University of Surabaya Journal
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    The Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem on the Association Between Minority Stress and Social Well-Being Among Indonesian Young Adult Gay Men and Lesbian Women: [Pengaruh Mediasi Self-Esteem Terhadap Hubungan Antara Minority Stress dan Kesejahteraan Sosial Pada Laki-Laki Gay dan Perempuan Lesbian Dewasa Muda]

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    This study explores the correlation between minority stress, self-esteem, and social well-being among young adult gay men and lesbian women in Indonesia, by analyzing the mediating role of self-esteem on the correlation between minority stress and social well-being. Design utilized in this study is correlational design with mediation analysis. This study draws on a sample of 437 gay men and lesbian women (Mage = 24). The authors employed Spearman’s correlation and mediation analysis on the three measurement instruments. Results showed that all the measurement instruments correlated with each other significantly. Specifically, minority stress reduces self-esteem and in turn it will also lower the social well-being among young adult gay men and lesbian women in Indonesia. Moreover, the result also indicated that self-esteem have a partial mediating role on the relationship between minority stress and social well-being among young adult gay men and lesbian women. From the result of this study, it can be concluded that self-esteem is an important protective factor on gay men and lesbian women’s self-esteem. Therefore, the authors endorse a cultural shift to reduce minority stress among gay men and lesbian women in Indonesia. Additionally, organizations or mental health professionals may utilize self-esteem and social well-being as a mean for enhancing the mental health of Indonesian gay men and lesbian women.   Studi ini mengeksplorasi korelasi antara minority stress, self-esteem, dan kesejahteraan sosial di kalangan laki-laki gay dan perempuan lesbian dewasa muda di Indonesia, dengan menganalisis peran mediasi self-esteem terhadap korelasi antara minority stress dan kesejahteraan sosial. Desain yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah desain korelasional dengan analisis mediasi. Studi ini memiliki sampel 437 laki-laki gay dan perempuan lesbian (Mage = 24). Penulis menggunakan korelasi Spearman dan analisis mediasi pada ketiga instrumen pengukuran. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa seluruh instrumen pengukuran berkorelasi satu sama lain secara signifikan. Secara spesifik, minority stress menurunkan self-esteem, dan hal ini berakibat pada penurunan kesejahteraan sosial di kalangan laki-laki gay dan perempuan lesbian dewasa muda di Indonesia. Selain itu, hasil studi juga menunjukkan bahwa self-esteem memiliki peran mediasi parsial pada hubungan antara minority stress dan kesejahteraan sosial di kalangan laki-laki gay dan perempuan lesbian dewasa muda. Dari hasil studi ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa self-esteem merupakan faktor pelindung yang penting terhadap self-esteem laki-laki gay dan perempuan lesbian. Maka dari itu, penulis mendukung perubahan budaya untuk mengurangi minority stress di kalangan laki-laki gay dan perempuan lesbian di Indonesia. Selain itu, organisasi atau layanan kesehatan mental profesional dapat memanfaatkan self-esteem dan kesejahteraan sosial sebagai sarana untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental laki-laki gay dan perempuan lesbian di Indonesia

    CARE Principles to Encourage Adoptions of Open-Source Software in Behavioral Sciences: [Prinsip CARE Sebagai Dukungan Penggunaan Piranti Lunak Sumber Terbuka Dalam Ilmu Perilaku]

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    Open-source apps and software allow psychological science researchers to collect and analyze data in a more economical and accountable manner. For those who are not convinced yet, this short letter offers a series of arguments and recommendations for adopting open-source apps for data collection and analysis. We put particular emphasis on how using open-source apps support the open science movement by allowing researchers to share research instruments, anonymized data, and data analysis script. Sharing, in turn, facilitates audit, replication, and collaboration, which benefit science in general.   Aplikasi dan perangkat lunak sumber terbuka (open-source) memungkinkan ilmuwan psikologi untuk mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data dengan cara yang lebih ekonomis dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Bagi mereka yang belum yakin, surat pendek ini menawarkan serangkaian argumen dan rekomendasi untuk mengadopsi aplikasi sumber terbuka untuk pengumpulan dan analisis data. Kami memberikan penekanan khusus pada bagaimana penggunaan aplikasi sumber terbuka mendukung gerakan sains terbuka dengan memungkinkan ilmuwan berbagi instrumen penelitian, data yang dianonimkan, dan skrip analisis data. Berbagi data, instrumen, dan skrip analisis, pada gilirannya, akan memudahkan audit, replikasi, dan kolaborasi, yang bermanfaat bagi ilmu pengetahuan secara umum

