmade, agricultural, and home-based products. The study also sheds light on challenges like connectivity issues, digital skill gaps, and market competition. Despite hurdles, a clear trend of resilience and adaptability among rural women entrepreneurs is evident. Their stories illustrate the power of knowledge and connectivity in reshaping rural economies. The findings are based on both qualitative narratives and survey-based data analysis. This research emphasizes the need for inclusive digital training programs and tailored policy support
Countering the Regressive for Progressiveness: COVID-19 and Women
The concept of economic development comprises of several factors, which include social, political, economic and other spheres of human life. The contribution of human resource to economic growth cannot be discarded in this respect. As they contribute enormously to the development process, irrespective of gender, age, and nature of job etc. people both men and women contribute to nation’s development by engaging in economic activities in the process of meeting their livelihood. Like formal sector, informal sector is also an important source of income, employment and social status to the masses. Around 90% of the workforce is engaged in the informal sector. Aconcern of women in an informal sector in the country is that they often face gender discrimination which is almost inexistent in formal sector. The corona virus pandemic has heavily been disruptive on the economy as well as loss of human lives. Almost all the sectors have been adversely affected in terms of income, employment and basic necessities. It affected all sectors irrespective of region, nature and role. As the most vulnerable and deployed in an informal sector, the women entrepreneurs and workers arealso inescapably affected
Anara Fashion Fusion (AFF): A Case Study on Garment Sector Player’s Dilemma & Way Forward
The garment industry is a vibrant needlepoint mingled with historical transformations, technological innovations, and evolving consumer preferences. From its ancient origins to its modern-day manifestations, the sector reflects the dynamic interplay between tradition and innovation. Anara Fashion Fusion Ltd (AFF) and Rajanyawar Ltd, established in 2008, epitomize the evolution of the fashion industry, catering to diverse consumer demands while embracing contemporary trends.The case study outlines the journey of AFF, navigating through economic downturns, intense competition, technological disruptions, and shifting consumer preferences. Against the backdrop of a rapidly changing scenery, AFF confronts dilemmas associated with fashion trends versus current collections, expansion versus cost considerations, sustainability pressures, and the e-commerce versus retail conundrum.It also summaries AFF\u27s strategic responses to these challenges, including cost-efficient production methods, innovative marketing campaigns, sustainable practices, and investments in digital transformation. In the face of global supply chain disruptions and the COVID-19 pandemic, AFF pivots towards e-commerce, prioritizing safety and comfort wear.The case underscores the importance of adaptability, innovation, and customer-centricity in navigating the ever-evolving landscape of the garment sector. As AFF contemplates expansion into the children\u27s segment, balancing affordability, quality, and market positioning emerges as a central theme, reflecting broader trends in consumer behavior and industry dynamics.Key objectives for case instructors include equipping readers with domain knowledge of the garment sector and strategic skills relevant to AFF\u27s operations. Targeting BBA, MBA, commerce graduates, and garment sector business owners, the case fosters a deeper understanding of the complexities and opportunities within the fashion industry
An Assessment of the Effect of Management Accounting Practices on the Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Lusaka, Zambia
The study aimed to assess how Management Accounting Practices (MAPs) impact the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Lusaka, Zambia, focusing on those in the Mtendere Township market. Research objectives included understanding existing practices, analysing their usage in measuring financial performance, and describing implementation limitations. A cross-sectional approach was employed, utilising a self-administered questionnaire. Out of 132 respondents, 85 returned complete questionnaires for analysis. Microsoft Excel and SPSS 26.0 was used for data analysis, focusing on descriptive statistics and means.
Findings revealed SMEs in Mtendere Township employ various Management Accounting Practices, with Flexible Budgeting being most prevalent, followed by strategic approaches like Competitor Monitoring and Decision Support Tools such as Break-even Analysis. Activity-Based Costing was notably less utilised, while Standard Costing and the Balanced Scorecard saw lesser implementation. Management Finance and Target Costing were the least utilised methods.
Challenges to implementing Management Accounting Practices included limited involvement from accounting personnel and CEOs\u27 insufficient comprehension of such practices, production scale, organisational changes, and corporate strategy. Competitive pressure from other businesses was deemed the least significant barrier. These findings emphasise the diverse application of management accounting practices among SMEs in Mtendere Township and highlight areas for improvement in implementing these practices effectively
A Study of Foreign Direct Investment in India with Special Reference to Pre & Post Covid Regime
The National Economies function on several dynamics. One of the essential contributors to the economy is the foreign direct investments (FDI). FDI essentially is a financial transactional strategy which infuses the global presence and enhanced operations. The COVID-19 pandemic has created a paradigm shift in economic dynamics with a potential impact on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in India. The uncertainty and disruptions caused by the global health crisis prompted a cautious approach from investors, leading to a temporary decline in FDI inflows globally. The situation in India reflects the broader challenges faced by emerging economies, navigating through the economic fallout of the pandemic. Despite the initial setbacks, India’s resilience and strategic measures have positioned it as an attractive destination for FDI post-COVID. The government’s proactive steps, coupled with economic reforms, have aimed to restore investor confidence and create an environment conducive to sustained FDI growth.
This study is a descriptive research conducted massively with the help of secondary data. The Researchers aim to understand the Concept & significance of Foreign Direct Investments (FDI). The study further aims to analyze the dynamics of FDI in Indian Context with special reference to Pre- and Post-COVID regime. The Authors highlight the importance of FDI for India\u27s growth and extend insights into FDI\u27s role in shaping India\u27s development post-pandemic. The Researchers Conclude that Post Covid FDI Inflow haven’t been affected much due to pandemic however the negative impact is attributed to the War (Russia – Ukraine) and subsequent Supply chain issues. The drop of 16% in recent past (22-23) didn’t had the impact of Covid, instead it was External environment pressure (War). (www.ibef.org) The Researchers further conclude that the FDI scenario in India is into positive direction (barring the external threats like war). As the global economy gradually recovers, India’s strategic initiatives and resilience are expected to contribute to the revival of FDI, playing a pivotal role in the nation’s economic resurgence in the post-COVID regime