    Tiga warna orientasi pendidikan akuntansi masa depan

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    The WEF 2020 report has disrupted the world of education and the accounting profession. The role of accounting, traditionally carried out by humans, is gradually being overshadowed by technology. The sustainability of this profession serves as the primary background for this research, along with the direction and orientation of the future development of the accounting discipline, questioning its continued relevance. This study aims to analyze the future development, challenges, and opportunities in accounting education. It also seeks to construct a conceptual model for the orientation of accounting education development that aligns with the times. The research results are expected to contribute to developing educational curricula and the accounting profession. This study employs an interpretive-constructive approach through literature review. This research's analysis, mapping, and interpretative processes revealed three orientations in the development of accounting education referred to as Red, Green, and Blue (RGB) Accounting. Each represents standardization, globalization, geopolitics, sustainability, and innovation and technology. These three colors, known as True Tone, are expected to strongly influence accounting practices and serve as a crucial reference in the development of accounting education curricula

    FACEBOOK: REVOLUSI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN ONLINE IBU-IBU UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA

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    This research examines how the social media platform Facebook has revolutionised online marketing communications, particularly for stay-at-home mothers. Facebook offers various features such as Facebook Page, Facebook Group, and Facebook Marketplace that help mums start and grow businesses from home. Through qualitative methods with in-depth interviews and case studies, this research explores the impact of using Facebook on increasing family income. The findings show that Facebook Page helps in building brand awareness, Facebook Group provides a community of support and collaboration opportunities, while Facebook Marketplace facilitates easy and fast buying and selling transactions. Although there are challenges such as fierce competition and maintaining service quality, mothers can overcome them with the right strategies. In conclusion, Facebook plays an important role in the economic empowerment of housewives, enabling them to contribute to the family income significantly.   Copyright © 2024 by Authors, Published by Jurnal Bisnis Terapan. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons. Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. &nbsp

    Tinjauan Yuridis Problematika Pengaturan Short-Term Accomodation (Rumah Susun) di Indonesia

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    “Visi Indonesia Emas 2045” is a long-term development plan initiated by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia to escape the middle-income trap by leveraging the Indonesian demographic bonus. Considering the population decline experienced by South Korea and Japan, it is a relief for Indonesia to have this demographic bonus. On the other hand, it intensifies urban population density, potentially transforming “Visi Indonesia Emas 2045” into “Indonesia Cemas 2045” (Indonesian anxiety about their future itself). The increase in population numbers will tighten business competition, forcing individuals to demonstrate survival skills through innovative ideas, such as capitalizing on business opportunities like short-term accommodation triggered by the staycation phenomenon. Related business models threaten the conservative hotel industry sector. The absence of a legal framework addressing this issue in Indonesia has led to significant negative impacts due to legal vacuums surrounding the problem. The persistence of Asian values rejecting Western culture, such as consensual intimacy without holy matrimony, is evident, exacerbated by covert practices in the prostitution business exploiting legal loopholes associated with short-term accommodation. Unlike other countries such as Singapore, which have banned short-term accommodation practices, Indonesia has yet to establish a regulatory framework addressing this issue. This study employs a normative juridical approach to explore the problematic aspects arising from the Indonesian legal framework concerning short-term accommodation and compare it with the Singaporean regulatory framework on that issue

    Pengujian In Vitro Serum Antiacne Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Kemangi dan Rimpang Kunyit

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    Abstract—Acne is a chronic inflammation of the pilosebaceous follicles which is characterized by excess oil production caused by the bacterium Propionibacterium acnes. The content of flavonoids in basil leaves and the content of curcumin in turmeric rhizome can be used as an anti-acne treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the anti-acne activity of a single extract of basil leaves and a single extract of turmeric rhizome, to determine the ability of the combination two extracts to inhibit acne-causing bacteria and to formulate combination of basil leaf extract and turmeric rhizome into a serum preparation to determine antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium acnes. The research method used was experimental by testing the antibacterial activity of Propionibacterium acnes in vitro. Antibacterial activity test results in serum showed a negative control, namely serum base did not have an inhibition zone, positive control clindamycin phosphate showed an inhibition zone of 13.20 mm, with a ratio between extracts of turmeric rhizome and basil leaves 1:4, the diameter of the inhibition zone was obtained at a concentration of 30 % of 5.7 mm, 40% concentration of 7.38 mm and 50% concentration of 8.11 mm. Statistical analysis was carried out using the Shapiro-Wilk, Levene Statistics, and One Way Anova methods (p<0.05). Keywords: acne, basil, p. acnes, serum, turmeric   Abstrak—Jerawat merupakan peradangan kronik folikel pilosebasea yang ditandai dengan adanya produksi minyak berlebih yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Propionibacterium acnes. Kandungan flavonoid pada daun kemangi dan kandungan kurkumin pada rimpang kunyit dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pengobatan antijerawat. Sediaan farmasi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah kulit berjerawat yaitu serum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui aktivitas antijerawat pada ekstrak tunggal daun kemangi dan ekstrak tunggal rimpang kunyit, mengetahui kemampuan kombinasi kedua ekstrak dalam menghambat bakteri penyebab jerawat dan memformulasikan kombinasi ekstrak daun kemangi dan rimpang kunyit menjadi sediaan serum untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Propionibacterium acnes. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental dengan melakukan uji aktivitas antibakteri Propionibacterium acnes secara in vitro. Hasil uji aktivitas antibakteri pada serum menunjukkan kontrol negatif yaitu basis serum tidak mempunyai zona hambat, kontrol positif clindamycin phospat menunjukkan zona hambat sebesar 13,20 mm, dengan perbandingan antara ekstrak rimpang kunyit dan daun kemangi 1:4 diperoleh hasil diameter zona hambat pada konsentrasi 30% sebesar 5,7 mm, konsentrasi 40% sebesar 7,38 mm dan konsentrasi 50% sebesar 8,11 mm. Analisa statistik dilakukan dengan metode Shapiro-wilk, Levene statistic, dan One Way Anova (p<0,05). Kata kunci: jerawat, kemangi, kunyit, p. acnes, seru

    Co-Branding Strategy in Cross-Industry Business: A Case of Mobile Games and Food Products Collaboration on Indonesian Mobile Games Players

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    Purpose: This study discusses the cross-industry co-branding strategy of PUBG (Player Unknown's Battle Grounds) Mobile x Indomie products by analyzing the influence of self-congruity and brand fit variables on co-branding and its impact on brand equity and purchase intention carried out on mobile game players in Indonesia. Method: This study used quantitative research methods with the population of Indonesian mobile game players. The study used purposive sampling with a sample of 180 respondents. Data was processed using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with SmartPLS 3.0 software. Result: The results of this study prove that co-branding is influenced by brands that have more value and appeal and are influenced by brand combinations that match both symbolic and functional effects. Co-branding with a combination of brands with an equivalent level of equity shares the benefits of co-branding equally, so co-branding with a combination of high and low-equity brands is believed to influence brand equity significantly. Good co-branding will provide a positive evaluation of a brand to encourage consumer purchase intention

    TANGGUNG JAWAB PRODUSEN ATAS TINDAKAN MEMPRODUKSI GARAM KONSUMSI TANPA MEMILIKI IZIN EDAR

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    Abstract—The purpose of writing a scientific journal is a condition for graduation and earning a Bachelor of Law degree at the Faculty of Law, University of Surabaya. This thesis raises the case of food problems faced by Indonesian consumers, precisely in Probolinggo district, which was carried out by the defendant, namely business actor S as a producer and seller of anchor brand consumption salt products without having a distribution permit by way of business actor S buying refined salt from salt farmers, then salt It is molded in a checkerboard shape and the salt is put in a heating oven to make it solid and hard. Salt products that have been hard and solid will be sprayed with liquid iodine, after which the salt is put into plastic packaging for business actors to sell to consumers. Business actor S sells the product to consumers without a product distribution permit, so business actor S violates Law Number 18 of 2012 concerning Food.   Keyword: food, food production, marketing authorization   Abstrak—Penulisan jurnal ilmiah ini adalah sebagai suatu syarat untuk kelulusan dan mendapatkan gelar Sarjana Hukum di Fakultas Hukum Universitas Surabaya. Skripsi ini mengangkat kasus permasalahan pangan yang dihadapi konsumen Indonesia, tepatnya dikabupaten Probolinggo yang dilakukan oleh terdakwa yaitu pelaku usaha S sebagai produsen sekaligus penjual produk garam konsumsi merek jangkar tanpa memiliki izin edar dengan cara pelaku usaha S membeli garam halus dari petani garam, kemudian garam tersebut dicetak dengan cetakan berbentuk kotak-kotak dan garam tersebut dimasukan ke dalam oven pemanas supaya menjadi padat dan keras. Produk garam yang telah keras dan padat akan disemprot dengan cairan yodium, setelah itu garam tersebut dimasukan kedalam plastik kemasan untuk pelaku usaha S jual kepada konsumen. Pelaku usaha S menjual produk tersebut kepada konsumen tanpa adanya suatu izin edar produk, sehingga pelaku usaha S melanggar Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2012 tentang Pangan.   Kata kunci: pangan, produksi pangan, izin eda

    Molecular Docking of Pomegranate Peel (Punica granatum L.) Active Compounds by Targeting Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) in Diabetes Condition

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    Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by increased blood glucose concentration, known as hyperglycemia. Several studies report that diabetes mellitus is associated with the presence of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α). One of the medicinal plants that has the potential to be used to treat diabetes mellitus is pomegranate (Punica granatum L.). Therefore, this study aimed to observe the effect of bioactive compounds of pomegranate peel as antidiabetic against TNF-α using a molecular docking approach. The stages of molecular docking include geometry optimization, validation of the docking program, docking ligand test, and visualization of the docking results. The target compounds analyzed from pomegranate peel were ellagitannin and punicalagin. The macromolecular target wasTNF-α. Redocking between the original ligand and the target TNF-α showed an RMSD value of ≤ 2.0 Å with a value of 0.4902 Å. The hydrophobic interaction was formed between ellagitannin and punicalagin on the TNF-α target shows excellent ligand-receptor interactions, this can be seen from the binding free energy value which is smaller when compared to the co-crystal ligand. These results indicate that the complex formed from tethering ellagitannin and punicalagin to the TNF-α target is more stable than the original ligand complex with the TNF-α target. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that pomegranate peel has excellent potential as an antidiabetic. In silico research shows that pomegranate peel content such as ellagitannin can bind stably with TNF-α (ΔG = -132.44kcal/mol), so it is predicted to be able to suppress TNF-α which is responsible for the emergence of diabetes mellitus.   Submitted: 05-10-2024, Revised: 16-11-2024, Accepted: 25-11-2024, Published regularly: December 202

    Analisis wacana kritis film the accountant: Special value akuntan forensik pengidap autistik

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    This study aims to reveal the relationship between autistic behavior and the basic characteristics that forensic accountants need to have. This research uses a critical discourse analysis method. Critical discourse analysis was carried out on the research object of the film "The Accountant". This study found that there are characteristics of autism that are in accordance with the basic characteristics that forensic accountants need to have. The basic characteristics that need to be possessed by forensic accountants which are also possessed by people with autism include being independent and objective. The nature of autism that makes a person have an indifferent attitude towards the environment can actually be used as a factor for the success of forensic accountants. This research opens up views on autistic people who also have potential in the field of forensic accounting. This study also invites readers not to underestimate people who have autism. The novelty in this study is the object of research that focuses on forensic accounting from the point of view of people with autistic disorders. &nbsp

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